EP1764451B1 - Fitting for a fire gate installation - Google Patents

Fitting for a fire gate installation Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1764451B1
EP1764451B1 EP06460027.3A EP06460027A EP1764451B1 EP 1764451 B1 EP1764451 B1 EP 1764451B1 EP 06460027 A EP06460027 A EP 06460027A EP 1764451 B1 EP1764451 B1 EP 1764451B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fire
fitting
door
protection
edge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP06460027.3A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1764451A3 (en
EP1764451A2 (en
Inventor
Norbert Ganczarek-Ral
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ngr Technologie Sp Zoo
Original Assignee
Ngr Technologie Sp Zoo
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ngr Technologie Sp Zoo filed Critical Ngr Technologie Sp Zoo
Priority to PL06460027T priority Critical patent/PL1764451T3/en
Publication of EP1764451A2 publication Critical patent/EP1764451A2/en
Publication of EP1764451A3 publication Critical patent/EP1764451A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1764451B1 publication Critical patent/EP1764451B1/en
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor

Definitions

  • the subject of the invention is a fitting for a fire door system, used to protect the building and room walls against the spread of fire.
  • the invented fitting was equipped with thermal protection elements which prevent premature heat transmission from the fire zone into the protection zone.
  • fire protection Schiebetor characterized in that it consists of a hanging on the rail Schiebetor Cliffl with a drive consisting of counterweight, drawbar as a connection between the counterweight and anchor, a pulley and cooperating hydraulic damper and solenoid holder.
  • a characteristic feature of this gate is that its counterweight is connected to the anchor directly to a drawstring and the anchor is loosely coupled to the gate by means of a fixed to the sliding wing driver.
  • a "segment fire door” characterized in that it consists of several pivotally interconnected, coat-free segments in the form of insulating.
  • These plates are made of a refractory material, preferably mineral wool.
  • metal tabs At the opposite, lateral edges of each plate are metal tabs, which are firmly attached to the plate by means of glue joint, pin or drawstring.
  • Each plate has lateral guides in the form of rollers that protrude from the tabs. The roller guides are mounted alternately on fixed rails.
  • the tabs of the adjacent plates are pivotally connected to each other. The adjacent end edges of the adjacent plates are connected in shock.
  • the essence of the invention is that the fitting of the fire door system, which consists of a metallic protective element for the fire door leaf edge and is equipped with insulating elements, wherein the insulating elements were placed inside, ie on the blade inner edge.
  • the newly developed fitting for a fire door according to the invention described has a very simple construction, but it is characterized by unique strength parameters.
  • the inventive solution - using non-complicated technical means - ensures a very effective thermal insulation of this fitting part of the door, which is located in the protection zone.
  • the developed fitting significantly increases in case of fire the effectiveness of the fire barrier, which represents the fire door for the fire.
  • FIG. 1 the concept of fire protection gate system
  • FIG. 2 represents the cross-section of the door leaf edge covered with the fitting, and with internally mounted thermal protection elements.
  • the fitting 1 of the fire protection door system covering the edge 2 of the door leaf 3 of the fire protection door system was equipped with thermal protection elements 4, the inside, i. are placed within the edge 2 of the sheet 3.
  • the mounted inside the fitting 1 thermal protection elements 4 protect this and lock a penetration of high temperatures in the protection zone.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)

Description

Der Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ein Beschlag für eine Feuerschutz-Türanlage, eingesetzt als Schutz der Gebäude- und Raumwände gegen die Ausbreitung von Feuer. Der erfundene Beschlag wurde mit Thermoschutzelementen versehen, die einen vorzeitigen Hitzedurchlass aus der Feuerzone in die Schutzzone verhindern.The subject of the invention is a fitting for a fire door system, used to protect the building and room walls against the spread of fire. The invented fitting was equipped with thermal protection elements which prevent premature heat transmission from the fire zone into the protection zone.

Allgemein bekannt sind verschiedene Lösungen von Feuerschutztoren verschiedener Konstruktionen. So ist z.B. aus der Beschreibung der Erfindung der PL 344 910 A1 ein "Brandschutz-Schiebetor" bekannt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es aus einem an der Schiene hängenden Schiebetorflügel mit einem Antrieb bestehend aus Gegengewicht, Zugband als Verbindung zwischen Gegengewicht und Anker, einer Seilscheibe und zusammenwirkenden hydraulischen Dämpfer sowie Elektromagnethalter besteht. Ein charakteristisches Merkmal von diesem Tor ist, dass sein Gegengewicht mit dem Anker direkt mit einem Zugband verbunden ist und der Anker locker mit dem Torflügel mithilfe eines fest am Schiebeflügel befestigten Mitnehmers gekoppelt ist.Various solutions of fire protection gates of various constructions are generally known. For example, from the description of the invention of PL 344 910 A1 a "fire protection Schiebetor" known, characterized in that it consists of a hanging on the rail Schiebetorflügel with a drive consisting of counterweight, drawbar as a connection between the counterweight and anchor, a pulley and cooperating hydraulic damper and solenoid holder. A characteristic feature of this gate is that its counterweight is connected to the anchor directly to a drawstring and the anchor is loosely coupled to the gate by means of a fixed to the sliding wing driver.

Hingegen ist in der Erfindung der PL 350 541 A1 ein "Segment-Feuerschutztor " dargestellt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es aus mehreren schwenkbar miteinander verbundenen, mantelfreien Segmenten in Form von Isolierplatten besteht. Diese Platten sind aus einem feuerfestem Werkstoff, vorzugsweise aus Mineralwolle, hergestellt. An den gegenüberliegenden, seitlichen Ränder jeder Platte liegen Metalllaschen an, die an die Platte mittels Leimfuge, Stecknadel oder Zugband fest angebracht sind. Jede Platte verfügt über seitliche Führungen in Form von Laufrollen, die aus den Laschen hervorragen. Die Rollenführungen sind abwechselnd auf festen Laufschienen angebracht. Die Laschen der benachbarten Platten sind miteinander schwenkbar verbunden. Die aneinander liegenden Stirnränder der benachbarten Platten sind auf Stoß verbunden.In contrast, in the invention of PL 350 541 A1 a "segment fire door", characterized in that it consists of several pivotally interconnected, coat-free segments in the form of insulating. These plates are made of a refractory material, preferably mineral wool. At the opposite, lateral edges of each plate are metal tabs, which are firmly attached to the plate by means of glue joint, pin or drawstring. Each plate has lateral guides in the form of rollers that protrude from the tabs. The roller guides are mounted alternately on fixed rails. The tabs of the adjacent plates are pivotally connected to each other. The adjacent end edges of the adjacent plates are connected in shock.

Aus der DE 2 420 548 A1 ist die Beschlagkonstruktion von einer Feuerschutz-Toranlage bekannt, die auf ineinander geklemmten mit nach innen gekröpften und überlappenden Kanten der Metallkassetten beruht, wobei die Kassetten mit feuerfester Flüssigkeit gefüllt sind. In allen Versionen dieser Konstruktion bilden jedoch die Kanten Wärmebrücken zwischen den gegenüberliegenden Seiten der Konstruktion.From the DE 2 420 548 A1 For example, the hardware construction of a fire door system is known which relies on interlocked with inwardly canted and overlapping edges of the metal cassettes, the cassettes being filled with refractory liquid. In all versions of this construction, however, the edges form thermal bridges between the opposite sides of the construction.

Aus der Anmeldung GB 2 203 476 A ist die Konstruktion der Schutzelemente von einer Feuerschutz-Toranlage bekannt, die auf miteinander verbündenen, zusätzlich mit einem Rahmen aus Metallrippen verstärkten Blechpaneelen beruht, die zusätzlich mit einem mehrmals gebogenem Blech abgedeckt sind. Das Isolierelement besitzt darin eine verdampfende Flüssigkeit, die es abkühlen soll. Leider bildet das zusätzlich gebogene Blech eine Wärmebrücke zwischen den gegenüberliegenden Seiten der Konstruktion.From the registration GB 2 203 476 A the construction of the protective elements of a fire door system is known, which is based on interconnected, additionally reinforced with a frame made of metal ribs sheet metal panels, which are additionally covered with a bent sheet metal several times. The insulating member has therein a vaporizing liquid which is intended to cool it. Unfortunately, the additionally bent sheet forms a thermal bridge between the opposite sides of the construction.

In beiden dieser Lösungen ist die Übertragung der Wärme von einer Seite der Konstruktion des Feuerschutztors auf die andere nicht beseitigt. Isoliert voneinander werden nur die Wärmebrücken.In both of these solutions, the transfer of heat from one side of the construction of the fire protection door to the other is not eliminated. Isolated from each other are only the thermal bridges.

Aus der Anmeldung DE 2 612 447 A1 ist die Beschlagkonstruktion einer Feuerschutz-Toranlage bekannt, die auf der Anwendung einer Metallverstärkung, in bestimmter Tiefe innerhalb des Türflügels oder Türrahmen versunken, beruht. In der Konstruktion ist ein kühlendes und schwellendes Isolierelement eingesetzt. Diese Verstärkungen bilden hier immer noch nicht gestörte Wärmebrücken, da die Verstärkungen sich überdecken.From the registration DE 2 612 447 A1 is the fitting construction of a fire door system known, based on the application of a metal reinforcement, sunk in a certain depth within the door or door frame. The design uses a cooling and swelling insulating element. These reinforcements still form undisturbed thermal bridges because the reinforcements overlap.

Bislang wurden zur Abdeckung der Seiten von Torblatt lediglich homogene Metalllaschen verwendet. In den bisher bekannten Toren wurden noch keine Lösungen eingesetzt, die die Übertragung von hohen Temperaturen durch die anliegenden Stirnränder der angrenzenden Flächen vermeiden, d.h. durch die Raumwände und vom Torblatt - von der Feuerzone in die Schutzzone. Die beschriebene Lösung bietet hingegen diese Möglichkeit durch die Verwendung einer vollkommen neuen thermischen Isolierweise des Torbeschlags der Feuerschutz-Toranlage.So far, only homogeneous metal tabs have been used to cover the sides of Torblatt. In the hitherto known doors, no solutions have been used which avoid the transmission of high temperatures through the adjacent end edges of the adjacent surfaces, i. through the room walls and from the door leaf - from the fire zone to the protection zone. The solution described, however, offers this possibility by the use of a completely new thermal insulation of the door fitting of the fire door system.

Das Wesen der Erfindung besteht darin, das der Beschlag der Feuerschutz-Toranlage, der aus einem metallischen Schutzelement für die Feuerschutz-Torblattkante besteht und mit Isolierelementen ausgerüstet ist, wobei die Isolierelemente im Inneren, d.h. auf der Blattinnenkante platziert wurden.The essence of the invention is that the fitting of the fire door system, which consists of a metallic protective element for the fire door leaf edge and is equipped with insulating elements, wherein the insulating elements were placed inside, ie on the blade inner edge.

Der neu entwickelte Beschlag für eine Feuerschutz-Toranlage laut der beschriebenen Erfindung hat eine ganz einfache Konstruktion, wobei er sich jedoch durch einmalige Festigkeitsparameter aus zeichnet.The newly developed fitting for a fire door according to the invention described has a very simple construction, but it is characterized by unique strength parameters.

In allen bisher bekannten Lösungen der Feuerschutz-Toranlagen, die die Aufgabe haben, den brennenden Raum vom Rest des Objekts abzutrennen, war der Abschnitt des Tors, der die Torkanten schützt, insbesondere die senkrechten Kanten, gewöhnlich mit Beschlägen aus Metall ausgerüstet, die die erforderlichen wärmedämmenden Erfordernisse nicht eingehalten haben, sogar bei Verwendung von entsprechender Metalllegierung von niedriger Wärmedurchlässigkeit. Langfristige Feuerwirkung führte zum Durchdringung der hohen Temperatur in die vom unbedeckten Beschlag geschützte Zone. Dies führte zur Deformation selbst des Beschlages und auch der Torelemente, und im Endeffekt zum Verlust der Tordichtheit.In all previously known solutions of the fire door systems, which have the task to separate the burning room from the rest of the object, was the portion of the door that protects the edge of the door, in particular the vertical edges, usually equipped with fittings of metal, the required have not complied with heat-insulating requirements, even when using appropriate metal alloy of low thermal conductivity. Long-term fire effect led to the penetration of the high temperature into the zone protected by the uncovered fitting. This led to the deformation of even the fitting and the gate elements, and in the end to the loss of Tordichtheit.

Die erfindungsgemäße Lösung - unter Einsatz von nicht komplizierten technischen Mitteln - sichert eine sehr wirksame Wärmedämmung von diesem Beschlagteil des Tores, der sich in der Schutzzone befindet. Der entwickelte Beschlag erhöht im Brandfall wesentlich die die Wirksamkeit der Feuersperre, die die Feuerschutz-Toranlage für das Feuer darstellt.The inventive solution - using non-complicated technical means - ensures a very effective thermal insulation of this fitting part of the door, which is located in the protection zone. The developed fitting significantly increases in case of fire the effectiveness of the fire barrier, which represents the fire door for the fire.

Der Beschlag der Feuerschutz-Toranlage wurde näher auf den Zeichnungen dargestellt, wobei die Figur 1 das Konzept der Feuerschutz-Toranlage und Figur 2 den Querschnitt der mit dem Beschlag abgedeckten Torblattkante, und mit intern angebrachten Thermoschutzelementen darstellt.The fitting of the fire door was shown in more detail on the drawings, the FIG. 1 the concept of fire protection gate system and FIG. 2 represents the cross-section of the door leaf edge covered with the fitting, and with internally mounted thermal protection elements.

Wie in den Zeichnungen dargestellt, wurde der Beschlag 1 der Feuerschutz-Toranlage, der die Kante 2 des Türblattes 3 der Feuerschutz-Toranlage abdeckt, mit Thermoschutzelementen 4 ausgerüstet, die innen, d.h. innerhalb der Kante 2 des Blattes 3 platziert sind. Die innerhalb des Beschlages 1 angebrachten Thermoschutzelemente 4 schützen diesen und sperren eine Durchdringung von hohen Temperaturen in die Schutzzone.As shown in the drawings, the fitting 1 of the fire protection door system covering the edge 2 of the door leaf 3 of the fire protection door system was equipped with thermal protection elements 4, the inside, i. are placed within the edge 2 of the sheet 3. The mounted inside the fitting 1 thermal protection elements 4 protect this and lock a penetration of high temperatures in the protection zone.

Claims (1)

  1. A fitting for fire-protection gate system, consisting of a metal protective element (1) for an edge (2, 3) of a leaf of the fire-protection gate, characterised in that the fitting is provided with two thermal protection elements (4) arranged at the front side in the edge (2, 3) of the leaf of the fire-protection gate, wherein the metal protective element (1) is, in the area of the thermal protection elements (4), formed in such a way that the metal protective element (1) extends, at the front side, perpendicularly to the interior of the edge (2, 3) of the leaf of the fire-protection gate and is interrupted.
EP06460027.3A 2005-09-16 2006-08-18 Fitting for a fire gate installation Not-in-force EP1764451B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL06460027T PL1764451T3 (en) 2005-09-16 2006-08-18 Fitting for a fire gate installation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL377100A PL202559B1 (en) 2005-09-16 2005-09-16 Fire gate fitting

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1764451A2 EP1764451A2 (en) 2007-03-21
EP1764451A3 EP1764451A3 (en) 2012-07-11
EP1764451B1 true EP1764451B1 (en) 2015-09-30

Family

ID=37499990

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06460027.3A Not-in-force EP1764451B1 (en) 2005-09-16 2006-08-18 Fitting for a fire gate installation

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1764451B1 (en)
ES (1) ES2556935T3 (en)
PL (2) PL202559B1 (en)

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2420548A1 (en) 1974-04-27 1975-11-13 Teckentrup Fa Walter Fireproof door or other fire screen wall-sealing element - comprising self-supporting asbestos-cement panels encased in two concentric sheet metal boxes
DE2612447C3 (en) 1976-03-24 1979-05-31 Mechel, Gerd, 6750 Kaiserslautern Fire door, flap or the like
DE3712737A1 (en) 1987-04-15 1988-11-03 Theo Schroeders FIRE PROTECTION DOOR

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL377100A1 (en) 2007-03-19
ES2556935T3 (en) 2016-01-21
EP1764451A3 (en) 2012-07-11
PL1764451T3 (en) 2016-03-31
EP1764451A2 (en) 2007-03-21
PL202559B1 (en) 2009-07-31

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