EP1749939B1 - Adaptateur pour outil de travail faisant partie d'un dispositif changeur rapide et dispositif changeur rapide - Google Patents
Adaptateur pour outil de travail faisant partie d'un dispositif changeur rapide et dispositif changeur rapide Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1749939B1 EP1749939B1 EP06016211A EP06016211A EP1749939B1 EP 1749939 B1 EP1749939 B1 EP 1749939B1 EP 06016211 A EP06016211 A EP 06016211A EP 06016211 A EP06016211 A EP 06016211A EP 1749939 B1 EP1749939 B1 EP 1749939B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- adapter
- quick
- clamping surface
- claws
- quick hitch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 title claims description 29
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 title claims description 29
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 29
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/28—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
- E02F3/36—Component parts
- E02F3/3604—Devices to connect tools to arms, booms or the like
- E02F3/3609—Devices to connect tools to arms, booms or the like of the quick acting type, e.g. controlled from the operator seat
- E02F3/3622—Devices to connect tools to arms, booms or the like of the quick acting type, e.g. controlled from the operator seat with a hook and a locking element acting on a pin
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/28—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
- E02F3/36—Component parts
- E02F3/3604—Devices to connect tools to arms, booms or the like
- E02F3/3609—Devices to connect tools to arms, booms or the like of the quick acting type, e.g. controlled from the operator seat
- E02F3/3627—Devices to connect tools to arms, booms or the like of the quick acting type, e.g. controlled from the operator seat with a hook and a longitudinal locking element
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/28—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
- E02F3/36—Component parts
- E02F3/3604—Devices to connect tools to arms, booms or the like
- E02F3/3609—Devices to connect tools to arms, booms or the like of the quick acting type, e.g. controlled from the operator seat
- E02F3/3663—Devices to connect tools to arms, booms or the like of the quick acting type, e.g. controlled from the operator seat hydraulically-operated
Definitions
- the invention relates to an adapter according to the type specified in the preamble of claim 1 and a quick-change device according to the specified in the preamble of claim 6 Art.
- the quick coupler is pivotally mounted on a hydraulically operated boom of the earthmoving machine about a horizontal axis and can be connected to the adapter.
- the quick coupler has fixed, aligned in a first direction claws, two in the first direction for releasing and in a first direction opposite the second direction for locking sliding latch bolt and the claw remotely located abutment surface.
- the adapter consists of a base plate on which at one end a latch plate and at the opposite end by means of fastening tabs a coupling lateral surface is provided.
- the locking plate has, on the side facing the coupling lateral surface, a first clamping surface which is preferably perpendicular to a vertical surface inclined by 5 ° to 15 °.
- the locking plate is further provided with two spaced-apart and conically shaped in cross section openings. The cone angle of limited by lateral surfaces breakthroughs is dimensioned according to the end of the locking bolt.
- the clutch shell surfaces facing side of the latch plate forms a first clamping surface and the conical openings a second clamping surface.
- the quick coupler comprises a limited by the claws cylinder jacket-shaped abutment surface for the purpose of support on the cylindrical coupling surface of the adapter.
- the abutment surface of the quick coupler is flat, corresponding to the first clamping surface of the latch plate.
- a disadvantage of this design is that when mounted on a working adapter a rotated by 180 ° mounting the implement relative to the quick coupler with the adapter is not possible.
- the implement can always be coupled to the quick coupler only according to the installation of the adapter on the implement, as on the first side of the adapter, the claw of the quick coupler associated with the coupling surface and on the second side of the adapter the locking surface and the locking bolt associated latch plate is provided with the openings.
- quick coupler devices which have a quick coupler having identically formed claws on each side.
- the adapter has the cylindrical claw surfaces associated with the claws. Since all jaws are the same and only on one side of the claws for locking and unlocking are translationally reciprocated, the implement can be connected to the adapter in both rotated by 180 ° positions relative to the quick coupler with this.
- the adapter has on a first side at least one jaw of the quick coupler associated clutch casing surface and on a second side of an abutment surface of the quick coupler associated first clamping surface and a locking bolt of the quick coupler associated second clamping surface. Both on the first and on the second page Thus, at least one of the claws associated clutch surface, one of the abutment surface associated first clamping surface and the locking bolt associated second clamping surface are provided.
- the quick coupler is selectively connectable with its claws with respect to the first side of the adapter or with respect to the second side of the adapter aligned with the adapter.
- the first clamping surfaces have an acute angle to each other.
- the coupling lateral surface, the first clamping surface and the second clamping surface are arranged such that, in the locked state, a multiaxial clamping of adapter and quick coupler results.
- the object of the invention is to develop an adapter according to the type specified in the preamble of claim 1 and a quick-change device according to the type specified in the preamble of claim 6 such that the application area extended but avoided fundamental changes of the locking and coupling principle of the quick coupler with the adapter become.
- the invention is based on the recognition in view of the adapter that realizes all surface shapes for the different functions when coupling and locking the quick coupler with the adapter on the first and on the second side of the adapter must be in order to enable a coupling in both rotated by 180 ° positions. It should preferably be avoided that several abutment surfaces cooperate with a common clamping surface.
- the second clamping surface is formed by a depression in or by an increase on the bolt axis.
- each surface has an optimized shape adapted to the conditions. Therefore, it is advantageous if the individual clamping surfaces and areas of the coupling lateral surfaces do not overlap, ie the area of the first clamping surface, the second clamping surface and the coupling lateral surfaces are different and have dedicated abutment surfaces on the quick coupler.
- the second clamping surface is formed by a recess, for example by milling or the like in the bolt axis, or by an increase, for example by applying / fixing a plate on the bolt axis.
- Each second clamping surface is preferably arranged in a recess or on an increase of the bolt axis.
- at least two locking shafts are provided on each side of the adapter, each having the coupling lateral surfaces and the first and second clamping surfaces.
- the bolt axes fulfill the function of a load-absorbing cross member.
- both bolt axes are identical.
- the second clamping surface is arranged in each case below the longitudinal central axis of the bolt axis.
- centering means are provided on the adapter and / or quick coupler such that shortly before concerns of the quick coupler on the first clamping surface, the locking bolts are aligned to the second clamping surface.
- the centering means can be formed by adjacently to the first clamping surface in the recess partially conically extending side surface areas - inlet guides -.
- the centering means can also be formed by elevations and corresponding recesses in the quick coupler and adapter. This ensures that the locking bolts extending out of the quick coupler are precisely aligned by the centering means to the second clamping surface and the multiaxial clamping is optimized.
- a multiple retraction and extension of Rieglbolzen to achieve a centric position thereby easily prevented.
- the second clamping surface is formed curved over an angle up to 180 °.
- the bolt axis is formed symmetrically to a transverse center plane of the adapter.
- the first and second clamping surfaces essentially form a common edge.
- the adapter on the first and second sides each have two locking axes coaxially side by side at a predetermined distance.
- the distance between the two coaxial juxtaposed latch axes substantially corresponds to the working space and / or the field of view for an actuating means for the quick coupler - a hand-operated quick coupler - and a display means for the locking state of the quick-change device.
- the bolt axis may be provided with a particular centrally arranged recess for an actuating means for the quick coupler, for example, to be able to comply with certain angles during operation of the actuating means.
- the locking axle acting as a cross member may in particular be fastened laterally in tabs.
- the tabs and the bolt axes form a torsion-resistant frame.
- the tabs are arranged on a base plate carrying the tabs or directly on the implement.
- the bolt axes and the tabs are releasably connected together.
- the bolt axes and the tabs are clamped together.
- the first clamping surfaces of the opposing bolt axes have a point to each other - preferably 10 ° to 40 ° - and the second clamping surfaces an obtuse angle - preferably 140 ° to 170 ° - on, whereby the multi-axis clamping is favored.
- the wear remains low, the bolt axis is at least partially tempered.
- the quick coupler is pivotable about a horizontal axis and cooperates for releasable connection with the adapter.
- the quick coupler has fixed, aligned in a first direction claws, at least one in the first direction for releasing and in a first direction opposite second direction for locking slidable locking bolt and a claw remotely located abutment surface.
- the width of the recess of the second clamping surface of the adapter is smaller than the width of the jaws of the quick coupler.
- the claws are arranged so that each claw covers a recess and rests in the mounted state of the quick-change device on both sides of the associated recess. This will ensures that a stable and wide support surface is guaranteed.
- the abutment surface of the quick coupler may be at least partially formed by a reinforcing plate.
- the reinforcing plate is formed in particular from wear-resistant material and may be tempered.
- the reinforcing plate is releasably connected to the quick coupler. In case of wear, this can then be easily replaced.
- the abutment surfaces can be optimally formed according to their functions, according to one embodiment, these do not overlap in their lateral arrangement, i. the abutment surface of the quick coupler extends between the remote jaws, but not beyond. As a result, claws are over the entire surface over the entire pivot angle on the bolt axis.
- the abutment surface is formed by an increase, whereby the area of the abutment surface can be defined exactly.
- the quick coupler may have a mechanical and / or hydraulic drive.
- the second clamping surface and the locking bolt of the quick coupler in the assembled state a flat contact on.
- the second clamping surface and the corresponding region of the locking bolt of the quick coupler are formed corresponding to each other.
- the mutually associated surfaces can be flat and / or rounded. This ensures that it does not come to critical surface pressures that have a flow of the material result.
- the quick coupler has a plurality of locking bolts, preferably two, in particular according to the quick coupler of EP 0 569 026 B1 formed, wherein the adapter is provided for this purpose each with a respective locking bolt associated second clamping surface.
- the forces are distributed to two locking bolts and thus also to two second clamping surfaces, whereby permissible surface pressures of simpler and thus cheaper materials can be readily achieved.
- this increases the stability of the connection of quick coupler and adapter.
- FIG. 1 is a boom 10 an earthmoving machine, such as an excavator, shown in perspective. At the end of the boom 10, a quick-change device 12 is arranged, which in turn acts on a conventional bucket 14.
- an earthmoving machine such as an excavator
- the quick-change device 12 consists of a boom 10 connected to the quick coupler 16 and an adapter 18.
- the adapter 18 is fixedly arranged on the bucket 14.
- the boom 10 with various implements, such as the illustrated bucket 14 are connected via the adapter 18.
- the inventive construction which will be described below, the quick coupler 16 with the adapter 18 according to the in FIG. 1 illustrated alignment of the bucket 14 - as a high-spoon - or in the in FIG. 2 shown alignment of the bucket 14 - be coupled as a backhoe.
- FIG. 3 is a sectional view through the longitudinal center plane on the quick-change device 12 in the locked state of the quick coupler 16 with the adapter 18 shown.
- the bucket 14 has been omitted.
- the approximately rectangular quick coupler housing 16a has on its two sides depending on a receiving claw 20, which surrounds a partially formed as a coupling lateral surface 22 locking axis 38 of the adapter 18.
- An end face of the quick coupler housing 16a provided between the receiving claws 20 merges into a first abutment surface 24 formed as a cylinder jacket as part of the receiving claw 20, which is supported on the region of the coupling lateral surface 22 of the bolt axis 38.
- the latch axis 38 facing away from the end face of the quick coupler housing 16a forms a second abutment surface 26 which is inclined relative to a vertical by 3 ° to 35 °, preferably by 5 ° to 20 °.
- the quick coupler 16 is provided above its housing 16a with two lateral suspension lugs 28 which are connected in a known manner to the boom 10.
- the quick coupler housing 16a mechanically two sliding Rieglbolzen 30 are mounted, which cooperate with a spring and a lever.
- the locking bolt 30 are by a toggle mechanism from a rest position not shown in the in FIG. 3 shown locking position moves hydraulically. In this position, the toggle mechanism is moved beyond a dead center, so that an independent release of the locking bolt 30 is prevented during operation.
- the free ends of the locking bolts 30 are frusto-conical and have on their upper side a third abutment surface 32.
- the third abutment surface 32 extends in relation to the longitudinal axis of the locking bolt 30 wedge-shaped and is flat.
- the quick coupler 16 thus has in a first direction aligned receiving claws 20 with a first abutment surface 24, two in the first direction for releasing and in a first direction opposite second direction for locking sliding latch bolt 30 having on its upper side a flat third abutment surface 32 and a second abutment surface 26 remote from the receiving claws 20 on the quick coupler housing 16a.
- the adapter 18 consists of two elongated longitudinal tabs 34 and 36, between which the two locking shafts 38 and 40 are clamped. By clamping the locking shafts 38 and 40 between the longitudinal straps 34 and 36 creates a torsion-resistant frame.
- the longitudinal tabs 34 and 36 are at the bottom
- the locking shafts 38 and 40 are spaced from the lower edge of the longitudinal tab 34, 36 so far that the receiving claws 38, 40 of the quick coupler 16 readily the latch axes 38 and 40 engage around and around these can be pivoted.
- the locking axle 38, 40 is in each case cylindrical and comprises a first flat clamping surface 42 and second planar clamping surfaces 44.
- the first clamping surface 42 extends over the length of the locking axle 38, 40, whereas two second clamping surfaces 44 are provided which are adjacent to one another in each case Recess 46 are introduced, see Fig. 5 ,
- the locking bolts 30 do not touch the side surfaces of the recess 46.
- the recess 46 adjacent to the first clamping surface 42 has partially conically extending side surface regions 46a on each side of the recess 46. These side surface portions 46a form inlet guides for the locking bolt 30.
- the locking bolt 30 are aligned with the extension from the quick coupler housing 16a and retraction into the recess 46 and the second clamping surface 44 of the adapter and thus the adapter 18 relative to the quick coupler 16 and vice versa.
- the latch axes 38, 40 are each constructed according to one another and arranged symmetrically in the adapter 18 with respect to a transverse center plane of the adapter 18.
- first clamping surfaces 42 of the locking shafts 38, 40 are employed at an acute angle W1 to each other - preferably 10 ° to 40 ° -, whereas the second clamping surfaces of the oppositely disposed locking shafts 38, 40 to each other at an obtuse angle W2 are arranged - preferably 140 ° to 170 °.
- the first clamping surface 42 and the second clamping surface 44 in this case have a common edge 48.
- first clamping surface 42 is located above the second clamping surface 44 and with more than 50% active surface portion above the longitudinal center axis of the locking axle 38, 40.
- the quick coupler 16 is on one side with its second abutment surface 26 in the locked state on the first clamping surface 42 and the third abutment surface 32 of the Rieglbolzens 30 on the second clamping surface 44 at. The rest of the locking bolt 30 is not on, but is exposed.
- the abutment surface 26 is formed by a reinforcing plate.
- the reinforcing plate protrudes beyond the side of the quick coupler housing 16a, resulting in a defined abutment of the quick coupler 16 on the first clamping surface 42.
- the reinforcing plate is formed in particular of wear-resistant material and optionally, annealed. In order to replace the wear plate in case of damage, this is detachably connected to the housing 16 a of the quick coupler 16.
- the abutment surfaces 26 only extend between the remotely located claws, as a result the locking axis in the claw area can be completely formed as a coupling lateral surface and the claw lies during the pivoting during insertion of the quick coupler 16 into the adapter 18 over the entire pivoting angle of the quick coupler 16 opposite the adapter 18 over the entire surface of the coupling surface 22 of the latch axis 38, 40 at.
- the locking shafts 38 and 40 are hardened.
- the second clamping surface 44 may also be formed curved and abut an angle up to 180 ° to the correspondingly formed conical locking bolt 30 in the locked state.
- two locking shafts 38 and two locking shafts 40 may be provided coaxially next to each other at a predetermined distance.
- the bolt axes 38, 40 are arranged via tabs on a base plate, which in turn is connected to the bucket 14.
- the distance between the two coaxially juxtaposed locking axes 38 or 40 substantially corresponds to the working space and / or the field of view for an actuating means for the quick coupler 16 and a display means for the locking state of the quick-change device 12th
- the latch axis 38, 40 is provided with a centrally disposed recess 50, see FIG. 7 , Through this recess 50, an actuating means for the quick coupler 16, for example, in a mechanically operated quick coupler 16 are introduced at a predetermined angle in the quick coupler 16.
- FIG. 8 is the quick coupler according to FIG. 3 shown again, from which the section line AA emerges.
- the view according to the section line AA shows FIG. 9 , It can be seen that the receiving claw 20 rests on both sides of the recess 46 on the cylindrical coupling lateral surface 22 of the latch axis 38. For this purpose, the receiving claw 20 is formed widened.
- the upper receiving claw area 20a and the lower receiving claw area 20b can be seen, the lower receiving claw area 20b covering the depression 46 and, as described, resting laterally on the coupling lateral surface 22 of the locking axis 38.
- the lower receiving claw area 20b covering the depression 46 and, as described, resting laterally on the coupling lateral surface 22 of the locking axis 38.
- centering means 52, 54 on the adapter 18 and / or quick coupler 16 are provided such that just before concern of the quick coupler 16 on the first clamping surface 42, the locking bolt 30 for second clamping surface 42 are aligned. This ensures that the locking bolts 30 extending out of the quick coupler 16 are exactly aligned with the second clamping surface 44 by the centering means 52, 54 and the multiaxial clamping of the quick coupler 16 with the adapter 18 is optimized. In addition, a multiple retraction and extension of the Rieglbolzen 30 to achieve a central position, thereby easily prevented.
- the first centering means 52 in the form of guide blocks in the longitudinal straps 34, 36 has.
- the quick coupler housing 16a has corresponding second centering means 54, which are adapted to the shape of the first centering means 52, see FIG. 12 ,
- first centering means 52 are shown, which are designed in the form of a guide groove in the locking axle 38, 40.
- the quick coupler 16 in its second abutment surface 26 has a guide nose as a second centering means 54, see FIG. 12 ,
- the invention is characterized in that the possibility is created with a simple construction to connect a quick coupler 16 with different abutment surfaces in mutually offset by 180 ° positions of the adapter 18 with this without changing the coupling and locking mechanism of the quick coupler 16.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Shovels (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Processing Of Terminals (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
Claims (15)
- Adaptateur (18) qui peut être relié à un outil de travail (14), en tant que partie d'un dispositif changeur rapide (12) pour des engins de terrassements pour le remplacement d'outils de travail (14) qui agit en interaction avec l'adaptateur (18) avec un bras (10) à commande hydraulique de l'engin de terrassement, autour d'un axe horizontal de changeur rapide rotatif (16) pour la connexion démontable, sachant que le changeur rapide (16), présente des pinces (20) fixes ajustées dans une première direction, au moins un goujon de fixation (30) pouvant être déplacé dans la première direction pour défaire et dans une deuxième direction opposée à la première direction pour verrouiller et un palier de butée (26) placé loin des pinces (20), et sachant que l'adaptateur (18) présente sur le premier côté au moins une surface de carter d'accouplement (22) rattachée aux pinces du changeur rapide (16) et sur le deuxième côté, une première surface de fixation (42) rattachée au palier de butée (26) et une deuxième surface de fixation (44) rattachée au goujon de fixation (30), et sachant qu'aussi bien sur le premier que sur le deuxième côté , au moins une surface de carter d'accouplement (22) rattachée aux pinces (20), une surface de fixation (42) rattachée au palier de butée (26) et une deuxième surface de fixation (44) rattachée au goujon de fixation (30), sont prévues, de telle manière que le changeur rapide (16) soit raccordable avec l'adaptateur (18) au choix avec ses pinces (20), ajusté par rapport au premier côté de l'adaptateur (18) ou par rapport au deuxième côté de l'adaptateur (18) et sachant que les premières surfaces de fixation (42) des axes de verrou (38, 40) opposés les uns aux autres présentent entre eux un angle (W1) aigu, la surface de carter d'accouplement (22), la première surface de fixation (42) et la deuxième surface de fixation (44) sont placées de telle manière qu'il en résulte dans l'état verrouillé une pose tendue à plusieurs axes de l'adaptateur (18) et du changeur rapide (16), et sachant qu'au moins deux axes de verrou (38, 40) sont prévus sur chaque côté de l'adaptateur (18), qui entourent respectivement les surface de carter d'accouplement (22) et la première et la deuxième surface de fixation (42, 44), caractérisé en ce que la deuxième surface de fixation (44) est formée par un renfoncement (46) dans, ou élévation sur, l'axe de verrou (38, 40).
- Adaptateur selon revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la deuxième surface de fixation (44) est placée respectivement en dessous de l'axe central longitudinal de l'axe de verrou (38, 40).
- Adaptateur selon revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce qu'une sur deux surfaces de fixation (44) est placée dans un renfoncement (46) ou sur une élévation de l'axe de verrou (38, 40).
- Adaptateur selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la deuxième surface de fixation (44) est formée de manière bombée par un angle pouvant aller jusqu'à 180°.
- Adaptateur selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'axe de verrou (38, 40) est muni d'une exclusion (50) placée de manière particulièrement centrale, pour un moyen d'actionnement pour le changeur rapide (16).
- Dispositif changeur rapide (12) avec un adaptateur (18) selon l'une des revendications précédentes et un changeur rapide (16) pour un outil de travail (14) pour des engins de terrassement en vue du remplacement d'outils de travail (14) pour un bras (10) à commande hydraulique de l'engin de terrassement, qui peut être pivoté autour d'un axe horizontal et agit en interaction avec l'adaptateur (18) pour la connexion démontable, sachant que le changeur rapide (16), présente des pinces (20) fixes ajustées dans une première direction, au moins un goujon de fixation (30) pouvant être déplacé dans la première direction pour défaire et dans une deuxième direction opposée à la première direction pour verrouiller et un palier de butée (26) placé loin des pinces (20), caractérisé en ce que la largeur de l'enfoncement (46) de la deuxième surface de fixation (44) de l'adaptateur (18) est plus petite que la largeur des pinces (20) et que les pinces (20) sont placées de telle manière que chaque pince (20) couvre un enfoncement (46) et dans l'état monté du dispositif changeur rapide, repose sur l'axe de verrou (38, 40) des deux côtés de l'enfoncement rattaché (46).
- Dispositif changeur rapide selon revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que le palier de butée (26) du changeur rapide (16) est formé au moins en partie par une plaque de renforcement.
- Dispositif changeur rapide selon revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que la plaque de renforcement est faite en un matériau résistant à l'usure.
- Dispositif changeur rapide selon revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que la plaque de renforcement est trempée.
- Dispositif changeur rapide selon l'une des revendications 6 à 9, caractérisé en ce que le palier de butée (26) s'étend seulement entre les pinces (20) éloignées.
- Dispositif changeur rapide selon l'une des revendications 6 à 10, caractérisé en ce que la deuxième surface de fixation (44) de l'adaptateur (44) et le goujon de fixation (30) du changeur rapide (16), pour une installation étendue, présentent une forme plate formée en correspondant l'une avec l'autre - plane et / ou arrondie.
- Dispositif changeur rapide selon l'une des revendications précédentes 6 à 11, caractérisé en ce que le changeur rapide (16) présente plusieurs goujons de fixation (30) de préférence deux, sachant que l'adaptateur (18) est muni respectivement d'une deuxième surface de fixation (44) attachée à chaque goujon de fixation (30).
- Dispositif changeur rapide selon l'une des revendications précédentes 6 à 12, caractérisé en ce que le changeur rapide (16) présente deux pinces (20) et l'adaptateur (18) sur le premier et le deuxième côté respectivement deux axes de verrou (38, 40) l'un à côté de l'autre de manière coaxiale à une distance prédéterminée.
- Dispositif changeur rapide selon revendication 13, caractérisé en ce que la distance entre les deux axes de verrou (28, 30) placés l'un à côté de l'autre de manière coaxiale, correspond essentiellement à l'espace de travail et / ou au champ de vision pour un moyen d'actionnement pour le changeur rapide (16) et un moyen d'affichage pour l'état de verrouillage du dispositif changeur rapide (12).
- Dispositif changeur rapide selon l'une des revendications précédentes 6 à 14, caractérisé en ce que des moyens de centrage (52, 54) sur l'adaptateur (18) et / ou le changeur rapide (16), sont prévus de telle manière que juste avant l'ajustage du changeur rapide (16) sur la première surface de fixation (42) les goujons de fixation (30) sont positionnés vers la deuxième surface de fixation (44).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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PL06016211T PL1749939T3 (pl) | 2005-08-03 | 2006-08-03 | Adapter dla osprzętu roboczego jako część urządzenia do szybkiej wymiany i urządzenie do szybkiej wymiany |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102005037105A DE102005037105C5 (de) | 2005-08-03 | 2005-08-03 | Adapter für ein Arbeitsgerät als Teil einer Schnellwechselvorrichtung und Schnellwechselvorrichtung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1749939A1 EP1749939A1 (fr) | 2007-02-07 |
EP1749939B1 true EP1749939B1 (fr) | 2010-11-17 |
Family
ID=37387937
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06016211A Active EP1749939B1 (fr) | 2005-08-03 | 2006-08-03 | Adaptateur pour outil de travail faisant partie d'un dispositif changeur rapide et dispositif changeur rapide |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1749939B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE488647T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE102005037105C5 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2354947T3 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL1749939T3 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202014102547U1 (de) | 2014-05-30 | 2014-07-03 | Lehnhoff Hartstahl Gmbh & Co. Kg | Adapter |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT9344U1 (de) * | 2006-03-27 | 2007-08-15 | Baumaschinentechnik Ges M B H | Anbauplatte für eine schnellwechselvorrichtung |
ITBO20060631A1 (it) * | 2006-09-12 | 2008-03-13 | Cangini Benne Srl | Dispositivo per connettere un utensile ad un mezzo di azionamento. |
ES2304330B1 (es) * | 2008-04-21 | 2009-08-06 | Javier Aracama Martinez De Lahidalga | Sistema de enganche de brazo de excavadora. |
DE102010017179A1 (de) * | 2010-06-01 | 2011-12-01 | Josef Martin Gmbh & Co. Kg | Kupplungsteil und Anbaugerät mit Kupplungsteil |
DE102014019967B3 (de) * | 2014-01-28 | 2021-04-15 | Jürgen Wolf | Schnellwechselvorrichtung für ein Baugerät mit Ausleger |
DE202014104553U1 (de) * | 2014-01-28 | 2014-10-07 | Jürgen Wolf | Schnellwechselvorrichtung für ein Baugerät mit Ausleger |
FR3059685B1 (fr) * | 2016-12-05 | 2019-10-04 | Arden Equipment | Engin de terrassement a dispositif d'attache rapide et adaptateur reversible pour godet |
DE102016014905B3 (de) * | 2016-12-15 | 2018-02-15 | Markus Riedlberger | Werkzeugadapter mit einer Vorrichtung zur Verriegelungskontrolle einer Schnellwechselvorrichtung für Baugeräte |
DE102017130437A1 (de) * | 2017-12-19 | 2019-06-19 | Oilquick Deutschland Gmbh | Schnellwechsler, Adapter und Schnellwechselsystem |
DE102017130436A1 (de) * | 2017-12-19 | 2019-06-19 | Oilquick Deutschland Gmbh | Adapter, Schnellwechsler und Schnellwechselsystem |
WO2019227472A1 (fr) * | 2018-06-01 | 2019-12-05 | Guangxi Liugong Machinery Co., Ltd. | Outil à interfaces mutliples destiné à un engin de chantier |
CN110359512B (zh) * | 2019-07-16 | 2024-02-27 | 廊坊中博工程机械设备制造有限公司 | 一种多功能作业车附属工具快速连接装置 |
EP3770330B1 (fr) | 2019-07-25 | 2023-07-12 | Rädlinger Maschinen- und Stahlbau GmbH | Dispositif de changement rapide |
DE102020115197A1 (de) * | 2020-06-08 | 2021-12-09 | OilQuick Deutschland KG | Adapter für ein Schnellwechselsystem und Schnellwechselsystem mit einem derartigen Adapter |
DE102022127836A1 (de) | 2022-10-21 | 2024-05-02 | Liebherr-Hydraulikbagger Gmbh | Baggerlöffel |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITBO20010183A1 (it) * | 2001-03-28 | 2002-09-28 | C M S N C Di Cangini Giorgio & | Dispositivo per l'aggancio e lo sgancio rapido ad un braccio di lavoro, di un attrezzo dotato di un adattatore atto a consentirne la reversi |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4214569C2 (de) * | 1992-05-08 | 2001-12-20 | Lehnhoff Hartstahl Gmbh & Co | Schnellwechselvorrichtung |
FR2692613B1 (fr) | 1992-06-18 | 1994-10-07 | Sacmi Savoyarde | Dispositif de prise et de dépose automatiques réversibles d'un outil de travail par le porte-outil d'une machine, notamment de terrassement et outil en faisant application. |
GB2359062B (en) * | 2000-02-11 | 2002-01-02 | Ronald Keith Miller | Universal coupler for bucket excavators |
DE20006408U1 (de) * | 2000-04-10 | 2000-06-29 | Leh, Karl Heinz Josef, 55765 Birkenfeld | Arbeitsvorsatz an Baggern mit an dem Werkzeug angeschlossenem Werkzeugadapter zur Verwendung des Werkzeuges alternativ als Hochlöffel oder als Tieflöffel |
DE20119092U1 (de) * | 2001-11-22 | 2002-01-31 | Nagler, Jürgen, 58313 Herdecke | Befestigungsvorrichtung für Arbeitswerkzeuge an Hydraulikbaggern |
-
2005
- 2005-08-03 DE DE102005037105A patent/DE102005037105C5/de active Active
-
2006
- 2006-08-03 EP EP06016211A patent/EP1749939B1/fr active Active
- 2006-08-03 DE DE502006008314T patent/DE502006008314D1/de active Active
- 2006-08-03 ES ES06016211T patent/ES2354947T3/es active Active
- 2006-08-03 AT AT06016211T patent/ATE488647T1/de active
- 2006-08-03 PL PL06016211T patent/PL1749939T3/pl unknown
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITBO20010183A1 (it) * | 2001-03-28 | 2002-09-28 | C M S N C Di Cangini Giorgio & | Dispositivo per l'aggancio e lo sgancio rapido ad un braccio di lavoro, di un attrezzo dotato di un adattatore atto a consentirne la reversi |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202014102547U1 (de) | 2014-05-30 | 2014-07-03 | Lehnhoff Hartstahl Gmbh & Co. Kg | Adapter |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1749939A1 (fr) | 2007-02-07 |
ATE488647T1 (de) | 2010-12-15 |
DE102005037105C5 (de) | 2011-06-22 |
DE102005037105B3 (de) | 2006-11-30 |
PL1749939T3 (pl) | 2011-04-29 |
ES2354947T3 (es) | 2011-03-21 |
DE502006008314D1 (de) | 2010-12-30 |
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