EP1745186A2 - Clé a insert escamotable comportant des moyens d`entrainement de l`insert - Google Patents
Clé a insert escamotable comportant des moyens d`entrainement de l`insertInfo
- Publication number
- EP1745186A2 EP1745186A2 EP05743049A EP05743049A EP1745186A2 EP 1745186 A2 EP1745186 A2 EP 1745186A2 EP 05743049 A EP05743049 A EP 05743049A EP 05743049 A EP05743049 A EP 05743049A EP 1745186 A2 EP1745186 A2 EP 1745186A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- insert
- key
- housing
- heel
- elastically deformable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B19/00—Keys; Accessories therefor
- E05B19/04—Construction of the bow or head of the key; Attaching the bow to the shank
- E05B19/043—Construction of the bow or head of the key; Attaching the bow to the shank the shank being pivotably mounted on the bow, e.g. for storage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S70/00—Locks
- Y10S70/52—Over center spring
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7441—Key
- Y10T70/778—Operating elements
- Y10T70/7791—Keys
- Y10T70/7802—Multi-part structures
- Y10T70/7808—With foldable shank or stem
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7441—Key
- Y10T70/778—Operating elements
- Y10T70/7791—Keys
- Y10T70/7802—Multi-part structures
- Y10T70/7825—With pivoted or swinging bit portion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7441—Key
- Y10T70/778—Operating elements
- Y10T70/7791—Keys
- Y10T70/791—Ejecting feature
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/80—Parts, attachments, accessories and adjuncts
- Y10T70/8432—For key-operated mechanism
- Y10T70/8676—Key holders
Definitions
- Description Key with retractable insert comprising means for driving the insert
- the invention provides a key comprising an insert, or rod, which is retractable inside the key head.
- the invention more particularly provides a key, in particular for a motor vehicle, of the type comprising a retractable insert which is pivotally mounted, relative to a housing forming the key operating head, between a retracted position in which the insert extends in a substantially longitudinal direction inside a housing of the housing, and a deployed position of use in which the insert extends outside the housing, of the type in which the insert comprises a first end forming a heel by means of which the insert is articulated relative to the housing about a vertical axis of articulation orthogonal to the axis of the insert, and of the type which includes means for driving the insert to its retracted position or to its deployed position.
- Such articulation of the insert therefore requires the use of a large number of components which are also relatively bulky. These components monopolize a large volume inside the housing of the head, and they greatly reduce the interior volume of the housing in which it is possible to arrange an electronic device allowing for example to remotely control the locking of the doors of the vehicle.
- the invention aims to provide a key comprising a retractable insert, for which the number of components used for the articulation of the insert relative to the housing, and for carrying out the drive of the insert towards its deployed position or towards its retracted position is reduced.
- the invention provides a key of the type described above, characterized in that the drive means comprise an elastically deformable element (34), which exerts on the insert (14) an elastic return force from the insert (14) to its retracted position or to its deployed position, depending on the angular position of the insert (14) relative to a predefined position of the insert (14), which is intermediate between the position deployed and folded position.
- the drive means comprise an elastically deformable element (34), which exerts on the insert (14) an elastic return force from the insert (14) to its retracted position or to its deployed position, depending on the angular position of the insert (14) relative to a predefined position of the insert (14), which is intermediate between the position deployed and folded position.
- the elastically deformable element comprises a first end a which is connected to the housing, and a second end which acts on the heel of the insert;
- the elastically deformable element consists of an elastic spring;
- the elastically deformable element consists of a helical torsion spring with a generally vertical main axis;
- the second end of the elastically deformable element acts directly on the heel of the insert;
- the drive means comprise a maneuvering element which extends partly outside the housing, and which cooperates with the heel of the insert to manually cause the pivoting of the insert from its retracted position, or from its deployed position, up to at least its intermediate position;
- the second end of the elastically deformable element acts on the heel of the insert via the operating element, to which the second end of the elastically deformable element is connected;
- the operating element is slidably mounted inside the housing in a substantially transverse direction, and comprises means, to transform its sliding movement into a pivoting movement of the insert around
- FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective representation of a key according to the invention, for which the insert is in the retracted position
- Figure 2 is a view similar to that of Figure 1, in which the insert is shown in the deployed position of use.
- FIG. 1 shows a key 10 which makes it possible to operate the mechanism of a lock provided with a lock (not shown) of a motor vehicle and which comprises a housing 12 and an insert 14 in the form straight rod.
- the key 10 also includes an electronic device (not shown) which is mounted inside the housing 12.
- the housing 12 forms the head of the key 10 and makes it possible to maneuver the key 10, in particular to rotate it in the lock of the lock, around the axis of the insert 14.
- the insert 14 is pivotally mounted relative to the housing 12, about a vertical axis A, between a retracted position shown in Figure 1, in which the insert 14 extends inside a housing 16 of the housing 12, in a generally longitudinal orientation, and a deployed position of use, shown in FIG. 2, in which the insert 14 outside the housing 12.
- the housing 16, in which the insert 14 is received when it is in the retracted position, is located at a side edge of the housing 12, here the right side edge 12a, and it is open and opens towards outside along this right side edge 12a, to allow the passage of the insert 14 from or to its deployed position.
- the insert 14 When the insert 14 is in the deployed position, it extends here in a generally transverse orientation, that is to say that it has pivoted by an angle of 90 degrees relative to its retracted position.
- the insert 14 can pivot by a greater or lesser angle relative to its retracted position, in particular by an angle 180 degrees, in which case the insert 14 extends outside the housing 12, in a generally longitudinal orientation towards the front.
- the articulation of the insert 14 about the vertical axis A, relative to the housing 12 is made at a first end 18 of the insert 14 forming a heel, which is here the front longitudinal end of the insert 14, and which is crossed by a pin 20 which is coaxial with the vertical axis A.
- the key 10 includes means for driving the insert 14 in pivoting about the vertical axis A, towards its retracted position towards its deployed position.
- These drive means comprise an operating element 22 which is movable inside the housing 12, and which cooperates with the heel 18 of the insert 14, to cause the pivoting of the insert 14.
- the operating element 22 is manually actuated to cause the pivoting of the insert 14, and for this purpose it comprises a cursor 24 which passes through an opening 26 of the housing 12, so that the cursor 24 extends in part outside the housing 12.
- the operating element 22 is movably mounted inside a complementary housing 28 of the housing 12 sliding in a transverse direction orthogonal to the longitudinal axis of the insert 14.
- the operating element 22 has a longitudinal notch 30 formed in its rear edge 22a, which cooperates with a radial finger 32 of the heel 18.
- the drive means of the insert 14 also comprises an elastically deformable element 34, which acts on the insert 14 to exert an elastic force for returning the insert 14 to its retracted position or else an elastic force for returning the insert 14 to its deployed position.
- This elastic return force of the insert 14 to one or other of its positions is exerted by the elastic element 34 as a function of the angular position of the insert 14 relative to a predefined angular position of the insert 14, which is intermediate between the deployed position and the retracted position of the insert 14.
- the elastic element 34 exerts a force to return the insert 14 to its deployed position and vice versa, when the insert 14 is in an angular position located between the folded position and the predefined angular position, the elastic element 34 exerts a force to return the insert 14 to its folded position.
- the elastic element 34 consists of a helical torsion spring with a vertical main axis, a first end 34a of which is connected to the housing 12, and a second end of which 34b acts on the heel 18 of the insert 14.
- the elastic element 34 acts on the heel 18 of the insert 14 via the operating element 22.
- the second end 34b of the elastic element 34 is connected to the operating element 22.
- the invention is not limited to this embodiment, and that the elastic element 38 can act directly on the heel 18 of the insert 14.
- the second end 34b of the elastic element 34 will be directly connected to the heel 18 of the insert 14.
- the elastic element 34 is prestressed by bringing together its ends 34a and 34b.
- the elastic force exerted by the elastic element 34 tends to spread the ends 34a and 34b of the elastic element 34.
- the elastic element 34 is arranged in the housing 12 of the key 10 so that the transverse position of the operating element 22 in the housing 12 which corresponds to the predefined angular position of the insert 14, corresponds to the position of the elastic element 34 for which its ends 34a and 34b are the closest.
- the elastic force causing the separation of the ends 34a and 34b of the elastic element 34 causes the maneuvering element 22 to slide in the housing 28 to the left or to the right, this sliding of the 'operating element 22 corresponding to the pivoting of the insert 14 towards its retracted position or towards its folded position.
- the user acts on the operating element 22, via the slider 24, to cause the pivoting of the insert 14 about the vertical axis A, at least up to the predefined angular position.
- This user action causes sliding of the operating element 22 in the housing 28, here to the left with reference to Figure 1, causing at the same time a bringing together of the ends 34a and 34b of the elastic element 34.
- the user exerts on the operating element 22 a force directed to the left, and the elastic element 34 exerts at the same time a force on the operating element 22 that is directed to the right, c that is to say who is opposed to the effort exerted by the user.
- the elastic element 34 then recalls the operating element 22 to its extreme left position, which corresponds to the deployed position of the insert 14, shown in FIG. 2, it then recalls the insert 14 to its deployed position.
- the elastic element 34 when the insert 14 is in its folded position, the elastic element 34 continuously exerts a force to return the insert 14 to its folded position, and when the insert 14 is in its deployed position, the elastic element 34 exerts a continuous force to return the insert 14 to its deployed position. [047]
- the elastic element 34 also has the function of achieving the maintenance of the insert 14 in the deployed position or in the folded position, respectively.
- the insert 14 of the key 10 thus has two stable positions, namely the deployed position of use and the folded storage position. The key 10 therefore does not require additional means for locking the insert 14 in one or the other of its positions.
- the invention has been described in relation to an elastic element 34 which consists of a helical torsion spring, which acts on the heel 18 of the insert 14 via the operating element 22.
- the elastic element 34 may on the one hand consist of another type of spring, for example a helical tension spring, and that, on the other hand, the elastic element 34 can act directly on the heel 18 of the insert 14.
- the drive means of the insert 14 also includes a relatively small number of components. [052] This small number of components allows it to be arranged in a part of a single half-shell of the housing 12, putting a greater part of the interior volume of the housing 12 available to arrange the electronic device. [053] In addition, this low number of components simplifies the manufacture of the key 10, both with regard to the design of the various components, as regards their assembly. [054] The cost of producing the key 10 and therefore also reduced.
Landscapes
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
- Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
- Endoscopes (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0404722A FR2869934B1 (fr) | 2004-05-04 | 2004-05-04 | Cle a insert escamotable comportant des moyens d'entrainement de l'insert |
PCT/EP2005/051988 WO2005108722A2 (fr) | 2004-05-04 | 2005-05-02 | Clé a insert escamotable comportant des moyens d’entrainement de l’insert |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1745186A2 true EP1745186A2 (fr) | 2007-01-24 |
EP1745186B1 EP1745186B1 (fr) | 2007-09-19 |
Family
ID=34946129
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05743049A Not-in-force EP1745186B1 (fr) | 2004-05-04 | 2005-05-02 | Clé a insert escamotable comportant des moyens d`entrainement de l`insert |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7726161B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1745186B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE373760T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE602005002556T2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2294709T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2869934B1 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT1745186E (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2005108722A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2919327A1 (fr) * | 2007-07-27 | 2009-01-30 | Johnson Controls Tech Co | Cle d'actionnement d'une serrure a resistance aux chocs amelioree |
FR2922572B1 (fr) * | 2007-10-19 | 2013-02-01 | Johnson Controls Tech Co | Cle pivotante a blocage en position renforce, pour l'actionnement d'une serrure. |
DE102007054515A1 (de) * | 2007-11-15 | 2009-05-20 | Leopold Kostal Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schlüssel für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
US8171764B2 (en) * | 2009-03-26 | 2012-05-08 | Panasonic Corporation | Electronic lock |
JP5168602B2 (ja) * | 2010-08-02 | 2013-03-21 | 株式会社デンソー | 携帯型無線キー |
JP5557829B2 (ja) * | 2011-12-07 | 2014-07-23 | オムロンオートモーティブエレクトロニクス株式会社 | 車両用携帯機 |
US8833122B2 (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2014-09-16 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Key fob transport clip |
US20160177597A1 (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2016-06-23 | Mainetti S.P.A. | Anti-shoplifting device of the pin type |
US11696628B2 (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2023-07-11 | Ivan J. Soto Herrera | Key organizer |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US827201A (en) * | 1905-05-05 | 1906-07-31 | Isaac Ash | Key. |
US1482249A (en) * | 1923-02-21 | 1924-01-29 | Pagliuco Antonio | Key |
US1750542A (en) * | 1926-07-08 | 1930-03-11 | Frank Diblick | Lock and key structure |
US3079784A (en) * | 1961-07-14 | 1963-03-05 | Henry A Pavlowski | Key holder |
US3173280A (en) * | 1962-09-06 | 1965-03-16 | Oberacker Fred | Key container |
US3407636A (en) * | 1966-09-26 | 1968-10-29 | Kovacevic Boris Nicole | Key holder |
US4325243A (en) * | 1978-09-08 | 1982-04-20 | Aisin Seiki Company, Limited | Key holder |
AU527859B2 (en) * | 1979-02-28 | 1983-03-24 | Lockwood Australia Pty Ltd | Pivoted dead bolt |
FR2522941B1 (fr) * | 1982-03-09 | 1985-06-07 | Renault | Porte-clefs du type a clef escamotable dans un boitier |
DE187101T1 (de) * | 1984-12-28 | 1987-02-05 | Honda Giken Kogyo K.K., Tokio/Tokyo, Jp | Zusammenklappbarer schluessel fuer fahrzeuge. |
JPH0715228B2 (ja) * | 1988-07-11 | 1995-02-22 | 庸夫 松田 | キーホルダーを兼ねるカード |
JPH02112861U (fr) * | 1988-09-26 | 1990-09-10 | ||
DE3842790C1 (fr) * | 1988-12-20 | 1990-04-05 | Daimler-Benz Aktiengesellschaft, 7000 Stuttgart, De | |
DE3902537A1 (de) * | 1989-01-28 | 1990-08-09 | Daimler Benz Ag | Schluesselbehaelter mit ausschwenkbarem flachschluessel |
JP3545647B2 (ja) * | 1999-06-11 | 2004-07-21 | 株式会社アルファ | 電子キイ構造 |
DE19958819C1 (de) * | 1999-12-07 | 2001-05-10 | Valeo Gmbh & Co Schliessyst Kg | Flachschüssel |
DE19962975A1 (de) | 1999-12-24 | 2001-07-05 | Huf Huelsbeck & Fuerst Gmbh | Kombinierter mechanischer und elektronischer Schlüssel, insbesondere für an Fahrzeugen befindliche Schlösser |
FR2816976B1 (fr) * | 2000-11-20 | 2003-01-17 | Valeo Securite Habitacle | Module pour cle, cle munie de ce module et procedes de montage de ce module et de cette cle |
DE10228616A1 (de) * | 2002-06-26 | 2004-01-15 | Leopold Kostal Gmbh & Co Kg | Elektronischer Schlüssel |
US20060144106A1 (en) * | 2005-01-05 | 2006-07-06 | Beresnitzky Bernardo Y | Key holder |
-
2004
- 2004-05-04 FR FR0404722A patent/FR2869934B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-05-02 ES ES05743049T patent/ES2294709T3/es active Active
- 2005-05-02 US US11/579,625 patent/US7726161B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-05-02 DE DE200560002556 patent/DE602005002556T2/de active Active
- 2005-05-02 PT PT05743049T patent/PT1745186E/pt unknown
- 2005-05-02 AT AT05743049T patent/ATE373760T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-05-02 WO PCT/EP2005/051988 patent/WO2005108722A2/fr active IP Right Grant
- 2005-05-02 EP EP05743049A patent/EP1745186B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2005108722A2 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2005108722A2 (fr) | 2005-11-17 |
FR2869934B1 (fr) | 2006-07-14 |
ES2294709T3 (es) | 2008-04-01 |
WO2005108722A3 (fr) | 2006-01-12 |
EP1745186B1 (fr) | 2007-09-19 |
DE602005002556T2 (de) | 2008-06-19 |
US7726161B2 (en) | 2010-06-01 |
DE602005002556D1 (de) | 2007-10-31 |
FR2869934A1 (fr) | 2005-11-11 |
ATE373760T1 (de) | 2007-10-15 |
PT1745186E (pt) | 2007-12-20 |
US20080289382A1 (en) | 2008-11-27 |
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