EP1736415A1 - Kartonpalette mit Mitteln zum Verbinden mit einem Behälter, sowie Palette mit diesem Behälter - Google Patents
Kartonpalette mit Mitteln zum Verbinden mit einem Behälter, sowie Palette mit diesem Behälter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1736415A1 EP1736415A1 EP06116061A EP06116061A EP1736415A1 EP 1736415 A1 EP1736415 A1 EP 1736415A1 EP 06116061 A EP06116061 A EP 06116061A EP 06116061 A EP06116061 A EP 06116061A EP 1736415 A1 EP1736415 A1 EP 1736415A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- package
- belt
- pallet
- flap
- tray
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/02—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
- B65D19/06—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
- B65D19/20—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of paper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/38—Details or accessories
- B65D19/44—Elements or devices for locating articles on platforms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00636—Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a pallet of cardboard or other similar semi-rigid material as well as an assembly formed by the pallet and a package on which it is held.
- pallets For the transport of heavy or bulky objects, pallets are used consisting of a plate provided with pads. These are arranged to allow the passage of the fork of a handling machine.
- the pallets are usually made of wood, but there are also pallets with a thick corrugated cardboard top and cardboard blocks with reinforcements to improve resistance to the vertical load.
- This latter type of pallet is associated with crates or other packaging also made of cardboard. Solutions already exist on how to make the package integral with the tray so that, during transport including but more generally for the duration of use, the package and the pallet form an inseparable whole. The realization of this type of pallet box may however be complex insofar as the cardboard is a less durable material than wood. Due to elaborate bends, mounting may not be simple.
- the Applicant has set itself the goal of producing a pallet, essentially made of cardboard or other semi-rigid material comprising a means of locking a package allowing assembly of the assembly as simply as possible. In addition the whole must be as economical as possible.
- this object can be achieved with a cardboard pallet comprising a plate, support pads, and binding means for binding the pallet to a package placed on the tray, characterized in that it comprises at least one integral lateral flap of the tray, arranged along a first edge of said tray and shaped so as to comprise a means linkage such as a flap or tongue to bind the pallet to the package without accessories.
- the connecting means provided on the flap is made in relation to a connecting means provided on the package so that they together form a connection. Note that instead of the term component, we can use the term return. They designate the same part of the palette.
- This solution has the advantage of requiring no accessories, the connection between the pallet and the packaging being likely to be self-sufficient, and to be suitable for many situations.
- the flap is extended on each side perpendicular to the first edge of the plate by an articulated tongue, arranged to cooperate with a corresponding slot in the wall of said package.
- an articulated tongue arranged to cooperate with a corresponding slot in the wall of said package.
- the flap comprises a tab formed on the free edge parallel to the first edge of the tray, arranged to cooperate with a slot in a wall of said package.
- the belt of the package comprises at least one horizontal notch cooperating with said tongue to lock the package to the pallet.
- the pallet comprises a second flap articulated along the second edge of the plate parallel to the first edge of the plate, comprising means for connecting with a package placed on the plate.
- the flap comprises a flap along its edge parallel to the first edge of the tray, the flap and its flap forming said means of connection to the package.
- a pallet with a cardboard package comprising vertical panels forming a belt and a bottom wall comprising at least one hinged bottom flap along an edge of the belt, the package resting on the plate, said flap is folded between the bottom shutter and the belt.
- the pallet comprises a second flap hinged along the second edge of the plate parallel to the first edge of the plate, the first and second flaps being held in a vertical position by being connected to third and fourth perpendicular flaps hinged to the other edges of the board. tray.
- the belt comprises at least one belt flap folded outwardly vertically , said flap is folded over the belt flap folded vertically to form a connecting means between the pallet and the package.
- the pallet with a cardboard package comprising vertical panels forming a belt and a bottom wall secured to the belt, the package resting on the plate, comprises at least three vertical side wings connected by two in such a way as to form wedges or trihedrons with the plate, and said wedges comprise cut-off portions forming re-entrant dihedrums cooperating with notches made along the corresponding edges of the belt by being engaged therein.
- said shutters are partly linked to the panels of the belt by gluing or stapling.
- the bond is strong enough to stand on its own.
- Cardboard in the present application means corrugated cardboard or any other semi-rigid material, possibly plastic, such as honeycomb plates known in the art.
- packaging is any cardboard container or other equivalent parallelepiped material, such as a box, possibly American, a tray, possibly cut type, and more generally any cardboard container comprising a belt and a partial or total bottom.
- FIG. 1 there is shown a pallet 1 with a tray 10 and pads 11.
- the pallet tray is made of corrugated cardboard, of grammage and preferably with multiple flutes, adapted to satisfy the constraints mechanical resistance corresponding to the use for which it is intended.
- the pads 11 are for example each formed in the form of a rectangular section tube, obtained by winding a sheet of cardboard.
- the tube is glued or stapled under the tray. Cutouts are provided along the tube for the passage of the forks of a handling machine.
- reinforcements may be cardboard mandrels placed vertically. Their thickness depends on the vertical load at which they want to resist.
- the method of manufacture of the cardboard pallet is derived from the patent EP 750568 in the name of the company Bini. According to this patent, the pads are prepared from properly cut cardboard plates. These plates are first folded in U. It then has the individual reinforcements in the U-shaped piece. Then the tube is closed, the various elements being held together by gluing. We finally come to place the pallet plate on the skates, here three, and fix them together.
- skates are not limited to 3. We understand that we can adapt it at will.
- the pallet 1 comprises a first flap 14 formed along a first edge 10A of the plate 10.
- This flap is cut from the same corrugated board that the tray. This means that it is in the continuous extension of the plateau.
- a second flap 15 along the second edge 10B parallel to the first. This is the edges parallel to the pads 11, but another arrangement is possible, especially if the pads are pads.
- the flaps are hinged around folding lines of the carton, preferably aligned with the edge of the tray.
- the flap 14 extends on either side of the plate 10, along the edges perpendicular to 10A, by two tabs 141 and 142 respectively.
- the flap 15 also extends along the edges perpendicular to 10B by tabs 151 and 152. These tabs are hinged perpendicular to 10A and 10B.
- FIG. 2 a package 16 associated with the pallet.
- This packaging cardboard or other similar semi-rigid material comprises a belt formed of four panels 161, 162, 163, 164, and a bottom optionally formed of flaps attached to the belt as in an American box.
- Notches 161A and 163A were formed on the parallel panels 161 and 163. Only the notches 161A are visible in Figure 2. These notches are arranged to receive the tabs 141, 142 and 151, 152.
- the packaging is mounted on the pallet in the perimeter of the tray. 10.
- the flaps 14 and 15 are folded against the waistband and the tabs 141, 142 and 151, 152 are slid into the notches 161A and 163A. This ensures the maintenance of the package on the pallet simply and quickly.
- the pallet 2 comprises a plate 20 with pads or pads 21 optionally reinforced internally by blocks 23.
- the plate 20 is bordered laterally along a first edge 20A and a second edge 20B, parallel to each other, by a first flap 24 and a second flap 25.
- the plate and flaps are formed in the same plate of cardboard. In these flaps are cut two tongues 241 and 251 respectively. These tabs here have a shape dovetail.
- FIG. 4 shows a package 26 with a four panel belt 261, 262, 263, 264, and a bottom, if appropriate.
- the panels 261 and 263 of the belt there are provided two horizontal notches 261A and 263A of which only the notch 261A is visible. These notches are arranged to cooperate with the tabs 241 and 243 respectively.
- the packaging is mounted on the tray within its perimeter and then slides the tabs into their respective notch.
- the dovetail shape promotes the locking in place of the tabs.
- the pallet 3 comprises a plate 30 with pads or pads 31 possibly reinforced by blocks 33.
- the plate is bordered along a first and a second edge which are parallel to each other 30A and 30B, flaps 34 and 35 respectively.
- Each flap is itself flanked by a flap 341 and 351 along its edge parallel to 30A and 30B.
- Two other flaps 37 and 38 are arranged along the other two edges. They include flaps 37A and 38A.
- Figure 6 shows a package 36 with a belt formed of four panels 361, 362, 363 and 364 and flaps including at least two flaps 362A and 363A extending the panels 362 and 362 parallel to each other.
- the assembled assembly is shown in section in FIG. 7.
- the four flaps 34, 35 and 37, 38 have been previously mounted by folding them at right angles by relative to the plate 30, the flaps 37A and 38a against the flaps 34 and 35 and the flaps 341 and 351 on the flaps 37A and 38A.
- the set of shutters is thus raised with respect to the plateau.
- the package 36 was then placed on the tray 30, flipping the flaps 362A and 364A outward.
- the arrangement of FIG. 7 is obtained with the flaps 362A and 364A wedged under the flaps 341 and 351. This arrangement prevents the package from lifting on one side or the other with respect to the pallet plate.
- FIGS. 8 and 9 show another embodiment of the invention.
- the pallet 4 comprises a plate 40 with pads 41, a flap 44 along a first edge 40A and a second flap 45 along a second edge 40B. These flaps are bordered to the same flaps, 441 and 451 respectively.
- FIG. 9 shows a package 46 mounted on the pallet 4.
- This package comprises a belt with panels 461 to 464. At least one of the panels, the panel 463, comprises a flap 463A forming the bottom of the packaging.
- the latter is placed on the plate 40.
- the bottom flaps, including the flap 463A, are on the plate.
- the flaps 44 and 45 are slid between the bottom flap 463A and the belt, as seen in FIG. 9. This locks the package on the pallet plate.
- the pallet 5 comprises a plate 50 with pads 51 possibly reinforced by blocks, here not shown.
- the pallet is lined with four shutters 54, 55, 57 and 58.
- the package is placed on the plate 50 between the flanges 54, 55, 57 and 58. It is then sufficient to push the tabs 50A into the notches 56A to form reentrant dihedrals and lock the package on the pallet .
- the packaging and pallet here are four panels. However other polygonal shapes are possible, such as for example octagonal.
- a pallet box made of cardboard or other semi-rigid material comprising a box or a package resting on a plate provided with longitudinal paddles forming a pallet, said plate having vertical lateral returns of centering of the box on the tray, the box comprising a belt formed of at least four vertical panels, is characterized in that at least one panel of the belt is attached to one of said lateral returns.
- the lateral returns of the tray of the pallet immobilize the body against possible slippage and they have a contact surface sufficient to allow the use of a fastening means.
- the attachment means may be staple gluing or tongue and notch means. For the latter for example there is provided a tab cut in the return cooperating with a notch formed in the panel of the adjacent belt.
- each of the panels of the belt comprises a bottom flap folded at right angles and bearing against the pallet plate.
- said flaps are trapezoidal so as not to overlap when bent together perpendicular to their respective panel. Thanks to this the assembly is easy because the flaps can be folded individually. However other forms are possible.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL06116061T PL1736415T3 (pl) | 2005-06-24 | 2006-06-26 | Paleta z tektury mająca środki do połączenia z opakowaniem, paleta z tym opakowaniem |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0506458A FR2882544B1 (fr) | 2005-02-28 | 2005-06-24 | Palette en carton comportant un moyen de liaison avec un emballage, palette avec cet emballage |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1736415A1 true EP1736415A1 (de) | 2006-12-27 |
EP1736415B1 EP1736415B1 (de) | 2009-09-30 |
Family
ID=36645641
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06116061A Not-in-force EP1736415B1 (de) | 2005-06-24 | 2006-06-26 | Kartonpalette mit Mitteln zum Verbinden mit einem Behälter, sowie Palette mit diesem Behälter |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1736415B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE444236T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE602006009441D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2334377T3 (de) |
PL (1) | PL1736415T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES1138831Y (es) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-07-28 | Mandriladora Alpesa Sl | Palet reciclable |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1043200B (de) * | 1954-07-30 | 1958-11-06 | Papeterie De Chateauneuf La Fo | Hebeuntersatz fuer eine an ihrem Boden zwei gegenueberliegende Spalte aufweisende Pappschachtel |
GB1292439A (en) * | 1970-07-29 | 1972-10-11 | Jack Williams | Improvements relating to collapsible containers for the transport of goods |
US3831744A (en) * | 1971-10-29 | 1974-08-27 | Ross Bros Ltd | Containers |
US4091923A (en) * | 1975-07-31 | 1978-05-30 | Covpak International Limited | Combined carton and supporting pallet |
GB2121003A (en) * | 1982-04-07 | 1983-12-14 | Mac Millan Bloedel Containers | Combined carton and supporting pallet |
FR2530222A1 (fr) * | 1982-07-13 | 1984-01-20 | Subert Raymond | Emballage composite comprenant une caisse en carton fixee par une plaque de fond sur une palette en bois |
US4445614A (en) * | 1980-10-14 | 1984-05-01 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Packaging box with pallet |
-
2006
- 2006-06-26 PL PL06116061T patent/PL1736415T3/pl unknown
- 2006-06-26 EP EP06116061A patent/EP1736415B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-06-26 ES ES06116061T patent/ES2334377T3/es active Active
- 2006-06-26 DE DE602006009441T patent/DE602006009441D1/de active Active
- 2006-06-26 AT AT06116061T patent/ATE444236T1/de active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1043200B (de) * | 1954-07-30 | 1958-11-06 | Papeterie De Chateauneuf La Fo | Hebeuntersatz fuer eine an ihrem Boden zwei gegenueberliegende Spalte aufweisende Pappschachtel |
GB1292439A (en) * | 1970-07-29 | 1972-10-11 | Jack Williams | Improvements relating to collapsible containers for the transport of goods |
US3831744A (en) * | 1971-10-29 | 1974-08-27 | Ross Bros Ltd | Containers |
US4091923A (en) * | 1975-07-31 | 1978-05-30 | Covpak International Limited | Combined carton and supporting pallet |
US4445614A (en) * | 1980-10-14 | 1984-05-01 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Packaging box with pallet |
GB2121003A (en) * | 1982-04-07 | 1983-12-14 | Mac Millan Bloedel Containers | Combined carton and supporting pallet |
FR2530222A1 (fr) * | 1982-07-13 | 1984-01-20 | Subert Raymond | Emballage composite comprenant une caisse en carton fixee par une plaque de fond sur une palette en bois |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE444236T1 (de) | 2009-10-15 |
DE602006009441D1 (de) | 2009-11-12 |
ES2334377T3 (es) | 2010-03-09 |
EP1736415B1 (de) | 2009-09-30 |
PL1736415T3 (pl) | 2010-04-30 |
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