EP1736415B1 - Kartonpalette mit Mitteln zum Verbinden mit einem Behälter, sowie Palette mit diesem Behälter - Google Patents

Kartonpalette mit Mitteln zum Verbinden mit einem Behälter, sowie Palette mit diesem Behälter Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1736415B1
EP1736415B1 EP06116061A EP06116061A EP1736415B1 EP 1736415 B1 EP1736415 B1 EP 1736415B1 EP 06116061 A EP06116061 A EP 06116061A EP 06116061 A EP06116061 A EP 06116061A EP 1736415 B1 EP1736415 B1 EP 1736415B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
package
belt
pallet
tray
cardboard
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP06116061A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1736415A1 (de
Inventor
Paul Leuillier
Philippe Boisard
Pierre-Henri Guardiola
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DS Smith Kaysersberg SAS
Original Assignee
DS Smith Kaysersberg SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from FR0506458A external-priority patent/FR2882544B1/fr
Application filed by DS Smith Kaysersberg SAS filed Critical DS Smith Kaysersberg SAS
Priority to PL06116061T priority Critical patent/PL1736415T3/pl
Publication of EP1736415A1 publication Critical patent/EP1736415A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1736415B1 publication Critical patent/EP1736415B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • B65D19/20—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38—Details or accessories
    • B65D19/44—Elements or devices for locating articles on platforms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00636—Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a pallet of cardboard or other similar semi-rigid material as well as an assembly formed by the pallet and a package on which it is held.
  • pallets For the transport of heavy or bulky objects, pallets are used consisting of a plate provided with pads. These are arranged to allow the passage of the fork of a handling machine.
  • the pallets are usually made of wood, but there are also pallets with a thick corrugated cardboard top and cardboard blocks with reinforcements to improve resistance to the vertical load.
  • This latter type of pallet is associated with crates or other packaging also made of cardboard. Solutions already exist on how to make the package integral with the tray so that, during transport including but more generally for the duration of use, the package and the pallet form an inseparable whole. The realization of this type of pallet box may however be complex insofar as the cardboard is a less durable material than wood. Due to elaborate bends, mounting may not be simple.
  • the Applicant has set itself the goal of producing a pallet, essentially made of cardboard or other semi-rigid material comprising a means of locking a package allowing assembly of the assembly as simply as possible. In addition the whole must be as economical as possible.
  • this objective can be achieved with a cardboard pallet having the features of claim 1.
  • the connecting means provided on the flap is made in relation to a connecting means provided on the package so that they together form a connection. Note that instead of the term component, we can use the term return. They designate the same part of the palette.
  • This solution has the advantage of requiring no accessories, the connection between the pallet and the packaging being likely to be self-sufficient, and to be suitable for many situations.
  • the flap is extended on each side perpendicular to the first edge of the plate by an articulated tongue, arranged to cooperate with a corresponding slot in the wall of said package.
  • an articulated tongue arranged to cooperate with a corresponding slot in the wall of said package.
  • the flap comprises a tab formed on the free edge parallel to the first edge of the tray, arranged to cooperate with a slot in a wall of said package.
  • the belt of the package comprises at least one horizontal notch cooperating with said tongue to lock the package to the pallet.
  • the pallet comprises a second flap articulated along the second edge of the plate parallel to the first edge of the plate, comprising means for connecting with a package placed on the plate.
  • the flap comprises a flap along its edge parallel to the first edge of the tray, the flap and its flap forming said means of connection to the package.
  • a pallet with a cardboard package comprising vertical panels forming a belt and a bottom wall comprising at least one hinged bottom flap along an edge of the belt, the package resting on the plate, said flap is folded between the bottom shutter and the belt.
  • the pallet comprises a second flap hinged along the second edge of the plate parallel to the first edge of the plate, the first and second flaps being held in a vertical position by being connected to third and fourth perpendicular flaps hinged to the other edges of the board. tray.
  • the belt comprises at least one belt flap folded outwardly vertically , said flap is folded over the belt flap folded vertically to form a connecting means between the pallet and the package.
  • the pallet with a cardboard package comprising vertical panels forming a belt and a bottom wall secured to the belt, the package resting on the plate, comprises at least three vertical side wings connected by two in such a way as to form wedges or trihedrons with the plate, and said wedges comprise cut-off portions forming re-entrant dihedrums cooperating with notches made along the corresponding edges of the belt by being engaged therein.
  • said shutters are partly linked to the panels of the belt by gluing or stapling.
  • the bond is strong enough to stand on its own.
  • Cardboard in the present application means corrugated cardboard or any other semi-rigid material, possibly plastic, such as honeycomb plates known in the art.
  • packaging is any cardboard container or other equivalent parallelepiped material, such as a box, possibly American, a tray, possibly cut type, and more generally any cardboard container comprising a belt and a partial or total bottom.
  • pallet 1 with a plate 10 and pads 11.
  • the pallet plate is made of corrugated cardboard, of grammage and preferably with multiple grooves, adapted to meet the mechanical strength constraints corresponding to the use to which it is applied. is intended.
  • the pads 11 are for example each formed in the form of a rectangular section tube, obtained by winding a sheet of cardboard.
  • the tube is glued or stapled under the tray. Cutouts are provided along the tube for the passage of the forks of a handling machine.
  • reinforcements may be cardboard mandrels placed vertically. Their thickness depends on the vertical load at which they want to resist.
  • the method of manufacture of the cardboard pallet is derived from the patent EP 750568 in the name of the company Bini. According to this patent, the pads are prepared from properly cut cardboard plates. These plates are first folded in U. It then has the individual reinforcements in the U-shaped piece. Then the tube is closed, the various elements being held together by gluing. We finally come to place the pallet plate on the skates, here three, and fix them together.
  • skates are not limited to 3. We understand that we can adapt it at will.
  • the pallet 1 comprises a first flap 14 formed along a first edge 10A of the plate 10.
  • This flap is cut from the same corrugated board that the tray. This means that it is in the continuous extension of the plateau.
  • a second flap 15 along the second edge 10B parallel to the first. This is the edges parallel to the pads 11, but another arrangement is possible, especially if the pads are pads.
  • the flaps are hinged around folding lines of the carton, preferably aligned with the edge of the tray.
  • the flap 14 extends on either side of the plate 10, along the edges perpendicular to 10A, by two tabs 141 and 142 respectively.
  • the flap 15 also extends along the edges perpendicular to 10B by tabs 151 and 152. These tabs are hinged perpendicular to 10A and 10B.
  • This packaging cardboard or other similar semi-rigid material comprises a belt formed of four panels 161, 162, 163, 164, and a bottom optionally formed of flaps attached to the belt as in an American box.
  • Notches 161A and 163A were formed on the parallel panels 161 and 163. Only the notches 161A are visible on the figure 2 . These notches are arranged to receive the tabs 141, 142 and 151, 152.
  • the packaging is mounted on the pallet in the perimeter of the tray. 10.
  • the flaps 14 and 15 are folded against the waistband and the tabs 141, 142 and 151, 152 are slid into the notches 161A and 163A. This ensures the maintenance of the package on the pallet simply and quickly.
  • the pallet 2 comprises a plate 20 with pads or pads 21 optionally reinforced internally by blocks 23.
  • the plate 20 is bordered laterally along a first edge 20A and a second edge 20B, parallel to each other, by a first flap 24 and a second flap 25.
  • the plate and flaps are formed in the same plate of cardboard. In these flaps are cut two tongues 241 and 251 respectively. These tabs here have a shape dovetail.
  • the packaging is mounted on the tray within its perimeter and then slides the tabs into their respective notch.
  • the dovetail shape promotes the locking in place of the tabs.
  • the pallet 3 comprises a plate 30 with pads or pads 31 possibly reinforced by blocks 33.
  • the plate is bordered along a first and a second edge which are parallel to each other 30A and 30B, flaps 34 and 35 respectively.
  • Each flap is itself flanked by a flap 341 and 351 along its edge parallel to 30A and 30B.
  • Two other flaps 37 and 38 are arranged along the other two edges. They include flaps 37A and 38A.
  • the figure 6 shows a package 36 with a belt formed of four panels 361, 362, 363 and 364 and shutters including at least two flaps 362A and 363A extending the panels 362 and 362 parallel to each other.
  • the pallet 5 comprises a plate 50 with pads 51 possibly reinforced by blocks, here not shown.
  • the pallet is lined with four shutters 54, 55, 57 and 58.
  • the package is placed on the plate 50 between the flanges 54, 55, 57 and 58. It is then sufficient to push the tabs 50A into the notches 56A to form reentrant dihedrals and lock the package on the pallet .
  • the packaging and pallet here are four panels. However other polygonal shapes are possible, such as for example octagonal.
  • a pallet box made of cardboard or other semi-rigid material comprising a box or a package resting on a plate provided with longitudinal paddles forming a pallet, said plate having vertical lateral returns of centering of the box on the tray, the box comprising a belt formed of at least four vertical panels, is characterized in that at least one panel of the belt is attached to one of said lateral returns.
  • the lateral returns of the tray of the pallet immobilize the body against possible slippage and they have a contact surface sufficient to allow the use of a fastening means.
  • the attachment means may be staple gluing or tongue and notch means. For the latter for example there is provided a tab cut in the return cooperating with a notch formed in the panel of the adjacent belt.
  • each of the panels of the belt comprises a bottom flap folded at right angles and bearing against the pallet plate.
  • said flaps are trapezoidal so as not to overlap when bent together perpendicular to their respective panel. Thanks to this the assembly is easy because the flaps can be folded individually. However other forms are possible.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Palette aus Karton, bestehend aus einer Platte (10, 20, 30, 50), aus tragenden Bodenplatten, wenigstens einer Seitenwand (14, 24, 34, 54), die mit der Platte einstückig ist und an einem ersten Rand entlang der Platte (10A, 20A, 30A, 50A) angebracht ist, sowie Befestigungsvorrichtungen, um die Palette mit Verpackungsmaterialen zu koppeln, die auf die Platte gelegt werden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Befestigungsvorrichtungen aus einer Zunge (141, 142, 151, 152, 241, 251), einem Umschlag (341, 351) oder aus Laschen (50A) besteht, die mit der Seitenwand verknüpft sind, um Palette und Verpackungsmaterial ohne Hilfsmittel zu koppeln.
  2. Palette nach dem vorhergehenden Anspruch, wobei sich die Klappe (14, 15) auf jeder Seite rechtwinklig zum ersten Rand der Platte durch eine angelenkten Zunge (141, 142, 151, 152) verlängert, so angeordnet, dass diese mit einem entsprechenden Schlitz in der Wand der Verpackung zusammenhält.
  3. Palette gemäß Anspruch 1, wobei die Klappe (24, 25) aus einer Zunge (241, 251) besteht, die auf dem freien Rand befestigt ist, parallel zum ersten Rand der Platte, und so angeordnet, dass sie mit einem Schlitz zusammenhält, der in einer Wand der Verpackung eingerichtet ist.
  4. Palette gemäß Anspruch 2 oder 3, besteht aus einer zweiten Klappe, die an dem zweiten Rand entlang der Platte angelenkt ist, parallel zum ersten Rand der Platte, und mit einer Vorrichtung zur Befestigung der auf die Platte gelegten Verpackungsmaterialien.
  5. Palette gemäß Anspruch 1, wobei die Klappe (34, 35) einen Umschlag (341, 351) entlang des Randes umfasst, parallel zum ersten Rand der Platte, wobei die Klappe und ihr Umschlag die Befestigungsvorrichtung bilden.
  6. Palette gemäß Anspruch 5, besteht aus einer zweiten Klappe (35), die am zweiten Rand (30B) entlang der Platte angelenkt ist, parallel zum ersten Rand (30A) der Platte, wobei die erste (34) und die zweite (35) Klappe in einer senkrechten Position gehalten werden, indem sie mit einer dritten (37) und vierten (38) rechtwinkligen Klappe verbunden sind, die an den entsprechenden Rändern der Platte (30) angelenkt ist.
  7. Palette gemäß Anspruch 1, wobei die quaderförmigen Bodenplatten mit Innenverstärkungen waagerecht gestreckt sind.
  8. Palette aus Karton gemäß Anspruch 1 mit einer Verpackung aus Karton, bestehend aus senkrechten Platten, die eine Umfassung bilden, wobei das Verpackungsmaterial auf der Platte aufliegt, und die Umfassung der Verpackung aus wenigstens einer Befestigungsvorrichtung besteht, die mit der Befestigungsvorrichtung auf der Palette zusammenhält, um die Palette mit dem Verpackungsmaterial zu koppeln.
  9. Palette gemäß Anspruch 2 mit einer Verpackung (16) aus Karton, bestehend aus einer Umfassung der senkrechten Platten (161, 162, 163, 164) und der mit dieser Umfassung fest verankerten Bodenwand, wobei die Verpackungsmaterialien auf der Platte liegen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Umfassung (161) der Verpackung aus wenigstens einem senkrechten Einschnitt (161A) besteht, der mit der Zunge zusammenhält, um die Verpackungsmaterialien auf der Palette zu blockieren.
  10. Palette gemäß Anspruch 3 mit einer Verpackung (26) aus Karton, bestehend aus einer Umfassung der senkrechten Platten (261, 262, 263, 264) und der mit dieser Umfassung fest verankerten Bodenwand, wobei die Verpackungsmaterialien auf der Platte liegen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Umfassung der Verpackung wenigstens einen waagerechten Einschnitt (261A) umfasst, der mit der Zunge zusammenhält, um die Verpackung auf der Palette zu blockieren.
  11. Palette gemäß Anspruch 6 mit einer Verpackung aus Karton, bestehend aus einer Umfassung der senkrechten Platten (361, 362, 363, 364) und der mit dieser Umfassung fest verankerten Bodenwand, wobei die Verpackungsmaterialien auf der Platte liegen, und die Umfassung wenigstens eine Klappe (362A) besitzt, die senkrecht nach außen gebogen ist, wobei der Umschlag (341) auf die senkrecht zusammenklappbare Klappe (362A) geschlagen wird, um eine Befestigung zwischen der Palette und den Verpackungsmaterialien herzustellen.
  12. Palette gemäß Anspruch 1 mit einer Verpackung aus Karton, bestehend aus einer Umfassung der senkrechten Platten und der mit dieser Umfassung fest verankerten Bodenwand, wobei die Verpackungsmaterialien auf der Platte liegen und die Platte aus (50) wenigstens drei senkrechten Seitenwänden (54, 55, 57, 58) besteht, die miteinander zu Ecken verbunden sind, wobei die Ecken ausgestanzte Laschen (50A) umfassen, die zurückgezogene Zweiflache bilden, die durch Einschnitte (56A) zusammenhalten, die an den entsprechenden Kanten entlang der Umfassung gemacht sind.
  13. Palette nach einem der Ansprüche 8 bis 12, wobei die Klappen mit den Platten der Umfassung teilweise durch Kleben oder Anheften zusammengehalten werden.
EP06116061A 2005-06-24 2006-06-26 Kartonpalette mit Mitteln zum Verbinden mit einem Behälter, sowie Palette mit diesem Behälter Not-in-force EP1736415B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL06116061T PL1736415T3 (pl) 2005-06-24 2006-06-26 Paleta z tektury mająca środki do połączenia z opakowaniem, paleta z tym opakowaniem

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0506458A FR2882544B1 (fr) 2005-02-28 2005-06-24 Palette en carton comportant un moyen de liaison avec un emballage, palette avec cet emballage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1736415A1 EP1736415A1 (de) 2006-12-27
EP1736415B1 true EP1736415B1 (de) 2009-09-30

Family

ID=36645641

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06116061A Not-in-force EP1736415B1 (de) 2005-06-24 2006-06-26 Kartonpalette mit Mitteln zum Verbinden mit einem Behälter, sowie Palette mit diesem Behälter

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1736415B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE444236T1 (de)
DE (1) DE602006009441D1 (de)
ES (1) ES2334377T3 (de)
PL (1) PL1736415T3 (de)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES1138831Y (es) * 2015-04-21 2015-07-28 Mandriladora Alpesa Sl Palet reciclable

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1043200B (de) * 1954-07-30 1958-11-06 Papeterie De Chateauneuf La Fo Hebeuntersatz fuer eine an ihrem Boden zwei gegenueberliegende Spalte aufweisende Pappschachtel
GB1292439A (en) * 1970-07-29 1972-10-11 Jack Williams Improvements relating to collapsible containers for the transport of goods
BE790645A (fr) * 1971-10-29 1973-02-15 Ross Bros Ltd Perfectionnements apportes ou relatifs aux conteneurs
GB1515730A (en) * 1975-07-31 1978-06-28 Covpak Ltd Combined carton and supporting pallet
JPS5768346A (en) * 1980-10-14 1982-04-26 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Packing box with pallet
GB2121003A (en) * 1982-04-07 1983-12-14 Mac Millan Bloedel Containers Combined carton and supporting pallet
FR2530222A1 (fr) * 1982-07-13 1984-01-20 Subert Raymond Emballage composite comprenant une caisse en carton fixee par une plaque de fond sur une palette en bois

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL1736415T3 (pl) 2010-04-30
ES2334377T3 (es) 2010-03-09
ATE444236T1 (de) 2009-10-15
EP1736415A1 (de) 2006-12-27
DE602006009441D1 (de) 2009-11-12

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