EP1733146B1 - Conteneur destine au chargement de matieres pour pompe a matieres hautement visqueuses - Google Patents

Conteneur destine au chargement de matieres pour pompe a matieres hautement visqueuses Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1733146B1
EP1733146B1 EP20040804015 EP04804015A EP1733146B1 EP 1733146 B1 EP1733146 B1 EP 1733146B1 EP 20040804015 EP20040804015 EP 20040804015 EP 04804015 A EP04804015 A EP 04804015A EP 1733146 B1 EP1733146 B1 EP 1733146B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container according
material feed
feed container
container
face wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP20040804015
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1733146A1 (fr
Inventor
Gernot GÖGGELMANN
Helmut Hurr
Markus Fritz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Putzmeister Concrete Pumps GmbH
Original Assignee
Putzmeister Concrete Pumps GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Putzmeister Concrete Pumps GmbH filed Critical Putzmeister Concrete Pumps GmbH
Priority to EP20080154300 priority Critical patent/EP1942276B1/fr
Priority to EP20080153491 priority patent/EP1944511B1/fr
Publication of EP1733146A1 publication Critical patent/EP1733146A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1733146B1 publication Critical patent/EP1733146B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B7/00Piston machines or pumps characterised by having positively-driven valving
    • F04B7/0019Piston machines or pumps characterised by having positively-driven valving a common distribution member forming a single discharge distributor for a plurality of pumping chambers
    • F04B7/0026Piston machines or pumps characterised by having positively-driven valving a common distribution member forming a single discharge distributor for a plurality of pumping chambers and having an oscillating movement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/60Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/02Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
    • E04G21/04Devices for both conveying and distributing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B15/00Pumps adapted to handle specific fluids, e.g. by selection of specific materials for pumps or pump parts
    • F04B15/02Pumps adapted to handle specific fluids, e.g. by selection of specific materials for pumps or pump parts the fluids being viscous or non-homogeneous
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B15/00Pumps adapted to handle specific fluids, e.g. by selection of specific materials for pumps or pump parts
    • F04B15/02Pumps adapted to handle specific fluids, e.g. by selection of specific materials for pumps or pump parts the fluids being viscous or non-homogeneous
    • F04B15/023Pumps adapted to handle specific fluids, e.g. by selection of specific materials for pumps or pump parts the fluids being viscous or non-homogeneous supply of fluid to the pump by gravity through a hopper, e.g. without intake valve
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S417/00Pumps
    • Y10S417/90Slurry pumps, e.g. concrete
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/6851With casing, support, protector or static constructional installations
    • Y10T137/7036Jacketed
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/8593Systems
    • Y10T137/877With flow control means for branched passages
    • Y10T137/87788With valve or movable deflector at junction
    • Y10T137/87804Valve or deflector is tubular passageway

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a material feed container for a slurry pump according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a material feed container for thick matter pumps which has an upwardly open container bottom part and a container attachment releasably connected thereto via a flange connection.
  • the peripheral upper edge of the container attachment limits the material feed opening.
  • an agitator is mounted, the bearings are in an open-edged recess of the container base, so that the agitator is easily replaceable after removal of the container attachment.
  • the container attachment forms a hopper for thick matter, such as concrete.
  • the filling of the concrete is usually carried out in that a truck mixer approaches the material supply container and fills the concrete via a channel in the material supply container.
  • the container attachment To avoid that the container attachment is damaged by a collision with the approaching truck mixer, the container attachment must be made of sturdy sheet metal. This requires a high weight, so that the container attachment can not be easily removed by hand. Also from the WO 03/042535 A a material supply container of the type mentioned is known.
  • Material feed container according to EP 1 076 596 B1 have in the delivery cylinder openings intermediate rings as wearing parts that protect the belonging to the container end wall inner surface of the delivery cylinder opening from wear by flowing concrete. These intermediate rings must be replaced regularly due to wear. Since the intermediate rings are inserted from the delivery cylinder side into the delivery cylinder opening, the delivery cylinder must first be removed from the container end wall for mounting and dismounting. This is expensive.
  • the invention is based on the idea to make the interior of the material feed container for maintenance personnel easier to access by the front wall side has an easily removable and removable container attachment.
  • the container top does not extend to the rear wall which faces the approaching truck mixer.
  • the peripheral edge delimiting the material feed opening has, on the rear wall side, an edge part belonging to the container lower part.
  • the container attachment is thus protected against damage by the truck mixer. It must therefore not be designed as stable as the container base and can have a relatively low weight.
  • the first edge part located on the container attachment is aligned with the second edge part belonging to the container lower part.
  • the material feed opening can then be covered in a simple manner by a hinged lid hinged to the container attachment on the upper end wall part.
  • the hinged lid is preferably made of plastic, so that concrete residues adhere to it worse than on a metal lid.
  • the hinged lid is easier to clean.
  • the container lower part expediently has a rear wall, a bottom, a lower end wall section and lower lower wall sections sloping towards the lower end wall section.
  • the upper end wall part and the upper side wall parts the container top advantageously carry at its lower edge a first flange, which is releasably connected to a complementary second flange on the lower end wall portion and the lower side wall portions of the container base. Between the first flange and the second flange a sealing means is expediently arranged. This results in a good sealing effect at the dividing line between the container base and container attachment.
  • the lower end wall portion, the rear wall, the lower side wall portions of the container base and / or the bottom expediently consist of sheet metal, preferably of stable sheet steel.
  • the lower end wall part, the rear wall, the lower side wall parts and / or the bottom at least partially made of a lightweight material.
  • the lightweight material may comprise a carbon fiber reinforced plastic and / or a glass fiber reinforced plastic. It is also possible that the lightweight material is silicon carbide or a metal foam, preferably with titanium components.
  • the lightweight material carries an abrasion-resistant and / or hard coating, in particular from the material group chromium, silicon carbide or ceramic.
  • the delivery cylinder openings are preferably arranged in the lower end wall part.
  • a support device for the transfer tube is preferably mounted in the container lower part.
  • the container base expediently pivot bearing for a stirrer.
  • the upper end wall portion and the upper side wall portions of the container top can also be made of sheet metal, preferably made of sheet steel. In this case, smaller wall thicknesses are possible than in the sheet metal of the container base. However, it is preferred that the upper end wall portion and the upper side wall portions are made of plastic.
  • the container attachment is made in one piece as an injection molded part. At this injection molded part expediently a container bead facing support bead is formed for a grid. Likewise, reinforcing strips can be integrally formed on the upper end wall part and / or on the upper side wall parts, which give the container top a higher stability.
  • the container attachment in this case in particular the upper end wall portion and / or the upper side wall portions, at least partially made of a lightweight material.
  • the lightweight material used for this purpose may expediently have a carbon fiber reinforced plastic and / or a glass fiber reinforced plastic. It is also possible that the lightweight material is silicon carbide or a metal foam, which preferably comprises titanium components.
  • the lightweight material carries an abrasion-resistant and / or hard coating, in particular from the material group chromium, silicon carbide or ceramic.
  • the container base may have over the lower end wall portion projecting support elements for a grid. This is especially advantageous when the grid is very heavy and its weight can not be carried by the container attachment.
  • the second, back wall-side edge part of the material feed opening is expediently formed by a rubber apron attached to the container bottom part. This adjoins the rear wall and on the rear wall outgoing sections of the side walls.
  • the container base and the container attachment are connected by screws. This results in a simple, stable and yet easily detachable connection.
  • the advantageous embodiment according to claim 29 is based on the idea that a hinged lid covering the material supply opening hinged to a container wall made of plastic or a lightweight material is easier to clean than a conventional hinged lid made of sheet metal. Thick material, especially concrete, adheres much less to plastic than to sheet metal.
  • the hinged lid is expediently designed as a hollow plastic body with a first plastic shell facing the material feed opening and a second plastic shell preferably connected in one piece with the latter, forming a top side of the lid.
  • a plastic hollow body is relatively stable with low weight. This is particularly advantageous when the hinged lid is hinged to the container attachment and must be removed together with the container attachment for maintenance work inside the container.
  • the first plastic shell may have a smooth surface facing the material supply opening.
  • the second plastic shell has stiffening beads. This gives the hinged lid increased stability.
  • the hinged lid is advantageously made in one piece by a Rotationsg tell Kunststoff.
  • the hinged lid at least partially made of a lightweight material, this may expediently have a carbon fiber reinforced plastic and / or a glass fiber reinforced plastic.
  • the lightweight material may also be silicon carbide or a metal foam, preferably having titanium components.
  • the lightweight material carries an abrasion-resistant and / or hard coating, in particular from the material group chromium, silicon carbide or ceramic.
  • the hinged lid expediently has handles, which are preferably integrally formed. Furthermore, it expediently hooks are hooked into the attached to a container wall closure elements can.
  • the hooks are preferably integrally formed on the hinged lid.
  • the hinged lid is preferably connected by at least one hinge and at least one gas spring with the container end wall. The gas spring facilitates the opening of the lid. Near its side connected to the container end wall, the hinged lid on the first plastic shell expedient attachment means for a rubber apron. This hangs down from the hinged lid into the material feed opening and prevents thick material from flowing into the gap between the hinged lid and the container end wall.
  • the advantageous development according to claim 42 is based on the idea that it requires less effort to mount the intermediate rings on the inside of the container and dismantle as over the container outside. This avoids that when replacing the intermediate rings, the delivery cylinder must be disconnected from the material supply container.
  • An intermediate ring is inserted into the delivery cylinder opening via the interior of the container by pushing the cam on its outer lateral surface into the bayonet opening and subsequently rotating the intermediate ring about its longitudinal axis, so that the cam is inserted into the inner groove.
  • the mounting of an intermediate ring on the container interior is particularly advantageous when the material feed container, as described above, is formed in two parts. By removing the relatively light container top the inside of the container is easily accessible.
  • the inner groove may be formed circumferentially in the delivery cylinder opening.
  • the intermediate ring carries on its outer circumferential surface at least two, preferably three equally spaced angularly arranged cams.
  • the delivery cylinder opening then has a number of cam corresponding number of bayonet openings, which are also arranged at the same angular distance from each other. Since the intermediate ring is fixed in the axial direction by the engagement of the cams in the inner groove, This fixation is the more stable, the more cams are arranged on the outer lateral surface.
  • a connection plate for connecting delivery cylinders is attached to the container outside of the container end wall, through which extend the delivery cylinder openings.
  • a spectacle plate having two spectacle plate openings is expediently releasably attached to the inner surface of the container end wall.
  • the spectacle plate openings communicate with the delivery cylinder openings, and their boundary surfaces are aligned with the boundary surfaces of the flow passages in the intermediate rings.
  • the spectacle plate thus covers a part of the delivery cylinder openings and additionally fixes the intermediate rings in the direction of the container interior. To replace the intermediate rings, the spectacle plate is removed.
  • the intermediate ring and / or the spectacle plate expediently consist at least partially of a wear-resistant lightweight material.
  • the lightweight material may comprise a carbon fiber reinforced plastic and / or a glass fiber reinforced plastic. It is also possible that the lightweight material is silicon carbide or a metal foam, the latter preferably having titanium constituents.
  • the boundary surfaces of the flow channels and / or the spectacle plate openings are coated with a wear layer.
  • a wear layer This preferably consists of a hard metal or of a material of the material group chromium, silicon carbide or ceramic.
  • the spectacle plate and the intermediate rings, which are each wearing parts, are protected by the wear layer against wear and must therefore be replaced less frequently.
  • the diameter of the flow channel tapers towards the container interior or towards the delivery cylinder. This allows delivery cylinder different inner diameter of the material feed container be connected by different spacers are inserted into the delivery cylinder openings.
  • the flow passages are expediently dimensioned so that their boundary surfaces are aligned with the inner surfaces of the delivery cylinder.
  • the intermediate ring in its lateral surface at least one axially opposite the cam offset circumferential groove with a sealing ring for engagement with the container end wall and / or the connection plate.
  • it has two circumferential grooves, one of which receives one against the container end wall, the other one applied to the connection plate sealing ring.
  • the intermediate ring may have on one of the spectacle plate facing end face a further circumferential groove with a voltage applied to the spectacle plate sealing ring.
  • the intermediate ring may have recesses for inserting holding thorns on an end face facing the spectacle plate. Furthermore, between the intermediate ring and the container end wall, a circumferential cavity can be arranged, which can be filled with lubricant via a feed opening and which increases when the intermediate ring is withdrawn from the delivery cylinder opening.
  • a mounting ring is used with holding thorns, which engage in the recesses of the intermediate ring. With the help of the mounting ring of the intermediate ring is rotated to solve the bayonet closure. Subsequently, a lubricant, such as grease, is pressed into the cavity, so that the intermediate ring is pressed out of the delivery cylinder opening, wherein the cams are moved through the bayonet openings.
  • Fig. 1 shown in the drive state truck concrete pump has a chassis 10, a front-side cab 12, a mounted on a pivot bracket 14 of the chassis 10 concrete distribution boom 16 and arranged on the chassis 10 two-cylinder slurry pump 18.
  • the arranged in the rear part of the chassis 10 material feed container 20 has in its end wall 22 delivery cylinder openings 24 through which two delivery cylinder 26 of the slurry pump 18 are connected.
  • a discharge nozzle 30 At the front wall 22 opposite rear wall 28 of the material feed container 20 is a discharge nozzle 30, to which a delivery line 32 is connected.
  • S-tube diverter 34 In the interior of the container is a here formed as S-tube diverter 34, which is connected at one end to the discharge nozzle 30 and the other end alternately about the axis of a pivot shaft, not shown, by hydraulic means in front of the two delivery cylinder openings 24 is pivotable.
  • the material feed container 20 (FIG. Fig. 2 ) is divided into a container bottom 38 and a container top 40.
  • the end wall 22 and the side walls 42 connecting the end wall 22 to the rear wall 28 are divided into two upper and one lower parts.
  • the container attachment 40 has an upper end wall portion 44 and extending therefrom upper side wall portions 46 with free ends 48 on ( Fig. 3 ).
  • the upper end wall portion 44 and the upper side wall portions 46 carry at its lower edge a first flange 50 for attachment of the container top 40 on the container base 38.
  • the container top 40 is made in one piece as an injection molded part made of plastic in the embodiment shown here. For reinforcement reinforcing strips 52 are formed on him.
  • the container lower part 38 has, in addition to a bottom 54 and the rear wall 28, a lower end wall portion 56 and lower side wall portions 58.
  • the lower side wall portions 58 drop obliquely from the lower end wall portion 56 and carry a second flange 60 complementary to the first flange 50.
  • the two flanges 50, 60 are connected in a simple manner by means of screws 62. Between them, a rubber seal can be arranged so that the container base 38 and container attachment 40 can be assembled in a simple manner to the material supply container 20.
  • the material supply container 20 has an upwardly facing material feed opening 64, which is delimited by a peripheral edge 66, 68.
  • the peripheral edge is divided into two edge parts 66, 68.
  • the first edge portion 66 is formed by the upper edge of the upper end wall portion 44 and the upper side wall portions 46. It is followed by the second edge part 68, which is formed by the upper edge of a rubber apron 70. This is attached to the container base 38 and protrudes beyond the rear wall 28 and extending from the rear wall 28 away portions of the lower side wall portions 58 out.
  • the two edge parts 66, 68 are aligned.
  • the container base 38 In the container base 38 bearing openings 72 are arranged in the side walls 42, which serve to receive bearings of a stirrer. In the rear wall 28, a rear wall opening 73 is arranged, via which the pipe switch 34 can be connected to the discharge nozzle 30. In the lower end wall portion 56 are the delivery cylinder openings 24 for connecting the delivery cylinder 26.
  • the container base 38 is made of sturdy, thick-walled sheet steel. On the container top 40 only forces that originate from the filled into the material supply port 64 concrete act. Its stability is therefore much lower requirements.
  • the container base 38 has over the lower end wall portion 56 projecting tubular support elements 74 for a grid.
  • the grate can also be placed on a support bead which is provided on the container top 40.
  • the material supply container 20 is attached via hangers 76 on the chassis 10.
  • a connection plate 80 is attached to the end wall 22 for connecting the delivery cylinder 26.
  • a spectacle plate 82 is releasably attached ( Fig. 4 ), whose spectacle plate openings 84 communicate with the delivery cylinder openings 24.
  • the spectacle plate 82 projects beyond the conveying cylinder openings 24 and thus forms a stop for an intermediate ring 86 in the direction of the container interior.
  • the intermediate ring 86 extends in the axial direction over the delivery cylinder opening 24 extending through the end wall 22 and the connection plate 80. Its inner surface delimits one Throughflow 88 for the thick material.
  • the outer circumferential surface 90 of the intermediate ring 86 carries three arranged at an angular distance of 120 ° cam 92.
  • the intermediate ring 86 in its lateral surface 90 has two axially opposite the cam 92 offset circumferential grooves 96, are inserted into the sealing rings 98 for abutment against the end wall 22 and the connection plate 80.
  • Another circumferential groove 96 is located in the end face of the intermediate ring 86 facing the spectacle plate 82.
  • the sealing ring 98 contained in it bears against the spectacle plate 82.
  • the spectacle plate 82 is first unscrewed. Subsequently, the intermediate ring 86 is rotated about its longitudinal axis until the cams 92 can be pulled out of the bayonet openings 95. For this purpose, the intermediate ring on its end face recesses 100 for insertion of holding thorns. Between the intermediate ring 86 and the end wall 22 is also a circumferential cavity 102nd arranged, which is fillable via a feed opening 104 with grease. The cavity 102 increases upon withdrawal of the intermediate ring 86 from the delivery cylinder opening 24 in the direction of the container interior. Thus, the injection of grease through the feed opening 104 facilitates the removal of the intermediate ring 86. The grease also acts as a lubricant, which facilitates the rotation of the intermediate ring 86. In general, the wear parts spectacle plate 82 and intermediate ring 86 are replaced together.
  • a hinged lid 108 which covers the material feed opening 64.
  • a hinged lid 110 made of plastic can be used according to a second embodiment, a hinged lid 110 made of plastic, as in the Figures 6a and 6b shown.
  • the hinged lid 110 is formed as a hollow plastic body, as shown in the sectional view in Fig. 7 evident. It has a first plastic shell 112 facing the material supply opening 64 and a second plastic shell 114 integrally connected thereto and forming a cover surface.
  • the hinged lid 110 is integrally formed by a spin casting method.
  • the first plastic shell 112 has a smooth surface facing the material supply opening 64, from which soiling with thick material, in particular concrete, can be easily removed.
  • the second plastic shell 114 has stiffening beads 116 which increase its stability.
  • hooks 118 are formed laterally on the hinged lid 110 ( Fig. 8a ), in which the closure of the material supply opening 64 on the material supply container 20 fastened fastener elements can be hooked to form a tension lock in the.
  • handles 120 are formed laterally on the hinged lid 110 ( Fig. 8b ). Between the hinged lid 110 and the material feed container 20 may further gas springs are arranged, which facilitate opening of the hinged lid 110.
  • the hinged lid 110 has holes 122, 124.
  • a first group of bores 122 serve to attach handles and locking elements which open the hinged lid 110 in an open position hold.
  • a second group of bores 124 serve to attach a rubber apron which covers the gap between the hinged lid 110 and the material feed container 20 and prevents thick matter from flowing through this gap.
  • the invention relates to a material supply container 20 for a slurry pump 18 with a container base 38 and a detachably connected to the container base 38 container attachment 40, with a two-part end wall 22, a rear wall 28 and two each two-part side walls 42, with an upwardly facing, from a circumferential Edge 66, 68 limited material feed opening 64, arranged with two disposed in the end wall 22 conveying cylinder openings 24 and arranged in the container, on the input side alternately in front of the conveying cylinder openings 24 and the output side opening into a pressure pipe 30 diverter 34.
  • the container top 40 a upper end wall portion 44 and extending therefrom upper side wall portions 46 having free ends 48, and that the peripheral edge 66, 68 a first, an upper edge of the container top 40 forming edge portion 66 and one to the first Ran dpartie 66 subsequent rear-side second edge portion 68 on the container base 38 has.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
  • On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)

Claims (57)

  1. Récipient de chargement de matière pour une pompe à matières épaisses (18), avec un élément inférieur de récipient (38) et un dessus de récipient (40) relié de manière amovible à l'élément inférieur de récipient (38), avec une paroi frontale (22) en deux parties, une paroi arrière (28) et deux parois latérales (42), chacune en deux parties, avec une ouverture d'apport de matière (64), orientée vers le haut et délimitée par un bord circonférentiel (66, 68), avec deux ouvertures (24) de cylindres d'acheminement, disposées dans la paroi frontale (22), et avec un tuyau pivotant (34), disposé à l'intérieur du récipient, pouvant côté entrée être pivoté alternativement devant les ouvertures (24) de cylindres d'acheminement et débouchant côté sortie dans un tube sous pression (30), caractérisé en ce que le dessus de récipient (40) présente une partie supérieure de paroi frontale (44) et des parties supérieures de parois latérales (46) s'éloignant de la précédente et pourvues d'extrémités libres (48), et en ce que le bord circonférentiel (66, 68) présente une première partie de bord (66) formant une arête supérieure du dessus de récipient (40), et une deuxième partie de bord (68) sur l'élément inférieur de récipient (38), côté paroi arrière, se raccordant à la première partie de bord (66).
  2. Récipient de chargement de matière selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la première partie de bord (66) est alignée avec la deuxième partie de bord (68).
  3. Récipient de chargement de matière selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'élément inférieur de récipient (38) présente la paroi arrière (28), un fond (54), une partie inférieure de paroi frontale (56), et des parties inférieures de parois latérales (58) qui descendent vers la partie inférieure de paroi frontale (56).
  4. Récipient de chargement de matière selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que la partie supérieure de paroi frontale (44) et les parties supérieures de parois latérales (46) portent sur leur arête supérieure une première bride (50), qui est reliée de manière amovible à une deuxième bride (60), complémentaire, sur la partie inférieure de paroi frontale (56) et sur les parties inférieures de parois latérales (58) de l'élément inférieur de récipient (38).
  5. Récipient de chargement de matière selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce qu'un moyen d'étanchéité est disposé entre la première bride (50) et la deuxième bride (60).
  6. Récipient de chargement de matière selon l'une des revendications 3 à 5, caractérisé en ce que la partie inférieure de paroi frontale (56), la paroi arrière (28), les parties inférieures de parois latérales (58) et/ou le fond (54) sont constitués de tôle, de préférence de tôle d'acier.
  7. Récipient de chargement de matière selon l'une des revendications 3 à 6, caractérisé en ce que la partie inférieure de paroi frontale (56), la paroi arrière (28), les parties inférieures de parois latérales (58) et/ou le fond (54) sont constitués au moins partiellement d'un matériau de construction léger.
  8. Récipient de chargement de matière selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que le matériau de construction léger présente une matière plastique renforcée par des fibres de carbone et/ou une matière plastique renforcée par des fibres de verre.
  9. Récipient de chargement de matière selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que le matériau de construction léger est du carbure de silicium.
  10. Récipient de chargement de matière selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que le matériau de construction léger est une mousse métallique, de préférence avec des parts de titane.
  11. Récipient de chargement de matière selon l'une des revendications 7 à 10, caractérisé en ce que le matériau de construction léger porte un revêtement dur et/ou résistant à l'abrasion, en particulier du groupe de matériaux comprenant le chrome, le carbure de silicium ou la céramique.
  12. Récipient de chargement de matière selon l'une des revendications 3 à 11, caractérisé en ce que les ouvertures (24) de cylindres d'acheminement sont disposées dans la partie inférieure de paroi frontale (56).
  13. Récipient de chargement de matière selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un dispositif de soutien pour l'tuyau pivotant (34) est monté dans l'élément inférieur de récipient (38).
  14. Récipient de chargement de matière selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément inférieur de récipient (38) présente des paliers de pivotement pour un agitateur.
  15. Récipient de chargement de matière selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la partie supérieure de paroi frontale (44) et les parties supérieures de parois latérales (46) sont constituées de tôle, de préférence de tôle d'acier.
  16. Récipient de chargement de matière selon l'une des revendications 1 à 14, caractérisé en ce que la partie supérieure de paroi frontale (44) et les parties supérieures de parois latérales (46) sont constituées de matière plastique.
  17. Récipient de chargement de matière selon la revendication 16, caractérisé en ce que le dessus de récipient (40) est fabriqué d'un seul tenant sous forme de pièce moulée par injection.
  18. Récipient de chargement de matière selon la revendication 17, caractérisé en ce que le dessus de récipient (40) présente un bourrelet d'application, orienté vers l'intérieur du récipient, pour un treillis.
  19. Récipient de chargement de matière selon la revendication 17 ou 18, caractérisé en ce que le dessus de récipient (40) présente des barrettes de renforcement (52) sur la partie supérieure de paroi frontale (44) et/ou sur les parties supérieures de parois latérales (46).
  20. Récipient de chargement de matière selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dessus de récipient (40), en particulier la partie supérieure de paroi frontale (44) et/ou les parties supérieures de parois latérales (46), est constitué au moins partiellement d'un matériau de construction léger.
  21. Récipient de chargement de matière selon la revendication 20, caractérisé en ce que le matériau de construction léger présente une matière plastique renforcée par des fibres de carbone et/ou une matière plastique renforcée par des fibres de verre.
  22. Récipient de chargement de matière selon la revendication 20, caractérisé en ce que le matériau de construction léger est du carbure de silicium.
  23. Récipient de chargement de matière selon la revendication 20, caractérisé en ce que le matériau de construction léger est une mousse métallique, de préférence avec des parts de titane.
  24. Récipient de chargement de matière selon l'une des revendications 20 à 23, caractérisé en ce que le matériau de construction léger porte un revêtement dur et/ou résistant à l'abrasion, en particulier du groupe de matériaux comprenant le chrome, le carbure de silicium ou la céramique
  25. Récipient de chargement de matière selon l'une des revendications 3 à 24, caractérisé en ce que l'élément inférieur de récipient (38) présente des éléments d'appui (74) pour un treillis, qui dépassent de la partie inférieure de paroi frontale (56).
  26. Récipient de chargement de matière selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément inférieur de récipient (38) présente un tablier en caoutchouc (70) formant la deuxième partie de bord (68), qui se raccorde à la paroi arrière (28) et à des parties des parois latérales (42) partant de la paroi arrière (28).
  27. Récipient de chargement de matière selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément inférieur de récipient (38) et le dessus de récipient (40) sont mutuellement reliés par des vis (62).
  28. Récipient de chargement de matière selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un couvercle à charnière (108, 110) destiné à recouvrir l'ouverture d'apport de matière (64) est articulé sur le dessus de récipient (40), sur la partie supérieure de paroi frontale (44).
  29. Récipient de chargement de matière selon la revendication 28, caractérisé en ce que le couvercle à charnière (110) est fabriqué en matière plastique et/ou en un matériau de construction léger.
  30. Récipient de chargement de matière selon la revendication 29, caractérisé en ce que le couvercle à charnière (110) est réalisé sous forme de corps creux en matière plastique avec une première coque en plastique (112) tournée vers l'ouverture d'apport de matière (64), et une deuxième coque en plastique (114) reliée de préférence d'un seul tenant à la première et formant un côté supérieur de couvercle.
  31. Récipient de chargement de matière selon la revendication 30, caractérisé en ce que la première coque en plastique (112) présente une surface lisse tournée vers l'ouverture d'apport de matière (64).
  32. Récipient de chargement de matière selon la revendication 30 ou 31, caractérisé en ce que la deuxième coque en plastique (114) présente des moulures de renforcement (116).
  33. Récipient de chargement de matière selon l'une des revendications 30 à 32, caractérisé en ce que le couvercle à charnière (110) est fabriqué d'un seul tenant par un procédé de rotomoulage.
  34. Récipient de chargement de matière selon la revendication 29, caractérisé en ce que le matériau de construction léger présente une matière plastique renforcée par des fibres de carbone et/ou une matière plastique renforcée par des fibres de verre.
  35. Récipient de chargement de matière selon la revendication 29, caractérisé en ce que le matériau de construction léger est du carbure de silicium.
  36. Récipient de chargement de matière selon la revendication 29, caractérisé en ce que le matériau de construction léger est une mousse métallique, de préférence avec des parts de titane.
  37. Récipient de chargement de matière selon l'une des revendications 34 à 36, caractérisé en ce que le matériau de construction léger porte un revêtement dur et/ou résistant à l'abrasion, en particulier du groupe de matériaux comprenant le chrome, le carbure de silicium ou la céramique.
  38. Récipient de chargement de matière selon l'une des revendications 28 à 37, caractérisé en ce que le couvercle à charnière (110) présente des poignées (120) formées de préférence d'un seul tenant sur lui.
  39. Récipient de chargement de matière selon l'une des revendications 28 à 38, caractérisé en ce que le couvercle à charnière (110) présente des crochets (118) formés de préférence d'un seul tenant sur lui et destinés à l'accrochage d'éléments de fermeture fixés sur une paroi du récipient.
  40. Récipient de chargement de matière selon l'une des revendications 28 à 39, caractérisé en ce que le couvercle à charnière (108, 110) est relié à la paroi frontale (22) du récipient par au moins une charnière (106) et au moins un ressort à gaz.
  41. Récipient de chargement de matière selon la revendication 40, caractérisé en ce que le couvercle à charnière (108, 110) présente, à proximité de son côté relié à la paroi frontale (22) du récipient, des moyens de fixation (124) pour un tablier en caoutchouc.
  42. Récipient de chargement de matière selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'une bague intermédiaire (86) est respectivement disposée dans les ouvertures (24) de cylindres d'acheminement, bague dont la surface intérieure délimite un canal de passage (88) pour la matière épaisse et dont la surface d'enveloppe extérieure (90) porte au moins un ergot (92), sachant que la paroi frontale (22) du récipient présente, dans l'ouverture (24) de cylindre d'acheminement, au moins une rainure intérieure (94) au moins partiellement circonférentielle et au moins une ouverture à baïonnette (95), s'étendant depuis une surface intérieure tournée vers l'intérieur du récipient jusqu'à la rainure intérieure (94) et destinée à recevoir l'ergot (92) en formant un joint à baïonnette.
  43. Récipient de chargement de matière selon la revendication 42, caractérisé en ce qu'une plaque de raccordement (80) pour le raccordement de cylindres d'acheminement (26) est installée sur le côté extérieur du récipient, sur la paroi frontale (22) du récipient, et en ce que les ouvertures (24) de cylindres d'acheminement s'étendent à travers la plaque de raccordement (80).
  44. Récipient de chargement de matière selon la revendication 42 ou 43, caractérisé en ce que la bague intermédiaire (86) porte sur sa surface d'enveloppe extérieure (90) au moins deux et de préférence trois ergots (92) disposés en étant angulairement équidistants, et en ce que l'ouverture (24) de cylindre d'acheminement présente des ouvertures à baïonnette (95), disposées en étant angulairement équidistantes, en un nombre correspondant au nombre d'ergots (92).
  45. Récipient de chargement de matière selon l'une des revendications 42 à 44, caractérisé en ce que la rainure intérieure (94) est réalisée sur toute la circonférence dans l'ouverture (24) de cylindre d'acheminement.
  46. Récipient de chargement de matière selon l'une des revendications 42 à 45, caractérisé en ce qu'une plaque à ouvertures jumelées (82) pourvue de deux ouvertures (84) est fixée de manière amovible sur la surface intérieure de la paroi frontale (22) du récipient, sachant que les ouvertures (84) de la plaque à ouvertures jumelées communiquent avec les ouvertures (24) de cylindres d'acheminement, et sachant que les surfaces de délimitation des ouvertures (84) de la plaque à ouvertures jumelées sont alignées avec les surfaces de délimitation des canaux de passage (88).
  47. Récipient de chargement de matière selon l'une des revendications 42 à 46, caractérisé en ce que la bague intermédiaire (86) et/ou la plaque à ouvertures jumelées (82) sont constituées au moins partiellement d'un matériau de construction léger résistant à l'usure.
  48. Récipient de chargement de matière selon la revendication 47, caractérisé en ce que le matériau de construction léger de la bague intermédiaire (86) et/ou de la plaque à ouvertures jumelées (82) présente une matière plastique renforcée par des fibres de carbone et/ou une matière plastique renforcée par des fibres de verre.
  49. Récipient de chargement de matière selon la revendication 47, caractérisé en ce que le matériau de construction léger de la bague intermédiaire (86) et/ou de la plaque à ouvertures jumelées (82) est du carbure de silicium.
  50. Récipient de chargement de matière selon la revendication 47, caractérisé en ce que le matériau de construction léger de la bague intermédiaire (86) et/ou de la plaque à ouvertures jumelées (82) est une mousse métallique, de préférence avec des parts de titane.
  51. Récipient de chargement de matière selon l'une des revendications 42 à 50, caractérisé en ce que les surfaces de délimitation des canaux de passage (88) et/ou des ouvertures (84) de la plaque à ouvertures jumelées sont revêtues d'une couche d'usure (89) constituée de préférence d'un métal dur ou d'un matériau du groupe de matériaux comprenant le chrome, le carbure de silicium ou la céramique.
  52. Récipient de chargement de matière selon l'une des revendications 42 à 51, caractérisé en ce que le diamètre du canal de passage (88) se rétrécit en direction de l'intérieur du récipient ou en direction du cylindre d'acheminement (26).
  53. Récipient de chargement de matière selon l'une des revendications 42 à 52, caractérisé en ce que les surfaces de délimitation des canaux de passage (88) sont alignées avec les surfaces intérieures des cylindres d'acheminement (26).
  54. Récipient de chargement de matière selon l'une des revendications 42 à 53, caractérisé en ce que la bague intermédiaire (86) présente, dans sa surface d'enveloppe extérieure (90), au moins une rainure circonférentielle (96) axialement décalée par rapport aux ergots (92) et pourvue d'un joint d'étanchéité annulaire (98) destiné à s'appliquer contre la paroi frontale (22) du récipient et/ou contre la plaque de raccordement (80).
  55. Récipient de chargement de matière selon l'une des revendications 42 à 54, caractérisé en ce que la bague intermédiaire (86) présente, sur une face frontale tournée vers la plaque à ouvertures jumelées (82), une rainure circonférentielle (96) pourvue d'un joint d'étanchéité annulaire (98) appliqué contre la plaque à ouvertures jumelées (82).
  56. Récipient de chargement de matière selon l'une des revendications 42 à 55, caractérisé en ce que la bague intermédiaire (86) présente, sur une face frontale tournée vers la plaque à ouvertures jumelées (82), des évidements (100) pour l'insertion de broches de maintien.
  57. Récipient de chargement de matière selon l'une des revendications 42 à 56, caractérisé en ce qu'une cavité circonférentielle (102) est disposée entre la bague intermédiaire (86) et la paroi frontale (22) du récipient, cavité qui peut être remplie de lubrifiant par l'intermédiaire d'une ouverture d'alimentation (104) et qui s'agrandit lorsque la bague intermédiaire (86) est retirée de l'ouverture (24) de cylindre d'acheminement.
EP20040804015 2004-03-25 2004-12-17 Conteneur destine au chargement de matieres pour pompe a matieres hautement visqueuses Not-in-force EP1733146B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20080154300 EP1942276B1 (fr) 2004-03-25 2004-12-17 Conteneur destiné au chargement de matières pour pompe à matières hautement visqueuses
EP20080153491 EP1944511B1 (fr) 2004-03-25 2004-12-17 Conteneur destiné au chargement de matières pour pompe à matières hautement visqueuses

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200410015181 DE102004015181A1 (de) 2004-03-25 2004-03-25 Materialaufgabebehälter für eine Dickstoffpumpe
PCT/EP2004/014412 WO2005095797A1 (fr) 2004-03-25 2004-12-17 Conteneur destine au chargement de matieres pour pompe a matieres hautement visqueuses

Related Child Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20080153491 Division EP1944511B1 (fr) 2004-03-25 2004-12-17 Conteneur destiné au chargement de matières pour pompe à matières hautement visqueuses
EP20080154300 Division EP1942276B1 (fr) 2004-03-25 2004-12-17 Conteneur destiné au chargement de matières pour pompe à matières hautement visqueuses

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1733146A1 EP1733146A1 (fr) 2006-12-20
EP1733146B1 true EP1733146B1 (fr) 2009-09-30

Family

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Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20080154300 Not-in-force EP1942276B1 (fr) 2004-03-25 2004-12-17 Conteneur destiné au chargement de matières pour pompe à matières hautement visqueuses
EP20080153491 Not-in-force EP1944511B1 (fr) 2004-03-25 2004-12-17 Conteneur destiné au chargement de matières pour pompe à matières hautement visqueuses
EP20040804015 Not-in-force EP1733146B1 (fr) 2004-03-25 2004-12-17 Conteneur destine au chargement de matieres pour pompe a matieres hautement visqueuses

Family Applications Before (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20080154300 Not-in-force EP1942276B1 (fr) 2004-03-25 2004-12-17 Conteneur destiné au chargement de matières pour pompe à matières hautement visqueuses
EP20080153491 Not-in-force EP1944511B1 (fr) 2004-03-25 2004-12-17 Conteneur destiné au chargement de matières pour pompe à matières hautement visqueuses

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (2) US7900651B2 (fr)
EP (3) EP1942276B1 (fr)
JP (3) JP2007530826A (fr)
KR (3) KR101178337B1 (fr)
CN (3) CN101749224B (fr)
AT (2) ATE435976T1 (fr)
DE (3) DE102004015181A1 (fr)
ES (2) ES2331702T3 (fr)
RU (1) RU2365783C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2005095797A1 (fr)

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CN102297126B (zh) * 2011-08-31 2014-03-26 郑州宜安机械有限公司 混凝土输送泵用眼镜板
DE102013208101A1 (de) * 2013-05-03 2014-11-20 Putzmeister Engineering Gmbh Behälter zur Aufnahme von Dickstoffen
US10543817B2 (en) 2016-12-15 2020-01-28 Schwing America, Inc. Powered rear outrigger systems
CN108312341B (zh) * 2018-01-31 2019-10-08 马鞍山久特新材料科技有限公司 造团搅拌机
CN109930800B (zh) * 2019-04-30 2020-11-27 广东博智林机器人有限公司 铺浆设备
CN113119308B (zh) * 2021-04-25 2022-09-30 山东省交通工程监理咨询有限公司 耐腐蚀透水混凝土生产装置
KR102661112B1 (ko) * 2021-12-24 2024-04-25 박수흥 콘크리트 펌프용 내마모 플레이트 조립체
CN116059946B (zh) * 2023-01-09 2024-06-21 山东沃烯新材料科技有限公司 一种石墨烯增强二氧化钛生产加工设备

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2327878T3 (es) 2009-11-04
EP1944511A1 (fr) 2008-07-16
CN101749224A (zh) 2010-06-23
KR101178337B1 (ko) 2012-08-29
WO2005095797A1 (fr) 2005-10-13
EP1733146A1 (fr) 2006-12-20
EP1942276A3 (fr) 2008-07-30
ATE435976T1 (de) 2009-07-15
EP1942276B1 (fr) 2012-11-14
KR20070035478A (ko) 2007-03-30
CN101749224B (zh) 2013-02-06
ES2331702T3 (es) 2010-01-13
ATE444446T1 (de) 2009-10-15
US20070196225A1 (en) 2007-08-23
US8381771B2 (en) 2013-02-26
JP2007530826A (ja) 2007-11-01
JP4665200B2 (ja) 2011-04-06
DE102004015181A1 (de) 2005-10-13
CN1926335A (zh) 2007-03-07
KR101195338B1 (ko) 2012-10-29
KR20110138425A (ko) 2011-12-27
JP2008180070A (ja) 2008-08-07
DE502004009739D1 (de) 2009-08-20
JP2008150938A (ja) 2008-07-03
US20110168706A1 (en) 2011-07-14
RU2365783C2 (ru) 2009-08-27
KR20110138424A (ko) 2011-12-27
KR101195277B1 (ko) 2012-10-31
CN101696686A (zh) 2010-04-21
RU2006137574A (ru) 2008-04-27
EP1944511B1 (fr) 2009-07-08
DE502004010179D1 (de) 2009-11-12
CN101696686B (zh) 2013-03-27
US7900651B2 (en) 2011-03-08
EP1942276A2 (fr) 2008-07-09

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