EP1723278B1 - Complexe multiaxial - Google Patents
Complexe multiaxial Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1723278B1 EP1723278B1 EP04718911A EP04718911A EP1723278B1 EP 1723278 B1 EP1723278 B1 EP 1723278B1 EP 04718911 A EP04718911 A EP 04718911A EP 04718911 A EP04718911 A EP 04718911A EP 1723278 B1 EP1723278 B1 EP 1723278B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- multifilament
- yarns
- layers
- multifilament yarns
- different orientations
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B23/00—Flat warp knitting machines
- D04B23/10—Flat warp knitting machines for knitting through thread, fleece, or fabric layers, or around elongated core material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/14—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2403/00—Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
- D10B2403/02—Cross-sectional features
- D10B2403/024—Fabric incorporating additional compounds
- D10B2403/0241—Fabric incorporating additional compounds enhancing mechanical properties
- D10B2403/02412—Fabric incorporating additional compounds enhancing mechanical properties including several arrays of unbent yarn, e.g. multiaxial fabrics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3179—Woven fabric is characterized by a particular or differential weave other than fabric in which the strand denier or warp/weft pick count is specified
- Y10T442/3195—Three-dimensional weave [e.g., x-y-z planes, multi-planar warps and/or wefts, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3179—Woven fabric is characterized by a particular or differential weave other than fabric in which the strand denier or warp/weft pick count is specified
- Y10T442/3195—Three-dimensional weave [e.g., x-y-z planes, multi-planar warps and/or wefts, etc.]
- Y10T442/3203—Multi-planar warp layers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3179—Woven fabric is characterized by a particular or differential weave other than fabric in which the strand denier or warp/weft pick count is specified
- Y10T442/3195—Three-dimensional weave [e.g., x-y-z planes, multi-planar warps and/or wefts, etc.]
- Y10T442/3211—Multi-planar weft layers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a multi-axial complex of multifilament yarns according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the invention relates to an apparatus for producing a Multiaxialkomplexes of multifilament yarns according to the preamble of claim 2.
- the invention relates to a method for producing a multi-axial complex of multifilament threads according to the preamble of claim 3.
- the deposited threads are connected by lamination by means of adhesive films or adhesive liquids with each other.
- additional treatment limits the scope of use of the thread grid.
- the present invention is therefore based on the object to propose a Multiaxialkomplex of multifilament yarns, which can be prepared without additional chemical means, such as adhesive, etc. and in which the position assurance of the multifilament yarns in the 0 ° layers can be achieved without great mechanical complexity. Furthermore, the invention relates to an apparatus for producing such a complex and to a method for producing such a complex.
- the first object of the invention is achieved in that the multifilament threads of the 0 ° layers are inserted between the other multifilament layers layered in different orientations and spread before their support and run without torsion, and are placed in this form on the previous multifilament layer.
- the device for producing such a fabric is characterized by tensioning rollers which are switched on in the feed of the multifilament yarns and over which the multifilament yarns are guided.
- the process for producing such a multi-axial complex is characterized in that the multifilament threads of the 0 ° layer are guided over tension rollers before their deposition on the previous multifilament layer, which cause spreading of the multifilament threads and thereby make them torsionsoko.
- a sewing or knitting machine 1 for producing a Multiaxialgeleges is shown.
- 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 Schu ßeintragsysteme for +/- 45 ° to 90 ° threads are shown and with 7 and 8 in the 0 ° layer extending multifilament threads.
- tension rollers 9 and 10 are turned on, through which the multifilament yarns 7 and 8 are introduced into the scrim.
- the scrim thus formed is fed to a sewing site 16, from which the finished scrim od a fabric tree. The like. Is supplied.
- Fig. 2 different orientations and shapes of the tension rollers are shown, which is intended to illustrate that the type and design of the tension rollers can be arranged depending on the respective operating conditions.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Multi-Layer Textile Fabrics (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Cephalosporin Compounds (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Knitting Machines (AREA)
Claims (3)
- Complexe multiaxial comprenant des fils multifilaments qui sont constitués de filaments continus, dans lequel les fils multifilaments sont posés les uns sur les autres suivant des orientations différentes et les fils (7, 8) des positions 0° s'étendent dans la direction de production et sont insérés entre les couches multifilaments restantes empilées suivant des orientations différentes, caractérisé en ce que, avant leur positionnement, les fils multifilaments sont écartés et sont posés sans torsion sur les couches multifilaments précédentes.
- Système pour la fabrication d'un complexe multiaxial comprenant des fils multifilaments qui sont constitués de filaments continus, dans lequel les fils multifilaments sont posés les uns sur les autres suivant des orientations différentes et les fils (7, 8) des positions 0° s'étendent dans la direction de production et sont insérés entre les couches multifilaments restantes empilées suivant des orientations différentes, dans lequel, à l'extrémité de la machine multiaxiale, une machine à tricoter ou à coudre attache le non tissé constitué de fils de trame et de plusieurs fils de la couche 0°, caractérisé par des rouleaux de tension (9, 10) intercalés dans l'alimentation des fils multifilaments (7, 8) de la couche 0° par l'intermédiaire desquels les fils multifilaments (7, 8) sont guidés.
- Procédé pour la fabrication d'un complexe multiaxial comprenant des fils multifilaments qui sont constitués de filaments continus, dans lequel les fils multifilaments sont posés les uns sur les autres suivant des orientations différentes et les fils (7, 8) des positions 0° s'étendant dans la direction de production sont insérés entre les couches multifilaments restantes empilées suivant des orientations différentes, dans lequel, avant leur positionnement sur la couche multifilaments précédente, les fils multifilaments de la couche 0° sont guidés par l'intermédiaire de rouleaux de tension (9, 10) qui provoquent un écartement des fils multifilaments et qui alimentent les fils multifilaments individuels de la couture, caractérisé en ce que le non tissé terminé est alimenté à partir du point de couture (16) à un rouleau d'ensouple ou un autre dispositif de ce genre.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI200430527T SI1723278T1 (sl) | 2004-03-10 | 2004-03-10 | Vecosen kompleks |
PL04718911T PL1723278T3 (pl) | 2004-03-10 | 2004-03-10 | Kompleks wieloosiowy |
AT04718911T ATE372405T1 (de) | 2004-03-10 | 2004-03-10 | Multiaxialkomplex |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE2004/000459 WO2005087996A1 (fr) | 2004-03-10 | 2004-03-10 | Complexe multiaxial |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1723278A1 EP1723278A1 (fr) | 2006-11-22 |
EP1723278B1 true EP1723278B1 (fr) | 2007-09-05 |
Family
ID=34957334
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04718911A Expired - Lifetime EP1723278B1 (fr) | 2004-03-10 | 2004-03-10 | Complexe multiaxial |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7690092B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1723278B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP4820813B2 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1926271A (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2004317170B2 (fr) |
BR (1) | BRPI0418620B1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2556612C (fr) |
DE (1) | DE502004004917D1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK1723278T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2290682T3 (fr) |
IL (1) | IL177269A0 (fr) |
NO (1) | NO337408B1 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL1723278T3 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT1723278E (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2005087996A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008061314B4 (de) * | 2008-12-11 | 2013-11-14 | Sgl Carbon Se | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Faserbandes, Faserband sowie Fasergelege und deren Verwendung |
DE102013218102A1 (de) | 2013-09-10 | 2015-03-12 | Thermoplast Composite Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur verdrillfreien Breitenänderung eines die Vorrichtung durchlaufenden Faserbandes sowie System mit mehreren derartigen Vorrichtungen |
CN104846539B (zh) | 2015-06-09 | 2017-06-27 | 常州市新创复合材料有限公司 | 一种单向混编编织物的生产方法 |
US11173634B2 (en) | 2018-02-01 | 2021-11-16 | Ina Acquisition Corp | Electromagnetic radiation curable pipe liner and method of making and installing the same |
US10704728B2 (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2020-07-07 | Ina Acquisition Corp. | Pipe liner and method of making same |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3819469A (en) * | 1967-08-07 | 1974-06-25 | Celanese Corp | Stitched nonwoven webs |
US3761345A (en) * | 1969-04-03 | 1973-09-25 | R Smith | Nonwoven structure for reinforcing resinous material |
JPS609961A (ja) * | 1983-06-21 | 1985-01-19 | 三菱レイヨン株式会社 | 繊維束拡幅装置 |
IL90069A (en) * | 1988-04-26 | 1994-04-12 | Us Health | The use of 31 cysts of retinoic acid in the preparation of a drug for the treatment of congenital conjunctivitis |
GB8822520D0 (en) * | 1988-09-26 | 1988-11-02 | Tech Textiles Ltd | Process for continuously forming reinforced plastics articles |
DE8912060U1 (de) * | 1989-10-10 | 1991-02-07 | Norddeutsche Schleifmittel-Industrie Christiansen & Co (GmbH & Co), 2000 Hamburg | Unterlage für Schleifmittel |
US5269863A (en) * | 1990-09-24 | 1993-12-14 | Akzo Nv | Continuous process for the manufacture of substrates for printed wire boards |
JP3572101B2 (ja) * | 1994-05-19 | 2004-09-29 | 住友化学工業株式会社 | 長繊維強化熱可塑性樹脂構造体およびその製造方法 |
JPH08134235A (ja) * | 1994-11-11 | 1996-05-28 | Tonen Corp | 複合材料の連続製造方法及びその装置 |
US5688577A (en) * | 1995-07-27 | 1997-11-18 | R. K. Carbon Fibers, Inc. | Multi-directional friction materials |
DE19624234A1 (de) * | 1996-06-18 | 1998-01-08 | Saertex Wagener Gmbh & Co Kg | Flächenelement mit unterbrochenen Multifilamenten sowie Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
US5809805A (en) * | 1996-09-03 | 1998-09-22 | Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation | Warp/knit reinforced structural fabric |
FR2761380B1 (fr) * | 1997-03-28 | 1999-07-02 | Europ Propulsion | Procede et machine pour la realisation de nappes fibreuses multiaxiales |
US6668596B1 (en) * | 1998-09-02 | 2003-12-30 | Saertex Wagener Gmbh & Co. Kg | Method for producing a multiaxial structure out of multifilament threads |
DE19852281C2 (de) * | 1998-11-13 | 2003-04-30 | Mayer Malimo Textilmaschf | Vorrichtung zur Zuführung einer mehrlagigen, multiaxialen Fadenschicht zu der Wirkstelle einer Kettenwirkmaschine |
FR2821631B1 (fr) * | 2001-03-01 | 2003-09-19 | Saint Gobain Vetrotex | Procede et dispositif de fabrication d'une plaque composite a renfort fibreux multiaxial |
FR2826672B1 (fr) * | 2001-06-29 | 2003-09-26 | Snecma Moteurs | Procede et dispositif pour realiser une nappe fibreuse par etalement de cables |
-
2004
- 2004-03-10 JP JP2007502178A patent/JP4820813B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-03-10 ES ES04718911T patent/ES2290682T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-03-10 DE DE200450004917 patent/DE502004004917D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-03-10 BR BRPI0418620-6B1A patent/BRPI0418620B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2004-03-10 DK DK04718911T patent/DK1723278T3/da active
- 2004-03-10 WO PCT/DE2004/000459 patent/WO2005087996A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 2004-03-10 AU AU2004317170A patent/AU2004317170B2/en not_active Expired
- 2004-03-10 CA CA 2556612 patent/CA2556612C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-03-10 PT PT04718911T patent/PT1723278E/pt unknown
- 2004-03-10 CN CNA2004800419236A patent/CN1926271A/zh active Pending
- 2004-03-10 PL PL04718911T patent/PL1723278T3/pl unknown
- 2004-03-10 EP EP04718911A patent/EP1723278B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-03-10 US US10/598,727 patent/US7690092B2/en active Active
-
2006
- 2006-08-03 IL IL177269A patent/IL177269A0/en unknown
- 2006-10-09 NO NO20064622A patent/NO337408B1/no unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2556612A1 (fr) | 2005-09-22 |
IL177269A0 (en) | 2006-12-10 |
CA2556612C (fr) | 2011-04-05 |
AU2004317170A1 (en) | 2005-09-22 |
JP2007538161A (ja) | 2007-12-27 |
EP1723278A1 (fr) | 2006-11-22 |
BRPI0418620B1 (pt) | 2015-01-20 |
US7690092B2 (en) | 2010-04-06 |
DE502004004917D1 (en) | 2007-10-18 |
AU2004317170B2 (en) | 2008-07-17 |
US20070184738A1 (en) | 2007-08-09 |
JP4820813B2 (ja) | 2011-11-24 |
PL1723278T3 (pl) | 2008-03-31 |
NO337408B1 (no) | 2016-04-11 |
WO2005087996A1 (fr) | 2005-09-22 |
BRPI0418620A (pt) | 2007-05-02 |
PT1723278E (pt) | 2007-12-17 |
NO20064622L (no) | 2006-10-09 |
ES2290682T3 (es) | 2008-02-16 |
DK1723278T3 (da) | 2007-12-27 |
CN1926271A (zh) | 2007-03-07 |
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