EP1720134B1 - Barrière de passage destinée à un passage de personnes - Google Patents

Barrière de passage destinée à un passage de personnes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1720134B1
EP1720134B1 EP06006090A EP06006090A EP1720134B1 EP 1720134 B1 EP1720134 B1 EP 1720134B1 EP 06006090 A EP06006090 A EP 06006090A EP 06006090 A EP06006090 A EP 06006090A EP 1720134 B1 EP1720134 B1 EP 1720134B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
barrier
passage
contact means
barrier member
blocking element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP06006090A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1720134A2 (fr
EP1720134A3 (fr
Inventor
Herbert Eberlein
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kesseboehmer Holding OHG
Original Assignee
Kesseboehmer Holding OHG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE200510018133 external-priority patent/DE102005018133A1/de
Priority claimed from DE200520007129 external-priority patent/DE202005007129U1/de
Priority claimed from DE200520007505 external-priority patent/DE202005007505U1/de
Application filed by Kesseboehmer Holding OHG filed Critical Kesseboehmer Holding OHG
Publication of EP1720134A2 publication Critical patent/EP1720134A2/fr
Publication of EP1720134A3 publication Critical patent/EP1720134A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1720134B1 publication Critical patent/EP1720134B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B11/00—Means for allowing passage through fences, barriers or the like, e.g. stiles
    • E06B11/08—Turnstiles; Gates for control of entry or exit of persons, e.g. in supermarkets
    • E06B11/085—Turnstiles; Gates for control of entry or exit of persons, e.g. in supermarkets non-rotary or with a limited angle of rotation, e.g. 90°
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/10—Movable barriers with registering means
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/02—Mechanical actuation
    • G08B13/08—Mechanical actuation by opening, e.g. of door, of window, of drawer, of shutter, of curtain, of blind

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a passage barrier for a people passageway, with at least one blocking element which blocks the passageway in blocking position and from the blocking position in a person passage open holding position and back to the blocking position is movable, in which the at least one locking element is locked, wherein a warning means activatable by contact means is provided, which then becomes noticeable when an attempt is made to undo the blocking effect of the at least one blocking element in an unauthorized manner and wherein the contact means are arranged exclusively on the blocking element.
  • Passage barriers of the type mentioned above are usually used to block people passages, if they should not be used by people. Preferred embodiments of such barriers are found particularly in self-service shops.
  • the passage barriers used there are assigned to the checkout desks in order to obstruct or to keep open the passageways of people passing the checkout desks. If cash desks are not occupied, the passages adjacent to them are closed by means of the transit barriers in order to avoid shoplifting. If someone attempts to press a closed passage barrier, a warning device is activated that is designed to dissuade and alert shop staff.
  • a passage barrier in which a mirror is arranged within the outline of the blocking element on the blocking element, which serves as a reflector for the light beam of a light barrier, wherein the light emitting device is arranged outside of the blocking element and only with the mirror makes contact when the blocking element in the the person passing obstructing situation is. If the blocking element is pressed in an abusive manner, the contact of the mirror with the light-emitting device is lost, which then causes an activation of the warning device. An activation of the warning device is also carried out when the light beam is interrupted only by hand, without the locking element is pressed.
  • the first disadvantage is that in some of these solutions, the blocking element must be urgently urged to effect activation of the warning device. This will open the passageway so that a person, even with a modest haste, can pass through people without the store staff being able to do anything about it in time.
  • the blocking element reaches the blocking position in which it is at an angle of 90 ° to the direction of passage either should not take or it is beyond this angle. There is thus the risk that the mirror moves away from the position in which it should be in contact with the light emitting device, so that it must be feared that the warning device will be activated due to the lack of contact, which of course can not be accepted. Nevertheless, it should be noted that the passage barrier described here does not correspond to the passage barrier from which the present invention proceeds, because a part of the contact means, here the light emitting device, is outside the blocking element.
  • the passage barrier should be designed so that the warning device is activated only when someone really tries to exceed the blocking element, with children are excluded, of course, in exceptional cases can always deal playfully with the blocking element located in the blocking position, which ultimately not is to be avoided.
  • a first solution of the problem is that the contact means are provided at the upper edge of the blocking element and extending over the upper edge are effective and formed by the light beam of a light barrier or by a position-adjustable contact rod and that the contact means and / or the warning device at the latest after prospecting the non-blocking position of the blocking element are put out of action.
  • a second solution of the problem can be seen in that the contact means are located at the upper edge or edge region of the blocking element and the blocking element is formed by a band and that the contact means and / or the warning device are disabled at the latest after searching the non-blocking position of the blocking element.
  • the invention takes advantage of the fact that someone who wants to exceed the blocking element of the passage barrier according to the invention, in any case first touches the upper edge of the locking element at least with one hand, then, supported with this hand on the locking element, the blocking element to be able to exceed.
  • it is therefore more than advantageous to attach the contact means at the upper edge or edge region of the blocking element and no longer within the outline of the blocking element. It is therefore possible to approach the blocking element without the warning device becoming active. Only when touching the upper edge of the blocking element, a warning signal or the like is triggered.
  • the warning device is not activated in an appropriate manner when the blocking element is in the person passage open holding position. You can touch the blocking element at the top, push against this or even go with a shopping cart against it, without the warning device is activated.
  • Fig. 1 shows a located for example in a self-service shop 17 cash desk 18, on the longitudinal side 19 passes a people passage 16, which, as the drawing shows, can be laterally delimited by another cash desk 18.
  • a passage barrier 1 is arranged at the first cash desk 18.
  • the passage barrier 1 has a storage 2, which carries a locking element 4 in the known form of a door leaf.
  • the blocking element 4 protrudes transversely to the direction of persons passing (arrow) running in the passage 16.
  • the blocking element 4 blocks in this position the passage 16.
  • the blocking element 4 With the help of the storage 2, the blocking element 4 from the lock position shown in a Personnel passage 16 open holding position and move back into the blocking position, see curved arrow. In the locked position, the blocking element 4 is locked in a known manner.
  • the locking of the locking element 4 can be repealed by means of also known unlocking in the normal case only by predetermined persons of the shop staff to release the passageway 16 for persons who have bought in the self-service shop and want to bill the purchased goods.
  • the blocking element 4 usually interacts with the bearing 2 via a known securing device, which makes it possible, in the event of a panic, such as in case of fire, to open the locked blocking element 4 by applying a larger force in the direction of passage (arrow) so that the passenger passage 16 is opened.
  • a contact means 6 activatable warning device 15 for example, a horn or a flashing light
  • the warning device 15 then makes noticeable when it is attempted to cancel the blocking effect of the blocking element 4 in an unauthorized manner.
  • At least the contact means 6 located on the blocking element 4 are arranged so that they can be reached by hand and thus influenced or acted upon by touching, pressing, pressing, interrupting or the like in such a way that they activate the warning device 15.
  • the storage 2 of the passage barrier 1 is attached to the cash desk 18, while the movable bearing 2 on the storage mounted blocking element 4 projects into the people passageway 16 in the passage direction viewed at a cash desk 18.
  • the movable in the example about a vertical axis locking element 4 has a preferably rectangular outline.
  • contact means 6 in the form of a light barrier 8 are provided.
  • One of the two elevations 7 carries the light-emitting device 9 of the light barrier 8, while the other elevation 7 accommodates the light-receiving device 10 of the light barrier 8.
  • the so-designed contact means 6, which as an effective means also the light beam 11 belongs, are electrically connected to the warning device 15, which may be located in the housing 3 of the storage 2, for example.
  • the contact means 6 are further connected to the warning device 15 so that upon interruption of the light beam 11, the warning device 15 is caused to issue a warning signal.
  • the warning signal sounds.
  • Fig. 3 shows a likewise arranged on a cash desk 18 passage barrier 1, in which the contact means 6, however, are of a mechanical nature.
  • the contact means 6 are of a mechanical nature.
  • the blocking element 4 has a preferably large-area housing 20, which, also preferably, the largest surface portion of the blocking element 4 makes.
  • the blocking element 4 has a support frame 24 on which the housing 20 is mounted.
  • the support frame 24 is in the example via two projections 26 and with the aid of a pivoting element 25, which usually belongs to the blocking element 4, movably mounted on the bearing 2.
  • On the support frame 24 may be arranged horizontally movable to the blocking element 4 counting pull-out 29, which is known to pull out a bit far from the support frame 24 if necessary.
  • the blocking element 4 of the passage barrier 1 can thus be better adapted to the differently present widths of the person passages 16.
  • the blocking element 4 may be arranged on the housing 20 contact means 6, for example in the form of a light barrier 8, the light beam is directed above the upper edge 5, transverse to the passenger passage 16.
  • the light receiving device 10 may also be provided at the upper edge or edge region 5 of the pull-out section 29.
  • One of the two walls 30 or 31 of the housing 20 carries, as can be seen from the drawing, for example, a lock symbol 37. Schematically drawn are further means that are necessary for the functioning of the warning device 15 of the passage barrier 1.
  • the warning device 15, an electronic control 32, as a power supply one or more batteries 33, further contact means 6, approximately in the form of acting on pressure or touch sensors 35 are housed along with all the necessary cables. If one refrains from a battery-supported power supply, it can, starting from the bearing 2, be guided through one of the two projections 26 to the means which are located on or in the housing 20 and are dependent on electrical energy.
  • Fig. 5 shows in a sectional view, see section line "AB" in Fig. 4 , the door 4 a passage barrier 1.
  • the support frame 24 of the door leaf 4 has an upper and a lower, horizontally extending pipe section 27, 28.
  • a first housing portion 21 of the housing 20 is preferably placed latching and secured against displacement.
  • a second housing portion 22 is guided, which acts as a cover acting on the first housing portion 21 and secured against this against loosening.
  • the first housing section 21 carries an elevation 7 in which, for example, the light-emitting device 9 of the light barrier 8 accommodated is.
  • the first housing section 21 preferably has chambers 23, in which the warning device 15, a possible controller 32, possibly a power supply 33 and other parts can be accommodated. Visible is a cable 35, which is guided from the storage 2, or from a checkout counter 18, coming through the upper projection 26 through the upper tube section 27 into the interior of the housing 20 to the there, relying on electrical energy parts to supply electricity.
  • a printed or electrically activatable advertising or information device 36 is mounted, while on the opposite wall 31 of the second housing portion 22, the aforementioned lock symbol 37 is provided.
  • the housing 20 may also be designed as a one-piece hollow body, which can be attached to the two pipe sections 27, 28 in the horizontal direction.
  • just mentioned components can be arranged on a board, which then use a located at a suitable location of the housing 20 opening in the housing 20 and vice versa, as in a repair, remove again.
  • the board may be designed at an end portion so that it is suitable in the inserted state to close the housing 20 located on the aforementioned opening.
  • this passage barrier 1 is oriented to known locking devices having a hollow post 40 in which in a known manner a locking element 4 is housed in the form of an extendable belt 41, which is opposite to the hollow post 40 another post 42 is fastened and locked.
  • the drawing shows this condition.
  • a continuous contacting means 6 insulated against contact is incorporated on the band 41.
  • the circuit is closed.
  • the band 41 has at the end, which is locked to the post 42, a two-part suspension element 43 which is designed so that both parts of the suspension element 43 are connected via a predetermined separation point, which allows, with the application of a certain force, both parts the suspension element 43 to be separated without damage, so that the one part of the belt 41 and the other part of the post 42 remains.
  • a band located in the blocking position 41 can be separated by Dazuen and thus the passageway 16 are released.
  • the mentioned circuit is interrupted.
  • a second band 41 may be provided in the same way, which is arranged lower than the band 41 described first and which does not necessarily have to be equipped with contact means 6
  • blocking element can also be in the in the FIGS. 1 to 4 realize embodiments described.
  • the blocking element 4 In the opened state of these passage barriers 1, the blocking element 4 is usually pivoted by 90 ° to the side, in which it usually rests on a checkout counter 18 so as to release the passage 16, see Fig. 1 , In this position, the contact means 6 and / or the warning device 15, as already in the description to Fig. 4 indicated, put out of action, to avoid that the warning device 15 is activated by passing persons in a disturbing way.
  • This can for example be done by the circuit in which the or the contact means 6 and the warning device 15 are incorporated, by suitable Means such as switches, breakers and the like. Is interrupted at the latest when the blocking element 4 has reached the person passage 16 open holding position, for example after said rotation by 90 °.
  • the passage barrier 1 not only one, but quite another blocking element 4 have, which is mounted according to the first blocking element 4 is arranged in mirror image opposite one another. All technical functions described so far can therefore also be transferred to this further blocking element 4.
  • the at least one blocking element 4 need not necessarily be pivotable about a vertical axis. It can also be pivotable about a horizontal axis locking elements 4 are used, which can be tilted into the passenger passage 16, so as to be arranged transversely to the person passage direction to block the passage 16 people.
  • the contact means 6 are concerned, it is obvious to a person skilled in the art for realizing the idea according to the invention that there is an abundance of different known contact means 6 which, depending on the design of the passage barrier 1, can be used accordingly.
  • light barriers 8 which in a known manner have only one light-emitting device 9, but no opposite light-receiving device 10.
  • other known radiation-emitting means can be used whose radiation range is either disturbed or changed or interrupted, thereby activating the warning device 15.
  • the warning device 15 should not only be understood as a noise or blinklichtabcreatede device.
  • the warning device 15 is to be understood in the context of the invention as a device that emits a suitable signal to a point that can exercise a control or monitoring function.
  • the warning device 15 can also switch electrically with at least one cash register located at the people passage 16, so in an attempt, a closed passage barrier 1 abusive to overcome, a corresponding signal can be delivered via the cashier to the cashier located there.
  • cameras can be classified, which are arranged at appropriate points in a self-service shop and then a person to film capable of if they want to leave the self-service shop through a closed passage barrier 1. The simultaneous delivery of sound and / or light signals is included.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Barrière de passage (1) pour un passage de personne (16), avec au moins un élément de blocage (4) qui bloque le passage de personne (16) en position de blocage et qui peut être déplacé depuis la position de blocage dans une position maintenant ouvert le passage de personne (16) et redéplacé de nouveau dans la position de blocage, dans laquelle au moins un élément de blocage (4) est verrouillé, sachant qu'un dispositif d'avertissement (15) pouvant être activé par des moyens de contact (6) est prévu, lequel se fait remarquer s'il est tenté de supprimer l'action de blocage d'au moins un élément de blocage (4) de manière non autorisée et sachant que les moyens de contact (6) sont exclusivement disposés sur l'élément de blocage (4), caractérisée en ce que les moyens de contact (6) sont disposés sur le bord supérieur (5) de l'élément de blocage (4) et sont actifs en s'étendant sur le bord supérieur (5) et sont formés par le faisceau lumineux (11) d'une barrière lumineuse (8) ou par une barre de contact (13), dont la position peut être modifiée et en ce que les moyens de contact (6) et/ou le dispositif d'avertissement (15) est mis hors fonction en position de non blocage de l'élément de blocage (4).
  2. Barrière de passage (1) pour un passage de personne (16) avec au moins un élément de blocage (4) qui bloque le passage de personne (16) en position de blocage et qui peut être déplacé depuis la position de blocage dans une position maintenant ouvert le passage de personne (16) et redéplacé de nouveau dans la position de blocage, dans laquelle au moins un élément de blocage (4) est verrouillé, sachant qu'un dispositif d'avertissement (15) pouvant être activé par des moyens de contact (6) est prévu, lequel se fait remarquer s'il est tenté de supprimer l'action de blocage d'au moins un élément de blocage (4) de manière non autorisée et sachant que les moyens de contact (6) sont exclusivement disposés sur l'élément de blocage (4), caractérisée en ce que les moyens de contact (6) se trouvent sur le bord supérieur (5) ou la zone de bord (5) de l'élément de blocage et l'élément de blocage (4) est formé par une bande (41) et en ce que les moyens de contact (6) et/ou le dispositif d'avertissement (15) est mis hors fonction en position de non blocage de l'élément de blocage (4).
  3. Barrière de passage selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de blocage (4) présente un boîtier (20) qui est destiné au logement au moins de l'alimentation électrique et du dispositif d'avertissement (15).
  4. Barrière de passage selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de blocage (4) présente un cadre porteur (24), sur lequel une section télescopique (29) est logée de manière mobile horizontalement et en ce qu'une partie des moyens de contact (6) est disposée sur la section télescopique (29).
  5. Barrière de passage selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que la bande (41) présente un élément de suspension (43) en deux parties, dont les deux parties sont reliées par un point destiné à la séparation.
  6. Barrière de passage selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que l'une des deux parties de l'élément de suspension (43) est reliée à la bande (41).
EP06006090A 2005-04-20 2006-03-24 Barrière de passage destinée à un passage de personnes Not-in-force EP1720134B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200510018133 DE102005018133A1 (de) 2005-04-20 2005-04-20 Durchgangssperre für einen Personendurchgang
DE200520007129 DE202005007129U1 (de) 2005-05-04 2005-05-04 Durchgangssperre für einen Personendurchgang
DE200520007505 DE202005007505U1 (de) 2005-05-12 2005-05-12 Durchgangssperre für einen Personendurchgang

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1720134A2 EP1720134A2 (fr) 2006-11-08
EP1720134A3 EP1720134A3 (fr) 2007-05-02
EP1720134B1 true EP1720134B1 (fr) 2012-02-15

Family

ID=36997615

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06006090A Not-in-force EP1720134B1 (fr) 2005-04-20 2006-03-24 Barrière de passage destinée à un passage de personnes

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1720134B1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202016106755U1 (de) 2016-12-05 2018-03-06 ITAB Germany GmbH Kassieranlage für Waren

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007021484A1 (de) 2007-05-08 2008-11-13 Eberlein, Herbert, Dipl.-Ing. (FH) Sperreinrichtung für einen Personendurchgang
EP2221775A1 (fr) * 2009-02-19 2010-08-25 CPH Design A/S Contrôle d'accès dans un bâtiment
DE102009016078A1 (de) 2009-04-03 2010-10-14 Heinrich J. Kesseböhmer KG Durchgangssperre für einen Personendurchgang
DE102010009198A1 (de) * 2010-02-24 2011-08-25 Wanzl Metallwarenfabrik GmbH, 89340 Kassentisch
EP2717235B1 (fr) * 2012-10-04 2015-01-07 Skidata Ag Dispositif de contrôle d'accès pour personnes sous forme de verrou rotatif

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3113553C2 (de) * 1981-04-03 1986-12-04 Brüder Siegel GmbH & Co KG Draht- und Metallwarenfabrik, 8874 Leipheim Kundenführungsanlage für Selbstbedienungsläden mit einer Pendeltüre
DE29924375U1 (de) * 1999-02-15 2002-12-05 Wanzl Metallwarenfabrik Kg Schwenktüre
DE10359309A1 (de) * 2003-09-29 2005-04-14 Thomas Walch Informationsvorrichtung

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202016106755U1 (de) 2016-12-05 2018-03-06 ITAB Germany GmbH Kassieranlage für Waren

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1720134A2 (fr) 2006-11-08
EP1720134A3 (fr) 2007-05-02

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