EP1718111A2 - Boîtier pour un appareil auditif placé derrière l'oreille - Google Patents

Boîtier pour un appareil auditif placé derrière l'oreille Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1718111A2
EP1718111A2 EP06002489A EP06002489A EP1718111A2 EP 1718111 A2 EP1718111 A2 EP 1718111A2 EP 06002489 A EP06002489 A EP 06002489A EP 06002489 A EP06002489 A EP 06002489A EP 1718111 A2 EP1718111 A2 EP 1718111A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
housing
region
auricle
retroauricular
impression
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP06002489A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Bernhard Kubicke
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1718111A2 publication Critical patent/EP1718111A2/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R25/00Deaf-aid sets, i.e. electro-acoustic or electro-mechanical hearing aids; Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception
    • H04R25/65Housing parts, e.g. shells, tips or moulds, or their manufacture
    • H04R25/652Ear tips; Ear moulds
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2225/00Details of deaf aids covered by H04R25/00, not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • H04R2225/021Behind the ear [BTE] hearing aids
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2225/00Details of deaf aids covered by H04R25/00, not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • H04R2225/77Design aspects, e.g. CAD, of hearing aid tips, moulds or housings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R25/00Deaf-aid sets, i.e. electro-acoustic or electro-mechanical hearing aids; Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception
    • H04R25/65Housing parts, e.g. shells, tips or moulds, or their manufacture
    • H04R25/658Manufacture of housing parts

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a housing for receiving various functional elements of the BTE hearing aid.
  • BTE hearing aids usually have a sickle, half moon or banana shaped housing for receiving various functional elements, such as microphone, amplifier, handset, battery, etc., as well as one at the upper end of the housing attached hearing aid angle, mounting bracket or suspension hook for holding the hearing aid to the ear.
  • Such hearing aids are for example from the DE 199 30 935 C1 . DE 296 02 921 U1 , G 94 09547.7 or G 89 15 608.0 known.
  • Conventional housings are typically industrially mass produced housings of generally rectangular cross-section and predetermined dimensions. This results in disadvantages in terms of comfort and function.
  • the result of the substantially rectangular cross-section is that conventional housings usually do not lie over a large area but more or less only abut the inner surface of the auricle and the opposite lateral portion of the head, as illustrated in FIGS. 7 and 8.
  • bruising can easily result for the user, preventing a symptom-free fit.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a housing for a BTE hearing aid for receiving various functional elements of the BTE hearing aid, which provides a high level of comfort, is visually inconspicuous and even with violent head movement, e.g. during exercise, itself, i. without earmold, ensures an improved grip on the pinna, as well as a corresponding manufacturing process.
  • a housing for a BTE hearing aid which has the features of claim 1 or a method with the steps of claim 10.
  • the housing according to the invention is characterized in that the outer surface of the housing is adapted at least at the area of the retroauricular region of an auricle corresponding to the cymbal cavum in such a way that it conforms to the anatomical structures of this area of the retroauricular Region of the auricle can be snuggled form-fitting.
  • the housing according to the invention in the wearing state is therefore nestled at least on the region of the retroauricular region of the auricle corresponding to the cymbal cavum.
  • the housing according to the invention therefore ensures in the worn state a pressure and thus uncomfortable fit of the housing and a high level of comfort.
  • a hearing aid with the custom housing according to the invention can thus be reliably anchored in the retroauricular region of the auricle using only the individually available anatomical structures.
  • the housing according to the invention is not limited in its dimensions to standard dimensions or standard cross-sections. Rather, depending on the anatomical structures in the retroauricular region, the housing cross-section may vary over the housing length such that the housing volume defines the volume of the retroauricular region defined between the inner surface of the pinna and the opposite lateral portion of the head for placement of the various functional elements of the Hearing aid, such as microphone, amplifier, handset, battery, ear protectors, leisure / music electronics and speakers, so-called "in ear monitoring" elements, etc., optimally uses. In particular, beyond the area corresponding to the cymbal cavum, the housing can generally be extended over the entire length of the retroauricular region.
  • This extension of the housing in the longitudinal direction of the retroauricular region offers the possibility of appropriately distributing the various functional elements of the hearing aid over the entire housing length, which is determined solely by the length of the retroauricular region, in the housing volume in such a way that the housing in FIG Wear state in a side view of the head, ie in a plan view of the auricle, remains inconspicuous, ie does not go beyond the outer contour of the helix of the pinna.
  • the arrangement of the various functional elements can be selected in particular depending on the dimension of the functional elements and the respective available volume ranges of the housing.
  • the housing according to the invention is preferably designed as a hollow profile construction with at least one housing opening, which is formed on the part of the housing outer surface visible from the outside in the wearing state of the housing, ie in the part of the housing outer surface, which does not abut in the retroauricular region of the auricle in the wearing state of the housing but is accessible from the outside.
  • This ensures that that portion of the housing outer surface, which should be snugly nestled in the wearing state in the retroauricular region of the auricle, rests as consistently as possible without interruptions or unevenness due to constructive or manufacturing technology.
  • the hollow profile construction of the housing allows the weight of the housing and thus also the weight of the hearing aid to be minimized overall. This has a positive effect on the wearing comfort.
  • the hollow profile construction allows a maximum housing volume for distribution and arrangement of the various functional elements.
  • the at least one housing opening is closed by a so-called front plate, which is embedded in the housing opening in such a way that its outer surface merges substantially flush into the outer surface of the housing.
  • a trained basket, cage or plate-like executed functional element carrier can be removably inserted in a recess formed in the front panel, the all or individual functional elements, e.g. a power source (battery, battery, etc.) carries.
  • the functional element carrier By removing the functional element carrier, the corresponding functional elements, e.g. the power source, for the purpose of replacement, repair, etc. easily remove from the housing.
  • access to at least a part of the housing volume and / or at least part of the functional elements carried by the functional element carrier can be provided by a lid pivotally mounted on the functional element carrier.
  • a power source arranged in the housing can be exchanged via the cover without having to remove the functional element carrier from the housing.
  • the housing is made of a UV-curing polymer having a substantially constant wall thickness.
  • a sound outlet connection for example a connecting piece, for connecting a sound transmission hose leading into the auditory canal directly at the upper end of the housing may be suitably provided.
  • the housing according to the invention can be customized by an outside vorgeshene functional coating.
  • the coating gives a dull or glossy impression as well as a certain color shade can be achieved.
  • the housing according to the invention can be manufactured by a method as shown in claim 10. According to this method, first an impression, e.g. a real model made of plaster, silicone, plastic, etc. or a three-dimensional virtual model, at least the area of the retroauricular region of an auricle corresponding to the cymbal cavum. Subsequently, a housing blank is made, which corresponds at least in a portion of the individual impression. Finally, if necessary, the package blank is finally finished to customer specifications, e.g. ground, polished, coated, etc. to obtain the desired housing.
  • customer specifications e.g. ground, polished, coated, etc.
  • the impression can be made by a manually made impression (gypsum, silicone, plastic, etc.) of the at least the cymbal cavum corresponding section of the retroauricular Region of the auricle.
  • the individual impression thus obtained can then be digitized three-dimensionally using a CAD system to form a data set.
  • the area of the retroauricular region of the auricle corresponding to the cymbal cavum can also be optically scanned. On the basis of the scanning result, the virtual impression thus obtained can then be digitized three-dimensionally using a CAD system to form a data record.
  • the digitized creation of a virtual three-dimensional impression of at least the area of the retroauricular region corresponding to the cymbal cavum offers the possibility of forming the housing blank with the section corresponding to the individual impression by an additive construction method, which is also known as "rapid prototyping", such as laser sintering. Laser or stereolithography and thermojet process, which is controlled according to the record.
  • rapid prototyping such as laser sintering.
  • Laser or stereolithography and thermojet process which is controlled according to the record.
  • This "rapid prototyping" method makes it possible to plan and define free spaces on the screen as placeholders for later to be used functional elements of the BTE hearing aid on the digitized impression of the housing.
  • FIG. 1 schematically shows a housing 10 according to the invention for a BTE hearing aid, whose exterior housing surface is adapted at least in the region of the retroauricular region of an auricle corresponding to the cymbal cavum such that the housing conforms to the anatomical structures of this region of the retroauricular Region of the auricle can nestle form-fitting.
  • FIG. 2 shows an auricle O in whose retroauricular region R the housing shown in FIG 10 is sitting.
  • the auricle O is shown translucent.
  • the housing is limited in its dimensions in the longitudinal, height and width directions L, H, B in such a way that it is completely hidden within the outer contour of the helix HX of the auricle O.
  • the arrangement of the housing 10 is limited in particular in the longitudinal direction L of the retroauricular region R substantially to the area corresponding to the cymbal cavum CC, as indicated schematically by the dashed lines.
  • the housing 10 is designed as a hollow profile housing.
  • the housing is preferably made of a UV-curing polymer having a substantially constant wall thickness.
  • a front plate 12 which closes a corresponding housing opening.
  • the front panel 12 is detachably, for example, by a not shown detent and / or screw, connected to the housing 10, so that over a distance of the front panel 12 a quick and easy access to at least a portion of the housing volume 14 and thus to the various Functional elements of a BTE hearing aid, which are placed within the housing volume 14 in a suitable manner and secured, is guaranteed.
  • Fig. 3 shows the housing volume accommodated various functional elements, such. a power source 16, an amplifier circuit 18 and a connector 20 to the externally arranged sound tube 22nd
  • the front plate 12 is preferably received in the manner in the housing opening of the housing 10 or sunk that its outer surface merges into the outer surface of the housing 10 is substantially flush.
  • the housing 10 may in principle also have a plurality of openings, which are each closed by a front panel. This development ensures access to the housing volume in several places. Also, the position of the front panel (s) is not limited to the position shown in the figures.
  • Fig. 1 shows that on the front panel 12, a lid 24 is attached, which can be opened via a swivel bearing 26, not shown in detail to the outside.
  • the lid 24 allows in the state in which the front panel 12 is seated on the housing 10 and closes the corresponding housing opening, access to the housing volume and thus to the arranged in the housing volume various functional elements of a BTE hearing aid.
  • On the inside of the lid 24 may be provided integrally formed with the lid battery compartment for receiving a battery.
  • the battery serves as a power source for the housed in the housing various functional elements of a BTE hearing aid.
  • About the pivotally mounted on the front panel 12 lid 24 can thus be removed or used in a simple way the battery.
  • the sound transmission tube 22 is connected.
  • a provided in Fig. 1 with 28 connecting piece may be provided.
  • FIGS. 2, 4 and 5 illustrate that the housing 10 fits snugly against the region of the retroauricular region R of an auricle O corresponding to the cymbal cavum CC is.
  • Further mechanical holding elements, such as the carrying hook T shown in FIG. 7, are no longer required.
  • the various functional elements 16, 18, 20 of the BTE hearing aid are arranged distributed in a suitable manner in the housing volume over the length of the housing 10. These functional elements 16, 18, 20 can be held, for example, by intermediate walls or other suitable placeholder at the respectively desired location.
  • the arrangement of the various functional elements 16, 18, 20 is determined in particular depending on the dimension of the functional elements and the respectively available shape of the housing volume 14 of the housing 10.
  • the shape of the housing 10 and thus the spatial extent of the housing volume 14 are determined in each case depending on the individual conditions in the region of the retroauricular region R of the customer wearing a hearing aid.
  • the housing 10 can also be adapted to the design and color of the customer by a functional coating provided on the outside.
  • a pinna different from the pinna shown in Figs. 2 to 5 is shown, the retroauricular region of which is, for example, a greater distance between the inner surface of the pinna and the opposite lateral portion of the head K is distinguished.
  • a housing 10 'according to the invention is indicated which, in contrast to the housing 10 shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, expands more in the width direction B (see FIG. 4) of the retroauricular region R.
  • the greater space available in the width direction of the retroauricular region between the inner surface of the auricle and the opposite lateral portion of the head is used more here. Therefore, the length of the housing 10 'relative to the length of the housing 10 can be kept smaller.
  • the BTE hearing aid housings shown with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6 are optimally suited for production according to an additive construction method, also known as "rapid prototyping", for example laser sintering, laser or stereolithography and thermojet methods.
  • rapid prototyping for example laser sintering, laser or stereolithography and thermojet methods.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Headphones And Earphones (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
EP06002489A 2005-04-29 2006-02-07 Boîtier pour un appareil auditif placé derrière l'oreille Withdrawn EP1718111A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102005020118A DE102005020118B3 (de) 2005-04-29 2005-04-29 Gehäuse für ein HdO-Hörgerät

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1718111A2 true EP1718111A2 (fr) 2006-11-02

Family

ID=36746250

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06002489A Withdrawn EP1718111A2 (fr) 2005-04-29 2006-02-07 Boîtier pour un appareil auditif placé derrière l'oreille

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EP (1) EP1718111A2 (fr)
DE (1) DE102005020118B3 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2036395A1 (fr) * 2006-06-20 2009-03-18 Widex A/S Boîtier pour prothèse auditive, prothèse auditive et procédé de fabrication d'une prothèse auditive
RU2721664C2 (ru) * 2015-10-30 2020-05-21 Трансверс Текнолоджи Лимитед Корпус для аудиодинамика

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007021034B4 (de) * 2007-05-04 2010-12-23 Siemens Medical Instruments Pte. Ltd. Hörgerät, insbesondere zum Tragen hinter dem Ohr
DE102009016484A1 (de) * 2009-04-06 2010-07-01 Siemens Medical Instruments Pte. Ltd. Hinter-dem-Ohr-Hörgerät mit einem Ohrmuscheladapter
US20190132683A1 (en) 2017-10-31 2019-05-02 Starkey Laboratories, Inc. Hearing device including a sensor and a method of forming same

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8915608U1 (de) 1989-09-07 1990-10-31 Siemens AG, 8000 München Hinter dem Ohr zu tragendes Hörgerät
DE9409547U1 (de) 1993-08-30 1994-09-08 Siemens Audiologische Technik Gmbh, 91058 Erlangen Hinter dem Ohr zu tragendes Hörgerät
DE29602921U1 (de) 1996-02-19 1996-05-02 Siemens Audiologische Technik Gmbh, 91058 Erlangen Hinter dem Ohr tragbares Hörgerät
DE19930935C1 (de) 1999-07-07 2000-11-23 Auric Hoersysteme Gmbh & Co Kg HdO-Hörgerät mit Frontplatte
WO2001005207A2 (fr) 2000-06-30 2001-01-25 Phonak Ag Procede de fabrication d'otoplastiques et otoplastique y relatif

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8915608U1 (de) 1989-09-07 1990-10-31 Siemens AG, 8000 München Hinter dem Ohr zu tragendes Hörgerät
DE9409547U1 (de) 1993-08-30 1994-09-08 Siemens Audiologische Technik Gmbh, 91058 Erlangen Hinter dem Ohr zu tragendes Hörgerät
DE29602921U1 (de) 1996-02-19 1996-05-02 Siemens Audiologische Technik Gmbh, 91058 Erlangen Hinter dem Ohr tragbares Hörgerät
DE19930935C1 (de) 1999-07-07 2000-11-23 Auric Hoersysteme Gmbh & Co Kg HdO-Hörgerät mit Frontplatte
WO2001005207A2 (fr) 2000-06-30 2001-01-25 Phonak Ag Procede de fabrication d'otoplastiques et otoplastique y relatif

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2036395A1 (fr) * 2006-06-20 2009-03-18 Widex A/S Boîtier pour prothèse auditive, prothèse auditive et procédé de fabrication d'une prothèse auditive
RU2721664C2 (ru) * 2015-10-30 2020-05-21 Трансверс Текнолоджи Лимитед Корпус для аудиодинамика

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102005020118B3 (de) 2006-08-31

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