EP1712836A2 - Lampe à decharge haute pression à réflecteur - Google Patents
Lampe à decharge haute pression à réflecteur Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1712836A2 EP1712836A2 EP06007434A EP06007434A EP1712836A2 EP 1712836 A2 EP1712836 A2 EP 1712836A2 EP 06007434 A EP06007434 A EP 06007434A EP 06007434 A EP06007434 A EP 06007434A EP 1712836 A2 EP1712836 A2 EP 1712836A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- reflector
- discharge lamp
- lamp according
- pressure discharge
- space
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 210000003739 neck Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052756 noble gas Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910018503 SF6 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003192 poly(bis maleimide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- SFZCNBIFKDRMGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur hexafluoride Chemical compound FS(F)(F)(F)(F)F SFZCNBIFKDRMGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960000909 sulfur hexafluoride Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002241 glass-ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002835 noble gases Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V31/00—Gas-tight or water-tight arrangements
- F21V31/005—Sealing arrangements therefor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J61/00—Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
- H01J61/84—Lamps with discharge constricted by high pressure
- H01J61/86—Lamps with discharge constricted by high pressure with discharge additionally constricted by close spacing of electrodes, e.g. for optical projection
Definitions
- the invention is based on a reflector high-pressure discharge lamp consisting of a gas-tight discharge vessel made of quartz glass with two diametrically attached to the shell of the discharge piston necks, in each of which an electrode made of tungsten is sealed gastight over a sealing film, with a filling of at least one noble gas, possibly Metal halides and possibly mercury and a reflector for collecting and focusing the light emitted from the discharge vessel light with holes for holding the discharge vessel and passing power supply lines and with a cover of a light transparent medium.
- the reflector high-pressure discharge lamp has a discharge vessel with short electrode spacings, as used for data projectors and rear projection televisions or the like.
- the discharge vessel heats up to around 1000 ° C outside the discharge space.
- the temperature in the sealing sections of the discharge vessel is about 500 ° C lower.
- the problem is the part of the electrical power supply, which is not melted in the glass and comes into contact with air.
- These power supplies consist of molybdenum wire. From a temperature of 400 ° C but molybdenum corrodes. The cause of the corrosion lies in the oxidation of molybdenum with atmospheric oxygen. As a result, relatively many lamps fail during the lifetime.
- the sealing portion of the piston necks relatively long (> 20 mm). This lowers the temperature around the molybdenum power supply wire but severely limits the lamp design.
- the temperature of the molybdenum wire at the end of the sealing portion of the discharge vessel decreases with increasing distance from the discharge space. To lower the temperature so the sealing section and the molybdenum foil can be extended. With low lamp powers (100 - 120 W), this procedure is still sufficient. At higher lamp powers (200 - 250 W) this is no longer the case.
- an active cooling is necessary, as can be achieved for example by an air flow, with the associated disadvantage of noise.
- often outside slots are milled into the reflector to allow by means of forced cooling a direct air flow. In some cases, however, the reflector geometry does not allow longer discharge vessels. With a shortening of the discharge vessel, however, the temperature rises too high.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a reflector high-pressure discharge lamp, in which an oxidation of the power supply lines is prevented.
- the reflector high-pressure discharge lamp consisting of a gas-tight discharge vessel made of quartz glass with two diametrically attached to the shell of the discharge piston necks, in each case one Tungsten electrode is sealed gastight over a sealing film, with a filling of at least one noble gas, possibly metal halides and possibly mercury and a reflector for collecting and focusing the light emitted from the discharge vessel with holes for holding the discharge vessel and passing power supply lines and a cover a light-transparent medium achieved in that the space between the reflector and the discharge vessel is sealed gas-tight and filled with an inert gas or inert gas mixture.
- the filling of the space between the reflector and the discharge vessel consists of a high-voltage dielectric gas, preferably of pure nitrogen. Apart from nitrogen, the filling of the space between the reflector and the discharge vessel can also consist of sulfur hexafluoride. Preferably, inert gas mixtures are also possible whose main constituents are nitrogen and / or sulfur hexafluoride and whose minor constituents are noble gases.
- the filling pressure of the inert gas or inert gas mixture is preferably less than or equal to 1 ⁇ 10 3 hPa.
- the reflector in these reflector high-pressure discharge lamps consists of glass, glass ceramic, ceramic or metal.
- the intended as a cover for the reflector disc is gas-tightly connected to the reflector, which can be provided as a seal glass or an adhesive based on silicones, epoxy resins or bismaleimides.
- the holes in the reflector for holding the discharge vessel and the implementation of the power supply lines with glass or an adhesive based on silicones, epoxy resins or bismaleimides are hermetically sealed.
- a getter may be arranged in the space between the reflector and the discharge vessel, the possible oxidizing components in the
- the temperature in the region of the power supply lines can be arbitrarily increased without oxidation occurring.
- FIG. 1 shows a first exemplary embodiment of a reflector high-pressure discharge lamp.
- the reflector high-pressure discharge lamp is composed of a high-pressure gas discharge lamp 1 made of quartz glass and a reflector 8 made of glass with a reflective coating 8a.
- the reflector 8 is closed on the light exit side with a glass pane 9.
- the disc is glued by means of vacuum-tight adhesive 11 made of silicone over the entire circumference with the reflector 8.
- the area between Reflector 8 and disc 9 is gas-tight and filled with nitrogen of 1 x 10 3 hPa cold filling.
- the high-pressure discharge lamp 1 is composed of the discharge piston 1a and the two shafts 1b, 1c mounted diametrically on the discharge piston 1a.
- the discharge vessel is arranged in the optical axis of the reflector 8 and fixed with the one shaft 1c in a central bore 16 in the neck region of the reflector by means of a ceramic cement 10 based on silicate. This fills about 50% of the neck area. Behind the neck is sealed gas-tight with a vacuum-tight adhesive 13 made of silicone.
- electrodes 3 made of tungsten. The electrodes 3 are melted over sealing foils 4a, 4b made of tungsten into the shafts 1b, 1c of the discharge vessel 1.
- Power leads 6a, 6b made of molybdenum are welded to the outer ends of the sealing foils 4a, 4b, wherein the free end of one power supply 6a is connected to another nickel wire feed line 7b and the free end of the other power supply line 6b to the central bore 16 of the reflector 8 is directly connected to a socket 14.
- the discharge space 2 of the discharge vessel 1 has a filling of mercury 5, metal halides and a noble gas mixture.
- the further power supply line 7 to the discharge vessel leads through a lateral bore 8b, the gas-tight manner by means of a vacuum-tight adhesive 12 made of silicone, wherein the power supply line 7 is glued with.
- Figure 2 shows a second embodiment of a reflector high-pressure discharge lamp and largely corresponds to the reflector high-pressure discharge lamp of Figure 1.
- the reflector has 8 side holes 8b, 8c.
- a wire coil 15 is wound in the sealed region of the discharge vessel.
- This wire helix has the task to reduce the necessary ignition voltage of the lamp.
- the wire helix 15 is guided through the second lateral reflector bore 8c which is sealed with silicone 12.
- the reflector high-pressure discharge lamp of Figure 3 differs from the reflector high-pressure discharge lamp unit of Figure 2 in that the wire coil 15 is not through a lateral bore, but through the
- Reflector neck 16 is led out.
- the reflector high pressure discharge lamp of Figure 4 corresponds to the unit of Figure 1, but has no base and no lateral bore.
- the power supply line for the power supply of the reflector neck remote end of the discharge lamp 1 is here also guided through the neck portion 16 of the reflector.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Vessels And Coating Films For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Projection Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102005017505A DE102005017505A1 (de) | 2005-04-15 | 2005-04-15 | Reflektor-Hochdruckentladungslampe |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1712836A2 true EP1712836A2 (fr) | 2006-10-18 |
EP1712836A3 EP1712836A3 (fr) | 2006-11-29 |
Family
ID=36486007
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06007434A Withdrawn EP1712836A3 (fr) | 2005-04-15 | 2006-04-07 | Lampe à decharge haute pression à réflecteur |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20060232178A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1712836A3 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2006302893A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1873897A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2542554A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102005017505A1 (fr) |
TW (1) | TW200705508A (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2017668A1 (fr) | 2007-07-17 | 2009-01-21 | Ushiodenki Kabushiki Kaisha | Dispositif de source lumineuse avec système de réduction du bruit |
WO2009049661A1 (fr) * | 2007-10-09 | 2009-04-23 | Osram Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Lampe à décharge haute pression |
EP2716327A1 (fr) * | 2012-10-03 | 2014-04-09 | B-Intense GmbH | Dispositif de rayonnement infrarouge |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5283380B2 (ja) * | 2004-07-27 | 2013-09-04 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ | 一体型反射器ランプ |
JP2009508301A (ja) * | 2005-09-13 | 2009-02-26 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ | 反射器を含むランプ組立体及びランプ組立体を製造する方法 |
US8129890B2 (en) | 2007-05-04 | 2012-03-06 | Osram Ag | High-pressure discharge lamp having a starting aid |
JP5477757B2 (ja) * | 2007-07-17 | 2014-04-23 | ウシオ電機株式会社 | 光源装置 |
JP4973439B2 (ja) * | 2007-07-17 | 2012-07-11 | ウシオ電機株式会社 | 光源装置 |
US7628511B2 (en) * | 2007-07-17 | 2009-12-08 | Ushiodenki Kabushiki Kaisha | Light source device |
US8247972B2 (en) * | 2008-05-15 | 2012-08-21 | Osram Sylvania Inc. | Ceramic discharge lamp with integral burner and reflector |
DE102009030308B4 (de) | 2009-06-24 | 2012-04-12 | Osram Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Hochdruckentladungslampe |
TWI413748B (zh) * | 2011-06-15 | 2013-11-01 | Lextar Electronics Corp | Led照明燈具 |
CL2013000743A1 (es) * | 2013-03-19 | 2013-10-04 | Lavin Rodrigo Prado | Metodo para mejorar la transmision en un 5% o mas, de rayos ultravioletas en torno a una lampara de desinfeccion de cuarzo, que comprende la utilizacion de cualquier gas, diferente al aire ambiente, en el espacio interior del cuarzo que cubre la lampara uv. |
CN104658876B (zh) * | 2013-11-22 | 2018-09-11 | 海洋王(东莞)照明科技有限公司 | 灯具的高压气体放电光源 |
CN206338606U (zh) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-07-18 | 东莞市明凌电子科技有限公司 | 一种防水的led装饰灯泡 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE889806C (de) * | 1947-12-08 | 1953-09-14 | Hermann E Dr Krefft | Lichtquelle fuer Bestrahlung, Beleuchtung, Scheinwerfer und Projektion |
US3341731A (en) * | 1966-10-31 | 1967-09-12 | Gen Electric | Reflector arc lamp with arc tube support comprising arc tube inlead connectors fastened to the outer end of ferrules sealed in the outer envelope |
US4622485A (en) * | 1984-02-14 | 1986-11-11 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Discharge lamp with neon gas in outer tube |
EP0550928A1 (fr) * | 1991-12-23 | 1993-07-14 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Lampe à décharge à haute pression |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3798058A (en) * | 1967-06-19 | 1974-03-19 | V Chiola | Refractory metal phosphate and phosphide coatings for refractory metal leads and process for producing metal phosphides |
US6559600B1 (en) * | 1998-11-17 | 2003-05-06 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Discharge lamp, light source and projecting display unit |
DE10231127B4 (de) * | 2001-09-19 | 2008-09-25 | Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp. | Hochdruck-Entladungslampe und Leuchtkörper |
-
2005
- 2005-04-15 DE DE102005017505A patent/DE102005017505A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2006
- 2006-04-07 EP EP06007434A patent/EP1712836A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-04-10 CA CA002542554A patent/CA2542554A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2006-04-13 CN CNA2006100840103A patent/CN1873897A/zh active Pending
- 2006-04-13 TW TW095113154A patent/TW200705508A/zh unknown
- 2006-04-14 US US11/404,037 patent/US20060232178A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-04-17 JP JP2006113678A patent/JP2006302893A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE889806C (de) * | 1947-12-08 | 1953-09-14 | Hermann E Dr Krefft | Lichtquelle fuer Bestrahlung, Beleuchtung, Scheinwerfer und Projektion |
US3341731A (en) * | 1966-10-31 | 1967-09-12 | Gen Electric | Reflector arc lamp with arc tube support comprising arc tube inlead connectors fastened to the outer end of ferrules sealed in the outer envelope |
US4622485A (en) * | 1984-02-14 | 1986-11-11 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Discharge lamp with neon gas in outer tube |
EP0550928A1 (fr) * | 1991-12-23 | 1993-07-14 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Lampe à décharge à haute pression |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2017668A1 (fr) | 2007-07-17 | 2009-01-21 | Ushiodenki Kabushiki Kaisha | Dispositif de source lumineuse avec système de réduction du bruit |
US7944133B2 (en) | 2007-07-17 | 2011-05-17 | Ushiodenki Kabushiki Kaisha | Light source device |
WO2009049661A1 (fr) * | 2007-10-09 | 2009-04-23 | Osram Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Lampe à décharge haute pression |
EP2716327A1 (fr) * | 2012-10-03 | 2014-04-09 | B-Intense GmbH | Dispositif de rayonnement infrarouge |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2006302893A (ja) | 2006-11-02 |
CA2542554A1 (fr) | 2006-10-15 |
CN1873897A (zh) | 2006-12-06 |
US20060232178A1 (en) | 2006-10-19 |
EP1712836A3 (fr) | 2006-11-29 |
DE102005017505A1 (de) | 2006-10-19 |
TW200705508A (en) | 2007-02-01 |
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