EP1700029A1 - Ausgleichselement für ein brennstoffeinspritzventil - Google Patents
Ausgleichselement für ein brennstoffeinspritzventilInfo
- Publication number
- EP1700029A1 EP1700029A1 EP04738874A EP04738874A EP1700029A1 EP 1700029 A1 EP1700029 A1 EP 1700029A1 EP 04738874 A EP04738874 A EP 04738874A EP 04738874 A EP04738874 A EP 04738874A EP 1700029 A1 EP1700029 A1 EP 1700029A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- compensation element
- element according
- compensating element
- injection valve
- fuel injection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M61/00—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
- F02M61/14—Arrangements of injectors with respect to engines; Mounting of injectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M61/00—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
- F02M61/16—Details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M61/02 - F02M61/14
- F02M61/167—Means for compensating clearance or thermal expansion
Definitions
- the invention is based on a compensating element for a fuel injector according to the preamble of the main claim.
- a compensating element is known from DE 100 38 763 AI, which has a rigid first ring that can be applied circumferentially to the fuel injector and a rigid second ring. This can be inserted into the mounting hole in the cylinder head.
- An elastic intermediate ring arranged between the two rigid rings is permanently connected to the first rigid ring and the second rigid ring.
- a compensating element for a fuel injector which is used for mounting and supporting a fuel injector in a cylinder head of an internal combustion engine. It is designed in the form of a washer and is arranged between a valve housing and a wall of a receiving bore in the cylinder head. The washer has a round or oval cross section and spaces a shoulder of the valve housing from a shoulder of the cylinder head.
- a disadvantage of the compensating elements known from the above-mentioned documents is in particular that there is no compact design.
- the compensation element according to the invention for a fuel injector with the characterizing features of the main claim has the advantage that the compensation element has at least two legs in cross section, which are supported on the cylinder head and on the fuel injection valve.
- the compensating element both compensates for manufacturing tolerances of the individual components and tolerances that are due to the heating of the fuel injector during operation and thus prevents canting and incorrect positions.
- any forms of the compensating element such as. B. rolled, multi-edged or V-shaped cross sections conceivable.
- Another advantage is that an angle between the fuel injection valve and the compensating element is almost free, preferably in the range between 30 ° and 60 °, particularly preferably between 35 ° and 55 °, is selectable, whereby manufacturing tolerances and deviations are irrelevant.
- any modifications such as openings, undercuts, beads, etc. can be made on the compensating element in order to model the characteristic curve, which is particularly advantageously progressive.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic overall view of a
- FIGS. 4A to 4B an exemplary representation of the deformation of a compensating element according to the invention at an angle ⁇
- 5A-B show an example of the deformation of the compensation element according to the invention shown in FIGS. 4A to 4B at an angle.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic and simplified view of a fuel injection system 1, which comprises a fuel injection valve 2, which is introduced into a receiving bore 3 of a cylinder head 4 of an internal combustion engine.
- the fuel injection valve 2 is in the form of a direct injection fuel injection valve 2, which can be used for the direct injection of fuel into a combustion chamber of the mixture-compressing, spark-ignition internal combustion engine, not shown.
- the fuel injection valve 2 has end 5 of a plug connection to a, fuel distribution line 6, which by a seal 7 between the fuel distribution line 6 and a lead piece 8 of Brennsto is sealed finely injection valve 2 at an inlet side.
- the fuel injection valve 2 has an electrical connection 9 for the electrical contact for actuating the fuel injection valve 2.
- the fuel injection valve 2 is provided, at least in its part projecting beyond the cylinder head 4, with a plastic coating 10 which also surrounds the electrical connection 9.
- the fuel injector 2 is by 'measures not shown, such as. B. a clamp, fixed in the cylinder head 4 and secured against twisting.
- an annular compensating element 11 for centering and mounting the fuel injection valve 2 is provided in the receiving bore 3.
- the compensating element 11 has an approximately V-shaped cross section and ensures reliable tolerance compensation of the fuel injector 2 in all Degrees of freedom.
- the compensating element 11 according to the invention is described in more detail below.
- a sealing ring 13 is provided, which is provided on a nozzle body 12 of the fuel injector 2, a sealing ring 13 is provided, which is provided on a nozzle body 12 of the fuel injector 2, a sealing ring 13 is provided, which is provided on a nozzle body 12 of the fuel injector 2, a sealing ring 13 is provided, which is provided on a nozzle body 12 of the fuel injector 2, a sealing ring 13 is provided, which is provided
- FIG. 1 a schematic illustration of the first exemplary embodiment of a compensating element 11 designed according to the invention in various loaded and unloaded states.
- Fuel injection valves 2 are usually rigidly installed in the cylinder head 4 of internal combustion engines and both fixed and guided by an intermediate sleeve, which connects the fuel injection valve 2 with the fuel distributor line 6. Lateral offsets of fuel injector 2 can be compensated for. If, on the other hand, the fuel injection valve 2 is to be installed without an intermediate sleeve, the tolerances must be compensated for differently. In addition, it is not sufficient to compensate only lateral offsets or tilting, thermal changes during the operation of the internal combustion engine must also be taken into account.
- the compensating element 11 which is intended to compensate for the various tolerances, is releasably connectable to the fuel injector 2 and, at the same time, is supported on an inner wall 15 of the cylinder head 4 in such a way that an approximately uniform distribution of the load-bearing capacity is made possible.
- a compensating element 11 designed according to the invention, which is designed in the form of a stamped and bent part.
- the compensation element 11 has an asymmetrically V-shaped cross section with segments 16. The segments 16 will separated from the compensating element 11 by punching and bent so that they are supported on the fuel injector 2 and fix the compensating element 11 thereon.
- the fuel injection valve 2 with the compensating element 11 can be mounted as an overall component in the cylinder head 4.
- the fuel injector 2 is shown with the compensating element 11 in the unloaded installation position.
- the compensating element 11 is supported with a first, shorter leg 17 on a shoulder 18 of the cylinder head 4.
- a second, longer leg 19 of the compensating element 11 projects freely into the receiving bore 3 of the cylinder head 4 in the unloaded state.
- the segments 16 abut the housing 14 of the fuel injector 2.
- FIG. 2B shows a loaded state, for example after the attachment of a clamping claw, not shown, which secures the fuel injection valve 2 in the receiving bore 3.
- the fuel fine injection valve 2 is pressed deeper into the cylinder head 4 by the pressure, whereby it is displaced relative to the compensating element 11.
- the punched-out segments 16 now rest on a bend 20 of the housing 14 of the fuel injection valve 2, at which the fuel injection valve 2 widens radially.
- a shoulder 21 of the fuel injector 2 is now in contact with the longer leg 19 of the compensating element 11, whereby the legs 19 and 17 are pressed together.
- 3A to 3D show further alternative embodiments of the compensating element 11 designed according to the invention.
- undercuts 22 and openings 23 can be provided, as shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B.
- stiffening beads or webs not shown can be stamped. The number, form and location of the respective measures are determined by the requirements for the characteristic curve.
- FIGS. 3A to 3D show the exemplary embodiment of the compensating element 11 designed according to the invention already described in FIGS. 2A to 2C, while FIGS. 3B to 3D show alternative cross-sectional shapes.
- FIG. 3B has a three-legged profile with two different angles and a cross section open inward to the shoulder 21 of the fuel injection valve 2. This has the advantage that the compensating element 11 does not get caught so easily during installation, but due to the smooth outside 24 can simply be introduced into the receiving bore 3 of the cylinder head 4.
- FIG. 3C is similarly advantageous, which instead of a multi-angled angular cross section has an at least partially curved cross section.
- the round bend is particularly easy to manufacture.
- the friction can also be used in a targeted manner to design the characteristic curve.
- FIGS. 4A and 4B and 5A and 5B show two different designs of the embodiment of a compensation element 11 designed according to the invention with different bending angles ⁇ shown in FIG. 3B.
- Angle ⁇ in Fig. 5A is significantly smaller and is approximately 35 °.
- the compensating properties of the compensating element 11 are not impaired thereby, only the bending behavior of the compensating element 11 changes.
- Fig. 4B it can be seen that at larger angles ⁇ , the leg 19 facing the fuel injector 2 is bent in the direction of loading, while, as can be seen from Fig. 5B, the compensating element 11 is deformed in the radial direction at smaller angles.
- the support and balancing effect is equally good in both cases. In the manufacture of the compensating elements 11 must therefore little importance is attached to maintaining precise angle specifications when bending the legs 19, since the support effect is retained in any case. As a result, the production of the compensating elements 11 can be kept extremely inexpensively.
- the invention is not restricted to the exemplary embodiments shown.
- the invention can be used for any construction of fuel injection valves 2, for example for fuel injection valves 2 for injection into the combustion chamber of a self-igniting internal combustion engine. All features can be combined with one another as required.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
- Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10338715.3A DE10338715B4 (de) | 2003-08-22 | 2003-08-22 | Ausgleichselement für ein Brennstoffeinspritzventil |
PCT/DE2004/001452 WO2005021956A1 (de) | 2003-08-22 | 2004-07-07 | Ausgleichselement für ein brennstoffeinspritzventil |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1700029A1 true EP1700029A1 (de) | 2006-09-13 |
EP1700029B1 EP1700029B1 (de) | 2014-09-10 |
Family
ID=34258193
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04738874.9A Expired - Lifetime EP1700029B1 (de) | 2003-08-22 | 2004-07-07 | Ausgleichselement für ein brennstoffeinspritzventil |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7373925B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1700029B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP4191734B2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE10338715B4 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2005021956A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (34)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004060983B4 (de) | 2004-12-17 | 2017-02-02 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Brennstoffeinspritzventil |
DE102005006818A1 (de) * | 2005-02-15 | 2006-08-17 | Volkswagen Mechatronic Gmbh & Co. Kg | Dichtungseinrichtung für einen Kraftstoffinjektor sowie Verfahren zum Abdichten |
WO2008066415A1 (en) * | 2006-11-27 | 2008-06-05 | Volvo Lastvagnar Ab | Gasket ring |
US7484499B2 (en) * | 2007-04-03 | 2009-02-03 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Combustion seal |
DE102007035714A1 (de) * | 2007-07-30 | 2009-02-05 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Brennstoff-Einspritzanlage mit Ausgleichselement |
DE602008003891D1 (de) * | 2008-02-15 | 2011-01-20 | Continental Automotive Gmbh | Kraftstoffeinspritzdüse |
DE102008002654A1 (de) | 2008-06-26 | 2009-12-31 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Entkoppelungselement für eine Brennstoffeinspritzvorrichtung |
DE102008032385B4 (de) * | 2008-07-09 | 2018-03-29 | Audi Ag | Hochdruckeinspritzanordnung für eine direkteinspritzende Brennkraftmaschine |
JP4890527B2 (ja) * | 2008-10-30 | 2012-03-07 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 制振インシュレータ |
JP4985630B2 (ja) * | 2008-12-11 | 2012-07-25 | 株式会社デンソー | 燃料噴射弁の取付け構造 |
DE102008054591A1 (de) * | 2008-12-12 | 2010-06-17 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Entkopplungselement für eine Brennstoffeinspritzvorrichtung |
US7823565B2 (en) * | 2009-01-14 | 2010-11-02 | Ford Global Technologies | Fuel injection system for internal combustion engine with injector isolator ring |
CN102282358B (zh) * | 2009-01-16 | 2015-12-02 | 伊利诺斯工具制品有限公司 | 用于燃油喷射系统的双相弹簧组件 |
JP4913174B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-30 | 2012-04-11 | 愛知機械工業株式会社 | インジェクタの取付構造およびシリンダヘッド側部材並びにこれを備える内燃機関 |
WO2011008369A1 (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2011-01-20 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Two-phase spring |
US9284932B2 (en) | 2010-03-25 | 2016-03-15 | Denso International America, Inc. | Mounting structure for fuel injector |
WO2011121728A1 (ja) * | 2010-03-30 | 2011-10-06 | トヨタ自動車 株式会社 | 燃料噴射弁用制振インシュレータ、及び燃料噴射弁の支持構造 |
DE112010005941B8 (de) | 2010-03-30 | 2023-10-05 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Vibrationsisolator für ein Kraftstoffeinspritzventil und ein Stützaufbau für ein Kraftstoffeinspritzventil |
US20110265767A1 (en) * | 2010-05-03 | 2011-11-03 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Isolater for fuel injector |
DE102010024140A1 (de) * | 2010-06-17 | 2011-12-22 | Continental Automotive Gmbh | Dämpfungselement für eine Anordnung aus einem Zylinderkopf einer Brennkraftmaschine und einem Einspritzventil |
WO2012014326A1 (ja) | 2010-07-30 | 2012-02-02 | トヨタ自動車 株式会社 | 燃料噴射弁用制振インシュレータ |
US8469004B2 (en) | 2010-09-14 | 2013-06-25 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Beveled dampening element for a fuel injector |
EP2469069A1 (de) * | 2010-12-27 | 2012-06-27 | Continental Automotive GmbH | Dämpfungselement für ein Einspritzventil |
JP5270714B2 (ja) * | 2011-04-27 | 2013-08-21 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料噴射弁用制振インシュレータ |
EP2518304B1 (de) * | 2011-04-29 | 2014-04-23 | Continental Automotive GmbH | Kraftstoffeinspritzdüse und Kraftstoffeinspritzsystem |
DE102011084704A1 (de) * | 2011-10-18 | 2013-04-18 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Ausrichtelement für ein Einspritzventil sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Einspritzventils |
DE102011089295A1 (de) * | 2011-12-20 | 2013-06-20 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Entkopplungselement für eine Brennstoffeinspritzvorrichtung |
DE102012206194A1 (de) * | 2012-04-16 | 2013-10-17 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Mehrteiliges Isolationselement, insbesondere für eine Brennstoffeinspritzvorrichtung |
DE102012221134A1 (de) | 2012-11-20 | 2014-05-22 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Anordnung für eine Brennstoffeinspritzanlage mit einem Brennstoffeinspritzventil und einem Entkoppelelement |
DE102016225706A1 (de) * | 2016-12-21 | 2018-06-21 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Ventil zum Zumessen eines Fluids |
DE102017218008A1 (de) * | 2017-10-10 | 2019-04-11 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Entkopplungselement für eine Brennstoffeinspritzvorrichtung |
US10746145B1 (en) | 2019-05-08 | 2020-08-18 | Delphi Technologies Ip Limited | Isolator for fuel injector |
FR3121715A1 (fr) * | 2021-04-12 | 2022-10-14 | Delphi Technologies Ip Limited | Adaptateur annulaire pour injecteur et procede de fabrication associe |
KR102683630B1 (ko) * | 2021-12-31 | 2024-07-11 | 주식회사 현대케피코 | 완충 개선된 스프링 와셔 |
Family Cites Families (18)
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US3759552A (en) * | 1970-09-08 | 1973-09-18 | Raychem Corp | Hydraulic coupling with metallic sealing member |
DE3406487A1 (de) | 1984-02-23 | 1985-08-29 | Bayerische Motoren Werke AG, 8000 München | Einspritzventil fuer gemischverdichtende brennkraftmaschinen, insbesondere fuer einzelsaugrohr-einspritzung |
US5247918A (en) | 1992-09-17 | 1993-09-28 | Siemens Automotive L.P. | Sealing a direct injection fuel injector to a combustion chamber |
JPH09112697A (ja) * | 1995-10-17 | 1997-05-02 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | シールリング |
JP3033499B2 (ja) | 1996-08-22 | 2000-04-17 | 三菱自動車工業株式会社 | シリンダヘッドのシール装置 |
JPH11210886A (ja) * | 1998-01-23 | 1999-08-03 | Nok Corp | ガスケット |
DE19808068A1 (de) * | 1998-02-26 | 1999-09-02 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Brennstoffeinspritzventil |
JP2000027736A (ja) * | 1998-07-14 | 2000-01-25 | Toyota Motor Corp | エンジンの燃料噴射装置 |
US6257594B1 (en) * | 1999-01-11 | 2001-07-10 | Jetseal, Inc. | Resilient sealing ring |
US6289876B1 (en) | 1999-03-29 | 2001-09-18 | International Truck And Engine Corporation | Fuel injector |
DE19941930A1 (de) * | 1999-09-03 | 2001-03-15 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Kraftstoffeinspritzventil für Brennkraftmaschinen |
DE10027662A1 (de) * | 2000-06-03 | 2001-12-06 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Dichtmittel und Niederhalter für ein Brennstoffeinspritzventil |
DE10038763A1 (de) | 2000-08-09 | 2002-02-21 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Ausgleichselement für ein Brennstoffeinspritzventil |
DE10108466A1 (de) | 2001-02-22 | 2002-09-05 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Ausgleichselement für ein Brennstoffeinspritzventil |
DE10109408A1 (de) * | 2001-02-28 | 2002-09-05 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Befestigungsvorrichtung |
DE10152421A1 (de) * | 2001-10-24 | 2003-06-18 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Befestigungsvorrichtung |
US6640784B1 (en) * | 2002-10-09 | 2003-11-04 | Robert Bosch Corporation | Spark ignition direct injection system |
US7293550B2 (en) * | 2006-01-31 | 2007-11-13 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Fuel injector isolation seat |
-
2003
- 2003-08-22 DE DE10338715.3A patent/DE10338715B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-07-07 US US10/569,295 patent/US7373925B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-07-07 JP JP2005518348A patent/JP4191734B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-07-07 EP EP04738874.9A patent/EP1700029B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-07-07 WO PCT/DE2004/001452 patent/WO2005021956A1/de active Application Filing
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2005021956A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP4191734B2 (ja) | 2008-12-03 |
DE10338715A1 (de) | 2005-04-21 |
DE10338715B4 (de) | 2014-07-17 |
US7373925B2 (en) | 2008-05-20 |
JP2006513370A (ja) | 2006-04-20 |
WO2005021956A1 (de) | 2005-03-10 |
US20070228662A1 (en) | 2007-10-04 |
EP1700029B1 (de) | 2014-09-10 |
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