EP1675514A1 - Clou intramedullaire - Google Patents

Clou intramedullaire

Info

Publication number
EP1675514A1
EP1675514A1 EP03750230A EP03750230A EP1675514A1 EP 1675514 A1 EP1675514 A1 EP 1675514A1 EP 03750230 A EP03750230 A EP 03750230A EP 03750230 A EP03750230 A EP 03750230A EP 1675514 A1 EP1675514 A1 EP 1675514A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
intramedullary nail
end part
range
length
central axis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP03750230A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1675514B1 (fr
Inventor
André SCHLIENGER
Markus Buettler
Peter Senn
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Synthes GmbH
Original Assignee
Synthes AG Chur
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=34438153&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP1675514(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Synthes AG Chur filed Critical Synthes AG Chur
Publication of EP1675514A1 publication Critical patent/EP1675514A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1675514B1 publication Critical patent/EP1675514B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Revoked legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
    • A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
    • A61B17/74—Devices for the head or neck or trochanter of the femur
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
    • A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
    • A61B17/72—Intramedullary pins, nails or other devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
    • A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
    • A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
    • A61B17/84—Fasteners therefor or fasteners being internal fixation devices
    • A61B17/86—Pins or screws or threaded wires; nuts therefor

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an intramedullary nail, in particular for the tibia according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
  • a generic intramedullary nail which has a proximal and a distal end portion, both of which are angled from the central portion.
  • the proximal end part may have a curvature with a maximum radius of 220 mm.
  • the intramedullary nail should also have variable parameters depending on the length.
  • a fixed radius of curvature valid for all intramedullary nail lengths is thus not optimal for the insertion, because this leads to an increased expenditure of force and to an increased loss of the reduction.
  • the invention aims to remedy this situation.
  • the invention has for its object to provide an intramedullary nail, which takes into account the anatomical conditions of the tibia - relative to their length - and is optimized in particular to their marrow canal course.
  • the invention solves the problem with an intramedullary nail, which has the features of claim 1.
  • the advantages achieved by the invention are essentially to be seen in the fact that, thanks to the intramedullary nail according to the invention: a) the insertion force is reduced in certain indications, in particular in the unthreaded technique, b) the lower insertion forces result in a smaller loss of reduction; c) The intramedullary nail lies in biomechanically ideal position in the medullary canal after insertion. d) As soon as the intramedullary nail hits the posterior wall during insertion, its curvature becomes effective (in the prior art, the intramedullary nail must either be bent at this point or loss of reposition must be accepted).
  • the distal end portion of the intramedullary nail is formed as a straight portion of length "I" ⁇ L.
  • the length "I" of the distal end portion of the intramedullary nail is suitably in the range of 0.20 L to 0.55 L, preferably in the range of 0.25 L to 0.50 L.
  • the curved portion with the straight portion of the intramedullary nail encloses an angle ⁇ which is in the range of 7 ° -12 ° and preferably in the range of 8 ° -9 °.
  • an optimal position of the intramedullary nail results in the medullary canal, relative to the entry point of the intramedullary nail.
  • the orthogonal to the central axis cross-section of the intramedullary nail is non-circular and preferably oval or elliptical. This allows the intramedullary nail to be inserted deeper into the medullary canal until it rests against the posterior wall.
  • the intramedullary nail has a longitudinal bore (7) which is coaxial with the central axis. This allows insertion of the intramedullary nail over a guidewire, which can also be used for the reamed surgical technique.
  • the proximal end portion of the intramedullary nail is formed as a straight portion of length P ⁇ L.
  • the length P of the proximal end portion is suitably in the range of 1/6 L to 1/3 L.
  • At least one locking hole running transversely to the central axis is present in the region of the proximal end part.
  • the region of the distal end part has at least one locking hole extending transversely to the central axis.
  • the radius of curvature R of the curved portion is in the range of 350 to 1200 mm, preferably in the range of 400 to 1100 mm.
  • the ratio L / R is conveniently in the range of 0.3 to 0.7, preferably in the range of 0.4 to 0.6.
  • two locking holes extending transversely to the central axis are present in the region of the distal end part.
  • the two locking holes extending transversely to the central axis enclose an angle of 45 ° to 90 ° degrees with each other.
  • the distal end part has three locking holes, wherein the middle locking hole has a different distance to the other two locking holes.
  • Step A Create and maintain the optimal reduction depending on the fracture type
  • Step B Opening of the medullary canal with the help of an opening instrument, so that the entrance angle and the orientation to the medullary canal - according to the used
  • Step C Introduction of a guidewire to the distal, future end position of the
  • Intramedullary nail and determination of the length of the required intramedullary nail are Intramedullary nail and determination of the length of the required intramedullary nail
  • Step D The pre-mounted on the insertion handle Markangel is above the
  • Step E After checking the axial position of the intramedullary nail and repositioning, the
  • Intramedullary nail locked over its locking options
  • FIG. 1 shows a longitudinal section through the intramedullary nail.
  • Fig. 2 is a section along the line ll-ll in Fig. 1st
  • the intramedullary nail 1 shown in Figs. 1 and 2 is intended for use on the tibia. It has a proximal end portion 2, a distal suitable for insertion into the medullary cavity end portion 3 and a central axis 6.
  • the proximal end portion 2 is provided with a threaded bore 11 in order to accommodate a conventional aiming can.
  • the total length L of the intramedullary nail 1 is 255 mm.
  • the curvature of the intramedullary nail in the plane corresponds to - after implantation of the intramedullary nail 1 - the anatomical medio-lateral plane, ie the intramedullary nail 1 is bent after implantation in antero-posterior direction.
  • the curved section 4 encloses an angle ⁇ of 8 ° with the straight section 5.
  • the intramedullary nail on a central axis 6 coaxial, continuous longitudinal bore 7.

Abstract

L'invention concerne un clou intramédullaire (1), approprié notamment pour le tibia, présentant une partie d'extrémité proximale (2), une partie d'extrémité distale (3) appropriée pour être introduite dans l'espace médullaire, et un axe central (6). Le clou intramédullaire (1) présente une longueur totale L comprise entre 200 et 500 mm et une partie courbée (4) de longueur G ≤ L. Cette partie courbée (4) de longueur G présente un rayon de courbure R comprise entre 300 et 1300 mm, le rapport L/R étant compris entre 0,2 et 0,8.
EP03750230A 2003-10-21 2003-10-21 Clou intramedullaire Revoked EP1675514B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CH2003/000683 WO2005037116A1 (fr) 2003-10-21 2003-10-21 Clou intramedullaire

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1675514A1 true EP1675514A1 (fr) 2006-07-05
EP1675514B1 EP1675514B1 (fr) 2010-03-31

Family

ID=34438153

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03750230A Revoked EP1675514B1 (fr) 2003-10-21 2003-10-21 Clou intramedullaire

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US20060241605A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1675514B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2007508852A (fr)
KR (1) KR101136221B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN100423700C (fr)
AR (1) AR045808A1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE462365T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2003269665B2 (fr)
BR (1) BR0318527B1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2545487C (fr)
DE (1) DE50312580D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2340479T3 (fr)
NZ (1) NZ546545A (fr)
TW (1) TWI340634B (fr)
WO (1) WO2005037116A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2518319C (fr) * 2003-03-07 2011-05-10 Synthes (U.S.A.) Vis de blocage pour clou intramedullaire
WO2004082494A1 (fr) * 2003-03-21 2004-09-30 Synthes Ag Chur Clou centromedullaire
ATE476148T1 (de) * 2003-06-12 2010-08-15 Synthes Gmbh Chirurgischer nagel
JP4357478B2 (ja) * 2003-06-12 2009-11-04 ジンテーズ ゲゼルシャフト ミト ベシュレンクテル ハフツング 外科用釘
CA2534175C (fr) * 2003-07-30 2012-01-10 Synthes (U.S.A.) Clou chirurgical
BR0318444B1 (pt) 2003-08-29 2014-10-29 Synthes Gmbh Pino intramedular
EP1758512B1 (fr) * 2004-06-22 2009-03-25 Synthes GmbH Clou intramedullaire
WO2006000109A1 (fr) * 2004-06-24 2006-01-05 Synthes Gmbh Clou d'osteosynthese intramedullaire
WO2006002551A1 (fr) * 2004-06-30 2006-01-12 Synthes Gmbh Clou chirurgical
US20060015101A1 (en) * 2004-07-15 2006-01-19 Wright Medical Technology, Inc. Intramedullary fixation assembly and devices and methods for installing the same
CN101677831B (zh) 2007-05-25 2011-07-20 齐默尔有限公司 加强型髓内钉
JP5444242B2 (ja) * 2007-11-26 2014-03-19 ビーダーマン・テクノロジーズ・ゲゼルシャフト・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング・ウント・コンパニー・コマンディートゲゼルシャフト 踵の髄内釘
US8771283B2 (en) 2007-12-17 2014-07-08 Wright Medical Technology, Inc. Guide assembly for intramedullary fixation and method of using the same
WO2009136386A2 (fr) 2008-05-07 2009-11-12 Tornier Technique chirurgicale et appareil pour la réparation d’une fracture de l’humérus proximal
ES2524076T3 (es) 2008-10-15 2014-12-04 Zimmer Gmbh Clavo intramedular
CH701107B1 (de) 2009-05-18 2013-11-29 Biedermann Technologies Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Bohren einer kreisbogenförmigen Bohrung.
ES2578295T3 (es) 2012-11-14 2016-07-22 Biedermann Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg Clavo para hueso para el talón
CN107198562B (zh) * 2017-07-27 2023-03-21 焦作市新港医疗设备有限公司 腓骨/桡骨髓内钉及使用髓内钉的腓骨组和桡骨组
US11426220B2 (en) 2017-10-11 2022-08-30 Howmedica Osteonics Corp. Humeral fixation plate guides
EP3740145A1 (fr) 2018-01-15 2020-11-25 GLW, Inc. Tiges intra-médullaires hybrides
CN108542485A (zh) * 2018-02-13 2018-09-18 苏州爱得科技发展股份有限公司 一种股骨髓内钉
FR3083689B1 (fr) * 2018-07-10 2022-08-12 Julien Hee Clou intramedullaire verrouille courbe a usage veterinaire
CN111973255A (zh) * 2020-06-23 2020-11-24 杨润松 股骨骨折固定用组合式髓针

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See references of WO2005037116A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2545487C (fr) 2012-05-01
CN1859879A (zh) 2006-11-08
AU2003269665B2 (en) 2008-10-16
NZ546545A (en) 2008-11-28
TWI340634B (en) 2011-04-21
EP1675514B1 (fr) 2010-03-31
KR20060096431A (ko) 2006-09-11
CN100423700C (zh) 2008-10-08
WO2005037116A1 (fr) 2005-04-28
ES2340479T3 (es) 2010-06-04
TW200514541A (en) 2005-05-01
US20060241605A1 (en) 2006-10-26
JP2007508852A (ja) 2007-04-12
DE50312580D1 (de) 2010-05-12
BR0318527A (pt) 2006-09-12
ATE462365T1 (de) 2010-04-15
CA2545487A1 (fr) 2005-04-28
AU2003269665A1 (en) 2005-05-05
BR0318527B1 (pt) 2012-05-02
KR101136221B1 (ko) 2012-04-17
AR045808A1 (es) 2005-11-16

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