EP1673991B1 - Kompressionstrumpf für Sportausführung - Google Patents

Kompressionstrumpf für Sportausführung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1673991B1
EP1673991B1 EP05370039A EP05370039A EP1673991B1 EP 1673991 B1 EP1673991 B1 EP 1673991B1 EP 05370039 A EP05370039 A EP 05370039A EP 05370039 A EP05370039 A EP 05370039A EP 1673991 B1 EP1673991 B1 EP 1673991B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tights
piece
covering
pieces
muscle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
EP05370039A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP1673991A3 (de
EP1673991A2 (de
Inventor
Nicolas Belluye
Aurelien Bringard
Gregory Bayart
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Decathlon SE
Original Assignee
Promiles SNC
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Priority claimed from FR0413925A external-priority patent/FR2879901A1/fr
Application filed by Promiles SNC filed Critical Promiles SNC
Publication of EP1673991A2 publication Critical patent/EP1673991A2/de
Publication of EP1673991A3 publication Critical patent/EP1673991A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1673991B1 publication Critical patent/EP1673991B1/de
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D1/00—Garments
    • A41D1/06—Trousers
    • A41D1/08—Trousers specially adapted for sporting purposes
    • A41D1/084—Trousers specially adapted for sporting purposes for cycling
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/18—Elastic

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a tights, that is to say an article of clothing that covers at least the lower part of the body, from the waist to the two ankles and possibly partially the upper body. More particularly, it relates to a pantyhose which has localized zones with a restraining effect and which is specially designed for practicing a sport in which the legs are animated with repetitive movements, especially running or cycling.
  • these articles consist of a base support on which is reported at least locally a compression band.
  • the base support has a normal elasticity that does not provide a restraining effect.
  • the contention band has a lower elasticity, which, when wearing the article, provides the localized compressive effect that is sought.
  • This compression band may be formed of a textile piece made of a less elastic material than the base support and reported for example by gluing or sewing. It may also be a localized treatment of the base support with an impregnating agent modifying the elasticity of the base support in the impregnated zone.
  • the present invention relates more particularly to an article of clothing which consists of a tights specifically designed for the practice of a sport in which the legs are animated repetitive movements, including running or cycling and which has a restraining effect localized, mainly for the support of the muscular masses and the maintenance of the knee joint.
  • Running whether long or medium distance running or mountain running, commonly referred to as a raid, results in repetition of the same movements of the lower limbs, muscles and joints working in the same way with each stride .
  • the first quality of a garment, specially designed for the race, is not to be an inconvenience for the runner and especially not to give rise to mechanical stress may be a complementary source of effort and fatigue. It's the same for cycling.
  • the present invention is to overcome this disadvantage by proposing a tacky, localized contention effect, consisting of extensible textile parts, assembled to each other, namely first pieces of normal elasticity, second pieces to contention effect and possibly third pieces with higher elasticity.
  • all the first and second pieces have, in the assembly, substantially the same average elasticity in the direction longitudinally of the panty and the second pieces have, in the transverse direction, an elasticity which is less than half of the elasticity of the first pieces.
  • the adhesive has substantially the same elasticity over its entire height, in the longitudinal direction, that is to say in the general direction of the lower limbs; this elasticity, called average, is chosen so as not to cause discomfort or mechanical stress during repetitive movements of the athlete's lower limbs. Therefore, the presence of the second compression parts does not alter the elasticity of the adhesive in the longitudinal direction, unlike what happens when the compression zones are strips or obtained by impregnation of a processing agent locally modifying the elasticity of the base support, as in the aforementioned documents.
  • the compression effect is obtained solely by the difference in elasticity, in the transverse direction of the adhesive, at the level of the second pieces.
  • the mean transverse elasticity difference between the first and second compression members is in the ratio of 2 to 3.
  • the average elasticities in the longitudinal directions of the first and second parts are respectively 100% and 97%, while their average elasticities in the transverse direction are respectively 130% and 50%.
  • the first and second pieces being of the woven type with warp yarns and / or of the knitted type with mesh columns, the warp yarns and / or the mesh columns, have in the assembly all the same longitudinal direction.
  • the assembly of the parts is carried out by seams of the flatlock or suture type, advantageously by using foam-type yarns and with sewing thread tensions which are set at values lower than those of the conventional seams. to avoid that the presence of seams creates a heterogeneity in the average elasticities, especially in the longitudinal direction, of the assembled parts.
  • the assembly of the first and second parts at the knee is made with a bent construction at a bending angle corresponding to an intermediate position taken by the lower limb during repetitive movements. Being a tights for running, this angle is 20 ° to 25 °, especially of the order of 20 ° for a tights for running in the mountains.
  • the panty has a third piece with superior elasticity on the back of the knee. In the case of a cycling tights, the bending angle is of the order of 30 °.
  • pantyhose as soon as it is made, adopts this average configuration makes it possible to limit the forces used during the flexion-extension movements of the lower limbs, knowing that when standing, when stationary, it already exists at the knee bending angle of the order of 10 °.
  • This particular arrangement on the one hand does not hinder the extension of the leg and on the other hand limits the folds likely to form on the back of the knee during bending.
  • the upper elastic part possibly located on the back of the knee, allows to absorb, during the extension of the knee, the sizing difference due to the curved construction, without causing the implementation of additional stretching forces .
  • This third piece with higher elasticity is, for example, a textile mesh net.
  • a textile mesh net has a high permeability to air, which can provide a complementary aeration effect.
  • At least one first piece comprises at least one false seam, creating a line of reduced elasticity, arranged between two second pieces obliquely to the longitudinal direction. This false seam avoids the possible spacing of the two second pieces, compared to their normal positioning which could intervene because of the change of distribution of the volumes in the sticky during the work of the muscles.
  • a second compression piece is disposed in the portion of the panty which is intended to cover, at the level of the leg, the inner and outer twin muscles and the medial lower part of the calf.
  • a second piece of contention effect is disposed in the portion of the adhesive intended to cover, at the level of the calf, the anterior tibialis muscle.
  • a second compression piece is disposed in the portion of the tights intended to cover, around the knee joint, the internal and external lateral ligaments, the anterior tibial tuberosity, the patellar ligament and the entire anterior part of the knee joint.
  • the ball is preferably covered by a first part or possibly a third part, said first or third part having for example a substantially circular, oblong or rectangular configuration whose upper and lower sides are a convex curvature.
  • a second V-shaped part is disposed in the part of the adhesive intended to cover, according to the wings of the V, on the one hand, the anterior part of the knee joint, at the level of the base. V, and on the other hand, the anterior aspect of the thigh.
  • the first wing of the V covers the outer vastus (Vastus lateralis) and the tensor of the fascia lata (Tensor fasciae latae) to terminate on the anterior superior iliac spine at the waistband of the tights.
  • the second wing of the V covers the vastus medialis (Vastus medialis) and the muscular group of adductors.
  • a second piece of contention effect is disposed in the portion of the tights intended to cover, on the rear part, the muscular group of the ischiostrures of the upper lateral part to the lower medial part.
  • a second compression piece is disposed in the front portion of the tights, intended to cover the abdomen, in the form of a transverse band whose central portion is higher than its two side portions.
  • a second piece of contention effect is disposed in the rear portion of the tights intended to cover the lower back, above the gluteus maximus muscles in the form of a transverse band.
  • a third piece formed of an open mesh is disposed above said second piece, at the waist, in order to obtain better evacuation of sweat.
  • a third piece of higher elasticity is disposed in the portion of the tights intended to cover the crotch zone, originating along the sub-gluteal sulcus to join the internal femoral tuberosity.
  • pantyhose of the present invention is primarily intended for athletes practicing a sport in which the legs are animated repetitive movements, including the race of medium and long distances, the raid or the bike.
  • the parts referred to hereinafter as the first pieces are cut in an elastic textile material of normal elasticity.
  • This is for example a knit-proof knit armor called charmeuse, making the order of 170 g / m 2 , consisting of 80/20 son polyamide-elastane.
  • Such a knit has an average elasticity in the longitudinal direction, according to the mesh columns, resulting in an elastic elongation of 100% and in the transverse direction by an elastic elongation of 130%.
  • the parts referred to hereinafter as second parts are cut from an elastic textile material whose mean elasticity in the transverse direction is significantly lower than that of the first parts in a ratio of at least 2 and preferably in a ratio of 2 to 3. This material allows a contention higher than 7mmHg.
  • it is a knit-proof knit charmeuse armor, but inverted, making the order of 240 g / m 2 , consisting of son 80/20 microfiber polyamide, elastane.
  • the elongations are calculated under a force of 15 N.
  • the mean elasticities, in the longitudinal direction, of the first and second parts of the adhesive are almost identical, with a difference of less than 5%, while the average elasticity difference between the first pieces and the second pieces, in the transverse direction, is in a ratio of 2.5.
  • the parts hereinafter referred to as third parts, are parts whose average elasticity is greater than that of the first part. It is in particular a mesh net relatively open, also ensuring a ventilation effect in the areas it covers.
  • the pantyhose 1 for men is intended for runners of medium and long distances. It is formed by the assembly of eighteen panels consisting of eight panels [C, C ', I, J, K, L, N, N'] having the structure of the first parts with normal elasticity, six second panels [A , A ', B, B', F, H] having the structure of the second compression members, having a lower transverse elasticity than that of the first pieces and four third panels (D, D ', E, G,) having the structure of thirds pieces, formed of an open mesh net.
  • the first panels are shown without hatching, the second panels with horizontal hatching and the third panels with oblique hatching.
  • This assembly is made such that all the mesh columns of the first and second assembled parts have the same direction, corresponding to the longitudinal direction of the adhesive, that is to say to the vertical direction when the adhesive is carried by a user standing.
  • this assembly is made according to a bent construction at the joint of each knee at a bending angle of the knee of the order of 20 ° to 25 °.
  • the assembly is done by sewing the flatlock type or suture, using foamed son, for example textured, the framer. It is desirable to adjust the tension of the threads of the sewing machines to a value lower than that currently used in order to limit the negative effect that the presence of the seams may have on the uniformity of the average elasticities of the assembled parts, particularly in the direction longitudinal.
  • first, second and third pieces on the relevant parts of the body of the pantyhose.
  • first, second and third parts as regards their location located on the areas of the body.
  • a second piece 2 covers the inner and outer twin muscles (Gastrocnemius medialis and Gastrocnemius lateralis) as well as the medial lower part of the calf. More precisely, this second piece 2 covers the entire inner part of the calf starting along the internal edge of the tibia (Margo medialis), between the base of the internal tibial tuberosity (Condylus medialis) and stopping above the medial malleolus (Malleolus medialis) along the inner edge of the tibia.
  • This second piece extends to the middle of the back of the calf, in the extension of the Achilles tendon, for its lower part and covers the lateral twin muscle for its upper part, following the anatomical pattern described by the belly of this muscle in its lateral and low part.
  • This second piece 2 is therefore asymmetrical because, starting from a horizontal line crossing the twin muscles at the height of the base of the internal tibial tuberosity, it extends to the base of the glue 1 for its medial part while it stops under the internal twin muscle for its lateral part, following the curvature formed by the belly of this muscle for the lateral and low part.
  • This second piece 2 is part of two panels A, A '.
  • Another second piece 3 covers the anterior tibialis muscle. This second piece 3 is delimited by the crest of the tibia (Margo anterior) and a vertical line passing through the medial malleolus and the head of the fibula (Fibula). This second piece 3 extends towards the knee. This second piece 3 corresponds to the panels B, B 'which end in their lower part at the base la and 1'a sticky 1 and extend in their upper part to the panels A, A'.
  • a second piece 4 covers the lateral ligaments (Tibial Collateral ligament) and external ligament (Collateral ligament fibulare), the anterior tibial tuberosity (Tuberositas tibiae), the patellar support (Lig. patellae) and the entire anterior part of the knee joint.
  • this second piece 4 is part of the panels A, A '.
  • the patella is covered either by a first piece 5, as shown in FIG. figure 1 , or possibly by a third room, depending on the climatic conditions in which the use of the tights is envisaged.
  • This first piece constitutes the panels C and C '. It can have a circular configuration, or oblong or rectangular with its two upper and lower sides having a convex curvature.
  • a third piece 6 covers, on the back of the knee, the entire popliteal area (Fossa poplitea) and ends in its upper part by a horizontal line placed about 5 cm above the upper part of the femoral tuberosities internal and external (Epicondylus medialis and Epicondylus lateralis).
  • This third piece 6 corresponds to panels D and D '.
  • a first piece 7 covers the anterior face of the knee and extends at the thigh forming a V on the anterior face thereof.
  • the first wing 7a of the V covers the outer vastus (Vastus lateralis) and the tensor of the fascia lata (Tensor fasciae latae) and terminates in the anterior superior iliac spina (Spina iliaca anterior superior) at the waist, corresponding to the upper part 1b of the glue 1.
  • This flange 7a covers the iliotibialis band (Tractus iliotibialis) and terminates for its posterior lateral part by a straight line extending the lateral lateral ligament of the knee, passing through the greater trochanter (Trochanter major) and extending to the upper part 1b.
  • this wing 7a From this wing 7a extends an extension 7b on the back of the thigh, crossing the muscular group of the hamstrings, from the upper lateral part to the lower medial part. In its upper part, this extension 7b emphasizes the gluteal muscles along the sub-gluteal fold. It descends obliquely from the upper third of the femur to the internal femoral tuberosity and covers, for its internal part, the muscular group of the adductors.
  • the second V-shaped piece 7 comprises a second wing 7c, which covers the vast internal (Vastus medialis) and which goes back to join the extension 7b of the first wing 7a at the adductors.
  • the connection between this extension 7b and the second flange 7c is achieved by the assembly on itself of the corresponding panel A or A 'by a vertical seam, passing through the internal femoral tuberosity (Epicondylus medialis).
  • the extension 7b and the second wing 7c end, for their upper limit, 2 or 3 centimeters below the fold of the crotch, at the symphysis pubis (Symphysis pubica).
  • the zone of the crotch is covered with a third piece 8 which corresponds to the panel E.
  • a second part 9 covers the abdomen transversely; its lower edge has a V configuration so that the height at its center 9a is greater than the height of each on its sides.
  • This second piece 9 corresponds to the panel F whose upper part corresponds to the upper edge 1b of the glue 1.
  • a third piece 10 forms the back waistband of the pantyhose. It corresponds to the panel G.
  • a second piece 19 which covers transversely the lower back over the gluteus maximus muscles.
  • the pantyhose consists of first pieces namely: first two pieces 11, 12 on either side of the second piece 3, a first piece 13 according to the front of the thighs and back to the abdomen, a first piece 14 covering the gluteus maximus muscles, a first piece 22 on the back side of the thigh.
  • first pieces respectively correspond to panels I, I ', J, J', K, L, N and N '.
  • each seam 15 connects the seam 16 between the panels A and K, from an upper point 17 which is located at the base of the tensor of the fascia lata to a lower point 18 at the level of the vast internal.
  • This false seam 15 has the effect of creating a reduced line of elasticity, between these two points 17, 18 so as to avoid the possible spacing between the two wings V of the panel A, relative to their normal position, spacing that could occur due to the change in distribution of volumes in the tights 1 during the work of the muscles.
  • the tights 30 is intended for athletes who practice the raid, that is to say running in the mountains. It is therefore also a sticky for the race but that nevertheless have a number of differences compared to the sticky of the first example.
  • a second piece 31 covers the anterior surface of the knee and extends on the anterior aspect of the thigh by covering the vastus externa (Vastus lateralis) and the tensor of the fascia lata (Tensor fasciae). latae) to end on the anterior superior iliac spina (Spina iliaca anterior superior) at the waist corresponding to the upper part 30a of the pantyhose.
  • This second piece 31 covers the iliotibialis band and terminates for its posterior lateral part by a straight line extending the lateral lateral ligament of the knee, passing through the greater trochanter (Trochanger major) and extending to the upper part. sticky.
  • Another second piece 32 constitutes an extension of the second piece 31 above, on the posterior side of the thigh crossing the muscular group of glutes, and in particular the gluteus maximus muscle.
  • This second piece 32 originates at the level of the tensor of the fascia lata and ends in the sacred region and at the level of the lumbosacral hinge.
  • False seams can cross the medial and lateral parts of the knee in the corresponding second part, in order to locally reduce the extensibility of the material and thus increase joint stability.
  • a second piece 33 covers the abdomen transversely and extends between the second parts 31 of the two legs which extend to the level of the belt 30a.
  • This second piece 33 thus also forms the belt in its upper part. It has for example a height of about 8 cm on the sides and 10 cm in the center.
  • a second piece 34 covers transversely the lower back above the gluteus maximus muscles (Gluteus maximus). It extends transversely between the two second pieces 31 and forms the belt in its upper part.
  • the assembly of the various panels of the panty 30 for the practice of the raid is made according to a bent construction at the joint of each knee at a bending angle of the knee of the order of 20 °.
  • the panty 40 is intended for cyclists and has an upper part with straps.
  • the glue 1 of the first example will be described in detail.
  • a second piece 41 has the same characteristics as the second piece 2 of the pantyhose 1 of the first example.
  • a second piece 42 covers the lower back down the legs. It covers the sacro-lumbar muscles (Iliocostialis lumbrum), the outer surface of the gluteal muscles (Gluteus maximus), the greater trochanter (Trochanter major), the iliotibialis band (Tractus iliotibialis) and the lower part of the outer vastus (Vastus lateralis). .
  • This second piece 42 extends downwards on the lateral lateral ligament (Lig collaterale fubulare) and the patellar ligament (Lig patellae).
  • This second band 42 rises in its upper part in a central bundle in the back, along the spine and lumbar muscles to form the medial portion 44 of the straps.
  • a second band 43 composes, in its upper part, the front part of the straps 45, 45 '. It descends, extending in the form of a parenthesis around the abdomen, covering the external parts of the oblique muscles of the abdomen (Obliquus externus abdominis and Obliquus internus abdominis), the anterior superior iliac spine (Spina iliaca anterior superior), the long seamstress muscle and the extensive internal muscle (Vastus medialis).
  • This second piece 43 ends between the internal femoral tuberosity (Epicondylus medialis) and the base of the vastus medialis (Vastus medialis) where it joins the second piece 42 described above.
  • False seams 46, 47 intersect the anterior part of the thigh, between the anterior edges of the two second pieces 42,43.
  • the first seam 46 starts from the second piece 43, about ten centimeters under the upper junction 48 with the second piece 42 to join the latter at mid-thigh.
  • the second false seam 47 starts from the second piece 43 at mid-thigh, to join the second piece 42 a few centimeters above the lower part of the vastus medialis muscle (Vastus lateralis).
  • a second piece 49 covers the bottom of the abdomen transversely between the second pieces 43 of the two legs.
  • This second piece 49 passes at the level of the umbilicus in its upper part about ten centimeters above the pubic symphysis (Symphysis pubica).
  • This second piece 49 has a height of about 15 cm on the sides and 12 cm at its center.
  • a third piece 50 covers the ribs, between the second pieces 42 on the back and 43 on the front.
  • This third piece 50 ends under the arms in its upper part and joins the second piece 42 in its lower part, a few centimeters above the iliac crest (Crista iliaca).
  • the straps are formed by the junction of the second pieces 42 and 43 in the upper part.
  • the assembly of the panels is made according to a bent construction at the joint of each knee at a bending angle of the knee of the order of 30 °.
  • the crotch area has no third piece with superior elasticity, but like all cycling shorts an inner padding, for example chamois.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Socks And Pantyhose (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Claims (21)

  1. Strumpfhose mit lokaler Kompressionswirkung für die Ausübung eines Sports, bei dem die Beine repetitive Bewegungen ausführen, insbesondere Laufen und Fahrradfahren, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie wenigstens in dem Abschnitt, welcher dem unteren Teil des Körpers entspricht:
    - von dehnbaren, miteinander verbundenen Textilteilen gebildet ist, nämlich von ersten Teilen mit normaler Elastizität, von zweiten Teilen mit Kompressionswirkung und eventuell von dritten Teilen mit höherer Elastizität, und
    - alle ersten und zweiten Teile in der Verbindung im wesentlichen die gleiche durchschnittliche Elastizität in der Längsrichtung der Strumpfhose aufweisen und die zweiten Teile in der Querrichtung eine durchschnittliche Elastizität haben, die wenigstens um die Hälfte geringer ist als die durchschnittliche Elastizität der ersten Teile.
  2. Strumpfhose nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Unterschied hinsichtlich der durchschnittlichen Elastizität in Querrichtung zwischen den ersten Teilen und den zweiten Teilen mit Kompressionswirkung in einem Verhältnis von 2 zu 3 liegt.
  3. Strumpfhose nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß - da die ersten und zweiten Teile gewebter Art mit Kettfäden und/oder gestrickter Art mit Maschenstäbchen sind - die Kettfäden und/oder die Maschenstäbchen in der Verbindung die gleiche Längsrichtung haben.
  4. Strumpfhose nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verbindung der ersten und zweiten Teile im Bereich des Knies mit einer gewölbten Ausführung entlang einem Beugewinkel von etwa 20° bis etwa 30°, insbesondere etwa 20° bei einer Strumpfhose für das Laufen im Gebirge, 20 bis 25° für eine Strumpfhose für den Lang- oder Mittelstreckenlauf und 30° für eine Radfahrerstrumpfhose realisiert ist, und daß sie eventuell ein drittes Teil mit höherer Elastizität an der Rückseite des Knies, beispielsweise ein Netz mit offenen Maschen aufweist.
  5. Strumpfhose nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß wenigstens ein erstes Teil (13) oder ein zweites Teil wenigstens eine imitierte Naht (15) aufweist, die eine Linie mit geringerer Elastizität schafft und die in bezug auf die Längsrichtung schräg angeordnet ist.
  6. Strumpfhose nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein zweites Teil (2, 41) mit Kompressionswirkung in dem Teil der Strumpfhose (1) angeordnet ist, welcher dazu bestimmt ist, im Bereich der Wade die inneren und äußeren Zwillingsmuskeln sowie den medialen unteren Teil der Wade zu bedecken.
  7. Strumpfhose nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, für den Lang- und Mittelstreckenlauf, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein zweites Teil (3) mit Kompressionswirkung in dem Teil der Strumpfhose angeordnet ist, welcher dazu bestimmt ist, im Bereich der Wade den vorderen Schienbeinmuskel zu bedecken.
  8. Strumpfhose nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, für das Laufen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein zweites Teil (4) mit Kompressionswirkung in dem Teil der Strumpfhose angeordnet ist, welcher dazu bestimmt ist, um das Kniegelenk herum die inneren und äußeren Seitenbänder, die Tuberositas tibiae, die Patellasehne und den gesamten vorderen Teil des Kniegelenks zu bedecken, wobei die Patella durch ein erstes Teil (21) oder eventuell ein drittes Teil bedeckt ist.
  9. Strumpfhose nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, für den Lang- und Mittelstreckenlauf, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein V-förmiges zweites Teil (7) in dem Teil der Strumpfhose angeordnet ist, welcher dazu bestimmt ist, einerseits den vorderen Teil des Kniegelenks im Bereich der Basis des V und andererseits die Vorderseite des Oberschenkels entlang der zwei Schenkel (7a, 7c) des V zu bedecken, wobei der erste Schenkel (7a) des V den äußeren breiten Muskel (Vastus lateralis) und den Spanner der Oberschenkelfaszie (Tensor fasciae latea) bedeckt, um an der Spina iliaca anterior superior im Bereich des Bunds der Strumpfhose auszulaufen, und wobei der zweite Schenkel (7c) des V den inneren breiten Muskel (Vastus medialis) bedeckt.
  10. Strumpfhose nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, für den Lang- und Mittelstreckenlauf, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein zweites Teil (7b) mit Kompressionswirkung in dem Teil der Strumpfhose angeordnet ist, welcher dazu bestimmt ist, am hinteren Teil die Muskelgruppe der ischios vom oberen Seitenteil bis zum unteren medialen Teil zu bedecken.
  11. Strumpfhose nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein zweites Teil (9, 33, 49) mit Kompressionswirkung in dem vorderen Teil der Strumpfhose angeordnet ist, welcher dazu bestimmt ist, in Form eines Querstreifens, dessen mittlerer Teil - da es sich um eine Strumpfhose für den Lang- oder Mittelstreckenlauf handelt - höher ist als seine zwei Seitenteile, den Unterleib zu bedecken.
  12. Strumpfhose nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein zweites Teil (19, 34, 42) mit Kompressionswirkung in dem hinteren Teil der Strumpfhose angeordnet ist, welcher dazu bestimmt ist, den unteren Teil des Rückens, oberhalb der großen Gesäßmuskeln, in Form eines Querstreifens zu bedecken.
  13. Strumpfhose nach Anspruch 12, für den Lang- oder Mittelstreckenlauf, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein drittes Teil (10), das von einem Netz mit offenen Maschen gebildet ist, oberhalb des zweiten Teils (19) im Bereich der Taille angeordnet ist.
  14. Strumpfhose nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, für das Laufen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein drittes Teil (8, 35) mit höherer Elastizität in dem Teil der Strumpfhose angeordnet ist, welcher dazu bestimmt ist, den Schrittbereich zu bedecken, wobei es entlang der Untergesäßfalte beginnt und bis zum inneren Knochenvorsprung am Oberschenkel verläuft.
  15. Strumpfhose nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, für das Laufen im Gebirge, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein zweites Teil (31) mit Kompressionswirkung in dem Teil der Strumpfhose (30) angeordnet ist, welcher die Innenseite des Knies bedeckt, und sich unter Bedecken des Vastus externus und des Spanners der Oberschenkelfaszie über die Vorderseite des Oberschenkels fortsetzt, um an der Spina iliaca anterior superior im Bereich des Bunds der Strumpfhose, der dem oberen Teil (30) der Strumpfhose entspricht, auszulaufen.
  16. Strumpfhose nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6 oder 15, für das Laufen im Gebirge, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein zweites Teil (31) mit Kompressionswirkung in dem Teil der Strumpfhose (30) angeordnet ist, der den Maissiat'schen Streifen bedeckt und, was seinen hinteren Seitenteil betrifft, durch eine Gerade ausläuft, die das äußere Seitenband des Knies verlängert, über den Trochanter major verläuft und sich bis zum oberen Teil der Strumpfhose fortsetzt.
  17. Strumpfhose nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, für das Laufen im Gebirge, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein zweites Teil (32) mit Kompressionswirkung in dem Teil der Strumpfhose (30) angeordnet ist, welcher der hinteren Seite des Oberschenkels entspricht, im Bereich des Spanners der Oberschenkelfaszie beginnt, um im Sakralbereich sowie im Bereich des Lumbosakralgelenks auszulaufen, wobei es die Gesäßmuskelgruppe, insbesondere den großen Gesäßmuskel kreuzt.
  18. Strumpfhose nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, für das Radfahren, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein zweites Teil (42) mit Kompressionswirkung an dem Teil der Strumpfhose (40) angeordnet ist, welcher der Außenseite der Oberschenkel und des Gesäßes entspricht, wobei es entlang der Beine nach unten verlaufend den unteren Teil des Rückens bedeckt, so daß die Sacrolumbalis-Muskein, die Außenseite der Gesäßmuskeln, der Trochanter major, der Maissiat'sche Streifen und der untere Teil des Vastus externus bedeckt werden und es sich über das äußere Seitenband und die Patellasehne nach unten fortsetzt.
  19. Strumpfhose nach Anspruch 18, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das zweite Teil (42) in seinem oberen Teil, entlang der Wirbelsäule und der Lendenmuskeln zu einem mittleren Strang im Rücken nach oben verläuft, um den Mittelteil (44) der Träger zu bilden.
  20. Strumpfhose nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, für das Radfahren, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das zweite Teil (43) an dem Teil der Strumpfhose (40) angeordnet ist, welcher dem von der Außenseite des Unterleibs bis zur Innenseite der Oberschenkel verlaufenden Teil des Körpers entspricht, Teil, das in seinem oberen Teil den vorderen Teil der Träger (45, 45') bildet, wobei das genannte zweite Teil (43) nach unten verläuft, indem es sich klammerförmig um den Unterleib herum nach unten fortsetzt, die äußeren Teile der schrägen Muskeln des Unterleibs, die Spina iliaca anterior superior, den langen Schneidermuskel und den Vastus internus bedeckt, um zwischen dem inneren Knochenvorsprung am Oberschenkel und der Basis des Vastus internus auszulaufen.
  21. Strumpfhose nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, für das Radfahren, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein drittes Teil (50) mit höherer Elastizität an dem Teil der Strumpfhose angeordnet ist, der dem die Rippen bedeckenden Brustkorb entspricht, in seinem oberen Teil unter den Armen ausläuft und sich in seinem unteren Teil, einige Zentimeter oberhalb des Beckenrandes an ein zweites Teil (42) anschließt.
EP05370039A 2004-12-24 2005-12-06 Kompressionstrumpf für Sportausführung Expired - Fee Related EP1673991B1 (de)

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FR0413925A FR2879901A1 (fr) 2004-12-24 2004-12-24 Collant pour la course a effet localise de contention
FR0509227A FR2879900B1 (fr) 2004-12-24 2005-09-09 Collant a effet localise de contention pour la pratique d'un sport

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Publication number Publication date
EP1673991A3 (de) 2006-08-16
EP1673991A2 (de) 2006-06-28
ES2304257T3 (es) 2008-10-01
US7945970B2 (en) 2011-05-24
DE602005005277D1 (de) 2008-04-24
FR2879900A1 (fr) 2006-06-30
FR2879900B1 (fr) 2007-10-12
US20060169004A1 (en) 2006-08-03
DE602005005277T2 (de) 2009-04-30

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