EP2174561A1 - Anliegende Bekleidungshülle für Arm oder Bein und Strumpf, Strumpfhose, Unterhose, Kleidungsstück für den Oberkörper, das eine solche Hülle umfasst - Google Patents

Anliegende Bekleidungshülle für Arm oder Bein und Strumpf, Strumpfhose, Unterhose, Kleidungsstück für den Oberkörper, das eine solche Hülle umfasst Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2174561A1
EP2174561A1 EP08290947A EP08290947A EP2174561A1 EP 2174561 A1 EP2174561 A1 EP 2174561A1 EP 08290947 A EP08290947 A EP 08290947A EP 08290947 A EP08290947 A EP 08290947A EP 2174561 A1 EP2174561 A1 EP 2174561A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
leg
fabric
arm
sheath according
sheath
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP08290947A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Alain Behar
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP08290947A priority Critical patent/EP2174561A1/de
Priority to PCT/FR2009/001188 priority patent/WO2010040913A1/fr
Publication of EP2174561A1 publication Critical patent/EP2174561A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B11/00—Hosiery; Panti-hose
    • A41B11/14—Panti-hose; Body-stockings
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/0015—Sports garments other than provided for in groups A41D13/0007 - A41D13/088
    • A41D13/0017—Sports garments other than provided for in groups A41D13/0007 - A41D13/088 specially adapted for women
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
    • A41D27/10—Sleeves; Armholes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/18—Elastic
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B2400/00—Functions or special features of shirts, underwear, baby linen or handkerchiefs not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A41B2400/38—Shaping the contour of the body or adjusting the figure

Definitions

  • the present invention relates generally to the fields of textiles and clothing. It relates more specifically to a tight-fitting clothing for arm or leg, as well as clothing including such sheaths, in particular a stocking, a tights, underpants or a garment upper body.
  • These garments are generally manufactured either from a knitted fabric made of non-stretched yarns of nylon, cotton or wool, or from a woven fabric of elastically stretchy elastane yarns.
  • the yarn which composes it is not extensible in itself and it is the interlocked loops or mesh structure of the knit which gives the fabric an elastic capacity of elasticity allowing the garment to marry the shape of the legs and pelvis (sticky effect) and providing a feeling of comfort.
  • the knit has a certain fragility and in particular tends to snag the asperities which then pulls its thread and deteriorates it.
  • the fabric used is a fabric formed by a weaving of warp threads and weft threads, it is these threads which in themselves provide an elasticity to the garment.
  • the yarns used are then highly extensible to allow the fabric to conform to the shape of the legs and pelvis without wrinkling: it is usually an elastane with a tensile elongation of about 500% to 600%.
  • these threads provide the fabric with an aesthetic appearance and fineness that are not suitable for all uses and tastes. Some people may prefer, depending on the circumstances, to wear a garment made of a thicker and sturdier fabric and to feel softer or warmer.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a body-hugging clothing for arm or leg that has a new style, as well as improved comfort and strength compared to existing knitted or woven sheaths.
  • a tight fitting clothing jacket for arms or leg comprising at least one main cladding portion which is adapted to at least partially sheath the arm or the leg and which is made of a first fabric having a elastic capacity to marry said limb.
  • This first fabric is a warp and weft type fabric which has a tensile elongation at break of at least 20% (twenty percent) in at least one direction and which comprises predominantly non-elastically extensible fibers and minor fibers. elastically extensible.
  • the fabric of which the sheath is thus made unites to a degree unknown hitherto the qualities of elasticity, strength, comfort, with a clean aesthetic character resulting, on the one hand, weaving warp and warp, and on the other hand, of the majority presence, in the composition of the yarns, of fibers with little or no elastic elasticity such as cotton, linen, wool, silk, polyesther, polyamide or superpolyamide, textured or not, nylon etc.
  • this fabric comprises, at least for the weft or the warp, an elastically extensible thread comprising, on the one hand, a percentage greater than or equal to 80% (eighty percent) of first filaments, elastically extensible, having an elongation at break by tensile strength greater than 100% (one hundred percent) and, on the other hand, a percentage greater than or equal to 5% (five per cent) of second, non-elastically extensible filaments having an elongation at break of less than 3% (three percent).
  • the first and second filaments are mixed in proportions and according to an assembly structure adapted to impart to said fabric a tensile elongation at break of at least 20% (twenty percent) in at least one direction.
  • the figure 1 shows in wearing configuration a legging according to the invention.
  • a leggings is a sporty, skin-tight, feminine pant that dresses the pelvis and legs from waist to ankles. It is also called pantyhose without feet or long underpants.
  • This legging has two leg portions 1, 2 for covering the legs and joined by a panty 3 for covering the pelvis.
  • the leg portions 1, 2 constitute, according to the terminology used in this document, main parts of sheathing.
  • leg portions 1, 2 and the pants 3 are made of the same first fabric.
  • This first fabric is a warp and weft fabric having an elastic stretching capacity at least in the direction of the warp or weft, and advantageously in both directions, to match the shapes of the legs and the pelvis with intimate contact.
  • non-elastically extensible it is meant that the yarns, filaments or fibers concerned have an elastic stretching capacity with a tensile elongation at break greater than 100%.
  • non-elastically extensible it is meant that the yarns, filaments or fibers concerned have a tensile elongation elastic elongation capacity of less than 3%.
  • the fabric is used for the frame and the chain, or for at least one of these two components, elastically extensible son.
  • the warp and weft threads are interwoven in any weave, typically canvas, twill or satin.
  • the armor is here a canvas and there are distinguished warp son 20 and weft son 21.
  • This last variant (c) is however particularly advantageous, in this makes it possible to obtain, as the first fabric, a fabric which, when worn, has a strong elastic capacity in both the transverse and longitudinal directions of the arm or the leg.
  • the transverse elasticity makes it possible to mold the leg or the arm, while the longitudinal elasticity operates a self-stretching of the fabric in the longitudinal direction of the arm or the leg, which avoids the unsightly effects of folding.
  • the first filament (core) is typically composed of natural or chemical fibers (artificial or synthetic), for example elastomer or superpolyamide foam. It is typically an elastane having a tensile elongation at break of about 500% to 600% and further having the advantage of providing softness and resistance to the garment.
  • the second filament is made of natural or chemical fibers (artificial or synthetic) or mineral. This is for example cotton, linen, wool, silk, polyesther, polyamide or superpolyamide textured or not, nylon, etc.
  • cotton is advantageous for providing the garment with softness and comfort when worn.
  • chemical fibers such as polyesters will enhance the strength and fluidity of the garment and it will then be advantageous to add, in a coating of the first filament (s), fibers of vegetable or artificial silk (for example viscose) providing a silky touch.
  • the first and second filaments are mixed in proportions and according to an assembly structure adapted to impart to said fabric an elastic extensibility with a tensile elongation at break of at least 20%, and more preferably between 40% and 100%.
  • the fabric forming the first fabric may have an elongation at break of 50 to 60%.
  • This elastic extensibility is achieved in at least one direction, for example in the direction of the warp. But it is advantageous to provide that the fabric is stretchable elastically both in the two directions of the frame and the chain so as to obtain, as mentioned above, an elastically expandable sheath in the transverse and longitudinal directions.
  • the molding effect is thus substantially improved by avoiding the formation of folds.
  • the yarn thus obtained is elastically extensible while benefiting from the feel of the non-elastically extensible coating fiber (s) forming the second filament (s) surrounding the first filament.
  • figure 4 consists of a single yarn 22, in which the first resiliently elastic filament (elastic core) 23 is coated with a single continuous, non-elastically extensible second filament 24 wound helically around the first filament 23.
  • figure 5 consists of a double-wrapped yarn 25, in which the first elastically elastic filament 26 is coated with two continuous non-elastically extensible second filaments 27, 28, helically wound around the first filament in directions (or not ) inverses, one in a step on the left, the other in a step on the right.
  • the example of figure 6 consists of an air-impregnated, pulsed wrapping thread 29, in which the first elastically elastic filament 30, is elastically extensible, is coated with a plurality of second non-elastically extensible filaments 31 by means of a method air jet for obtaining a more or less ventilated intermingling of the second filaments 31, providing the coating with a high inelastic stretching capacity (greater than 100%).
  • the wrapping parameters are adjusted to adapt the aeration or density of second filaments 31 depending on the desired elasticity and fabric style.
  • the example of figure 7 consists of a spun yarn 32, in which the elastically elastic first filament 33 is coated with a coating which is composed of a plurality of second non-elastically extensible filaments 34 and which is obtained by spinning non-elastically extensible fibers around the first filament 33, so as to obtain a more or less ventilated intermingling of the fibers of the second filaments 34, giving the coating a high inelastic stretching capacity (greater than 100%).
  • the spinning parameters are adjusted to adapt the aeration or density of the fibers of the second filament 34 according to the desired elasticity and fabric style.
  • the example of figure 8 consists of a twisted yarn resulting from a twisting of at least two different yarns 35, 36 such as the yarns 22, 25, 29, 32 of the abovementioned examples with reference to FIGS. Figures 4 to 7 .
  • the elastically extensible weft or warp thread. 20, 21 making up the fabric forming the first fabric advantageously comprises, on the one hand, a percentage greater than or equal to 80% of the second filaments and, on the other hand, a percentage of between 5% and 20% of the first filaments. Typically, it may be composed of 90% of second non-elastic filaments and 10% of first elastic filaments.
  • the leg portions 1, 2 are adapted to sheath each leg on either side of its articulation, that is to say in this case that extend at least to below the knee.
  • each leg part measures between 60 and 100 cm so as to extend to the ankle to cover the entire leg.
  • each leg portion 1, 2 is open to let the foot uncovered and has a distal holding portion 7, 8.
  • this distal holding portion is constituted by a band of fabric forming a loop or hanse adapted to pass around the foot, under the arch, so as to stretch the leg part 1, 2 concerned.
  • This stretching function cooperates with the inherent elasticity of the first fabric to prevent the formation of transverse folds (that is to say horizontal) especially in the vicinity of the knee.
  • each holding loop 7, 8 is elastically extensible to enhance the stretching effect.
  • the distal holding portion 7, 8 is attached, permanently or removably, to the distal end 5, 6 of the leg portion. This attachment is typically effected by means of a seam, but can also be achieved by means of temporary fastening of the button type, "scratch”, etc.
  • the distal holding portion 7, 8 is made in the same first fabric as the leg portions 1, 2 or on the contrary in a second fabric, distinct from the first fabric and having own elasticity and strength properties.
  • each leg portion 1, 2 is closed by a distal portion forming a sock adapted to wrap the foot.
  • the garment thus obtained is akin to a tights.
  • the sock is attached, permanently or removably, to the distal end of the leg portion. It can be made in the same first fabric as the leg portions 1, 2 or in a second fabric, distinct from the first fabric.
  • each leg portion 1, 2 comprises at least a first longitudinal opening 4 (which extends in the direction of the length of the leg) extending on either side of the knee.
  • This opening has a length of at least 20 cm. In this case, this opening is between 40 and 60 cm long. Its distal end (lower end in worn condition) extends to the ankle, that is to say near the distal ends 5, 6 located at the height of the ankle in worn condition. Its proximal end (upper end in worn condition) extends to the top of the knee, at least 10 cm from the latter.
  • This arrangement of the longitudinal opening allows the convenient threading of the part leggings 1, 2 on the leg. It is understood that this threading would be difficult in the absence of such a longitudinal opening due to the nature and composition of the new fabric used, whose extensibility is limited.
  • the opening 4 is formed on the inner side of the leg, which advantageously allows to leave the outer side of each leg blank part of any visible seam.
  • Each leg portion 1, 2 is provided with a means for closing the longitudinal opening 4.
  • This closing means advantageously consists of a zipper (or rack).
  • closures such as a hook and loop fastener type "scratch” known under the trademark Velcro.
  • each leg portion 1, 2 further comprises a second longitudinal opening (not shown) on the back of the leg to facilitate the threading of the leg.
  • a second temporary closure means (not shown) is then advantageously provided to close this second longitudinal opening.
  • the figure 2 illustrates another embodiment of the invention.
  • the dress sheath shown is devoid of panties and thus looks like a low amount. It comprises a leg portion 10 similar to each of the leg portions 1, 2 described above and made in the first fabric according to the prescriptions given above.
  • This leg portion 10 is provided with a longitudinal opening 14 similar to the opening 4 and a means for closing this opening, similar to those previously described with reference to FIG. figure 1 .
  • the low amount obtained is devoid of sock and has a distal holding portion 17 forming a loop similar to the loop 7 described above with reference to the figure 1 .
  • the dress sheath of the figure 2 has a proximal portion 18, located at its upper end (proximal) worn, provided with a holding means opposing the sliding down of the upper end of the sheath.
  • This holding means acts in combination with the distal holding portion (or the sock) and the inherent resilience of the first fabric to stretch the leg portion 10 and prevent the formation of transverse folds.
  • This holding means typically consists of a self-fixing rubberized inner retaining band.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Undergarments, Swaddling Clothes, Handkerchiefs Or Underwear Materials (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
EP08290947A 2008-10-07 2008-10-07 Anliegende Bekleidungshülle für Arm oder Bein und Strumpf, Strumpfhose, Unterhose, Kleidungsstück für den Oberkörper, das eine solche Hülle umfasst Withdrawn EP2174561A1 (de)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP08290947A EP2174561A1 (de) 2008-10-07 2008-10-07 Anliegende Bekleidungshülle für Arm oder Bein und Strumpf, Strumpfhose, Unterhose, Kleidungsstück für den Oberkörper, das eine solche Hülle umfasst
PCT/FR2009/001188 WO2010040913A1 (fr) 2008-10-07 2009-10-07 Gaine vestimentaire moulante pour bras ou jambe, bas, collant, caleçon, vêtement de haut du corps comportant une telle gaine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP08290947A EP2174561A1 (de) 2008-10-07 2008-10-07 Anliegende Bekleidungshülle für Arm oder Bein und Strumpf, Strumpfhose, Unterhose, Kleidungsstück für den Oberkörper, das eine solche Hülle umfasst

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2174561A1 true EP2174561A1 (de) 2010-04-14

Family

ID=40420221

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08290947A Withdrawn EP2174561A1 (de) 2008-10-07 2008-10-07 Anliegende Bekleidungshülle für Arm oder Bein und Strumpf, Strumpfhose, Unterhose, Kleidungsstück für den Oberkörper, das eine solche Hülle umfasst

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2174561A1 (de)
WO (1) WO2010040913A1 (de)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6047406A (en) * 1998-09-11 2000-04-11 Dicker; Timothy P. Energy expenditure garment
US6139929A (en) * 1997-03-07 2000-10-31 Porvair Plc Socks
EP1673991A2 (de) * 2004-12-24 2006-06-28 Promiles Kompressionstrumpf für Sportausführung
EP1897983A1 (de) * 2005-05-09 2008-03-12 Wacoal Corp. Stretchgewebe

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6139929A (en) * 1997-03-07 2000-10-31 Porvair Plc Socks
US6047406A (en) * 1998-09-11 2000-04-11 Dicker; Timothy P. Energy expenditure garment
EP1673991A2 (de) * 2004-12-24 2006-06-28 Promiles Kompressionstrumpf für Sportausführung
EP1897983A1 (de) * 2005-05-09 2008-03-12 Wacoal Corp. Stretchgewebe

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2010040913A1 (fr) 2010-04-15

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