EP1657485B1 - Appareil électrique à usage personnel - Google Patents

Appareil électrique à usage personnel Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1657485B1
EP1657485B1 EP05023093A EP05023093A EP1657485B1 EP 1657485 B1 EP1657485 B1 EP 1657485B1 EP 05023093 A EP05023093 A EP 05023093A EP 05023093 A EP05023093 A EP 05023093A EP 1657485 B1 EP1657485 B1 EP 1657485B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
electrical device
light source
contact
lens
contact element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP05023093A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1657485A1 (fr
Inventor
Ralf Dorber
Michahel Klotz
Pedro Sanchez Martinez
Thomas Schamberg
Christof Ungemach
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Braun GmbH
Original Assignee
Braun GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Braun GmbH filed Critical Braun GmbH
Priority to PL05023093T priority Critical patent/PL1657485T3/pl
Publication of EP1657485A1 publication Critical patent/EP1657485A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1657485B1 publication Critical patent/EP1657485B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/001—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
    • F21V19/003—Fastening of light source holders, e.g. of circuit boards or substrates holding light sources
    • F21V19/0035—Fastening of light source holders, e.g. of circuit boards or substrates holding light sources the fastening means being capable of simultaneously attaching of an other part, e.g. a housing portion or an optical component
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46—BRUSHWARE
    • A46B—BRUSHES
    • A46B15/00—Other brushes; Brushes with additional arrangements
    • A46B15/0002—Arrangements for enhancing monitoring or controlling the brushing process
    • A46B15/0016—Arrangements for enhancing monitoring or controlling the brushing process with enhancing means
    • A46B15/0036—Arrangements for enhancing monitoring or controlling the brushing process with enhancing means with a lighting means, e.g. laser, bulb
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B19/00—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
    • B26B19/38—Details of, or accessories for, hair clippers, or dry shavers, e.g. housings, casings, grips, guards
    • B26B19/46—Details of, or accessories for, hair clippers, or dry shavers, e.g. housings, casings, grips, guards providing for illuminating the area to be shaved or clipped
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V5/00—Refractors for light sources
    • F21V5/04—Refractors for light sources of lens shape
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D26/00—Hair-singeing apparatus; Apparatus for removing superfluous hair, e.g. tweezers
    • A45D2026/008—Details of apparatus for removing superfluous hair

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an electrical appliance of personal need, for example as known from the document US-A-2004/0 130 893 ,
  • Personal electrical appliances are, for example, electric toothbrushes or electric hair removal appliances, in particular electric shavers or electric epilators.
  • a brush attachment is plugged onto a housing part and is driven by means of an electric motor, which is arranged in the housing.
  • An electric shaver usually has a housing and one or more electrically driven shaving systems, with the help of which the hair is severed and thereby removed.
  • An electric epilator is used to remove the hair as possible including its roots.
  • the epilation device grasps the hair by means of at least one clamping device and tugs it by a movement of the clamping device relative to the skin.
  • the hair removal device In order to achieve a flat hair removal with a hair removal device, the hair removal device is guided over a desired skin area.
  • the handling of the hair removal device can be made difficult by poor lighting conditions or shading effects.
  • a lamp in the shaving head of the shaver or to arrange in the vicinity of the shaving head For example, it has hitherto been the problem that in the region of the shaving head, the space is very limited and therefore there was no lamp could be arranged, which has sufficient performance.
  • One solution to this problem is from the DE-OS 21 17 663 known.
  • a shaver with a lighting device for illuminating the skin surface to be shaved is disclosed.
  • the lighting device consists of a fixed or displaceable on or in the device housing electrical light source and at least one body of transparent material. One end of the body is facing the light source and the other is arranged on or in the shaving head.
  • the body is designed as a light-conducting spatial structure whose length dimension exceeds its cross-section by a multiple.
  • the power supply to the light sources is usually made via solder joints to ensure reliable electrical contact for a long period of time.
  • the assembly of a housing arranged on the light source is relatively expensive.
  • the invention has for its object to provide an electrical appliance of personal need with the least possible effort with a lighting device.
  • the personal appliance according to the invention has a durable housing in the hand, a switch arranged on the housing in particular for switching on and off the electrical appliance and a light source.
  • the light source is mechanically clamped by means of a holder and by means of a lens such that it is contacted by at least one contact element and can be supplied with power via the contact element.
  • the invention has the advantage that the light source can be mounted with very little effort. Another advantage is that the light source takes up little space and does not interfere with the handling of the electrical appliance.
  • the light source is clamped between the holder and the lens.
  • the light source is pressed by the contact element against the lens.
  • the light source is permanently mechanically fixed and, moreover, a reliable galvanic connection is formed between the light source and the contact element.
  • the lens preferably has a recess for receiving the light source. This favors on the one hand an effective mechanical fixation of the light source and on the other reduces the height.
  • the lens is preferably fixed in a form-fitting manner. Good optical and mechanical properties can be achieved when the lens is made of Plexiglas.
  • the contact element is elastically yielding. As a result, a secure and gentle mechanical fixation and at the same time a reliable electrical contacting of the light source can be achieved without additional aids.
  • the light source is arranged in the region of the switch and in particular a component of the switch. This reduces the additional expense for the light source. It is particularly advantageous if the power supply of the light source via the switch.
  • a very compact design can be achieve that the light source is designed as an SMD component.
  • the light source is designed as a light emitting diode. As a result, a high light output can be achieved with a low power consumption.
  • the light source illuminates a work area. This facilitates the handling of the electrical appliance according to the invention.
  • the illuminated working area indicates a preferred direction for the operation of the electrical appliance, so that the risk of incorrect operation is reduced.
  • the light source is designed as a signaling device.
  • the contact element may be formed flat piece.
  • the contact element extends from the light source to a circuit arrangement which has at least one contact surface.
  • at least one sliding contact can be formed on the contact element.
  • the contact element can be movable, in particular displaceable.
  • the contact element is movable into a position in which it rests touching the contact surface.
  • a switching function can additionally be realized with the contact element.
  • the contact element is a part of the switch.
  • Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of an inventively designed epilation device 1 in front view.
  • the epilating device 1 has a housing 2 and an epilation head 3 removably attached to the housing 2.
  • the housing 2 is shaped so that it can be comfortably held in the hand.
  • a switch 4 for switching on and off of the epilation device 1 is arranged on the housing 2.
  • a light-emitting diode 5 is integrated with an attached lens 6.
  • a light-emitting diode 5 is used, which emits white light.
  • a rotary cylinder 7 is rotatably suspended, having a plurality of clamping means 8 for plucking hair.
  • Fig. 2 shows the epilator 1 from Fig. 1 in section.
  • An enlarged sectional view of the switch 4 shows Fig. 3 , The section is always along the in Fig. 1 marked line AA.
  • a skin surface 9 is shown, over which the epilation device 1 is guided.
  • the epilating device 1 has, in addition to the in Fig. 1 In particular, a connection socket 10 for power supply, an electronic circuit 11 and an electric motor 12 for driving the rotary cylinder 7 on.
  • the switch 4 is designed as a slide switch and by means of an actuating element 13 parallel to the longitudinal axis of the epilating device 1 slidably.
  • the actuating element 13 has three recesses 14 arranged next to one another.
  • switching positions correspond to a switched-off state or a first or second operating state of the epilation device 1.
  • a switching position is shown, which corresponds to the switched-off state of the epilation device 1.
  • the light-emitting diode 5 is designed as an SMD component and arranged on a holder 16.
  • SMD stands for Surface Mounting Device and refers to electronic components that are usually very compact and can be soldered onto the track side of a printed circuit board.
  • the holder 16 is fixed to a support plate 17.
  • the light-emitting side of the light-emitting diode 5 is covered by the lens 6, which has a recess 18 for partially receiving the light-emitting diode 5.
  • the lens 6 is positively fixed by means of projections 19 and 20, so that the light-emitting diode 5 is clamped between the lens 6 and the holder 16.
  • the contact plates 23 and 24 supply the LED 5 with power and extend for this purpose from the light emitting diode 5 to the electronic circuit 11.
  • the contact plates 23 and 24 extend partially on the side facing away from the actuator 13 side of the support plate 17.
  • the angled portions 21 and 22nd the contact plates 23 and 24 are elastically yielding and are by the light emitting diode 5, which is supported on the lens 6, in the in Fig. 3 illustrated manner elastically deformed.
  • a restoring force is generated, which presses the angled portions 21 and 22 of the contact plates 23 and 24 against the light emitting diode 5 and thus the light emitting diode 5 against the lens 6.
  • the light-emitting diode 5 is only to hang on the holder 16 and then to press by placing the lens 6 against the angled portions 21 and 22 of the contact plates 23 and 24 and thereby form the positive fixation of the lens 6. This allows a quick and easy installation of the LED 5.
  • the light-emitting diode 5 When switched on, the light-emitting diode 5 illuminates a region 25 whose boundary surfaces extending perpendicular to the plane of the drawing enclose an angle ⁇ with one another.
  • the illuminated area 25 is located in front of the epilating device 1 with respect to the intended direction of movement of the epilating device 1 shown by an arrow and is in fact not as sharply delimited as in the illustration of FIG Fig. 2 played.
  • the geometry and the intensity distribution of the illuminated area 25 depend significantly on the design of the lens 6.
  • the lens 6 is thus shaped so that gives the desired shape of the illuminated area 25.
  • Plexiglas is preferably used. But it can also be a lens 6 made of a different material, for example polycarbonate, are used.
  • Fig. 4 shows a plan view of the epilation head 3 of the epilator 1 from Fig. 1 ,
  • the area 25 illuminated by the light-emitting diode 5 is shown schematically in the plane of the skin surface 9.
  • the illuminated area 25 has a substantially rectangular shape.
  • the epilation appliance 1 is put into operation by displacing the actuating element 13 of the switch 4 and placed on the skin surface 9.
  • the commissioning leads on the one hand to the fact that the rotary cylinder 7 is driven by the electric motor 12 and performs a rotational movement.
  • the light-emitting diode 5 is supplied with power and illuminates the skin surface 9. This allows the user to control the epilation result even in low light conditions.
  • the epilation appliance 1 is guided over the skin surface 9 in the direction of the illuminated area 25. In view of the rotational movement of the rotary cylinder 7, it does not matter in which direction the epilating device 1 is guided over the skin surface 9.
  • the light-emitting diode 5 thus facilitates the correct handling of the epilating device 1 for the user.
  • the removal of the hair takes place in that the hair is picked up by the clamping devices 8 and plucked out by the movement of the clamping devices 8 resulting from the rotational movement of the rotary cylinder 7.
  • the invention allows for extremely compactness an unexpectedly high optical efficiency.
  • an SMD LED which is operated with excessive current - which is feasible due to the above-described cooling by the contact elements - can ensure a very strong luminosity.
  • the SMD LED allows a precisely defined highly effective light coupling and the adjacent optics even at extremely low distance between the LED and the coupling surface of the optics. This in turn leads to a particularly uniform illumination without shadows and other light intensity jumps.
  • a defined drop in light intensity at the boundaries of the illumination area 25 can be achieved, as can be seen in FIG Fig. 4 is shown schematically.
  • I illustrates the intensity distribution along the direction of the arrow and ly the intensity distribution transverse to the direction of the arrow.
  • Fig. 5 and 6 each show some components of the epilator 1 from Fig. 1 in perspective view.
  • the Fig. 5 and 6 differ in the perspective chosen and in that in Fig. 5 compared to Fig. 6 in addition, the lens 6 and the support plate 17 are shown.
  • a sliding contact 26 is formed on the contact plate 23.
  • At contact plate 24 there are two galvanically interconnected sliding contacts 27 and 28 are formed.
  • the electronic circuit 11 has a contact surface 29 in the movement region of the sliding contact 26.
  • a contact surface 30 is arranged and in the movement region of the sliding contact 28, two contact surfaces 31 and 32 are arranged.
  • the contact plates 23 and 24 are moved by means of the actuating element 13 parallel to the longitudinal axis of the epilating device 1, so that it depends on the switching position of the switch 4, whether it is in each case to a touching contact between the sliding contacts 26, 27, 28 and the contact surfaces 29, 30, 31, 32 is coming. For details, see Fig. 7 explained.
  • Motor contacts 33 and 34 which extend from the electric motor 12 to the electronic circuit 11, are also shown.
  • the motor contacts 33 and 34 are in contact with contact surfaces 35 and 36 of the electronic circuit 11 in their end regions, but do not have a switching function with which the contact of the contact surfaces 35 and 36 can be selectively canceled or formed.
  • Fig. 7 shows a circuit diagram for an embodiment of the electronic circuit 11 including the components connected thereto.
  • the electronic circuit 11 is supplied via the socket 10 with power having a negative terminal 37 and a positive terminal 38 for this purpose.
  • the negative terminal 37 of the connector 10 is connected to the contact surface 36 and via a resistor 39 to the contact surface 29.
  • the positive terminal 38 of the connector 10 is connected to the contact surface 30.
  • the contact surface 35 is connected to the contact surface 32 and via a series circuit of a first diode 40 and a second diode 41 to the contact surface 31.
  • the motor contact 33 is connected to the contact surface 35 and the motor contact 34 is connected to the contact surface 36.
  • the Contact surface 29 are contacted by the sliding contact 26 touching.
  • the contact surface 30 is permanently contacted by the sliding contact 27 touching.
  • the contact surfaces 31 and 32 may alternatively be contacted by the sliding contact 28 touching.
  • the sliding contact 26 is in contact with the contact surface 29, the sliding contact 27 against the contact surface 30 and the sliding contact 28 against the contact surface 31.
  • the electric motor 12 is supplied with power via the two upstream diodes 40 and 41 and is thereby operated at reduced power.
  • the circuit between the contact surfaces 30 and 31 via the two sliding contacts 27 and 28 is closed, which are both formed on the contact plate 24 and thus electrically connected to each other.
  • the light-emitting diode 5 is supplied via the upstream resistor 39 with power.
  • the sliding contact 26 is in contact with the contact surface 29, the sliding contact 27 against the contact surface 30 and the sliding contact 28 against the contact surface 32.
  • the electric motor 12 is directly, d. H. without the upstream diodes 40 and 41, powered and operated at full power.
  • the circuit is closed in accordance with the second switching position via the two sliding contacts 27 and 28 of the contact plate 24.
  • the invention relates not only to epilation equipment 1, but also to other hair removal devices, such as razors and other personal electrical appliances, such as electric toothbrushes.
  • the light emitting diode 5 is used to illuminate the working area.
  • a light-emitting diode 5 or another light source which serves as an optical signal source.
  • This application option is particularly relevant for electric toothbrushes, but can also be used for other personal electrical appliances For example, for charging lights, timer functions, etc. are used.
  • optical signal sources LEDs 5 are preferably used which emit colored light.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
  • Dry Shavers And Clippers (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Claims (17)

  1. Dispositif électrique pour utilisation personnelle ayant un boîtier (2) qui peut être tenu dans la main, un interrupteur arrangé sur le boîtier (2) et une source lumineuse (5), caractérisé en ce que la source lumineuse (5) est mécaniquement clampée entre un support (16) et une lentille (6) d'une manière telle qu'elle vient tangentiellement en contact avec au moins un élément de contact élastique (23, 24) et est pressée contre la lentille (6) et peut être alimentée par le biais de l'élément de contact (23, 24).
  2. Dispositif électrique selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la lentille (6) a une cavité dedans pour soutenir la source lumineuse (5).
  3. Dispositif électrique selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la lentille (6) est réglée positivement.
  4. Dispositif électrique selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la lentille (6) est constituée de plexiglas.
  5. Dispositif électrique selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la source lumineuse (5) est arrangée dans la zone de l'interrupteur (4) et est un composant de l'interrupteur (4).
  6. Dispositif électrique selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la puissance vers la source lumineuse (5) est fournie au moyen de l'interrupteur (4).
  7. Dispositif électrique selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la source lumineuse (5) est construite en tant que composant monté en surface.
  8. Dispositif électrique selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la source lumineuse (5) est construite en tant que diode électroluminescente.
  9. Dispositif électrique selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la source lumineuse (5) éclaire une plage d'utilisation (25).
  10. Dispositif électrique selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que la plage d'utilisation (25) éclairée identifie une direction préférée pour utiliser le dispositif électrique (1).
  11. Dispositif électrique selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que la source lumineuse (5) est conçue en tant que dispositif de signalisation.
  12. Dispositif électrique selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de contact (23, 24) est construit en tant que pièce plate.
  13. Dispositif électrique selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de contact (23, 24) s'étend de la source lumineuse (5) jusqu'à un ordonnancement de circuit (11) qui a au moins une surface de contact (29, 30, 31, 32, 35, 36).
  14. Dispositif électrique selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de contact (23, 24) a au moins un contact coulissant (26, 27, 28).
  15. Dispositif électrique selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de contact (23, 24) est mobile et, en particulier, coulissant.
  16. Dispositif électrique selon la revendication 15, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de contact (23, 24) est mobile dans une position dans laquelle il se trouve tangentiellement sur la surface de contact (29, 30, 31, 32).
  17. Dispositif électrique selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de contact (23, 24) est un composant de l'interrupteur (4).
EP05023093A 2004-11-11 2005-10-22 Appareil électrique à usage personnel Active EP1657485B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL05023093T PL1657485T3 (pl) 2004-11-11 2005-10-22 Elektryczne urządzenie do użytku osobistego

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004054481A DE102004054481A1 (de) 2004-11-11 2004-11-11 Elektrogerät des persönlichen Bedarfs

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1657485A1 EP1657485A1 (fr) 2006-05-17
EP1657485B1 true EP1657485B1 (fr) 2010-07-14

Family

ID=35560364

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05023093A Active EP1657485B1 (fr) 2004-11-11 2005-10-22 Appareil électrique à usage personnel

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1657485B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE474182T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE102004054481A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2347794T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL1657485T3 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014206852A1 (fr) 2013-06-28 2014-12-31 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Appareil d'épilation
EP3354422A1 (fr) 2017-01-26 2018-08-01 Braun GmbH Rasoir ayant une source de lumière

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ATE555746T1 (de) * 2009-03-20 2012-05-15 Braun Gmbh Elektrische zahnbürste und verfahren zur herstellung einer elektrischen zahnbürste
DE102011000617A1 (de) * 2011-02-10 2012-08-16 Wenko-Wenselaar Gmbh & Co. Kg Vorrichtung zur Entfernung von Fusseln
GB2538304B (en) 2015-05-15 2017-11-22 Dyson Technology Ltd Cleaning appliance
GB2555418B (en) 2016-10-26 2019-03-06 Dyson Technology Ltd Cleaning Appliance
GB2555417B (en) 2016-10-26 2020-01-22 Dyson Technology Ltd Cleaning Appliance
GB2575022B (en) 2018-06-20 2020-09-30 Dyson Technology Ltd Dental treatment appliance
GB2574859B (en) 2018-06-20 2020-10-28 Dyson Technology Ltd Motorised toothbrush with fluid delivery

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Patent Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1363698A (en) * 1918-02-14 1920-12-28 Nat Carbon Co Inc Portable electric light

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014206852A1 (fr) 2013-06-28 2014-12-31 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Appareil d'épilation
EP3354422A1 (fr) 2017-01-26 2018-08-01 Braun GmbH Rasoir ayant une source de lumière
WO2018138665A1 (fr) 2017-01-26 2018-08-02 Braun Gmbh Rasoir comprenant une source de lumière

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102004054481A1 (de) 2007-02-01
PL1657485T3 (pl) 2010-12-31
ES2347794T3 (es) 2010-11-04
DE502005009891D1 (de) 2010-08-26
ATE474182T1 (de) 2010-07-15
EP1657485A1 (fr) 2006-05-17

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