EP1637688A1 - Structure composite pour un vantail de porte ou de fenêtre - Google Patents

Structure composite pour un vantail de porte ou de fenêtre Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1637688A1
EP1637688A1 EP05019829A EP05019829A EP1637688A1 EP 1637688 A1 EP1637688 A1 EP 1637688A1 EP 05019829 A EP05019829 A EP 05019829A EP 05019829 A EP05019829 A EP 05019829A EP 1637688 A1 EP1637688 A1 EP 1637688A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wooden frame
profile
frame
fire
composite construction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP05019829A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Claus Schmid
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Holzbau Schmid GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Holzbau Schmid GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Holzbau Schmid GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Holzbau Schmid GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1637688A1 publication Critical patent/EP1637688A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • E06B5/162—Fireproof doors having windows or other openings, e.g. for permitting ventilation or escape
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B2003/26349—Details of insulating strips
    • E06B2003/26369—Specific material characteristics
    • E06B2003/26376—Non-plastic materials, e.g. wood, metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
    • E06B3/301—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes consisting of prefabricated profiled members or glass
    • E06B3/302—Covering wooden frames with metal or plastic profiled members

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a composite construction for at least one disc exhibiting sheet of a door or window, in particular a door for fire protection purposes to prevent the passage of smoke and / or fire in case of fire from one room to another.
  • Fire-resistant glazings are translucent components designed to prevent not only the spread of fire and smoke, but also the inadmissible transfer of heat, according to their fire resistance duration. Fire-resistant glazings are divided into various fire resistance classes, the respective requirements of which are explained in DIN 4102.
  • the fire protection windows used for doors and / or windows for fire protection purposes are constructed in multiple layers of glass panes with a fire protection layer arranged in between. In case of fire, the fire protection layer is activated. It absorbs heat radiation and forms a highly effective insulating layer. The original transparent glazing creates a practically opaque fire protection wall.
  • a fire-resistant glazing is known, for example, from EP 0 498 021 A2.
  • the invention has for its object to provide under avoidance of the disadvantages described a simple construction and production simple and cost-effective composite construction of the type described above, which simultaneously meets fire protection purposes and has a high deformation resistance in case of fire especially with sufficiently slim design.
  • a composite construction for at least one disc exhibiting sheet of a door or a window which is characterized by a disc holding, arranged between two frames made of metal profiles wood frame.
  • the leaf surfaces facing free surfaces of the wooden frame are covered by the frame formed of metal profiles.
  • the metal profiles By covering the free surfaces of the wooden frame by the metal profiles on the one hand a full metal look of the frame of the sheet of a door or a window can be achieved.
  • the wooden frame is so, at least initially not immediately or immediately exposed to a fire, so that prevents burning of the wooden frame due to the air seal given so that is significantly delayed. Even if, however, the metal profiles facing the fire deform and the cover should be damaged, the wood burns so slowly that the composite construction meets prescribed fire resistance periods.
  • the metal profiles covering the side surfaces project beyond the wooden frame at least on one side.
  • the wooden frame will usually be composed of several wooden profiles.
  • a metal profile is reset to form a stop against a wood profile.
  • a revolving door will be the vertical profile which is arranged on the side facing away from the articulation of the door leaf. The step formed by the reset creates a stop for the door, it being additionally possible to provide that the metal profile on the other side of the wood profile projects beyond the wood profile.
  • the metal profiles are hollow profiles with preferably rectangular cross-section.
  • the frames formed from metal profiles are fixed to the wooden frame, preferably by gluing and / or by screwing. This results in a particularly simple construction and correspondingly simple and cost-effective production of the composite construction according to the invention.
  • bonding for example by means of PU adhesive
  • these can advantageously in the event of fire in reaching appropriate, the bond dissolving temperatures away or fall off, so that the wooden frame is not due to otherwise given deformations of Metal profiles with deformed, which otherwise reduces the fire safety.
  • the wooden frame behaves so in the case of fire according to the invention deformation neutral and provides a corresponding higher fire safety.
  • the frame formed from metal profiles and the wooden frame are arranged to each other such that a groove for receiving the disc is formed between the frame formed of metal profiles.
  • the disc is held by the wooden frame by gluing.
  • the disc is held by the wooden frame by a fixed to the wooden frame profile.
  • the profile is a metal profile with a substantially U-shaped cross-section.
  • the profile is attached to the wooden frame by gluing and / or by screwing.
  • the disc is glued to the profile.
  • the wooden frame has at least one stop surface provided with a seal.
  • the disc is a glass pane, preferably a multi-layer of glass panes with a respectively interposed, in case of fire activated fire protection layer constructed fire protection pane.
  • the metal profiles are made of steel, stainless steel or aluminum.
  • an extended optical design possibility is beyond the loading capacity, in particular with regard to weathering, impact and scratch resistance increased by the inventive use of metal profiles of steel, stainless steel and / or aluminum.
  • an increased solution satisfying hygienic requirements is provided which can be used, in particular, in hygienically sensitive areas, for example hospitals.
  • the door is a hinged and / or sliding door.
  • Figures 1 and 2 each show an embodiment of a composite construction for a door leaf 1 of a fire panel 2 having door for fire protection purposes, which is to avoid the passage of smoke and / or fire in case of fire from one room to another use.
  • the door leaf of the door is hinged in the region of the left in Figures 1 and 2 end to a door frame by means not shown here door hinges pivotally.
  • the pivotability is shown in Figures 1 and 2 by the double arrow marked V.
  • the wooden frame 7 a cooperating with the door frame not shown here seal 15, which in the present case on a part of the wooden frame 7 in this area stop surface is attached by gluing.
  • the composite construction is formed by a wood frame 7 holding the fire protection pane 2, which is arranged between two frames 3 and 4.
  • the frame 3 and 4 are presently made of stainless steel hollow sections 5 and 6 are formed with a rectangular cross section and glued to the wooden frame 7.
  • the metal profiles 5 and 6 of the frame 3 and 4 cover while the door leaf surfaces facing free surfaces (side surfaces) 8 and 9 of the wooden frame 7 from.
  • the frame 3 and 4 are dimensioned and arranged on the wooden frame 7, that of the frame 3 and 4 and the wooden frame 7, a groove 10 for receiving the fire protection pane 2 is formed.
  • the fire protection pane 2 of the wooden frame 7 by a cross-sectionally U-shaped metal section 12 made of stainless steel, which on the wooden frame 7 in the groove 10 by screwing thirteenth is attached, held.
  • the fire protection pane 2 is fastened in the metal profile 12 by an adhesive seal 14 which additionally provides a seal.
  • the fireproof pane 2 is held by the wooden frame 7 in the groove 10 by an adhesive 11 which additionally provides a seal.
EP05019829A 2004-09-20 2005-09-13 Structure composite pour un vantail de porte ou de fenêtre Withdrawn EP1637688A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200420014619 DE202004014619U1 (de) 2004-09-20 2004-09-20 Verbundkonstruktion für ein Blatt einer Tür oder eines Fensters

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1637688A1 true EP1637688A1 (fr) 2006-03-22

Family

ID=33483645

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05019829A Withdrawn EP1637688A1 (fr) 2004-09-20 2005-09-13 Structure composite pour un vantail de porte ou de fenêtre

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1637688A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202004014619U1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3486421B1 (fr) 2017-11-20 2020-05-13 Erhardt Markisenbau GmbH Marquise verticale

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102015121325A1 (de) 2015-12-08 2017-06-08 Koschmieder Bauelemente GmbH Türflügel und flächenbündige Türeinheit
DE202015106682U1 (de) 2015-12-08 2016-01-22 Koschmieder Bauelemente GmbH Türflügel und flächenbündige Türeinheit
WO2022243110A1 (fr) 2021-05-20 2022-11-24 Gilgen Door Systems Ag Porte et battant de porte pour une porte

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2023661A (en) * 1931-03-04 1935-12-10 Beyrle Thomas Metal clad door and method of manufacturing same
GB1283805A (en) * 1969-12-05 1972-08-02 British Columbia Res Council Improvements in and relating to tough fire retardant coatings
FR2352122A1 (fr) * 1976-05-18 1977-12-16 Pollet Sa Element de construction allonge tel qu'element d'huisserie, montant, traverse, poteau et procede de fabrication
DE3027439A1 (de) * 1980-07-19 1982-02-11 Gebr. Gieseler GmbH,, 3000 Hannover Fenster
CH673504A5 (en) * 1987-02-09 1990-03-15 Koller Metallbau Ag Room wall with window-pane - has fireproof plates fixed to flat opposite surfaces of profiled bars round pane
EP0498021A2 (fr) * 1991-02-08 1992-08-12 PROMAT GmbH Vitrage coupe-feu
DE29507058U1 (de) * 1995-04-27 1996-08-29 Niemann Hans Dieter Rahmenprofil für feuerhemmende Fenster oder Türen
DE20204965U1 (de) * 2002-03-28 2002-06-20 Promat Gmbh Brandschutzverglasung

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2023661A (en) * 1931-03-04 1935-12-10 Beyrle Thomas Metal clad door and method of manufacturing same
GB1283805A (en) * 1969-12-05 1972-08-02 British Columbia Res Council Improvements in and relating to tough fire retardant coatings
FR2352122A1 (fr) * 1976-05-18 1977-12-16 Pollet Sa Element de construction allonge tel qu'element d'huisserie, montant, traverse, poteau et procede de fabrication
DE3027439A1 (de) * 1980-07-19 1982-02-11 Gebr. Gieseler GmbH,, 3000 Hannover Fenster
CH673504A5 (en) * 1987-02-09 1990-03-15 Koller Metallbau Ag Room wall with window-pane - has fireproof plates fixed to flat opposite surfaces of profiled bars round pane
EP0498021A2 (fr) * 1991-02-08 1992-08-12 PROMAT GmbH Vitrage coupe-feu
DE29507058U1 (de) * 1995-04-27 1996-08-29 Niemann Hans Dieter Rahmenprofil für feuerhemmende Fenster oder Türen
DE20204965U1 (de) * 2002-03-28 2002-06-20 Promat Gmbh Brandschutzverglasung

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3486421B1 (fr) 2017-11-20 2020-05-13 Erhardt Markisenbau GmbH Marquise verticale

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE202004014619U1 (de) 2004-11-18

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