EP1637676A2 - Door grip and mounting method of the same - Google Patents

Door grip and mounting method of the same Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1637676A2
EP1637676A2 EP05108578A EP05108578A EP1637676A2 EP 1637676 A2 EP1637676 A2 EP 1637676A2 EP 05108578 A EP05108578 A EP 05108578A EP 05108578 A EP05108578 A EP 05108578A EP 1637676 A2 EP1637676 A2 EP 1637676A2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
screw
balance
rotation
axis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP05108578A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1637676A3 (en
EP1637676B1 (en
Inventor
Danièle Fornengo
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Valeo SpA
Original Assignee
Valeo Sicurezza Abitacolo SpA
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Publication date
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Publication of EP1637676A2 publication Critical patent/EP1637676A2/en
Publication of EP1637676A3 publication Critical patent/EP1637676A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1637676B1 publication Critical patent/EP1637676B1/en
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B79/00—Mounting or connecting vehicle locks or parts thereof
    • E05B79/02—Mounting of vehicle locks or parts thereof
    • E05B79/06—Mounting of handles, e.g. to the wing or to the lock
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B85/00—Details of vehicle locks not provided for in groups E05B77/00 - E05B83/00
    • E05B85/10—Handles
    • E05B85/14—Handles pivoted about an axis parallel to the wing
    • E05B85/16—Handles pivoted about an axis parallel to the wing a longitudinal grip part being pivoted at one end about an axis perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the grip part

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a door handle or the like and in particular a lever handle that can be used to unlock and at the same time open the door of a motor vehicle.
  • the present invention also relates to a method for mounting such a handle.
  • the problem underlying the present invention is therefore to provide a handle that does not have these disadvantages, that is to say a compact handle and easy to assemble, especially if it is provided with a lock.
  • This problem is solved with a handle and a method to mount it with the features.
  • the axial movement of the balance in the frame makes it possible to mount the lever from the outside and to couple it simply and quickly to the balance, even if the latter has a locking device which can cooperate with the pendulum of a safety device. inertia.
  • This coupling is preferably carried out by means of a special screw mechanism which simplifies and speeds up the assembly of the handle.
  • the handle is preferably provided with the coupling mechanism of additional means that automatically lock the lock in its position during the coupling of the balance and the lever of the handle.
  • the coupling mechanism preferably operates reversibly, so that the handle according to the present invention is simple not only to mount but also to disassemble.
  • the handle according to the first embodiment of the invention has, in known manner, a frame 1 which can be fixed for example behind the outer surface of the door of a motor vehicle.
  • the frame 1 is provided with a fulcrum around which can rotate a lever 2 that can be pulled outwards in the direction of the arrow 3 to open the door.
  • the lever 2 thus rotates about an axis 4 substantially parallel to the axis of rotation of the door.
  • the unsupported end of the lever 2 is provided with an appendix 5 which enters the frame 1 and comprises a cavity in which a tooth 6 engages in a rotatable manner.
  • This tooth protrudes from a rocker 7 which can rotate in the frame 1 about an axis 8 substantially perpendicular to the axis of rotation 4 of the lever 2.
  • the lever 2 is mechanically connected to the rocker 7 so that that the latter rotates about the axis 8 when pulling on the lever 2.
  • a coil spring 9 is disposed coaxially in the balance 7 to bring it back to its initial position at the same time as the lever 2 when no longer firing. on the latter.
  • the rocker 7 is in turn connected to the unlocking mechanism (not shown in the figures) of the door so that one can subsequently open the door by pulling on the lever 2. This connection is made for example by means of a cable (not shown in the figures) that the rocker 7 pulls during its rotation.
  • the rocker 7 may be provided with a locking device 10 which, to prevent rotation of the balance 7 in case of shock, can cooperate with a pendulum 11 of an inertia safety device disposed in the center of the frame 1.
  • the rocker 7 is mounted on at least one shaft 12 so as to be able to move along its axis of rotation 8 relative to the frame 1 to couple or uncouple the appendix 5 of the lever 2 with the tooth 6 of the balance 7 according to the direction of the axial displacement, which preferably depends on a coupling mechanism able to push or pull the shaft 12 along the axis 8.
  • this coupling mechanism comprises a screw 13 which can rotate freely in the frame 1 about an axis 14 substantially parallel to the axis of rotation 8 of the balance 7 and which has a threaded portion meshing in a serrated arc 15 of a collar 16 adapted to rotate relative to the frame 1 when the screw 13 is rotated.
  • the axis of rotation 17 of the collar 16 is substantially perpendicular to the axis of rotation 4 of the lever 2 and to the axis 8
  • the collar 16 is provided with one or two shaped projections 18, 19 which can push or pull a shaped slider 20 for example frustoconical integral with the shaft 12, so that the rotation in the two directions of the screw 13 about the axis 14 causes the axial movement of the rocker 7 in both directions along the axis 8. It can be accessed from the outside to the head of the screw 13 via a hole in the frame 1 to couple it to a tool and for example to a key when mounting the handle.
  • the collar 16 is preferably provided with a fastening device for mounting a lock.
  • a fastener has in particular bayonet components for reversibly mounting in the center collar 16 a housing 21 which comprises bayonet members complementary to those of the collar 16 so as to form therewith a bayonet coupling.
  • the housing 21 has a substantially cylindrical central location 22 for containing a lock.
  • a slider 120 is connected to the balance 107 and is inserted into a threaded portion 123 of the screw 113 of which the pitch is preferably smaller than that of the threaded portion which meshes with the serrated arc 115 of the collar 116. It is therefore clear that the rotation of the screw 113 in both directions causes the axial movement of the rocker 107 in both directions, and the coupling or uncoupling of the rocker 107 and appendix 105 of the lever.
  • the slider 120 is preferably made in one piece with the balance 107.
  • the mechanism for coupling the balance 207 also comprises a screw 213 which can rotate in the frame 201 (FIG. shown without a lever in Figure 10) and is screwed into a threaded hole in a slider 224 which can move in the frame 201 along an axis substantially parallel to the axis of rotation of the balance 207.
  • the slider 224 is provided with one or two shaped projections 218, 219 which can push or pull a slider 220 secured to the shaft 212 of the balance 207.
  • the tip of the screw 213 rests on the housing 221 for a lock and disposed in an opening 225 formed in the center of the slider 224 so as to maintain the housing 221 in a complementary location in the frame 201.
  • the screw 223 therefore blocks the slider 224 and the housing 221 in the frame 201.
  • the frame 201 may be provided with an elastic tooth 226 adapted to lock the slide 224 in the mounting position.
  • a tool and for example a screwdriver in a hole 227 formed in the frame 201 below the access hole to the head of the screw 213.

Landscapes

  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Dowels (AREA)
  • Passenger Equipment (AREA)
  • Steering Devices For Bicycles And Motorcycles (AREA)

Abstract

The handle has a lever (2) with an appendage (5), penetrating in a frame (1), connected to a rocker wheel (7) that has a blocking device (10) cooperating with a pendulum (11) of an inertial safety device. The wheel is mounted on a shaft (12) to move the wheel along a rotational axis with respect to the frame for coupling or uncoupling the appendage with a tooth (6) of the wheel with the help of a coupling mechanism with a screw. An independent claim is also included for a process to mount a handle on a door of a motor vehicle.

Description

La présente invention concerne une poignée de portière ou similaires et en particulier une poignée à levier qui peut être utilisée pour déverrouiller et en même temps ouvrir la portière d'un véhicule automobile. La présente invention concerne également un procédé pour monter une telle poignée.The present invention relates to a door handle or the like and in particular a lever handle that can be used to unlock and at the same time open the door of a motor vehicle. The present invention also relates to a method for mounting such a handle.

Les demandes de brevet EP 01 128 004 et WO 2004/042 177 au nom de la demanderesse décrivent des poignées qui présentent un levier apte à tourner dans un châssis à fixer sur une portière et qui sont reliées mécaniquement à un balancier qui tourne dans le châssis quand on tire sur le levier pour déverrouiller la porte. Ce balancier est relié mécaniquement en permanence au levier pour ramener celui-ci en position après qu'on l'a tiré et pour relier le levier à un mécanisme de sécurité et/ou à un mécanisme de déverrouillage de la portière.The patent applications EP 01 128 004 and WO 2004/042 177 in the name of the applicant describe handles that have a lever rotatable in a frame to be fixed on a door and which are mechanically connected to a rocker that rotates in the frame when you pull on the lever to unlock the door. This balance is permanently mechanically connected to the lever to bring it back into position after it has been pulled and to connect the lever to a safety mechanism and / or to a mechanism for unlocking the door.

Quand on applique une serrure à une telle poignée, par exemple au moyen des mécanismes décrits dans le brevet EP 01 099 817 et dans la demande de brevet EP 01 416 108, on place généralement le bloc de clé de cette serrure dans la zone même du balancier ou de la partie opposée au point d'appui du levier, ce qui nuit au fonctionnement du mécanisme d'ouverture et entraîne des problèmes d'encombrement et/ou de montage de la poignée.When a lock is applied to such a handle, for example by means of the mechanisms described in patent EP 01 099 817 and in patent application EP 01 416 108, the key block of this lock is generally placed in the same area of the door. pendulum or the opposite portion to the point of support of the lever, which affects the operation of the opening mechanism and causes problems of size and / or mounting of the handle.

Le problème à la base de la présente invention est donc de proposer une poignée qui ne présente pas ces inconvénients, c'est-à-dire une poignée compacte et facile à monter, surtout si elle est munie d'une serrure. Ce problème est résolu avec une poignée et un procédé pour la monter dont les caractéristiques principales sont données respectivement dans les revendications 1 et 21, d'autres caractéristiques étant données dans les autres revendications.The problem underlying the present invention is therefore to provide a handle that does not have these disadvantages, that is to say a compact handle and easy to assemble, especially if it is provided with a lock. This problem is solved with a handle and a method to mount it with the features The main features are given in claims 1 and 21, respectively, other features being given in the other claims.

Le mouvement axial du balancier dans le châssis permet de monter le levier de l'extérieur et de l'accoupler simplement et rapidement au balancier, même si ce dernier présente un dispositif de blocage qui peut coopérer avec le pendule d'un dispositif de sécurité à inertie. On réalise cet accouplement de préférence au moyen d'un mécanisme particulier à vis qui simplifie et accélère encore le montage de la poignée.The axial movement of the balance in the frame makes it possible to mount the lever from the outside and to couple it simply and quickly to the balance, even if the latter has a locking device which can cooperate with the pendulum of a safety device. inertia. This coupling is preferably carried out by means of a special screw mechanism which simplifies and speeds up the assembly of the handle.

La structure et la disposition particulières de ses composants rendent ce mécanisme d'accouplement très fiable et peu encombrant, de telle sorte qu'il permet également de monter sans problème une serrure près du balancier.The particular structure and arrangement of its components make this coupling mechanism very reliable and compact, so that it can also easily be fitted with a lock near the balance beam.

Pour réduire ultérieurement la durée et la difficulté de montage de la poignée, on munit de préférence le mécanisme d'accouplement de moyens supplémentaires qui bloquent automatiquement la serrure dans sa position lors de l'accouplement du balancier et du levier de la poignée.To further reduce the duration and difficulty of mounting the handle, it is preferably provided with the coupling mechanism of additional means that automatically lock the lock in its position during the coupling of the balance and the lever of the handle.

Le mécanisme d'accouplement fonctionne de préférence de manière réversible, de sorte que la poignée selon la présente invention est simple non seulement à monter mais également à démonter.The coupling mechanism preferably operates reversibly, so that the handle according to the present invention is simple not only to mount but also to disassemble.

D'autres avantages et caractéristiques de la poignée et du procédé selon la présente invention apparaîtront à l'esprit de l'homme du métier à la lecture de la description détaillée et non limitative ci-dessous de trois modes de réalisation, en référence aux dessins annexés dans lesquels :

  • la figure 1 représente une vue en perspective du premier mode de réalisation de la poignée,
  • la figure 2 représente une vue latérale de la poignée de la figure 1,
  • la figure 3 représente une coupe dans le plan III-III de la poignée de la figure 2, en position de fonctionnement,
  • la figure 4 représente la poignée de la figure 3 en position de montage,
  • la figure 5 représente une vue en perspective du deuxième mode de réalisation de la poignée,
  • la figure 6 représente une vue arrière de la poignée de la figure 5,
  • la figure 7 représente une vue latérale de la poignée de la figure 5,
  • la figure 8 représente une coupe dans le plan VIII-VIII de la poignée de la figure 5, en position de fonctionnement,
  • la figure 9 représente la poignée de la figure 8 en position de montage,
  • la figure 10 représente une vue en perspective du troisième mode de réalisation de la poignée dans la position de fonctionnement,
  • la figure 11 représente une vue arrière, partielle et en coupe de la poignée de la figure 10,
  • la figure 12 représente une vue en perspective de la poignée de la figure 10 en position de montage,
  • la figure 13 représente une vue postérieure, partielle et en coupe de la poignée de la figure 12 et
  • la figure 14 représente une vue par le dessous, partielle et en coupe de la poignée de la figure 12.
Other advantages and characteristics of the handle and the method according to the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art on reading the detailed and nonlimiting description below of three embodiments, with reference to the drawings. annexed in which:
  • FIG. 1 represents a perspective view of the first embodiment of the handle,
  • FIG. 2 represents a side view of the handle of FIG. 1,
  • FIG. 3 represents a section in the plane III-III of the handle of FIG. 2, in the operating position,
  • FIG. 4 represents the handle of FIG. 3 in the mounting position,
  • FIG. 5 represents a perspective view of the second embodiment of the handle,
  • FIG. 6 represents a rear view of the handle of FIG. 5,
  • FIG. 7 represents a side view of the handle of FIG. 5,
  • FIG. 8 represents a section in the plane VIII-VIII of the handle of FIG. 5, in the operating position,
  • FIG. 9 represents the handle of FIG. 8 in the mounting position,
  • FIG. 10 represents a perspective view of the third embodiment of the handle in the operating position,
  • FIG. 11 represents a partial rear view in section of the handle of FIG.
  • FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the handle of FIG. 10 in the mounting position;
  • FIG. 13 represents a rear view, partial and in section of the handle of FIG.
  • FIG. 14 represents a view from below, partly and in section of the handle of FIG. 12.

En se référant aux figures 1 à 3, on constate que la poignée selon le premier mode de réalisation de l'invention présente de manière connue un châssis 1 qui peut être fixé par exemple derrière la surface externe de la portière d'un véhicule automobile. Le châssis 1 est muni d'un point d'appui autour duquel peut tourner un levier 2 que l'on peut tirer vers l'extérieur dans la direction de la flèche 3 pour ouvrir la portière. Le levier 2 tourne donc autour d'un axe 4 essentiellement parallèle à l'axe de rotation de la portière. L'extrémité non soutenue du levier 2 est munie d'un appendice 5 qui pénètre dans le châssis 1 et comprend une cavité dans laquelle une dent 6 s'engage de manière à pouvoir tourner. Cette dent déborde d'un balancier 7 qui peut tourner dans le châssis 1 autour d'un axe 8 essentiellement perpendiculaire à l'axe de rotation 4 du levier 2. De cette manière, le levier 2 est relié mécaniquement au balancier 7 de telle sorte que ce dernier tourne autour de l'axe 8 quand on tire sur le levier 2. Un ressort hélicoïdal 9 est disposé coaxialement dans le balancier 7 pour ramener celui-ci dans sa position initiale en même temps que le levier 2 quand on ne tire plus sur ce dernier. Le balancier 7 est quant à lui relié au mécanisme de déverrouillage (non représenté dans les figures) de la portière de telle sorte que l'on puisse ultérieurement ouvrir la portière en tirant sur le levier 2. On réalise cette liaison par exemple au moyen d'un câble (non représenté dans les figures) que le balancier 7 tire lors de sa rotation. Le balancier 7 peut être muni d'un dispositif de blocage 10 qui, pour empêcher la rotation du balancier 7 en cas de choc, peut coopérer avec un pendule 11 d'un dispositif de sécurité à inertie disposé au centre du châssis 1.With reference to FIGS. 1 to 3, it can be seen that the handle according to the first embodiment of the invention has, in known manner, a frame 1 which can be fixed for example behind the outer surface of the door of a motor vehicle. The frame 1 is provided with a fulcrum around which can rotate a lever 2 that can be pulled outwards in the direction of the arrow 3 to open the door. The lever 2 thus rotates about an axis 4 substantially parallel to the axis of rotation of the door. The unsupported end of the lever 2 is provided with an appendix 5 which enters the frame 1 and comprises a cavity in which a tooth 6 engages in a rotatable manner. This tooth protrudes from a rocker 7 which can rotate in the frame 1 about an axis 8 substantially perpendicular to the axis of rotation 4 of the lever 2. In this way, the lever 2 is mechanically connected to the rocker 7 so that that the latter rotates about the axis 8 when pulling on the lever 2. A coil spring 9 is disposed coaxially in the balance 7 to bring it back to its initial position at the same time as the lever 2 when no longer firing. on the latter. The rocker 7 is in turn connected to the unlocking mechanism (not shown in the figures) of the door so that one can subsequently open the door by pulling on the lever 2. This connection is made for example by means of a cable (not shown in the figures) that the rocker 7 pulls during its rotation. The rocker 7 may be provided with a locking device 10 which, to prevent rotation of the balance 7 in case of shock, can cooperate with a pendulum 11 of an inertia safety device disposed in the center of the frame 1.

Selon l'invention, le balancier 7 est monté sur au moins un arbre 12 de manière à pouvoir se déplacer le long de son axe de rotation 8 par rapport au châssis 1 pour accoupler ou désaccoupler l'appendice 5 du levier 2 avec la dent 6 du balancier 7 en fonction du sens du déplacement axial, qui dépend de préférence d'un mécanisme d'accouplement apte à pousser ou à tirer l'arbre 12 le long de l'axe 8.According to the invention, the rocker 7 is mounted on at least one shaft 12 so as to be able to move along its axis of rotation 8 relative to the frame 1 to couple or uncouple the appendix 5 of the lever 2 with the tooth 6 of the balance 7 according to the direction of the axial displacement, which preferably depends on a coupling mechanism able to push or pull the shaft 12 along the axis 8.

Dans ce mode de réalisation, ce mécanisme d'accouplement comprend une vis 13 qui peut tourner librement dans le châssis 1 autour d'un axe 14 essentiellement parallèle à l'axe de rotation 8 du balancier 7 et qui présente une partie filetée engrenée dans un arc dentelé 15 d'un collier 16 apte à tourner par rapport au châssis 1 quand on tourne la vis 13. L'axe de rotation 17 du collier 16 est essentiellement perpendiculaire à l'axe de rotation 4 du levier 2 et à l'axe de rotation 8 du balancier 7. Le collier 16 est muni d'une ou de deux saillies façonnées 18, 19 qui peuvent pousser ou tirer un curseur 20 de forme par exemple tronconique solidaire de l'arbre 12, de telle façon que la rotation dans les deux sens de la vis 13 autour de l'axe 14 entraîne le déplacement axial du balancier 7 dans les deux sens le long de l'axe 8. On peut accéder de l'extérieur à la tête de la vis 13 par l'intermédiaire d'un trou ménagé dans le châssis 1 pour l'accoupler à un outil et par exemple à une clé lors du montage de la poignée.In this embodiment, this coupling mechanism comprises a screw 13 which can rotate freely in the frame 1 about an axis 14 substantially parallel to the axis of rotation 8 of the balance 7 and which has a threaded portion meshing in a serrated arc 15 of a collar 16 adapted to rotate relative to the frame 1 when the screw 13 is rotated. The axis of rotation 17 of the collar 16 is substantially perpendicular to the axis of rotation 4 of the lever 2 and to the axis 8 The collar 16 is provided with one or two shaped projections 18, 19 which can push or pull a shaped slider 20 for example frustoconical integral with the shaft 12, so that the rotation in the two directions of the screw 13 about the axis 14 causes the axial movement of the rocker 7 in both directions along the axis 8. It can be accessed from the outside to the head of the screw 13 via a hole in the frame 1 to couple it to a tool and for example to a key when mounting the handle.

Le collier 16 est de préférence muni d'un dispositif de fixation pour y monter une serrure. Un tel dispositif de fixation présente en particulier des composants à baïonnette pour monter de manière réversible au centre du collier 16 un boîtier 21 qui comprend des organes à baïonnette complémentaires de ceux du collier 16 de manière à former avec ceux-ci un accouplement à baïonnette. Le boîtier 21 présente un emplacement central 22 essentiellement cylindrique destiné à contenir une serrure.The collar 16 is preferably provided with a fastening device for mounting a lock. Such a fastener has in particular bayonet components for reversibly mounting in the center collar 16 a housing 21 which comprises bayonet members complementary to those of the collar 16 so as to form therewith a bayonet coupling. The housing 21 has a substantially cylindrical central location 22 for containing a lock.

En se référant à la figure 4, on constate qu'avant le montage, les composants à baïonnette du collier 16 sont alignés sur les organes à baïonnette correspondants du boîtier 21 de telle sorte que celui-ci peut être déplacé le long de l'axe 17 vers sa position de fonctionnement dans le collier 16. Le balancier 7 est dans une position de montage dans laquelle la dent 6 n'est pas accouplée à l'appendice 5 du levier 2 qui peut donc facilement être appliqué de l'extérieur sur le boîtier 1. Quand le levier 2 et le boîtier 21 muni de la serrure sont dans leur position de fonctionnement, un opérateur tourne la vis 13 de telle façon que le collier 16 tourne autour de l'axe 17. De cette manière, le boîtier 21 est bloqué par les composants à baïonnette et l'arbre 12 du balancier 7 est tiré axialement par la saillie façonnée 19. Le déplacement axial du balancier 7 entraîne à son tour l'accouplement mécanique de l'appendice 5 du levier 2 avec la dent 6 du balancier 7. Pour démonter la poignée, il suffit évidemment de tourner la vis 13 dans le sens inverse. Dans ce cas, la saillie façonnée 18 du collier 16 pousse l'arbre 12 et le balancier 7 dans la position de montage.Referring to FIG. 4, it can be seen that before assembly, the bayonet components of the collar 16 are aligned with the corresponding bayonet members of the housing 21 so that it can be moved along the axis 17 to its operating position in the collar 16. The rocker 7 is in a mounting position in which the tooth 6 is not coupled to the appendix 5 of the lever 2 which can therefore easily be applied from the outside to the 1. When the lever 2 and the housing 21 with the lock are in their operating position, an operator turns the screw 13 so that the collar 16 rotates about the axis 17. In this way, the housing 21 is blocked by the bayonet components and the shaft 12 of the rocker 7 is drawn axially by the shaped projection 19. The axial displacement of the rocker 7 in turn drives the mechanical coupling of the appendix 5 of the lever 2 with the tooth 6 balance 7 To remove the handle, it is obviously sufficient to turn the screw 13 in the opposite direction. In this case, the shaped projection 18 of the collar 16 pushes the shaft 12 and the rocker 7 into the mounting position.

En se référant aux figures 5 à 9, on constate que dans le deuxième mode de réalisation de l'invention, qui est similaire au premier, un curseur 120 est relié au balancier 107 et est inséré dans une partie filetée 123 de la vis 113 dont le pas est de préférence plus petit que celui de la partie filetée qui s'engrène sur l'arc dentelé 115 du collier 116. Il est donc clair que la rotation de la vis 113 dans les deux sens entraîne le déplacement axial du balancier 107 dans les deux directions, et l'accouplement ou le désaccouplement du balancier 107 et de l'appendice 105 du levier. Le curseur 120 est de préférence réalisé en une seule pièce avec le balancier 107.Referring to FIGS. 5 to 9, it can be seen that in the second embodiment of the invention, which is similar to the first, a slider 120 is connected to the balance 107 and is inserted into a threaded portion 123 of the screw 113 of which the pitch is preferably smaller than that of the threaded portion which meshes with the serrated arc 115 of the collar 116. It is therefore clear that the rotation of the screw 113 in both directions causes the axial movement of the rocker 107 in both directions, and the coupling or uncoupling of the rocker 107 and appendix 105 of the lever. The slider 120 is preferably made in one piece with the balance 107.

En se référant aux figures 10 et 11, on constate que dans le cas de la poignée selon le troisième mode de réalisation de l'invention, le mécanisme d'accouplement du balancier 207 comprend aussi une vis 213 qui peut tourner dans le châssis 201 (représenté sans levier dans la figure 10) et est vissé dans un trou fileté ménagé dans un coulisseau 224 qui peut se déplacer dans le châssis 201 le long d'un axe essentiellement parallèle à l'axe de rotation du balancier 207. Le coulisseau 224 est muni d'une ou de deux saillies façonnées 218, 219 qui peuvent pousser ou tirer un curseur 220 solidaire de l'arbre 212 du balancier 207. La pointe de la vis 213 s'appuie sur le boîtier 221 destiné à une serrure et disposé dans une ouverture 225 ménagée au centre du coulisseau 224 de manière à maintenir ce boîtier 221 dans un emplacement complémentaire ménagé dans le châssis 201. La vis 223 bloque donc le coulisseau 224 et le boîtier 221 dans le châssis 201.Referring to FIGS. 10 and 11, it can be seen that in the case of the handle according to the third embodiment of the invention, the mechanism for coupling the balance 207 also comprises a screw 213 which can rotate in the frame 201 (FIG. shown without a lever in Figure 10) and is screwed into a threaded hole in a slider 224 which can move in the frame 201 along an axis substantially parallel to the axis of rotation of the balance 207. The slider 224 is provided with one or two shaped projections 218, 219 which can push or pull a slider 220 secured to the shaft 212 of the balance 207. The tip of the screw 213 rests on the housing 221 for a lock and disposed in an opening 225 formed in the center of the slider 224 so as to maintain the housing 221 in a complementary location in the frame 201. The screw 223 therefore blocks the slider 224 and the housing 221 in the frame 201.

En se référant aux figures 12 à 14, on constate que dans la position de montage, la vis 213 est légèrement dévissée du coulisseau 224 par rapport à la position de fonctionnement et donc que sa tête s'appuie contre le châssis 201 tandis que sa pointe ne s'appuie pas contre le boîtier 221 qui n'est donc pas maintenu dans son emplacement du châssis 201 et est libre de se déplacer axialement. Le coulisseau 224 poussé par la vis 213 amène le balancier 207 dans sa position désaccouplée du levier (non représenté dans la figure 12) de la poignée. En vissant la vis 213 dans le coulisseau 224, on obtient donc le blocage du boîtier 221 dans le châssis 201 et en même temps l'accouplement du balancier 207 et de l'appendice 205 du levier. Le châssis 201 peut être muni d'une dent élastique 226 apte à bloquer le coulisseau 224 dans la position de montage. Pour débloquer le coulisseau 224, il suffit d'insérer un outil et par exemple un tournevis dans un trou 227 ménagé dans le châssis 201 en dessous du trou d'accès à la tête de la vis 213.Referring to Figures 12 to 14, it is found that in the mounting position, the screw 213 is slightly unscrewed from the slider 224 relative to the operating position and therefore that its head rests against the frame 201 while its tip does not rest against the housing 221 which is not maintained in its location of the frame 201 and is free to move axially. The slide 224 pushed by the screw 213 brings the balance 207 into its uncoupled position of the lever (not shown in Figure 12) of the handle. By screwing the screw 213 into the slide 224, the blocking of the casing 221 in the frame 201 is thus obtained and at the same time the coupling of the rocker 207 and the appendage 205 of the lever. The frame 201 may be provided with an elastic tooth 226 adapted to lock the slide 224 in the mounting position. To unlock the slide 224, simply insert a tool and for example a screwdriver in a hole 227 formed in the frame 201 below the access hole to the head of the screw 213.

Sans sortir de la portée de l'invention, l'homme du métier pourra apporter d'autres modifications et/ou additions aux modes de réalisation de l'invention décrits et représentés dans le présent mémoire.Without departing from the scope of the invention, those skilled in the art may make other modifications and / or additions to the embodiments of the invention described and shown herein.

Claims (28)

Poignée qui comprend un levier (2) qui peut tourner dans un châssis (1; 101; 201) à fixer à la portière d'un véhicule et qui est muni d'un appendice (5; 105; 206) qui pénètre dans le châssis (1; 101; 201) et peut être accouplé mécaniquement avec un balancier (7; 107; 207) pour tourner dans le châssis (1; 101; 201) quand on tire sur le levier (2), caractérisée en ce que le balancier (7; 107; 207) est monté sur au moins un arbre (12; 112; 212) de manière à pouvoir se déplacer par rapport au châssis (1; 101; 201) le long de son propre axe de rotation (8) pour accoupler ou désaccoupler l'appendice (5; 105; 205) du levier (2) avec le balancier (7; 107; 207) en fonction du sens de ce déplacement axial.A handle which comprises a lever (2) which can rotate in a frame (1; 101; 201) to be fixed to the door of a vehicle and which is provided with an appendage (5; 105; 206) which enters the chassis (1; 101; 201) and can be mechanically coupled with a rocker (7; 107; 207) to rotate in the frame (1; 101; 201) when the lever (2) is pulled, characterized in that the rocker arm (7; 107; 207) is mounted on at least one shaft (12; 112; 212) so as to be movable relative to the frame (1; 101; 201) along its own axis of rotation (8) for coupling or uncoupling the appendage (5; 105; 205) of the lever (2) with the rocker (7; 107; 207) depending on the direction of this axial displacement. Poignée selon la revendication précédente, caractérisée en ce que le déplacement axial du balancier (7; 107; 207) est obtenu avec un mécanisme d'accouplement (13, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20; 113, 115, 116, 120, 123; 213, 218, 219, 220, 224) apte à pousser ou à tirer le balancier (7; 107; 207) le long dudit axe de rotation (8).Handle according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the axial displacement of the balance (7; 107; 207) is obtained with a coupling mechanism (13, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20; 113, 115, 116, 120 123, 213, 218, 219, 220, 224) adapted to push or pull the balance (7; 107; 207) along said axis of rotation (8). Poignée selon la revendication précédente, caractérisée en ce que ledit mécanisme d'accouplement (13, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20; 113, 115, 116, 120, 123; 213, 218, 219, 220, 224) comprend une vis (13; 113, 123; 213) qui peut tourner par rapport au châssis (1; 101; 201) et présente au moins une partie filetée accouplée à des composants mobiles (15, 16, 18, 19; 120; 218, 219, 224) qui poussent ou tirent l'arbre (12; 112; 212) du balancier (7; 107; 207) en fonction du sens de rotation de la vis (13; 113, 123; 213).Handle according to the preceding claim, characterized in that said coupling mechanism (13, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20; 113, 115, 116, 120, 123, 213, 218, 219, 220, 224) comprises a screw (13; 113; 123; 213) rotatable relative to the frame (1; 101; 201) and having at least one threaded portion coupled to movable components (15,16,18,19; 120; 218,219); 224) which push or pull the shaft (12; 112; 212) of the balance (7; 107; 207) in accordance with the direction of rotation of the screw (13; 113,123; 213). Poignée selon la revendication précédente, caractérisée en ce que la vis (13; 113, 123; 213) peut tourner dans le châssis (1) autour d'un axe (14) essentiellement parallèle à l'axe de rotation (8) du balancier (7; 107; 207).Handle according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the screw (13; 113, 123; 213) can rotate in the frame (1) about an axis (14) substantially parallel to the axis of rotation (8) of the balance (7; 107; 207). Poignée selon les revendications 3 ou 4, caractérisée en ce que la partie filetée de la vis (13; 113; 123) s'engrène sur un arc dentelé (15; 115) d'un collier (16; 116) qui tourne par rapport au châssis (1) quand on tourne la vis (13; 113; 123).Handle according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the threaded portion of the screw (13; 113; 123) meshes with a serrated arc (15; 115) of a collar (16; to the frame (1) when the screw (13; 113; 123) is turned. Poignée selon la revendication précédente, caractérisée en ce que l'axe de rotation (17) du collier (16; 116) est essentiellement perpendiculaire à l'axe de rotation (8) du balancier (7; 107).Handle according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the axis of rotation (17) of the collar (16; 116) is substantially perpendicular to the axis of rotation (8) of the balance (7; 107). Poignée selon les revendications 5 ou 6, caractérisée en ce que le collier (16) est muni d'une ou de deux saillies façonnées (18, 19) qui peuvent pousser ou tirer un curseur (20) solidaire de l'arbre (12) du balancier (7).Handle according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that the collar (16) is provided with one or two shaped projections (18, 19) which can push or pull a slider (20) integral with the shaft (12) of the balance (7). Poignée selon l'une des revendications 5 à 7, caractérisée en ce que le collier (16; 116) est muni d'un dispositif de fixation destiné à monter une serrure.Handle according to one of claims 5 to 7, characterized in that the collar (16; 116) is provided with a fixing device for mounting a lock. Poignée selon la revendication précédente, caractérisée en ce que le dispositif de fixation comprend des composants à baïonnette pour monter au centre du collier (16; 116) un boîtier (21) muni de composants à baïonnette complémentaires de ceux du collier (16; 116).Handle according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the fixing device comprises bayonet components for mounting in the center of the collar (16; 116) a housing (21) provided with bayonet components complementary to those of the collar (16; 116). . Poignée selon l'une des revendications 3 à 9, caractérisée en ce qu'un curseur (120) relié au balancier (107) est inséré dans une partie filetée (123) de la vis (113) de telle manière que la rotation de la vis (113) dans les deux sens entraîne le déplacement axial du curseur (120).Handle according to one of Claims 3 to 9, characterized in that a slider (120) connected to the balance (107) is inserted into a threaded part (123) of the screw (113) such that rotation of the screw (113) in both directions causes the slider (120) to move axially. Poignée selon la revendication précédente, caractérisée en ce que la partie filetée (123) de la vis (113) a un pas plus petit que celui de la partie filetée de la même vis (113) qui s'engrène sur l'arc dentelé (115) du collier (116).Handle according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the threaded portion (123) of the screw (113) has a smaller pitch than that of the threaded part of the same screw (113) which meshes with the serrated arc ( 115) of the collar (116). Poignée selon les revendications 10 ou 11, caractérisée en ce que le curseur (120) est réalisé d'une seule pièce avec le balancier (107).Handle according to claim 10 or 11, characterized in that the slider (120) is made in one piece with the balance (107). Poignée selon l'une des revendications 2 à 4, caractérisée en ce que le mécanisme d'accouplement (13, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20; 113, 115, 116, 120, 123; 213, 218, 219, 220, 224) comprend un coulisseau (224) apte à se déplacer dans le châssis (201) de manière à pousser ou tirer l'arbre (212) du balancier (207).Handle according to one of Claims 2 to 4, characterized in that the coupling mechanism (13, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20; 113, 115, 116, 120, 123; 213, 218, 219, 220 , 224) comprises a slider (224) adapted to move in the frame (201) so as to push or pull the shaft (212) of the balance (207). Poignée selon la revendication précédente, caractérisée en ce qu'une vis (213) est vissée dans un trou fileté ménagé dans le coulisseau (224) de telle manière que le coulisseau (224) peut se déplacer dans le châssis (201) en fonction de la rotation de la vis (213).Handle according to the preceding claim, characterized in that a screw (213) is screwed into a threaded hole formed in the slide (224) in such a way that the slide (224) can move in the frame (201) as a function of the rotation of the screw (213). Poignée selon les revendications 13 ou 14 caractérisée en ce que le coulisseau (224) est muni d'une ou de deux saillies façonnées (218, 219) qui peuvent pousser ou tirer un curseur (220) solidaire de l'arbre (212) du balancier (207).Handle according to claims 13 or 14 characterized in that the slide (224) is provided with one or two shaped projections (218, 219) which can push or pull a slider (220) integral with the shaft (212) of the pendulum (207). Poignée selon l'une des revendications 13 à 15, caractérisée en ce que le coulisseau (224) peut se déplacer dans le châssis (201) le long d'un axe essentiellement parallèle à l'axe de rotation du balancier (207).Handle according to one of claims 13 to 15, characterized in that the slide (224) can move in the frame (201) along an axis substantially parallel to the axis of rotation of the beam (207). Poignée selon l'une des revendications 13 à 16, caractérisée en ce que le coulisseau (224) est muni d'une ouverture centrale (225) dans laquelle est disposé un boîtier (221) qui peut être poussé par la pointe de la vis (213) dans un emplacement complémentaire ménagé dans le châssis (201).Handle according to one of Claims 13 to 16, characterized in that the slide (224) is provided with a central opening (225) in which a housing (221) is arranged which can be pushed by the point of the screw ( 213) in a complementary location in the frame (201). Poignée selon l'une des revendications 13 à 17, caractérisée en ce que le châssis (201) est muni d'une dent élastique (226) apte à bloquer le coulisseau (224) dans la position de montage.Handle according to one of claims 13 to 17, characterized in that the frame (201) is provided with an elastic tooth (226) adapted to lock the slide (224) in the mounting position. Poignée selon les revendications 9 ou 15, caractérisée en ce que le boîtier (21; 221) comprend un emplacement central (22) destiné à contenir une serrure.Handle according to claim 9 or 15, characterized in that the housing (21; 221) comprises a central location (22) for holding a lock. Poignée selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le balancier (7; 207) est muni d'un dispositif de blocage (10) qui peut coopérer avec le pendule (11) d'un dispositif de sécurité à inertie disposé au centre du châssis (1; 201).Handle according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the rocker (7; 207) is provided with a locking device (10) which can cooperate with the pendulum (11) of an inertia safety device arranged in the center of the frame (1; 201). Procédé pour monter une poignée sur la portière d'un véhicule, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend les étapes qui consistent à : - fixer un châssis (1; 101; 201) à la portière du véhicule, - par rotation, installer sur le châssis (1; 101; 201) un levier (2) muni d'un appendice (5; 105; 206) de telle sorte que cet appendice (5; 105; 206) pénètre dans le châssis (1; 101; 201), - déplacer le long de son axe de rotation (8) un balancier (7; 107; 207) monté à rotation dans le châssis (1; 101; 201) de manière à accoupler l'appendice (5; 105; 205) du levier (2) au balancier (7; 107; 207). Method for mounting a handle on the door of a vehicle, characterized in that it comprises the steps of: - fix a frame (1; 101; 201) to the door of the vehicle, - by rotation, install on the frame (1; 101; 201) a lever (2) provided with an appendage (5; 105; 206) so that this appendage (5; 105; 206) enters the frame ( 1; 101; 201), - move along a rotation axis (8) a rocker (7; 107; 207) rotatably mounted in the frame (1; 101; 201) so as to couple the appendage (5; 105; 205) of the lever (2) to the balance (7; 107; 207). Procédé selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé en ce qu'on déplace axialement le balancier (7; 107; 207) en actionnant un mécanisme d'accouplement (13, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20; 113, 115, 116, 120, 123; 213, 218, 219, 220, 224) apte à pousser ou à tirer le balancier (7: 107; 207) le long de l'axe de rotation (8) .Method according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the rocker arm (7; 107; 207) is moved axially by actuating a coupling mechanism (13, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20; 113, 115, 116, 120 123, 213, 218, 219, 220, 224) adapted to push or pull the balance (7: 107; 207) along the axis of rotation (8). Procédé selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé en ce que le mécanisme d'accouplement (13, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20; 113, 115, 116, 120, 123; 213, 218, 219, 220, 224) comprend un coulisseau (224) apte à se déplacer dans le châssis (201) de manière à pousser ou tirer l'arbre (212) du balancier (207).Method according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the coupling mechanism (13, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20; 113, 115, 116, 120, 123; 213, 218, 219, 220, 224) comprises a slider (224) adapted to move in the frame (201) so as to push or pull the shaft (212) of the balance (207). Procédé selon les revendications 22 ou 23, caractérisé en ce qu'on actionne le mécanisme d'accouplement (13, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20; 113, 115, 116, 120, 123; 213, 218, 219, 220, 224) en tournant par rapport au châssis (1; 101; 201) une vis (13; 113, 123; 213) qui présente au moins une partie filetée accouplée à des composants mobiles (15, 16, 18, 19; 120; 218, 219, 224) qui poussent ou tirent l'arbre (12; 112; 212) du balancier (7; 107; 207) en fonction du sens de rotation de la vis (13; 113; 123; 213).Method according to claim 22 or 23, characterized in that the coupling mechanism (13, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20; 113, 115, 116, 120, 123; 213, 218, 219, 220 is actuated; , 224) by rotating a screw (13; 113; 123; 213) with respect to the frame (1; 101; 201) which has at least one threaded portion coupled to moving components (15,16,18,19; 120; 218, 219, 224) which push or pull the shaft (12; 112; 212) of the balance (7; 107; 207) according to the direction of rotation of the screw (13; 113; 123; 213). Procédé selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé en ce que la vis (13; 113; 123; 213) tourne dans le châssis (1) autour d'un axe (14) essentiellement parallèle à l'axe de rotation (8) du balancier (7; 107; 207).Method according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the screw (13; 113; 123; 213) rotates in the frame (1) about an axis (14) substantially parallel to the axis of rotation (8) of the balance ( 7, 107, 207). Procédé selon la revendication 24 ou 25, caractérisé en ce qu'on actionne un dispositif de fixation destiné au montage d'une serrure dans le châssis (1, 101, 201) en tournant la vis (13; 113, 123; 213).Process according to Claim 24 or 25, characterized in that a device for fastener for mounting a lock in the frame (1, 101, 201) by turning the screw (13; 113, 123; 213). Procédé selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de fixation comprend des composants à baïonnette destinés au montage d'un boîtier (21) muni d'organes à baïonnette au centre d'un collier (16; 116) muni d'un arc dentelé (15; 115) engrené sur la vis (13; 113, 123).Method according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the fixing device comprises bayonet components for mounting a housing (21) provided with bayonet members in the center of a collar (16; serrated arc (15; 115) meshing with the screw (13; 113, 123). Procédé selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé en ce que l'axe de rotation (17) du collier (16; 116) est essentiellement perpendiculaire à l'axe de rotation (8) du balancier (7; 107).Method according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the axis of rotation (17) of the collar (16; 116) is substantially perpendicular to the axis of rotation (8) of the balance (7; 107).
EP05108578A 2004-09-21 2005-09-19 Door grip and mounting method of the same Active EP1637676B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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IT001807A ITMI20041807A1 (en) 2004-09-21 2004-09-21 GOALKEEPER HANDLE AND ASSEMBLY PROCEDURE

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EP1637676A3 EP1637676A3 (en) 2007-04-04
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DE (1) DE602005012655D1 (en)
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IT (1) ITMI20041807A1 (en)

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WO2012045589A1 (en) * 2010-10-08 2012-04-12 Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg Outside door handle device
CN104372987A (en) * 2013-08-13 2015-02-25 霍弗·霍斯贝克及弗斯特两合公司 External door handle device
WO2015106784A1 (en) * 2014-01-17 2015-07-23 Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg Motor vehicle door-handle

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EP1128004A2 (en) 2000-02-22 2001-08-29 Valeo Sicurezza Abitacolo S.p.A. Vehicle door handle
WO2004042177A1 (en) 2002-10-23 2004-05-21 Valeo Sicurezza Abitacolo S.p.A Door handle, especially for vehicle, provided with an inertial security system
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WO2012045589A1 (en) * 2010-10-08 2012-04-12 Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg Outside door handle device
CN103154407A (en) * 2010-10-08 2013-06-12 胡夫·许尔斯贝克和福斯特有限及两合公司 Outside door handle device
CN103154407B (en) * 2010-10-08 2015-05-13 胡夫·许尔斯贝克和福斯特有限及两合公司 Outside door handle device
CN104372987A (en) * 2013-08-13 2015-02-25 霍弗·霍斯贝克及弗斯特两合公司 External door handle device
CN104372987B (en) * 2013-08-13 2018-01-23 霍弗·霍斯贝克及弗斯特两合公司 Door outer handle device
WO2015106784A1 (en) * 2014-01-17 2015-07-23 Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg Motor vehicle door-handle
CN105917061A (en) * 2014-01-17 2016-08-31 胡夫休尔斯贝克及福尔斯特公司 Motor vehicle door-handle

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DE602005012655D1 (en) 2009-03-26
ATE422591T1 (en) 2009-02-15
EP1637676A3 (en) 2007-04-04
ITMI20041807A1 (en) 2004-12-21
EP1637676B1 (en) 2009-02-11
ES2321523T3 (en) 2009-06-08

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