CN104372987B - Door outer handle device - Google Patents
Door outer handle device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104372987B CN104372987B CN201310351707.2A CN201310351707A CN104372987B CN 104372987 B CN104372987 B CN 104372987B CN 201310351707 A CN201310351707 A CN 201310351707A CN 104372987 B CN104372987 B CN 104372987B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bolt
- handle
- door outer
- thread segment
- outer handle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of door outer handle device, and it has the handle brackets that can be fixed on a medial surface and is arranged on the handle unit outdoors on side and the closure member being connected with handle brackets.Allowing movably to be arranged in handle brackets between the latch members unlocked position moved and the locked position of coupler for preventing latch members from moving with the coefficient blocking device of latch members.Bolt is provided with, blocking device can move by the bolt at least between unlocked position and locked position of coupler.Handle brackets have bearing, can rotationally accommodate bolt head wherein.The first and second thread segments are configured with along bolt axis, these thread segments axially adjoin each other and have a screw thread reversely with each other.First thread segment is meshed with the internal thread of blocking device, so that blocking element moves when being rotated in bearing of the operating element in handle brackets.The stop element with suitable internal thread is screwed on the second thread segment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of extending type handle for motor vehicle automobile door, positioned at outside.The invention particularly relates to
Be door outer handle device, it has the handle brackets that can be fixed on a medial surface and is arranged on the handle outdoors on side
Unit, wherein, the handle unit be included in the control stick that side can be swingingly placed in handle brackets and with handle brackets phase
The latch members (for example, tower component) of connection.
Background technology
It is provided with the known door outer handle device for motor vehicle side door for torsionally connecting handle brackets and tower
The blocking device of formula element, wherein, the blocking device is the part of the clamped frame of handle.Such door outer handle device
For example, as known in the A1 of EP 1 574 638, wherein, U-clamp plate is used as blocking device.The support can utilize two U
Shape supporting leg moves in the side guide portion of handle brackets, wherein, clamping plate, will be set in connection sheet that two supporting legs are connected
It is equipped with the screw thread receiving member used in the operating element for being configured to threaded pin form.In the end sides for manipulating threaded pin
During ground protrudes from handle brackets, internal stent is pointed on the head of threaded pin.Pass through the groove area of motor vehicle automobile door
Lateral opening in domain can touch the end for manipulating threaded pin.When manipulating threaded pin, the head of threaded pin
Portion is resisted against in the side wall of the tower element for the impenetrating mouth for being inserted through handle brackets, and when screwing along car door groove
Direction moves U-clamp plate.Be configured with projection on the free end of two supporting legs, the projection when screwing with corresponding recess
It is meshed, thus tower element is locked and is fixed in handle brackets.
DE 10 2,010 038 071 proposes another construction of handle assembly.Door handle device described herein has
The handle brackets that can be fixed on a medial surface and it is arranged on the handle unit outdoors on side.The handle unit is included in end
The control stick that can be swingingly placed in handle brackets on side and the tower element being preferably torsionally connected with handle brackets.
In addition, allowing between the unlocked position of tower member motion and the locked position of coupler for preventing tower member motion, according to bayonet type
Connected mode can be rotationally arranged in handle brackets with the coefficient blocking device of tower element.In addition, it is provided with operation
Element, blocking device can at least rotate by the operating element between unlocked position and locked position of coupler, and at least can
It is locked in locked position of coupler.Here, handle brackets have at least two meshing parts, operation can be adjustably accommodated wherein
Element.Therefore, for each contact chamber for being configured with construction respectively in handle brackets of at least two meshing parts, by this
Contact chamber can touch accommodated operating element without barrier.Preferably, each accommodating chamber extends from the side of fixture
To meshing part of the construction in handle brackets.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to by simple in construction and a kind of reliable door outer handle dress is manufactured in a manner of cost is cheap
Put, the door outer handle device can facilitate and promptly manipulate the installation and removal of tower element, can be reliable by tower element
Ground is fixed in handle brackets, and it also solves the problems of the prior art.
The purpose is realized by the apparatus according to the invention.
The handle firmware being fixed on a medial surface is had according to the door outer handle device of the present invention and is arranged on portion outdoors
On handle unit, the handle unit is included in control stick and and the handle brackets that side can be swingingly placed in handle brackets
The latch members being connected.The latch members are set so that user can manually, especially by insertion key perform
The locking function of lock.Correspondingly, for example, except collectively forming tower group being inserted into handle and locking herein with the column
Beyond the miscellaneous part of part, latch members can have tubular lock.
Allowing between the latch members unlocked position moved and the locked position of coupler for preventing latch members motion, with sealed member
The coefficient blocking device of part movably can be arranged in handle brackets.In mounting knob, the blocking element causes motor-driven
The special and other latch members of car can enduringly be connected with handle.Latch members are inserted into handle for this,
And it is fixed by latch members.In this process, blocking element is in itself in the position that it is located in handle, and
Latch members can be changing into.Thus operating element is provided with, blocking device can be at least in solution lock-bit by the operating element
Put and moved between locked position of coupler, and at least can be locked in locked position of coupler.
In order to be adjusted, operating element also has an impact to blocking element, and so makes its motion, i.e. operation member
Part fixes latch members by adjusting blocking element.
Handle brackets have at least one bearing, and operating element can be accommodated rotationally wherein.
According to the present invention, operating element is designed to bolt, and the bolt has at least one first screw thread along bolt axis
Section and at least one second thread segment, these thread segments axially, namely adjoin each other and had along bolt axis
Screw thread reversely with each other.
First thread segment is meshed with the internal thread of blocking device so that operating element handle brackets bearing
Blocking element moves during middle rotation.
By constructing reverse thread segment on operating element (i.e. bolt), locking member can be realized along the first thread segment
The adjustment of part, its reason are：Operating element is turned to (ableiten) on thread segment.Herein certainly, locking member
Part must hinder the corotation with bolt rotation, and this can be limited by the space in the guide part or handle in handle to ensure.
When in the transitional region between blocking element reaches the first and second reverse thread segments, it is not necessary to enter traveling one
The adjustment of step, its reason are：Stop element has been screwed on the second thread segment.The inverted configuration of screw thread enables blocking element
Stopper section operation is enough in reverse to, and can not be locked under the further manipulation of operating element or unclamp the stopper section.
Following preferred embodiment gives the having the advantage that of the present invention and meets the make of purpose and enter one
The make of step.
Brief description of the drawings
Below with reference to other details, the feature and advantage that main body of the present invention is given in the explanation of accompanying drawing, in the accompanying drawings
Schematically illustrate the beneficial embodiment for being used for two kinds of applicable cases of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 shows the sectional view of the door-plate of motor vehicle automobile door,
Fig. 2 shows the detail view of handle unit,
Fig. 3 show be assemblied in door-plate outdoors on side after handle unit,
Fig. 4 shows the three-dimensional exploded view of the door outer handle device according to the present invention,
Fig. 5 a-b show the blocking mechanism according to the present invention,
Fig. 6 a-b show that blocking device opens the state of the receiving hole for tower element.
Embodiment
Figure 1 illustrates the sectional view of the door-plate 1 of motor vehicle automobile door, wherein, this view show that car lateral surface 2.
Inserted in door-plate 1 formed with door handle groove 3, the handle unit 4 being shown specifically in fig. 2 of door outer handle device in assembling
Wherein.Handle unit 4 shown in embodiment includes the control stick 5 of the type structure according to extending type handle, along manipulation
Tower element 6 that the longitudinal direction of bar is connected to from side on control stick 5, the auxiliary shell that can be connected with tower element 6 or
Accommodate housing 7 and outwards cover tower element 6 and accommodate the cover body 8 of housing 7.The mould on the first longitudinal direction end 9 of control stick 5
Bearing insert 10 (Lageransatz) is formed with, the bearing insert extends through the first of door-plate 1 in fit a door door handle device
Impenetrating mouth 11, and can swingingly be placed in here outdoors behind side 2.The rotating bearing structure of the side of control stick 5
Control stick is allowed to be swung up around vertical axis.It is provided with another or second longitudinal direction end 12 of control stick 5
Manipulating pin 13, the manipulating pin are extending through second impenetrating mouth 14 of the construction in door-plate 1 after installing door outer handle device,
And for manipulating lock.In the extension of control stick 5, it is connected with its second longitudinal direction end 12 and is configured to the tower of cylinder
Element 6, the tower element accommodate tubular lock 15 in shown embodiment, and tubular lock can be by the emergent of machinery
Key, which is realized, is passed through motor vehicle.In addition, in the embodiment illustrated in tower element 6 back to arranging on the face of control stick 5
There is the receiving housing 7 that can be connected with tower element 6, can be disposed in the receiving housing outside for example for remote control car door
The infrared receiver or electronic unit of door handle device.
Whole handle unit 4 after being shown in Fig. 3 on the side outdoors 2 for be installed to door-plate 1, wherein, handle list
Member 4 is arranged in be formed in the door handle groove 3 in door-plate 1, so that the hand of user can be in order to manipulate car door outer grip
Arm device and be inserted into door handle groove 3, or hold control stick 5 and can pull out or manipulate according to extending type handle
The control stick 5 of hand construction, to open motor vehicle automobile door., can be by tower element 6 in this make
Tubular lock 15 pin control sticks 5.The tower model that can also be alternatively locked using no tubular accommodates tubular lock to substitute
Tower element.
In order to which handle unit 4 is assembled on door-plate 1, handle brackets are also included according to the door outer handle device of the present invention
16, the handle brackets 16 are shown in figure.Handle brackets 16 are fastened on by the spiral not being shown specifically in the door of door-plate 1
On side 17.For the reason for save material, handle brackets 16 are mainly made up of frame structure, and the frame structure is in first longitudinal direction
There is receiving space 19, the receiving space accommodates and swingably supports the bearing insert 10 of control stick 5 on end 18.Accommodate empty
Between 19 and second impenetrating mouth be respectively disposed on a medial surface 17 so that the bearing insert 10 of control stick 5 can pass through
Door-plate 1 is supported in handle brackets 16.
In another or the region at second longitudinal direction end 20 of handle brackets 16, it is disposed with for tower element 6 and handle
The blocking mechanism of the releasable fixing device of support 16, will be explained in detail the blocking mechanism below.At second longitudinal direction end 20
On, handle brackets 16 have function section 38, and the function section also has in addition to the fixing device of tower element is used for car
The corresponding receiving member and cavity of the mechanically and electrically subassembly of door outer handle device.It is tower when installing vehicle door outside handle device
The first impenetrating mouth 11 that element 6 passes outwards through door-plate 1 from side 2 outdoors is inserted into the handle brackets that are fixed on a medial surface 17
In 16, it is inserted into the cross-section complementary of the restriction of tower element 6 construction and substantially circular opening 21, wherein, volume
The recess 22 of outer construction opposite each other expands opening 21 paragraph by paragraph.During door outer handle device is installed, insertion
Through opening 21 tower element 6 be inserted into tower element 6 correspondingly complementary structure engagement plug-in unit 23
(Eingriffsansatz) in.The engagement plug-in unit 23 being inserted into recess 22 make it that tower element 6 and handle brackets 6 are antitorque
Ground is connected.But this connection only avoids rotating against between tower element 6 and handle brackets 16.In order to forbid tower member
Part 6 moves along its longitudinal direction or transverse to handle brackets 16, thus can not be from the outside by tower element 6 from handle brackets 16
Middle pull-out, a kind of special attachment means are provided between tower element 6 and blocking device.
The blocking mechanism according to the present invention is illustrate in detail in figs. 5 a and 5b.
Handle brackets 16 have the receiving portion or bearing 50 on the head for accommodating the bolt 55 as operation device.By making phase
The key answered passes through the opening 51 in handle brackets to be meshed with bolt, and the head of bolt 55 can rotate in the bearing.Spiral shell
Bolt 55 is along its longitudinal axis, and be adjacent to head has the first thread segment first, and first thread segment has and blocking device
60 intermeshing screw threads.Blocking device 60 is configured to fastener member (Spange), the fastener member surround for tower element (
This is not shown) opening 53.The fastener member can be by the rotation of bolt 55 along bolt axial-movement, its reason：Should
Fastener member in guide part of the blocking device in handle brackets as sliding.Here, the fastener member and the supporting leg of its side are thus
The tower member locks that will be stretched into through opening 53 are constructed to be permeable to, its reason is：After the introducing of tower element, tower
The rear regulation fastener member of the side extending projection of element, and the tower element is fixed with thus resisting pull-out.Fig. 5 a and Fig. 5 b
This locked position of coupler of blocking element 60 is shown, fastener member is with its middle sky to narrow between supporting leg in the position
Between cover receiving hole 53.
Fig. 6 a and Fig. 6 b show that blocking device opens the state of the receiving hole 53 for tower element, pass through rotating bolt
55 make direction of the fastener member 60 along bolt head move to realize the situation.
According to the present invention, bolt has with guiding the second adjacent sections of the first thread segment 55a of fastener member thereon
55b, second section carry reverse screw thread.Nut 65 is screwed on screw thread 55b, the nut is constituted for fastener member 60
Stopper section, and the final position of fastener member is limited when being adjusted in locked position of coupler (referring to Fig. 5 a, 5b).
Nut 65 can bear required power when mounted, and can effectively ensure final position, its reason
It is, the reverse property of screw thread result in nut voluntarily fixing relative to fastener member.
As shown in the drawings, nut together can freely rotate with bolt, that is to say, that with the phase of fastener member 60
Instead, nut is not fixed in fixture anti-rotatably.
As can be seen that cosily can be filled in the recess region or corresponding opening of motor vehicle automobile door from above-mentioned implementation
Match somebody with somebody or dismantle above-mentioned door outer handle device.Bolt 55 is tightened only by blocking device, and by spiral shell on reverse thread segment
Mother is screwed on the end of stretching.Because the torque being delivered in the tower element of fixation on bolt can be only used to tighten spiral shell
Mother, it is achieved that reliable structure.
Certainly, foregoing invention is not limited to embodiment that is described and showing.Without departing from the scope of the present invention
In the case of, largely show according to required application in embodiment that can be shown in the accompanying drawings for technical staff and
The change being clear to.For example, what the make of multiple fixing devices was equally possible.It is here, included and/or attached in specification
It is shown in figure including from specific embodiment it is derived, obvious all that belongs to for technical personnel
In the present invention.
Claims (13)
1. a kind of door outer handle device, there are the handle brackets that can be fixed on a medial surface and be arranged on the handle outdoors on side
Hand unit, the handle unit be included in the control stick that side can be swingingly placed in the handle brackets and with the handle
The latch members that support is connected, wherein,
Allowing the unlocked position of the latch members motion with the coefficient blocking device of the latch members and preventing institute
State latch members motion locked position of coupler between can movably be arranged in the handle brackets,
It is provided with operating element, the blocking device at least in the unlocked position and described can close by the operating element
Rotate, and can at least be locked in the locked position of coupler between lock position,
The handle brackets have at least one bearing, and the operating element can be rotationally contained in the bearing,
Characterized in that,
The operating element is designed to bolt, and the bolt has at least one first thread segment and the second spiral shell along bolt axis
Line section, first thread segment and the second thread segment axially adjoin each other and have screw thread reversely with each other, wherein, it is described
First thread segment is meshed with the internal thread of the blocking device, so that in the operating element in the handle brackets
The blocking element moves when being rotated in the bearing, wherein, screwed on second thread segment and carry what is be adapted to
The stop element of internal thread.
2. door outer handle device according to claim 1, wherein, the stop element is nut.
3. door outer handle device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein, second thread segment has than first spiral shell
The diameter less diameter of line section.
4. door outer handle device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein, the bolt utilizes the bolt head of the bolt
Be fixed in the bearing of the handle brackets so that the bolt head when the bolt rotates in the bearing
Middle steering, and the bolt does not move axially.
5. door outer handle device according to claim 3, wherein, the bolt is fixed using the bolt head of the bolt
In the bearing of the handle brackets so that the bolt head when the bolt rotates in the bearing transfer
To, and the bolt does not move axially.
6. door outer handle device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein, it is configured with the handle brackets for described
The guide part of blocking element, when the bolt rotates and the blocking device is being adjusted on first thread segment, institute
Stating blocking element can move in the guide part.
7. door outer handle device according to claim 5, wherein, it is configured with the handle brackets for the locking
The guide part of element, it is described to close when the bolt rotates and the blocking device is being adjusted on first thread segment
Locking element can move in the guide part.
8. door outer handle device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein, the blocking device is configured to the fastener member of U-shaped,
The fastener member when being adjusted by the operating element with the fastener member, the recess attached troops to a unit is intermeshed.
9. door outer handle device according to claim 7, wherein, the blocking device is configured to the fastener member of U-shaped, described
Fastener member when being adjusted by the operating element with the fastener member, the recess attached troops to a unit is intermeshed.
10. door outer handle device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein, the blocking device has tubular lock.
11. door outer handle device according to claim 9, wherein, the blocking device has tubular lock.
12. door outer handle device according to claim 4, wherein, first thread segment is adjacent with the bolt head
Ground arranges, and second thread segment on face of first thread segment backwards to the bolt head with first spiral shell
Line section is adjacent.
13. door outer handle device according to claim 11, wherein, first thread segment is adjacent with the bolt head
Ground arranges, and second thread segment on face of first thread segment backwards to the bolt head with first spiral shell
Line section is adjacent.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310351707.2A CN104372987B (en) | 2013-08-13 | 2013-08-13 | Door outer handle device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310351707.2A CN104372987B (en) | 2013-08-13 | 2013-08-13 | Door outer handle device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104372987A CN104372987A (en) | 2015-02-25 |
| CN104372987B true CN104372987B (en) | 2018-01-23 |
Family
ID=52552153
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310351707.2A Expired - Fee Related CN104372987B (en) | 2013-08-13 | 2013-08-13 | Door outer handle device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104372987B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102015108193A1 (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2016-11-24 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Receiving element for a door handle device |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6523871B1 (en) * | 1999-02-05 | 2003-02-25 | Valeo Securite Habitacle | Motor vehicle opening-leaf handle including improved means for immobilizing an external element |
| EP1416108A1 (en) * | 2002-10-31 | 2004-05-06 | Renault s.a.s. | Device and method for mounting a car lock |
| EP1637676A2 (en) * | 2004-09-21 | 2006-03-22 | Valeo Sicurezza Abitacolo S.p.A. | Door grip and mounting method of the same |
| CN103154411A (en) * | 2010-10-18 | 2013-06-12 | 霍弗·霍斯贝克及弗斯特两合公司 | A device for securing an essential component of a motor vehicle handle |
| CN103154407A (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2013-06-12 | 胡夫·许尔斯贝克和福斯特有限及两合公司 | Outside door handle device |
-
2013
- 2013-08-13 CN CN201310351707.2A patent/CN104372987B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6523871B1 (en) * | 1999-02-05 | 2003-02-25 | Valeo Securite Habitacle | Motor vehicle opening-leaf handle including improved means for immobilizing an external element |
| EP1574638B1 (en) * | 1999-02-05 | 2010-12-15 | Valeo Securite Habitacle S.A.S. | Arrangement of a handle support, blocking means and external handle element and method for fixing the external handle element to the handle support. |
| EP1416108A1 (en) * | 2002-10-31 | 2004-05-06 | Renault s.a.s. | Device and method for mounting a car lock |
| EP1637676A2 (en) * | 2004-09-21 | 2006-03-22 | Valeo Sicurezza Abitacolo S.p.A. | Door grip and mounting method of the same |
| CN103154407A (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2013-06-12 | 胡夫·许尔斯贝克和福斯特有限及两合公司 | Outside door handle device |
| CN103154411A (en) * | 2010-10-18 | 2013-06-12 | 霍弗·霍斯贝克及弗斯特两合公司 | A device for securing an essential component of a motor vehicle handle |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104372987A (en) | 2015-02-25 |
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Granted publication date: 20180123 |