EP1621470A1 - Châssis de stockage et de transport - Google Patents

Châssis de stockage et de transport Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1621470A1
EP1621470A1 EP04017066A EP04017066A EP1621470A1 EP 1621470 A1 EP1621470 A1 EP 1621470A1 EP 04017066 A EP04017066 A EP 04017066A EP 04017066 A EP04017066 A EP 04017066A EP 1621470 A1 EP1621470 A1 EP 1621470A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
storage
side supports
frame according
transport frame
base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP04017066A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1621470B1 (fr
Inventor
Hans-Jörg Dipl.-Ing. Sorkalla
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Deufol Exportverpackungsgesellschaft mbH
Original Assignee
Deufol Exportverpackungsgesellschaft mbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Deufol Exportverpackungsgesellschaft mbH filed Critical Deufol Exportverpackungsgesellschaft mbH
Priority to DE200450003407 priority Critical patent/DE502004003407D1/de
Priority to EP20040017066 priority patent/EP1621470B1/fr
Publication of EP1621470A1 publication Critical patent/EP1621470A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1621470B1 publication Critical patent/EP1621470B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38—Details or accessories
    • B65D19/44—Elements or devices for locating articles on platforms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2585/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D2585/68—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form
    • B65D2585/6802—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles
    • B65D2585/6875—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles engines, motors, machines and vehicle parts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/02—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for annular articles

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a storage / transport rack, in particular for receiving solid surface racks, preferably uprights of power plant generators, with a base and a head element.
  • Storage and transport racks are known in a variety of ways, which is only an example of the US 6,726,041 B2 noted.
  • the utility model DE 93 21 623 U1 is also referred to here.
  • As well as the goods to be transported are designed differently, there are also completely different running bearing and transport racks.
  • Modern power plants for power generation usually use one or more generators, which are driven by a turbine.
  • the turbine receives kinetic energy from generated steam or gas.
  • the generator is composed of a stator and a rotor and converts the mechanical rotational energy acting on it by induction into electrical energy, that is, generates in this way the desired electric current.
  • Such three-phase generators generally operate with self-excitation, wherein in slots of the stator or stator, the three-phase winding and the rotor or rotor, the field winding are located.
  • the stator or stator is composed of several held together and mutually electrically insulated stator laminations or stator laminations, which logically form stator laminations or stator laminations. In this way you want to limit any eddy current losses to a minimum.
  • Such stand plates are usually produced by punching and insulated from each other by, for example, a paint is applied.
  • a paint is applied.
  • the individual stator plates can easily join together to form the stator core, it is therefore necessary to ensure a damage-free transport of the stator plates.
  • This, in conjunction with the high weight of several tons of such a stator core package special requirements for a storage / transport rack, which could not be met previously. This is where the invention starts.
  • the invention is based on the technical problem of developing a storage / transport frame of the embodiment described above so that a damage-free transport of particular solid fabrics succeeds and in particular the surfaces and edges of the fabric are spared.
  • a generic storage / transport frame in the invention is characterized in that the base and the head element einhausen in conjunction with at least two side supports the fabric, the side supports additionally have the fabric fixing jaws.
  • the base and the head element live in the fabric to be transported or stored, a mutual movement of the fabric relative to one another in the Z direction is for the most part prevented, assuming that the base spans an XY plane and in contrast, the side supports extend perpendicularly in the Z direction. That is, in the longitudinal extent of the side supports, the individual solid sheets can not move against each other, because so far ensure the base and the head element due to their einhausenden character for the necessary restraint.
  • a solid sheet is fundamentally understood to mean any volume to be transported whose length and width extent far exceeds that in height.
  • the additional adjective massively expresses that materials which have a density of much more than 1 g / cm 3 are generally used for these special spatial bodies.
  • the storage / transport frame described serves to transport the previously discussed in detail steel stator plates with a density of significantly more than 7 g / cm 3 .
  • the storage / transport rack described is not only suitable for the transport and storage of the mainly referenced stator plates of power plant generators, but in principle any body that requires fixation in all three spatial directions during transport.
  • the head member is connected at a fixed distance above the base after placing the fabric to be transported on the base to the side supports, so that the sheets as desired between the head element and the base in the Z direction and in the longitudinal direction the side supports undergo a fixation.
  • the adjustable clamping jaws now ensure that the fabrics are also held in the X and Y directions.
  • the storage / transport rack can not only be transported with horizontally oriented base, but can be easily set up for the removal of the fabric or uprights vertical, without damaging the uprights are to be feared.
  • the clamping jaws have applied protective covers of, for example, wood, rubber or plastic in order to prevent their direct contact with the (punched) edges of the fabric.
  • the jaws as well as all other main components of the storage / transport rack, namely the base, the side supports and the head, made of steel and designed as closed or open steel profiles, which together form an open space framework.
  • the side supports have head-side pins and foot-side recesses. It has proven particularly useful to form the side supports as U-profiles with the head side introduced between the U-legs centering as a pin. Due to the U-design of the side supports these automatically have the desired foot-side recess, because insofar the head side projecting beyond the U-shaped side support and introduced between the U-legs centering a lower storage / transport rack directly between the U-legs of the side support of placed above bearing / transport rack can intervene without further centering measures would be required.
  • the side supports are usually coupled together by at least one longitudinal beam. In principle, only one side support can be used on each narrow side of the base. Usually, however, two side supports are used on each narrow side of the base, these two side supports are coupled to each other with the opposite side support by the said longitudinal beam. In addition, the two side supports are additionally connected by crossbeams, so that the side supports are connected to each other in the longitudinal and transverse directions (X and Y direction). As a result, the crossbeams and the longitudinal crossbars form a rectangle overall with side supports arranged in plan view at the corner points. This quadrilateral of the crossbeams and the longitudinal crossbars forms the head element.
  • the base is generally a continuous and solid base plate, on the narrow sides of which the side crossbeams are connected.
  • the side supports have adjoining jibs, each carrying the jaws.
  • connecting elements are still provided on the side supports to be able to strike one or more hoists.
  • a storage / transport rack is shown, which is used for the transport and storage of stator laminations 1.
  • other massive sheets in the storage / transport rack can be conveyed and received. It is of particular importance that the fabrics or stator sheets 1 experience a fixation in all three spatial directions X, Y and Z, as will be explained in more detail below.
  • stator plates 1 are not only any damage to the stator plates 1 are avoided, but the storage / transport frame can be moved from the horizontal position shown in Fig. 1 in a vertical position for removing the stator plates 1 without damage to these stator plates 1 is expected.
  • a stator core is assembled, which is used in the revision or the reconstruction of a three-phase alternator at a power plant for power generation, as described in the introduction.
  • the illustrated storage / transport frame has a base 2 and a head element 3 and the base 2 and the head element 3 interconnecting at least two side supports 4.
  • four side supports 4 are realized, which are respectively connected to narrow sides 2a of the base 2 , This can be done by welding or screwing.
  • the side supports 4 have the fabric or the stator laminations 1 fixing jaws 5.
  • the jaws 5 are made adjustable, as indicated in Fig. 2 by a double arrow.
  • the respective clamping jaw 5, which has a U-shaped cross-section is supported relative to a clamping base 6, which in turn is connected to a boom 7 which extends from the side supports 4 inwards and is connected thereto.
  • the clamping base 6 is of a Bolt penetrated, which carries the jaw 5 and provides an adjustment for a variable distance between the jaw 5 and the clamping base 6.
  • the bolt and any other adjustment can be used to provide a change in distance between the jaw 5 and the clamping base 6.
  • the fabric or the individual stator laminations 1 are clamped on the one hand between the head element 3 and the base 2 and on the other hand fixed by means of the clamping jaws 5.
  • the uprights 1 undergo a fixation both in the Z direction (through the base 2 in conjunction with the head element 3) and in the X / Y direction (through the clamping jaws 5).
  • the possibility to make the head element 3 relative to the base 2 adjustable is not shown (as is true for the jaws 5). Because the storage / transport frame is adapted to the strength S of the massive fabric from the outset.
  • the side supports 4 have head-side pins 8 and foot-side recesses 9.
  • the head-side pins 8 are centering plates 8, which are arranged between U-legs 4a of the U-shaped side supports 4.
  • the centering plates or pins 8 rest on the respective base 4b.
  • the head element 3 is composed in the context of the embodiment substantially of longitudinal beams 11 and cross members 10 together. 2, it can be seen that the longitudinal bars 11 each connect opposite side supports 4 in the longitudinal direction of the storage / transport rack (parallel to the broad side 2b of the base 2). The longitudinal beams 11 are then additionally coupled together by the crossbeams 10. In this way, the longitudinal bars 11 and the cross members 10 taken together form a square or rectangle with the arranged in plan view of FIG. 2 at the respective corner points and connected side supports. 4
  • the base 2 is a continuous bottom plate 2, to which the four side supports 4 in the exemplary embodiment are connected at the edge to the narrow sides 2a. From the side supports 4 each extend the boom 7 and extend in the frame, in the same direction as the longitudinal beams 11. Compared with this longitudinal direction, the respective clamping bases 6 and consequently also the clamping jaws 5 an inclined position, so that in total running as a circular rings Stand plates 1 are kept properly by the jaws 5 each come tangentially to the plant, as shown in FIG. 3 makes immediately clear.
  • the clamping jaws 5 are adapted in their length L to the thickness S of the sheet to be transported (compare Fig. 4). In essence, applies S ⁇ L ,
  • connection elements 12 are hooks which are connected rotatably to the side supports 4 and which are arranged protected between the U-legs 4a.
  • Lifting devices for example crane hooks, can be attached to the connection elements 12 or hooks 12 in order to be able to move the storage / transport frame and tilt it into the vertical for the removal of the uprights 1.
  • stator laminations 1 may not serve mandatory spacers 13 in the form of interposed each wooden or plastic plates.
  • An only indicated cover housing 14, for example, wood or plastic ensures that the storage / transport frame and thus the fabric is protected from the weather.
  • To support the cover 14 are not specially marked further cross members - in addition to the cross members 10 - provided, which are to be regarded as an option.
  • tensioning elements 15 projecting vertically from the base 2 or the bottom or the bottom plate 2 and passed through openings in the stator laminations 1 ensure that the fabric is held properly on the base 2.
  • the clamping elements facilitate the placement of the stator laminations 1 on the base 2, because they act in this context similar to centering pins.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)
EP20040017066 2004-07-20 2004-07-20 Châssis de stockage et de transport Expired - Lifetime EP1621470B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200450003407 DE502004003407D1 (de) 2004-07-20 2004-07-20 Lager-/Transportgestell
EP20040017066 EP1621470B1 (fr) 2004-07-20 2004-07-20 Châssis de stockage et de transport

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20040017066 EP1621470B1 (fr) 2004-07-20 2004-07-20 Châssis de stockage et de transport

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1621470A1 true EP1621470A1 (fr) 2006-02-01
EP1621470B1 EP1621470B1 (fr) 2007-04-04

Family

ID=34925821

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20040017066 Expired - Lifetime EP1621470B1 (fr) 2004-07-20 2004-07-20 Châssis de stockage et de transport

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1621470B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE502004003407D1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021128806A1 (fr) * 2019-12-23 2021-07-01 新疆金风科技股份有限公司 Structure d'outillage de transport, module de moteur électrique fendu avec structure d'outillage de transport et procédé de transport
EP3746331A4 (fr) * 2018-02-01 2021-11-03 Trinity Bay Equipment Holdings, LLC Patin de serpentin de tube à rails latéraux et procédé d'utilisation

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2636888A1 (fr) * 2012-03-09 2013-09-11 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Dispositif de retenue permettant de transporter et de stocker un segment de stator conçu pour faire partie d'un générateur d'éolienne
CN102887291B (zh) * 2012-09-20 2015-03-25 平高集团有限公司 大直径环形工件的车载包装箱及超大型均压环包装结构

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3084803A (en) * 1960-08-31 1963-04-09 Celanese Corp Racks
DE4136269A1 (de) * 1991-11-04 1993-05-06 Odermath Stahlwerkstechnik Gmbh, 4019 Monheim, De Vorrichtung zum liegenden transport und zur liegenden lagerung einer drahtspule
DE9321623U1 (de) * 1992-09-18 2001-03-29 Piazza, Antonio, Schio, Vicenza Lagergestell mit beweglichen Rahmen
US6726041B2 (en) * 2002-02-08 2004-04-27 Dunn-Right Incorporated Metal shipping crate

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3084803A (en) * 1960-08-31 1963-04-09 Celanese Corp Racks
DE4136269A1 (de) * 1991-11-04 1993-05-06 Odermath Stahlwerkstechnik Gmbh, 4019 Monheim, De Vorrichtung zum liegenden transport und zur liegenden lagerung einer drahtspule
DE9321623U1 (de) * 1992-09-18 2001-03-29 Piazza, Antonio, Schio, Vicenza Lagergestell mit beweglichen Rahmen
US6726041B2 (en) * 2002-02-08 2004-04-27 Dunn-Right Incorporated Metal shipping crate

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3746331A4 (fr) * 2018-02-01 2021-11-03 Trinity Bay Equipment Holdings, LLC Patin de serpentin de tube à rails latéraux et procédé d'utilisation
WO2021128806A1 (fr) * 2019-12-23 2021-07-01 新疆金风科技股份有限公司 Structure d'outillage de transport, module de moteur électrique fendu avec structure d'outillage de transport et procédé de transport
CN113086383A (zh) * 2019-12-23 2021-07-09 新疆金风科技股份有限公司 运输工装结构、带运输工装的分瓣电机模块及运输方法
US11691795B2 (en) 2019-12-23 2023-07-04 Xinjiang Goldwind Science & Technology Co., Ltd. Transportation tooling structure, split electric motor module with transportation tooling structure, and transportation method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1621470B1 (fr) 2007-04-04
DE502004003407D1 (de) 2007-05-16

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