EP1608518A1 - Klammer zum klemmen von blättern - Google Patents

Klammer zum klemmen von blättern

Info

Publication number
EP1608518A1
EP1608518A1 EP04711950A EP04711950A EP1608518A1 EP 1608518 A1 EP1608518 A1 EP 1608518A1 EP 04711950 A EP04711950 A EP 04711950A EP 04711950 A EP04711950 A EP 04711950A EP 1608518 A1 EP1608518 A1 EP 1608518A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
clip
legs
paper
stack
spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP04711950A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1608518B1 (de
Inventor
Peter Weingartner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1608518A1 publication Critical patent/EP1608518A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1608518B1 publication Critical patent/EP1608518B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42FSHEETS TEMPORARILY ATTACHED TOGETHER; FILING APPLIANCES; FILE CARDS; INDEXING
    • B42F1/00Sheets temporarily attached together without perforating; Means therefor
    • B42F1/12Means for attaching together sheet corners exclusively
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps
    • Y10S24/08Paper clips
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps
    • Y10S24/08Paper clips
    • Y10S24/09Sheet material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/20Paper fastener
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/20Paper fastener
    • Y10T24/202Resiliently biased
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/20Paper fastener
    • Y10T24/202Resiliently biased
    • Y10T24/205One piece
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/20Paper fastener
    • Y10T24/208Corner fastened

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a clamp for clamping of blades according to the preamble • of claim 1.
  • staplers that perforate the paper and can only be removed with difficulty
  • friction-based staples which in turn essentially break down into two groups, namely: one piece Wire, plastic or sheet metal existing paper clips or resilient clamping devices with handles attached to them.
  • the one-piece brackets WO 2001 / 58700A, DE 42 39 544A, US 59 70 777A, GB 1 206 538A, DE 381 810C have two shortcomings:
  • the invention aims to remedy the problem and to provide a clamp in which the sheets to be held without being damaged are pressed directly against one another by means of resiliently arranged triangular or trapezoidal or semicircular or semi-elliptical legs and fixed by inwardly bent folds.
  • the clamping effect of this clip is almost comparable to that of a positive clip. According to the invention, these objectives are achieved by the technical features characterized in claims 1 to 3. The invention is explained in more detail below with reference to the drawings.
  • 1-3 show a triangular shape of a one-piece according to the invention
  • Fig. 1 shows this in plan
  • Fig. 2 in side view
  • Fig. 3 in
  • FIGS. 1-3 show a trapezoidal and semicircular version of that of FIGS. 1-3
  • Fig. 7-9 show a multi-part clip according to the invention, the legs of which from
  • the bracket as shown in Fig. 1-6, has two mirror-like legs 1, la, lb, which are pivotally connected to one another along a back, resiliently. Since the clip is intended to grasp the paper stack at a corner and it must be easy to open it, the legs 1, la, lb are triangular or trapezoidal or semicircular or semi-elliptical.
  • the clip as shown in Fig. 7-9, has two legs 6, which are movably connected to each other via a spring 7, both legs 6 both in the relaxed state of the clip and in the state of a clamped sheet stack one above the other and parallel, without mutual funds are arranged.
  • the inwardly bent folds 3, as shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, are each located on a side 4 of the two legs 1, 1 a, 6 arranged at an acute or obtuse angle 4 a with respect to the back 2 (FIGS. 1, 4 , 7) or in the region of the apex 8 of the two legs 1b (FIG. 5).
  • the clip is neither opened nor closed, it is only attached to the paper stack with the rounding 5 of the legs 1, la, 6 or the rounding 5a of the legs 1b and by the finger pressure 4 'or 2' in the direction of the edge 4 or in the direction of the back 2 pushed over the paper stack. It is removed by pushing in the opposite direction from 4 'or 2'.
  • This clip can be made of metal, plastic, wood or paper.

Description

Klammer zum Klemmen von Blättern
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Klammer zum Klemmen von Blättern gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.
Es gibt einige, prinzipiell unterschiedlich aufgebaute Arten von Klammern: Einerseits Heft-dammern, die das Papier durchlöchern und nur mit Schwierigkeiten wieder entfernt werden können und andererseits auf Reibung beruhende Klammern, die wiederum im wesentlichen in zwei Gruppen zerfallen, nämlich: die aus einem Stück Draht, Kunststoff oder Blech bestehenden Büroklammern oder federnde Klemmvorrichtungen mit daran angebrachten Handhaben.
Die letztgenannten Gruppen von Klammern, die auf der Klemmwirkung basieren, weisen nun im Fall der klassischen Büroklammer und der Blechklammern den Nachteil nur geringer Haltefähigkeit auf, die anderen Vorrichtungen sind durch die notwendigen Handhaben sperrig, mehrteilig und voluminös und auch nur bedingt funktionsfähig, da der Verriegelungs- und Entriegelungsmechanismus nicht vom Klemmmechanismus getrennt ist.
Die einstückigen Klammern WO 2001/58700A, DE 42 39 544A, US 59 70 777A, GB 1 206 538A, DE 381 810C weisen zwei Mängel auf:
1. Jene, die leicht auf einen Blattstapel zu schieben sind, besitzen nur eine geringe Klemmkraft aufgrund der Klemmung mittels Flächen oder aufgrund des Materials.
2. Die einzige Klammer mit großer Klemmkraft (WO 01/58700A) ist jedoch sehr schwer vom Stapel zu entfernen.
Die Erfindung bezweckt Abhilfe zu schaffen und eine Klammer anzugeben, bei der die _ ιs-immenzuhaltenden Blätter ohne beschädigt zu werden, mittels federnd angeordneter dreieckiger bzw trapezförmiger bzw halbrunder bzw halbelliptischer Schenkel direkt gegeneinander gepreßt und von nach innen gebogenen Falzen fixiert werden. Die Klemmwirkung dieser Klammer ist nahezu vergleichbar mit jener einer formschlüssigen Klammer. Erfϊndungsgemäß werden diese Ziele durch die in den Ansprüchen 1 bis 3 gekennzeichneten technischen Merkmale erzielt. Die Erfindung wird im folgenden an Hand der Zeichnungen näher erläutert.
Dabei zeigen die Fig. 1 - 3 eine dreieckige Form einer erfindungsgemäßen einstückigen
Klammer. Die Fig. 1 zeigt diese im Grundriß, die Fig. 2 im Seitenriß und die Fig. 3 im
Schrägriß.
Die Fig. 4 - 6 zeigen eine trapezförmige und halbrunde Ausführung jener der Fig. 1 - 3. Die
Fig. 7 - 9 zeigen eine erfindungsgemäße mehrteilige Klammer, deren Schenkel mit jenen aus
Fig. 1 - 3 nahezu ident sind .
Die Klammer, wie in Fig. 1 - 6 dargestellt, weist zwei spiegelgleiche Schenkel 1, la, lb auf, die entlang eines Rückens 2 schwenkbar, federnd miteinander verbunden sind. Da die Klammer den Papierstapel an einem Eck erfassen soll, und man diesen leicht aufblättern können muß, sind die Schenkel 1, la, lb dreieckig bzw trapezförmig bzw halbrund bzw halbelliptisch ausgebildet.
Die Klammer, wie in Fig. 7 - 9 dargestellt, weist zwei Schenkel 6 auf, die über eine Feder 7 beweglich miteinander verbunden sind, wobei beide Schenkel 6 sowohl im entspannten Zustand der Klammer als auch im Zustand eines geklemmten Blattstapels übereinander und parallel, ohne gegenseitige Beitihrung, angeordnet sind.
Die nach innen gebogenen Falze 3, wie in Fig. 1A und Fig. 1B gezeigt, befinden sich jeweils an einer zum Rücken 2 in einem spitzen oder stumpfen Winkel 4a angeordneten Seite 4 der beiden Schenkel 1, la, 6 (Fig. 1, 4, 7) bzw im Bereich des Scheitels 8 der beiden Schenkel lb (Fig. 5).
Die Klammer wird weder geöffnet noch geschlossen, sie wird lediglich mit der Rundung 5 der Schenkel 1, la, 6 bzw der Rundung 5a der Schenkel lb an den Papierstapel angesetzt und durch den Fingerdruck 4' bzw 2' in Richtung der Kante 4 bzw in Richtung des Rückens 2 über den Papierstapel geschoben. Entfernt wird sie durch Schieben in die entgegengesetzte Richtung von 4' bzw 2'.
Ein absolut zuverlässiger Halt der eingeklemmten Blätter wird durch die im Winkel 3a abgekanteten Falze 3 gewährleistet. Diese Klammer kann aus Metall, Kunststoff, Holz oder Papier hergestellt werden.

Claims

Patentansprüche:
1. Klammer zum Klemmen von Blättern aus Papier, Kunststoff, Metall etc. an ihren Ecken bzw Seiten, die U-förmig, einstückig bzw mehrteilig mit zwei gleich- oder ungleichförmigen Schenkeln ausgebildet ist, wobei der Blattstapel zwischen beiden Schenkeln von diesen selbst bzw mittels in diese eingearbeitete Vorspränge und kraft des vorgespannten Rückens geklemmt wird, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t, dass sie einstückig-dreieckig bzw -trapezförmig bzw -halbrund bzw -halbelliptisch mit - im entspannten Zustand - parallel zueinander angeordneten Schenkeln (1, la, bzw lb) ausgebildet ist, wobei beide Schenkel (1, la, bzw lb) an je einer zum Rücken (2) in einem spitzen oder stumpfen Winkel (4a) angeordneten Seite (4) bzw an je einem Scheitel (8) einen um einen spitzen oder stumpfen Winkel (3a) abgekanteten und nach innen gebogenen schmalen Falz (3) aufweisen, und dass sie aus Metall bzw hochfestem Kunststoff bzw Holz bzw gepreßtem Zellstoff besteht.
2. Klammer nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass beide Schenkel (6) mittels einer Feder (7) sowohl im entspannten Zustand der Klammer als auch im Zustand eines geklemmten Blattstapels übereinander und parallel angeordnet sind.
3. Klammer nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie mehrteilig ausgeführt ist, wobei beide Schenkel (6) ohne gegenseitige Berührung mittels einer Feder (7) miteinander verbunden sind.
EP04711950A 2003-03-24 2004-02-18 Klammer zum klemmen von blättern Expired - Lifetime EP1608518B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT4652003 2003-03-24
AT0046503A AT501547B1 (de) 2003-03-24 2003-03-24 Klammer zum klemmen von blättern
PCT/AT2004/000047 WO2004085170A1 (de) 2003-03-24 2004-02-18 Klammer zum klemmen von blättern

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1608518A1 true EP1608518A1 (de) 2005-12-28
EP1608518B1 EP1608518B1 (de) 2008-04-09

Family

ID=33034702

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04711950A Expired - Lifetime EP1608518B1 (de) 2003-03-24 2004-02-18 Klammer zum klemmen von blättern

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US7712190B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1608518B1 (de)
JP (1) JP4308846B2 (de)
CN (1) CN1759016B (de)
AT (2) AT501547B1 (de)
BR (1) BRPI0408696A (de)
CA (1) CA2518488C (de)
DE (1) DE502004006774D1 (de)
DK (1) DK1608518T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2305728T3 (de)
PT (1) PT1608518E (de)
RU (1) RU2344939C2 (de)
WO (1) WO2004085170A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8256070B2 (en) * 2010-01-15 2012-09-04 Sleeve Clips, Llc Split arm clip
ITTO20120979A1 (it) * 2012-11-12 2014-05-13 Maip S R L Graffetta riciclabile, biodegradabile e scrivibile
CN105751734A (zh) * 2016-05-17 2016-07-13 管利珍 一种新型纸夹
RU2634892C1 (ru) * 2016-08-01 2017-11-07 Николай Петрович Дядченко Зажим
TWI697415B (zh) * 2018-11-08 2020-07-01 鵬展國際有限公司 置物用便利角貼及其製作方法
NL2025023B1 (nl) * 2020-02-28 2023-12-18 Jilles Tetsumi Van Olphen Frans Hoekklem voor een vellenstapel

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK1608518T3 (da) 2008-07-07
CN1759016B (zh) 2010-05-12
ATE391606T1 (de) 2008-04-15
RU2344939C2 (ru) 2009-01-27
JP4308846B2 (ja) 2009-08-05
US7712190B2 (en) 2010-05-11
CN1759016A (zh) 2006-04-12
CA2518488C (en) 2011-10-04
AT501547B1 (de) 2006-11-15
ES2305728T3 (es) 2008-11-01
WO2004085170A1 (de) 2004-10-07
CA2518488A1 (en) 2004-10-07
BRPI0408696A (pt) 2006-03-28
EP1608518B1 (de) 2008-04-09
JP2006520704A (ja) 2006-09-14
US20060277725A1 (en) 2006-12-14
RU2005132613A (ru) 2006-02-27
DE502004006774D1 (de) 2008-05-21
PT1608518E (pt) 2008-05-12
AT501547A1 (de) 2006-09-15

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