EP1607523A1 - A method and machine for exchanging damaged ties of a railroad track - Google Patents
A method and machine for exchanging damaged ties of a railroad track Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1607523A1 EP1607523A1 EP05103822A EP05103822A EP1607523A1 EP 1607523 A1 EP1607523 A1 EP 1607523A1 EP 05103822 A EP05103822 A EP 05103822A EP 05103822 A EP05103822 A EP 05103822A EP 1607523 A1 EP1607523 A1 EP 1607523A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- threshold
- machine
- track
- sleepers
- ballast
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 241001669679 Eleotris Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B29/00—Laying, rebuilding, or taking-up tracks; Tools or machines therefor
- E01B29/06—Transporting, laying, removing or renewing sleepers
- E01B29/09—Transporting, laying, removing or renewing sleepers under, or from under, installed rails
- E01B29/10—Transporting, laying, removing or renewing sleepers under, or from under, installed rails for inserting or removing sleepers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for replacing defective thresholds a track through new sleepers, with the ones to be replaced and from Rail dissolved threshold in track transverse direction pulled out of the track and then the new threshold at the same point in the threshold longitudinal direction in the track is pushed, as well as a machine.
- the object of the present invention is now to provide a method the generic type, with a larger number of defective thresholds can be replaced by new ones.
- this object is achieved with a method of the aforementioned Type by the features cited in the characterizing part of claim 1 solved.
- a machine 1 has a - at work - on the end of rail undercarriages 2 supported machine frame 3 and is by a Travel drive 4 in one direction 5 on a threshold 6 and Rail 7 formed track 8 movable.
- a Travel drive 4 in one direction 5 on a threshold 6 and Rail 7 formed track 8 movable.
- the rear rail chassis 2 for the labor - against the working direction 5 - relative to the machine frame 3 movable.
- two threshold changing devices 10 are provided by various drives are height and transversely adjustable and pliers 11 for detecting the Have thresholds 6. At least one threshold changing device 10 is also displaceable in machine direction. To store the new sleepers 6 on the two rails 7, a vertical conveyor 12 is provided, the the sleepers 6 of a conveyor belt 13 takes over. Between the front Rail chassis 2 and the front sleeper changing device 10 is a height and transversely adjustable, infinitely formed edge chain 14th connected to the machine frame 3. Alternatively, two threshold changing devices 10 spaced apart in the cross machine direction be arranged.
- the flank chain 14 has a discharge opening 15 which is a conveyor belt 16 associated with a discharge end 17. This is located above a - between the rear rail chassis 2 and the rear sleeper replacement device 10 positioned - ballast storage 18, which is a discharge device 19 has. This is as rotatable about a vertical axis on Ballast storage 18 fixed Abschchiefband 20 with a discharge end 21 formed.
- Each threshold switching device 10 is its own Work cabin 23 each associated with a control device 24.
- the machine frame 3 is over a Group of damaged sleepers 6 positioned.
- this threshold group is - in the direction of the machine 1 in the direction of 5 - by Lowering the edge chain 14 in a Schwellenvorkopf Scheme 25 existing Gravel 26 (see Fig. 2) recorded and on the conveyor belt 16 in the gravel storage 18 dropped.
- Rails 7 are detected by the rail lifting devices 22 and raised so that in the area of the exchanged thresholds 6 this a few inches from a formed by compacted ballast 26 Sleeper bearing 27 can be lifted.
- Transverse displacement can be due to a permanent distancing of the threshold 6 from the underlying threshold support 27 without its destruction be performed.
- a thresholdless threshold support 27 in the area of the rear Threshold changing device 10 comes to rest through this one the rails 7 stored between new threshold 6 and laterally in Track transverse direction below the raised rails 7 in the free Threshold support 27 pushed into it.
- the threshold 6 is positioned in such a way that this the Schwellenauflager 27 during the Einschiebevorganges not touched.
- the new thresholds 6 by a Gantry crane 28 transported to the conveyor belt 13.
- the discharge end 21st the ejection conveyor belt 20 comes to lie above a new threshold 6, gravel 26 from gravel storage 18 enters threshold pre-head area 25 discarded.
- the Rails 7 are placed on the sleepers 6. The machine 1 can be to the the next group of defective sleepers to repeat the described exchange process.
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Ersetzen von schadhaften Schwellen eines Gleises durch neue Schwellen, wobei die zu ersetzende und von Schienen gelöste Schwelle in Gleisquerrichtung aus dem Gleis gezogen und danach die neue Schwelle an derselben Stelle in Schwellenlängsrichtung in das Gleis geschoben wird, sowie eine Maschine.The invention relates to a method for replacing defective thresholds a track through new sleepers, with the ones to be replaced and from Rail dissolved threshold in track transverse direction pulled out of the track and then the new threshold at the same point in the threshold longitudinal direction in the track is pushed, as well as a machine.
Es sind bereits zahlreiche Maschinen zum Schwellenwechseln bekannt, so beispielsweise durch US 5 125 345. Um den Schwellenaustausch zu erleichtern, sind in Maschinenquerrichtung verschiebbare, schaufelartige Räumwerkzeuge vorgesehen.There are already numerous machines for threshold changes known For example, by US 5 125 345. To facilitate the threshold exchange, are movable in the cross machine direction, shovel-like broaches intended.
Die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt nun in der Schaffung eines Verfahrens der gattungsgemäßen Art, mit dem auch eine größere Anzahl von schadhaften Schwellen durch neue ersetzbar ist.The object of the present invention is now to provide a method the generic type, with a larger number of defective thresholds can be replaced by new ones.
Erfindungsgemäß wird diese Aufgabe mit einem Verfahren der eingangs genannten Art durch die im Kennzeichen von Anspruch 1 angeführten Merkmale gelöst.According to the invention, this object is achieved with a method of the aforementioned Type by the features cited in the characterizing part of claim 1 solved.
Durch die Distanzierung der Schienen von den Schwellen besteht die Möglichkeit, die schadhafte Schwelle vor dem Herausziehen geringfügig anzuheben, um damit das durch verdichteten Schotter gebildete Schwellenauflager in möglichst unbeeinträchtigtem Zustand auch für die Auflage der neuen Schwelle nützen zu können. Diese kann ebenfalls infolge der angehobenen Schienen leichter in das alte Schwellenbett eingeführt werden. Damit ist selbst bei einer größeren Gruppe von auszutauschenden Schwellen eine der ursprünglichen Gleislage weitgehend ähnliche Lagequalität des Gleises gewährleistet. By distancing the rails from the sleepers, it is possible to slightly raise the damaged threshold before pulling it out, around it the threshold support formed by compacted ballast in as undisturbed condition as possible for the edition of the new To be able to use the threshold. This can also be raised as a result of Rails are more easily inserted into the old sleeper bed. This is even with a larger group of sleepers to be replaced, one of the original track position largely similar location quality of the track guaranteed.
Weitere Vorteile und Ausbildungen der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den weiteren Ansprüchen und der Zeichnung.Further advantages and embodiments of the invention will become apparent from the others Claims and the drawing.
Im folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand von in der Zeichnung dargestellten
Ausführungsbeispielen näher beschrieben.
Es zeigen:
Show it:
Eine Maschine 1 weist einen - im Arbeitseinsatz - endseitig auf Schienenfahrwerken
2 abgestützten Maschinenrahmen 3 auf und ist durch einen
Fahrantrieb 4 in einer Arbeitsrichtung 5 auf einem aus Schwellen 6 und
Schienen 7 gebildeten Gleis 8 verfahrbar. Um eine problemlose Anhebung
der Schienen 7 in einem an die schadhafte Schwelle 6 angrenzenden Gleisabschnitt
9 zu ermöglichen, ist das hintere Schienenfahrwerk 2 für den Arbeitseinsatz
- entgegen der Arbeitsrichtung 5 - relativ zum Maschinenrahmen
3 verschiebbar.A machine 1 has a - at work - on the end of
Etwa mittig zwischen den beiden endseitigen Schienenfahrwerken 2 sind
zwei Schwellenwechselvorrichtungen 10 vorgesehen, die durch diverse Antriebe
höhen- und querverstellbar sind und Zangen 11 zum Erfassen der
Schwellen 6 aufweisen. Wenigstens eine Schwellenwechselvorrichtung 10 ist
auch in Maschinenlängsrichtung verschiebbar. Zur Ablage der neuen Schwellen
6 auf die beiden Schienen 7 ist ein Vertikalförderer 12 vorgesehen, der
die Schwellen 6 von einem Förderband 13 übernimmt. Zwischen dem vorderen
Schienenfahrwerk 2 und der vorderen Schwellenwechselvorrichtung 10
ist eine höhen- und querverstellbare, endlos ausgebildete Flankenkette 14
mit dem Maschinenrahmen 3 verbunden. Alternativ können zwei Schwellenwechselvorrichtungen
10 in Maschinenquerrichtung voneinander distanziert
angeordnet sein. Approximately centrally between the two
Die Flankenkette 14 weist eine Abwurföffnung 15 auf, der ein Förderband 16
mit einem Abwurfende 17 zugeordnet ist. Dieses befindet sich über einem -
zwischen dem hinteren Schienenfahrwerk 2 und der hinteren Schwellenwechselvorrichtung
10 positionierten - Schotterspeicher 18, der eine Abwurfeinrichtung
19 aufweist. Diese ist als um eine vertikale Achse rotierbar am
Schotterspeicher 18 befestigtes Abwurfförderband 20 mit einem Abwurfende
21 ausgebildet.The
Zwischen den beiden endseitigen Schienenfahrwerken 2 befinden sich im
gesamten für die Anhebung der Schienen 7 vorgesehenen Gleisabschnitt 9
wenigstens drei, vorzugsweise fünf höhen- und querverstellbare Schienenhebevorrichtungen
22. Jeder Schwellenwechselvorrichtung 10 ist eine eigene
Arbeitskabine 23 mit je einer Steuereinrichtung 24 zugeordnet.Between the two
Im folgenden wird das Verfahren und die Maschine 1 zum Austausch von schadhaften Schwellen näher beschrieben.In the following, the method and the machine 1 for the exchange of Defective thresholds described in more detail.
Zu Beginn des Arbeitseinsatzes wird der Maschinenrahmen 3 über einer
Gruppe von schadhaften Schwellen 6 positioniert. Im Bereich dieser Schwellengruppe
wird - unter Vorfahrt der Maschine 1 in Arbeitsrichtung 5 - durch
Absenken der Flankenkette 14 in einem Schwellenvorkopfbereich 25 vorhandener
Schotter 26 (s. Fig. 2) aufgenommen und über das Förderband 16 in
den Schotterspeicher 18 abgeworfen. Die bereits von den Schwellen 6 gelösten
Schienen 7 werden durch die Schienenhebevorrichtungen 22 erfasst und
derart angehoben, dass im Bereich der auszutauschenden Schwellen 6 diese
einige Zentimeter von einem durch verdichteten Schotter 26 gebildeten
Schwellenauflager 27 abgehoben werden können.At the beginning of the work, the
Danach erfolgt eine Querverschiebung der durch die vordere Schwellenwechselvorrichtung
10 erfassten Schwelle 6 unterhalb der angehobenen
Schienen 7 in Gleisquerrichtung und Ablage auf der Bettungsflanke. Diese
Querverschiebung kann durch eine permanente Distanzierung der Schwelle
6 vom darunter befindlichen Schwellenauflager 27 ohne dessen Zerstörung
durchgeführt werden.Thereafter, a transverse displacement of the by the front threshold changing device takes
Sobald ein schwellenloses Schwellenauflager 27 im Bereich der hinteren
Schwellenwechselvorrichtung 10 zu liegen kommt, wird durch diese eine auf
den Schienen 7 zwischengelagerte neue Schwelle 6 erfasst und seitlich in
Gleisquerrichtung unterhalb der angehobenen Schienen 7 in das freie
Schwellenauflager 27 hineingeschoben. Dabei wird die Schwelle 6 derart positioniert,
dass diese das Schwellenauflager 27 während des Einschiebevorganges
nicht berührt. Parallel dazu werden die neuen Schwellen 6 durch einen
Portalkran 28 zum Förderband 13 transportiert.Once a thresholdless threshold support 27 in the area of the rear
Sobald durch entsprechende Vorfahrt der Maschine 1 das Abwurfende 21
des Abwurfförderbandes 20 über einer neuen Schwelle 6 zu liegen kommt,
wird Schotter 26 vom Schotterspeicher 18 in den Schwellenvorkopfbereich 25
abgeworfen. Nach erfolgtem Austausch der Schwellengruppe werden die
Schienen 7 auf die Schwellen 6 abgelegt. Die Maschine 1 kann zu der
nächstfolgenden Gruppe von schadhaften Schwellen verfahren werden, um
den beschriebenen Austauschvorgang zu wiederholen.Once by appropriate right of way of the machine 1, the discharge end 21st
the
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL05103822T PL1607523T3 (en) | 2004-06-07 | 2005-05-09 | A machine for exchanging damaged ties of a railroad track. |
AT05103822T ATE405705T1 (en) | 2004-06-07 | 2005-05-09 | MACHINE FOR REPLACING DAMAGED SLEEPERS ON A TRACK. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT3992004U | 2004-06-07 | ||
AT0039904U AT7113U3 (en) | 2004-06-07 | 2004-06-07 | METHOD FOR REPLACING DAMAGED THREADS OF A TRACK AND MACHINE |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1607523A1 true EP1607523A1 (en) | 2005-12-21 |
EP1607523B1 EP1607523B1 (en) | 2008-08-20 |
Family
ID=32831353
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05103822A Not-in-force EP1607523B1 (en) | 2004-06-07 | 2005-05-09 | A machine for exchanging damaged ties of a railroad track. |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1607523B1 (en) |
AT (2) | AT7113U3 (en) |
DE (1) | DE502005005080D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2313213T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL1607523T3 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2443825C1 (en) * | 2010-08-25 | 2012-02-27 | Открытое Акционерное Общество "Российские Железные Дороги" | Production line for repair of assembled rail and sleeper links |
WO2012095152A1 (en) * | 2011-01-11 | 2012-07-19 | Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen-Industriegesellschaft Mbh | Method and vehicle for sectionally replacing old sleepers of a track with new sleepers |
CN103669134A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-03-26 | 冯政 | Manufacturing method of railroad sleeper replacement vehicle |
CN107178015A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-09-19 | 中铁上海工程局集团有限公司 | A kind of long sleeper replacement constructing device of girder steel open bridge floors synthetic resin and method |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102011010420A1 (en) * | 2011-02-04 | 2012-08-09 | Michael Stelley | Device and method for the construction and processing of track systems |
DE102011010427A1 (en) * | 2011-02-04 | 2012-08-09 | Michael Stelley | Device and method for crushing rock / packing layers to a mineral mixture below track systems with track built with track-bound machines / modules / units |
CN112832188B (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2022-12-09 | 郑州铁路职业技术学院 | Railway track cleaning device |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5125345A (en) * | 1990-08-24 | 1992-06-30 | Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen-Industriegesellschaft M.B.H. | Tie exchange machine |
FR2759101A1 (en) * | 1997-01-31 | 1998-08-07 | Desquenne & Giral | System for replacing worn=out railway sleepers e.g. beside platforms |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2498220A1 (en) * | 1981-01-22 | 1982-07-23 | Sotramef | MACHINE FOR SUBSTITUTING RAILWAY CROSSINGS AND METHOD OF USE |
AT378796B (en) * | 1984-01-19 | 1985-09-25 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | Track ballast bed cleaning machine with a device for ballast washing |
AT4464U3 (en) * | 2001-04-26 | 2002-03-25 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | CLEANING MACHINE FOR CLEANING THE GRAVEL BED OF A TRACK |
-
2004
- 2004-06-07 AT AT0039904U patent/AT7113U3/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2005
- 2005-05-09 DE DE502005005080T patent/DE502005005080D1/en active Active
- 2005-05-09 EP EP05103822A patent/EP1607523B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2005-05-09 ES ES05103822T patent/ES2313213T3/en active Active
- 2005-05-09 PL PL05103822T patent/PL1607523T3/en unknown
- 2005-05-09 AT AT05103822T patent/ATE405705T1/en active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5125345A (en) * | 1990-08-24 | 1992-06-30 | Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen-Industriegesellschaft M.B.H. | Tie exchange machine |
FR2759101A1 (en) * | 1997-01-31 | 1998-08-07 | Desquenne & Giral | System for replacing worn=out railway sleepers e.g. beside platforms |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2443825C1 (en) * | 2010-08-25 | 2012-02-27 | Открытое Акционерное Общество "Российские Железные Дороги" | Production line for repair of assembled rail and sleeper links |
WO2012095152A1 (en) * | 2011-01-11 | 2012-07-19 | Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen-Industriegesellschaft Mbh | Method and vehicle for sectionally replacing old sleepers of a track with new sleepers |
CN103299000A (en) * | 2011-01-11 | 2013-09-11 | 弗兰茨普拉塞铁路机械工业股份有限公司 | Method and vehicle for sectionally replacing old sleepers of a track with new sleepers |
CN103299000B (en) * | 2011-01-11 | 2015-06-17 | 弗兰茨普拉塞铁路机械工业股份有限公司 | Method and vehicle for sectionally replacing old sleepers of a track with new sleepers |
CN103669134A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-03-26 | 冯政 | Manufacturing method of railroad sleeper replacement vehicle |
CN107178015A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-09-19 | 中铁上海工程局集团有限公司 | A kind of long sleeper replacement constructing device of girder steel open bridge floors synthetic resin and method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE502005005080D1 (en) | 2008-10-02 |
AT7113U2 (en) | 2004-10-25 |
PL1607523T3 (en) | 2009-01-30 |
ES2313213T3 (en) | 2009-03-01 |
EP1607523B1 (en) | 2008-08-20 |
AT7113U3 (en) | 2005-07-25 |
ATE405705T1 (en) | 2008-09-15 |
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