EP1600414B1 - Procédé et dispositif de bobinage pour une machine textile produisant des bobines à spires croisées - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif de bobinage pour une machine textile produisant des bobines à spires croisées Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1600414B1
EP1600414B1 EP20050002240 EP05002240A EP1600414B1 EP 1600414 B1 EP1600414 B1 EP 1600414B1 EP 20050002240 EP20050002240 EP 20050002240 EP 05002240 A EP05002240 A EP 05002240A EP 1600414 B1 EP1600414 B1 EP 1600414B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
thread guide
drive
acceleration
motor current
thread
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP20050002240
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1600414A3 (fr
EP1600414A2 (fr
Inventor
Christian Sturm
Franz-Josef Flamm
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Oerlikon Textile GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Oerlikon Textile GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Oerlikon Textile GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Oerlikon Textile GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1600414A2 publication Critical patent/EP1600414A2/fr
Publication of EP1600414A3 publication Critical patent/EP1600414A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1600414B1 publication Critical patent/EP1600414B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/02Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
    • B65H54/28Traversing devices; Package-shaping arrangements
    • B65H54/2827Traversing devices with a pivotally mounted guide arm
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/02Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
    • B65H54/28Traversing devices; Package-shaping arrangements
    • B65H54/2836Traversing devices; Package-shaping arrangements with a rotating guide for traversing the yarn
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/02Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
    • B65H54/28Traversing devices; Package-shaping arrangements
    • B65H54/2884Microprocessor-controlled traversing devices in so far the control is not special to one of the traversing devices of groups B65H54/2803 - B65H54/325 or group B65H54/38
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/02Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
    • B65H54/38Arrangements for preventing ribbon winding ; Arrangements for preventing irregular edge forming, e.g. edge raising or yarn falling from the edge
    • B65H54/385Preventing edge raising, e.g. creeping arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/31Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method and a device for operating a winding device of a cross-wound textile machine according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such thread laying devices with a traversable thread guide are known in numerous embodiments and, for example in the DE 37 25 812 A1 , of the DE 199 60 024 A1 , of the EP 0 453 622 B1 or the U.S. Patent 4,771,960 described in detail.
  • the thread deposited on the lateral surface of the cross-wound bobbin in each case describes a radius in the region of the coil flanks, which leads to the construction of elevated coil flanks. That is, in the areas of the coil flanks of the cheese, in which the direction of movement of the thread guide is reversed (reversal distance), significantly more yarn is deposited than in the Areas where the thread guide moves at a constant speed. It comes therefore, if no special measures are taken, in the region of the coil flanks of the cheese to material accumulations.
  • the changes of the traverse stroke take place in a range which is determined by a maximum traverse stroke and a minimum traverse stroke.
  • the successive traverse strokes are changed such that after a shortened traverse stroke an extended traverse stroke and after a prolonged traverse stroke again a shortened traverse stroke. In this way, a stable coil structure without saddle formation in the region of the coil edges is achieved.
  • the radius which the deposited thread describes on the lateral surface of the cross-wound bobbin in the region of the coil flanks is responsible for the structure of the coil flanks.
  • This so-called reversal radius is determined by the acceleration of the thread guide, the peripheral speed of the coil and the distance between thread guide and storage point of the thread on the spool and not only affects the mass distribution in the cheese, but is also a major factor in the formation of so-called tees the coil edges.
  • Such deductions hinder the proper course of the thread from the cross-wound bobbin and thus represent an unacceptable quality defect of the cheese.
  • the radius of inversion of the thread especially in the field of Spool flanks of the cheese to keep below a limit, which in turn depends on other textile parameters. For example, since the distance between yarn guide and storage point of the thread are set on the spool, the only way to reduce the radius of inversion is to increase the acceleration of the yarn guide.
  • the known methods are based on the well-known fact that in the manufacture of cheeses on high-speed winder the traversing of the thread in each case essentially from a short acceleration phase after the one reversal point, a movement at a constant speed in the middle of the coil and a short delay phase before the other reversal point.
  • the acceleration and deceleration values of the thread are very high at reversal points, since the thread laying, depending on the process control, with frequencies of up to 30 Hz.
  • the EP 0 453 622 B1 a method or a device is known, which / allows a high acceleration of the thread guide at the reversal points and at the same time is very flexible with respect to the structure of the winding of the cheese.
  • the drive of the thread guide is, while the thread guide is near a reversal point, acted upon by a motor current which is above the rated current and supplies in the remaining area with a motor current which is below the rated current.
  • the applied by an electric motor drive such as a DC motor
  • the acceleration of the thread guide behaves proportional to the supplied motor current.
  • the power loss of such an engine which is released primarily in the form of heat, is proportional to the square of the motor current.
  • the power loss occurring in the acceleration phases of the yarn guide is responsible for a large part for the thermal load of the drive. Since such electromotive drives must be dimensioned according to their thermal capacity, thus determines the reversal acceleration of the yarn guide essentially the size and thus the manufacturing cost of the motor to be used.
  • this statement does not apply to every single acceleration phase, but because of the large time constant in the heating of the motor for the average of the power losses resulting in the acceleration phases.
  • the present invention seeks to provide a method and an apparatus that allows a cost-effective dimensioning of an electric motor thread guide drive a winder, without affecting the quality of the cheese to be produced is adversely affected.
  • the inventive method has the particular advantage that the average thermal load of the thread guide drive can be significantly reduced by the special control technology link the width of the traverse strokes with the acceleration of the thread guide. That is, with the method according to the invention, it is possible with a relatively small drive there to realize relatively high acceleration values of the thread guide, where these acceleration values are required, but at the same time to ensure that despite the use of a small and therefore cost-effective drive, this thread guide drive in the Continuous operation is not thermally overloaded.
  • the drive of the yarn guide is briefly applied to traverse strokes whose reversal points in the coil flanks of the cheese to achieve maximum acceleration with a motor current of 3 to 6 times, preferably 4 times, the thermally for a permanent operation of the drive permissible motor current.
  • the motor current supplied to the thread guide drive is approximately 1.5 to 2.5 times, preferably 2 times, the motor current permissible for permanent operation of the drive. Since a large number of the traverse strokes to be executed during a spool travel are shortened traverse strokes with reduced acceleration of the thread guide and correspondingly reduced power loss of the thread guide drive, the mean value of the power losses governing the thermal loading of the electromotive drive remains within technically controllable limits.
  • two acceleration values for the yarn guide can be set via the control device. That is, a first maximum acceleration value, when a full traverse stroke is traveled, the reversal points are in the range of the coil edges of the cheese, and a second, reduced acceleration value at shorter traversing strokes.
  • a first maximum acceleration value when a full traverse stroke is traveled, the reversal points are in the range of the coil edges of the cheese, and a second, reduced acceleration value at shorter traversing strokes.
  • control device becomes somewhat more complicated if, as described in claim 3, except with a maximum acceleration value for full traverse strokes, with a
  • An optimization of the coil structure can be achieved if a continuous adjustment of the acceleration values of the thread guide takes place by the control device (claim 4). That is, if in each case depending on the width of the Changierhubes the thread guide a continuous adjustment of the acceleration value of the thread guide takes place.
  • the device described in claim 5 for carrying out the method according to the invention comprises a coil frame for rotatably supporting a coil, an electric motor acted upon thread guide and a control device for the defined driving the thread guide drive.
  • the control device is designed so that the yarn guide drive, only when a full traverse stroke is to be executed, maximally accelerated. This means that the drive is then briefly subjected to a motor current which is 3 to 6 times, preferably 4 times, the motor current permissible for a permanent operation of the drive.
  • control device ensures that the supplied motor current is reduced by about half, which immediately has a significant effect on the power loss of the drive.
  • the drive is briefly acted upon by a motor current which is 1.5 to 2.5 times, preferably 2 times, the thermally permissible for a permanent operation of the drive motor current, whereby the thermal load of the thread guide drive immediately decreases significantly.
  • the thread guide is formed in an advantageous embodiment as a finger thread guide and pivotally mounted about an axis which is substantially perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the cheese.
  • the thread guide drive is preferably designed as an electric motor single drive.
  • Such finger thread guides are characterized in particular by a relatively low weight, which is very important in view of the fact that such thread guides are oscillated by the electromotive single drive with a frequency of about 30 Hz.
  • the winding device indicated overall by the reference numeral 1 has a coil frame 2 for rotatably supporting a cross-wound bobbin 3. That is, between the coil frame arms of the creel 2, as usual, a cross-wound bobbin 3 rotatably mounted, which rests with its surface on a drive roller 5 and is driven by this drive roller 5 via frictional engagement.
  • the drive roller 5 is connected for this purpose to a single electric motor drive 6, which in turn is connected via a control line 21 to a control device 10.
  • the cheese 3 frictionally driving drive roller 5 of course, also another drive type is conceivable for rotating the cheese 3.
  • a spindle drive is then preferably arranged at the height of the axis of rotation 4 of the cross-wound bobbin 3 on the creel 2.
  • a special thread laying device For traversing the running on the cheese 3 thread 9, which is unwound from a supply spool, preferably from a spinning cop, not shown, a special thread laying device is provided.
  • the yarn laying device has a changeable yarn guide, for example, a finger yarn guide 7, which is mounted rotatably limited about a pivot axis 20 and by means of an electric motor drive 8, preferably a DC motor, defined pivot.
  • the electric motor drive 8 is connected for this purpose via a control line 11 to the control device 10.
  • an angle sensor 23 is also attached, which is also connected via a signal line 24 to the controller 10.
  • the maximum pivoting paths of the yarn guide 7 during a double stroke are in the Fig. 1 indicated by R and L, respectively.
  • FIGS. 2 and 3 schematically a thread tray on the surface of a cheese 3 is indicated.
  • the cheese 3 is shown in each case in the upper part of the drawings.
  • the Fig. 2 shows the situation with a so-called "full” traverse stroke. That is, in a traverse stroke whose reversal points 14 each lie directly in the region of the coil edges 15 of the cheese 3. In such a “full” traverse stroke of the yarn guide 7 is accelerated from its reversal point 14 each maximum.
  • Such "full" traversing strokes therefore indicate, as in Fig. 2 indicated, each having a relatively short acceleration region 12. At this acceleration region 12 is followed by a much longer center region 13, in which the speed of the yarn guide 7 is largely constant.
  • the acceleration of the yarn guide 7 at a shortened traverse stroke is significantly lower, which has an extremely positive effect on the thermal load of the drive 8. That is, in a traverse stroke, the reversal points 14 are spaced from the coil edges 15 of the cheese 3, there are acceleration regions 12 and deceleration regions 22, which are slightly longer than at maximum acceleration and thus to larger reversing radii of the running on the cheese 3 thread 9 lead at the However, such a reduced acceleration occurring power loss of the drive 8 is significantly smaller.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Winding Filamentary Materials (AREA)
  • Looms (AREA)
  • Replacing, Conveying, And Pick-Finding For Filamentary Materials (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Procédé d'actionnement d'un système de bobinage d'une machine textile produisant des bobines croisées, comprenant un cadre de bobinage conçu pour supporter une bobine à rotation ; un guide-fil entraîné par moteur électrique et imprimant, au cours du renvidage, des va-et-vient à un fil venant s'enrouler sur ladite bobine ; ainsi qu'un système de commande de l'entraînement du guide-fil, autorisant un réglage bien défini tant de l'amplitude des mouvements alternatifs dudit guide-fil, que de l'accélération dudit guide-fil,
    caractérisé par le fait
    que l'accélération du guide-fil (7) s'effectue en fonction de l'amplitude des mouvements alternatifs, l'entraînement (8) dudit guide-fil (7) par moteur électrique étant activé, au moyen du système de commande (10), de telle sorte que ledit guide-fil (7) soit soumis à une accélération maximale uniquement dans le cas de mouvements alternatifs dont les points d'inversion (14) se trouvent dans la région des flancs (15) de la bobine croisée (3), c'est-à-dire qu'il soit brièvement sollicité par un courant de moteur représentant du triple au sextuple, de préférence le quadruple du courant de moteur thermiquement admissible pour un actionnement durable dudit entraînement (8) ; tandis qu'il s'opère, en présence de mouvements alternatifs écourtés, une accélération réduite dudit guide-fil (7) au cours de laquelle ledit entraînement (8) est brièvement sollicité par un courant de moteur représentant de 1,5 à 2,5 fois, de préférence le double dudit courant de moteur thermiquement admissible pour un actionnement durable dudit entraînement (8).
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que le système de commande (10) assure le réglage de deux valeurs d'accélération affectées au guide-fil (7), une valeur d'accélération maximale en présence de mouvements alternatifs dont les points d'inversion (14) se trouvent au niveau des flancs (15) de la bobine croisée (3), et une valeur d'accélération réduite assignée à des mouvements alternatifs écourtés.
  3. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que le système de commande (10) assure, outre le réglage d'une valeur d'accélération maximale en présence de mouvements alternatifs dont les points d'inversion (14) se trouvent au niveau des flancs (15) de la bobine croisée (3), le réglage échelonné d'une pluralité de valeurs d'accélération réduites, adaptées à l'amplitude de mouvements alternatifs écourtés.
  4. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que le système de commande (10) assure un réglage continu des valeurs d'accélération, respectivement en fonction du mouvement alternatif.
  5. Dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que le guide-fil (7) présente un entraînement (8) par moteur électrique pouvant être activé par l'intermédiaire du système de commande (10), lequel est conçu de façon telle que ledit guide-fil (7) soit soumis, uniquement dans le cas de mouvements alternatifs dont les points d'inversion (14) se trouvent dans la région des flancs (15) de la bobine croisée (3), à une accélération maximale durant laquelle ledit entraînement (8) est brièvement sollicité par un courant de moteur représentant du triple au sextuple, de préférence le quadruple du courant de moteur thermiquement admissible pour un actionnement durable dudit entraînement (8), tandis que l'accélération dudit guide-fil (7) est nettement réduite, vis-à-vis de ladite accélération maximale, en présence de mouvements alternatifs écourtés ; et par le fait que ledit entraînement (8) est alors brièvement sollicité par un courant de moteur représentant de 1,5 à 2,5 fois, de préférence le double dudit courant de moteur thermiquement admissible pour un actionnement durable dudit entraînement (8).
  6. Dispositif selon la revendication 5, caractérisé par le fait que le guide-fil est réalisé sous la forme d'un guide-fil (7) à barrette ; par le fait que ledit guide-fil (7) à barrette est monté à pivotement autour d'un axe (20) orienté, pour l'essentiel, perpendiculairement à l'axe de rotation (4) de la bobine croisée (3) pouvant être entraînée ; et par le fait que ledit guide-fil (7) à barrette peut être sollicité par un entraînement individuel (8) à moteur électrique.
EP20050002240 2004-05-25 2005-02-03 Procédé et dispositif de bobinage pour une machine textile produisant des bobines à spires croisées Not-in-force EP1600414B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004025519 2004-05-25
DE200410025519 DE102004025519A1 (de) 2004-05-25 2004-05-25 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Betreiben einer Spuleinrichtung einer Kreuzspulen herstellenden Textilmaschine

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1600414A2 EP1600414A2 (fr) 2005-11-30
EP1600414A3 EP1600414A3 (fr) 2009-04-15
EP1600414B1 true EP1600414B1 (fr) 2010-10-13

Family

ID=34975207

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20050002240 Not-in-force EP1600414B1 (fr) 2004-05-25 2005-02-03 Procédé et dispositif de bobinage pour une machine textile produisant des bobines à spires croisées

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1600414B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2005335954A (fr)
CN (1) CN1702031B (fr)
DE (2) DE102004025519A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102013225653A1 (de) 2013-12-11 2015-06-11 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Fadentraversiervorrichtung und Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Fadentraversiervorrichtung
DE102014202888A1 (de) 2014-02-18 2015-08-20 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Spulenwickelvorrichtung

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CN101289150B (zh) * 2008-04-18 2012-02-22 欧瑞康纺织有限及两合公司 用于生产交叉卷绕筒子的纺织机的工作站的卷绕装置
CN101618809B (zh) * 2009-07-20 2012-02-22 南京航空航天大学 低损伤控制放纱装置及方法
DE102011105559B4 (de) * 2011-06-25 2019-03-14 Saurer Spinning Solutions Gmbh & Co. Kg Fadenführungselement für einen Fingerfadenführer
DE102015009191A1 (de) * 2015-07-16 2017-01-19 Saurer Germany Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Kreuzspule
DE102016115732A1 (de) 2016-08-24 2018-03-01 Saurer Germany Gmbh & Co. Kg Fadenspleißvorrichtung für eine Arbeitsstelle einer Kreuzspulen herstellenden Textilmaschine
DE102016119542A1 (de) 2016-10-13 2018-04-19 Saurer Germany Gmbh & Co. Kg Fadenspleißvorrichtung für eine Arbeitsstelle einer Kreuzspulen herstellenden Textilmaschine
DE102017129582A1 (de) 2017-12-12 2019-06-13 Saurer Spinning Solutions Gmbh & Co. Kg Fadenspleißvorrichtung für eine Textilmaschine
CN112739636A (zh) * 2018-10-09 2021-04-30 日本Tmt机械株式会社 纱线卷取机以及纱线卷取方法
CN111056371A (zh) * 2020-01-14 2020-04-24 曹超铨 随绕线过程作往复运动的络纱机均匀导纱装置
CN111517153B (zh) * 2020-04-21 2022-11-08 浙江华洋休闲用品有限公司 一种纺织品生产纺织架的调节机构
CN111472159B (zh) * 2020-05-09 2021-09-03 苏州基列德智能制造有限公司 纺织设备的定长检测方法、系统及存储介质

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US4771960A (en) * 1985-02-20 1988-09-20 Teijin Seiki Co., Ltd. Method for winding a cross-wound package
DE59008484D1 (de) * 1990-04-23 1995-03-23 Ssm Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Aufwickeln eines Fadens auf eine Spule.
CH681450A5 (fr) * 1990-05-18 1993-03-31 Rieter Ag Maschf
TW368490B (en) * 1997-02-27 1999-09-01 Barmag Barmer Maschf Method of and apparatus for winding a continuously advancing textile yarn into a core supported package by controlling the acceleration and/or deceleration of the yarn guide to modify the yarn deposit in the package edges
DE19960024A1 (de) * 1998-12-18 2000-06-21 Schlafhorst & Co W Fadenführer zum traversierenden Zuführen eines Fadens zu einer rotierend angetriebenen Auflaufspule
DE19858548A1 (de) * 1998-12-18 2000-06-21 Schlafhorst & Co W Fadenführer zum traversierenden Zuführen eines Fadens zu einer rotierend angetriebenen Auflaufspule
EP1125877A1 (fr) * 2000-02-17 2001-08-22 Schärer Schweiter Mettler AG Tête de bobinage et son utilisation
DE10040106A1 (de) * 2000-08-17 2002-02-28 Schlafhorst & Co W Spulvorrichtung für eine Kreuzspulen herstellende Textilmaschine
JP4078879B2 (ja) * 2002-05-23 2008-04-23 村田機械株式会社 トラバース制御装置

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102013225653A1 (de) 2013-12-11 2015-06-11 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Fadentraversiervorrichtung und Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Fadentraversiervorrichtung
DE102014202888A1 (de) 2014-02-18 2015-08-20 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Spulenwickelvorrichtung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1702031B (zh) 2011-01-12
CN1702031A (zh) 2005-11-30
EP1600414A3 (fr) 2009-04-15
DE102004025519A1 (de) 2005-12-15
DE502005010373D1 (de) 2010-11-25
EP1600414A2 (fr) 2005-11-30
JP2005335954A (ja) 2005-12-08

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