EP1598212A2 - Instrument d'écriture, en particulier marqueur pour vernis - Google Patents

Instrument d'écriture, en particulier marqueur pour vernis Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1598212A2
EP1598212A2 EP05010034A EP05010034A EP1598212A2 EP 1598212 A2 EP1598212 A2 EP 1598212A2 EP 05010034 A EP05010034 A EP 05010034A EP 05010034 A EP05010034 A EP 05010034A EP 1598212 A2 EP1598212 A2 EP 1598212A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
storage chamber
writing
movable wall
housing
ink
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP05010034A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1598212B1 (fr
EP1598212A3 (fr
Inventor
Rainer Kaufmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EDDING AG
Original Assignee
EDDING AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by EDDING AG filed Critical EDDING AG
Priority to PL05010034T priority Critical patent/PL1598212T3/pl
Publication of EP1598212A2 publication Critical patent/EP1598212A2/fr
Publication of EP1598212A3 publication Critical patent/EP1598212A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1598212B1 publication Critical patent/EP1598212B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K8/00—Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls
    • B43K8/02—Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls with writing-points comprising fibres, felt, or similar porous or capillary material
    • B43K8/04—Arrangements for feeding ink to writing-points
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K8/00—Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a writing instrument, in particular a paint marker.
  • Paints to be applied with such writing or marking devices have the Property that color pigments contained in the paints settle after some time. This In particular, settling can not be prevented in principle if the specific weight the color pigment is larger than that of the solvent in which the color pigments are contained are. Furthermore, the paint must be low viscosity, so that he with the help of conventional Faserdochte, the serve as Lackleiter or application elements, can be applied. In a pantry, in which a supply of paint or ink is added, are therefore balls, with their Help the paint can be shaken so that the settling of the color pigments is reversed can be made.
  • valves paint markers in which a valve by pressing on a Application tip is opened, causing the paint from the storage chamber in a capillary storage made of foam material or Kapillar material flows from which capillary storage subsequently is written.
  • a peculiarity of such known paint markers is that when writing the ink flow emaciated when the ink in the capillary memory is slowly ending. By pressing on the The top of the order must therefore be supplied constantly with replenishment, which impairs its use. Too frequent pressure on the applicator can overfill the capillary reservoir which causes the marker to spill. The color pigments settle in the capillary storage, so that over time the capillary accumulator becomes entangled with pigments.
  • the volume the annular chamber is reduced by the metering and liquid from the annular chamber through the Transverse channels in an ink conductor surrounding downwardly open annular storage space urged, after repeated reciprocating the sliding sleeve from the rest position in writing position and vice versa more or less fills with liquid, which at in Writing position located sliding sleeve can be prescribed.
  • a writing instrument is described with a container for free liquid, the one through a capillary memory leading capillary applicator element and includes a actuated by the applicator element valve assembly. Without exerting a compressive force on the applicator remains a the applicator element with an intermediate chamber connecting first valve closed while a the intermediate chamber with the liquid supply connecting second valve is open. With moderate pressure on the applicator element the first valve is opened. At high pressure, the second valve is closed.
  • the invention has for its object to further develop a generic writing instrument such that comfortably and without blobging also pigmented ink prescribed can be.
  • the Volume of the storage chamber is dimensioned such that a filling for a normally sufficient order process or operation is sufficient. Because of the storage chamber is emptied after completion of an order process, can in the storage chamber do not deposit any pigments, so that even after long use a perfect function the storage chamber and thus the device is guaranteed.
  • the in the pantry befindliches amount of liquid can advantageously by means of there balls Shaken up at any time.
  • any writing, marking and Applicator understood with the on a pad contrasting liquids on a Pad applied or, for example, from a designed as a print head applicator element can be hosed.
  • FIG. 1 to 3, 5 and 6 represent longitudinal sections through different Embodiments of a writing instrument according to the invention.
  • FIG. 4 shows Diagrams to explain the function of the writing instrument.
  • a writing instrument has a housing 10, which has a cylindrical End region 12 includes, which ends in an end wall 14.
  • the end wall 14 has a central Opening from which protrudes a projection 16 which in an axial passage opening a Capillary liquid conductor 18 carries, which ends in an applicator element 20 and thus one-piece is trained.
  • Through the central opening in the end wall 14 projects as a cylinder 22 trained axial projection 22 of a generally designated 24 operating member through, the in a movable wall 26 forming end wall ends.
  • the operating member 24 includes a transverse wall 27, the cylinder 22 having a cylindrical Outside wall 28 connects and, for example, consists only of spokes, the corresponding recesses penetrate in the cylindrical projection 16 of the housing 10.
  • the cylindrical outer wall 28 surrounds the cylindrical end portion 12 of the housing and runs to the liquid conductor 18 and the output member 20 through funnel-like, so that their front end part 30 surrounds the liquid conductor 18 or the applicator element 20.
  • the actuating part 24 displaceable with its end part 30 relative to the ink conductor 18, wherein air can flow into the interior of the actuating part 24 by an axial ribbing.
  • the movable wall 26 is preferably along its outer periphery with a sealing ring 31st provided so that they in the position shown in Fig. 1 sealingly against the inner wall of the housing 10 is present.
  • the inner edge of the end wall 14 is preferably with a sealing ring 32_verBlue, so that the inner edge of the end wall 14 sealingly on the outside the approach 22 is guided.
  • the outside of the lug 22, the inside of the cylindrical end portion 12, the end wall 14 and the movable wall 26 define a storage chamber 34, in the illustrated state from a formed in the housing 10 storage chamber 36 in which a supply of ink or Paint liquid is absorbed, is separated.
  • a capillary storage 38 is received, which consists of elastically compressible, consists of capillary material.
  • beads 46 may be arranged with those in the storage chamber 36 can be shaken up ink.
  • the ink guide 18, which is preferably held in the projection 16 of the housing 10, protrudes into the Cylinder 22 such that it is in the area of the write passage 42 in the immediate plant on the inner wall of the cylinder 22 and thus in direct contact with the writing passage 42 is located.
  • the ink guide 18 is preferably movably guided in the cylinder 22 so that between it and the inner wall of the neck 22, an air path 48 is formed, so that the storage chamber 34 through the air passage 44, the air path 48 and other fürström penlässe connected to the environment.
  • the components described consist of different elements, so that the device by assembling the elements of the illustrated form can be assembled.
  • the operating member 24 In the illustrated position, the operating member 24 is in its operating position, in which the volume of the storage chamber 34 and the capillary stored therein 38 is maximum, wherein the capillary 38 is first filled with ink, which through the Write passage 42 passes into the ink guide 18, from which they are with the applicator element 20 prescribed or can be used to mark a pad.
  • the volume of ink consumed from the storage chamber 36 is replaced by air passing through the Air path 48 and the air passage 44 flows into the storage chamber 34.
  • the actuating element 24 moves downwardly as shown in FIG. 1 in a lower end position, in which the Application element 20 is housed protected within the end portion 30 and the volume of the Storage chamber 34 and the capillary 38 by moving down the movable Wall 26 is minimal.
  • the operating member 24 from the illustrated operating position in the end position of the writing passage 42 moves through the sealing ring 32nd the end wall 14, so that the write passage 42 separated from the storage chamber 34 becomes.
  • the outer periphery of the movable wall 26 moves in the area the Kochströmnuten 40, so that due to the compression of the capillary 38 of these pushed out ink flows back into the storage chamber 36.
  • a cap can be placed on the end portion 30 when not in use for a long time, such that there is an airtight seal and ink remaining in the application element 20 is not can dry out.
  • the Operating member 24 moves back from the rest position to the position shown, wherein during this movement, the overflow grooves 40 are again released, so that the volume-increasing storage chamber 34 and the capillary storage therein 38 again with ink, which is then available for re-marking stands.
  • the sealing ring 31 forms together with the Kochstromnuten 40, a first valve.
  • One second valve is through the sealing ring 32 and its interaction with the writing passage 42 formed.
  • the described device can be modified in many ways.
  • the seals must not by separate sealing rings, lip seals or may be formed otherwise, but may be directly integral with the peripheral edges of the corresponding Be formed components.
  • locking devices may be provided which in the operating position or the rest position of the operating member 24 releasably engage.
  • additional Springs can bias the device into the illustrated operating position. It can act as a spring the capillary memory 38 itself serve.
  • FIG. 2 shows a modified embodiment of a writing instrument.
  • Fig. 2 shows a modified embodiment of a writing instrument.
  • FIG. 1 corresponding components occupied by the same reference numerals, so that only explains the differences become:
  • the housing 10 is formed with an intermediate wall 60, the one has a central opening, from which a projection 64 providing a sack channel 62 emerges, which carries an annular end wall 14, which in turn with a the neck 16 of FIG .. 1 similar approach 18 is formed, which carries the ink conductor 18 and the applicator element 20.
  • the cylinder 72 is guided on the inner edge of the end wall 14 under sealing.
  • an annular space formed within which the cylinder 22 of the outer wall 28, the end wall 14 and the movable wall 26 formed storage chamber 34 is formed is, in which the capillary 38 is arranged.
  • At least one write passage 42, an air passage, are at an axial distance 44 and an ink passage 66 formed. From the blind channel 62 performs a radial passage 68 in an annular chamber, by two sealingly guided in the cylinder 22 annular flanges 70 and 72 of the projection 64 are limited.
  • the function of the device according to FIG. 2 is the following:
  • the illustrated position is the operating position of the operating member 24 in which the volume the storage chamber 34 and the capillary 38 is maximum and at the base 16 of the Housing 10 held ink guide 18, which protrudes in the cylinder 22, through the writing passage 42 is in capillary communication with the capillary 38.
  • the write passage 42 passes over the end wall 14, so that the ink passage 42 is separated from the storage chamber 34.
  • the annular flange 70 passes over the ink passage 66, so that the storage chamber 34 through the ink passage 66, between the Ring flanges 70 and 72 formed annular chamber and the passage 68 through with the bag channel 62 and thus the storage chamber 36 is connected.
  • FIG. 1 Another embodiment of the device is shown in FIG. 1
  • the housing 10 has a cylindrical end region 12 on, wherein at a distance from the front end of a radially directed intermediate wall 60 is formed is having a central opening from which a cylinder 22 protrudes.
  • each at least one radial write passage 42 at an axial distance an air passage 44 and an ink passage 66 are formed.
  • a movable wall 26th forming annular wall of the actuating member 24 is guided under sealing, wherein shown in FIG. 3rd the ink conductor 18 with the applicator 20 at the end portion 30 of the funnel-shaped expiring Operating member 24 is held.
  • the operating member 24 is attached to the end portion 12 of FIG Housing 10 slidably guided.
  • the ink conductor 18 protrudes similar to the embodiment As shown in FIG. 2, a plunger, which in the embodiment of FIG.
  • FIG. 4 shows four diagrams, the position of the actuating component 24 being shown on the abscissa.
  • R means the rest position and S means the writing position.
  • the ordinates of the upper three diagrams indicate the state of the write passage 42, the ink passage 66, and the air passage 44.
  • the bottom diagram indicates the filling state or the ink quantity T M , which is located in the storage chamber 34 or the capillary storage 38.
  • the storage chamber 34 or the capillary storage 38 fills during movement of the operating member 24 from the rest position to the writing position only with liquid until the position c is reached.
  • ambient air passes into the chamber or into the capillary storage. This air is, if not written is, upon the backward movement of the operating member from the writing position to the rest position pushed out through the air passage 44, without any liquid through the air passage 44 is forced out.
  • the prescribed volume of fluid becomes replaced in the storage chamber by air.
  • the air passage 44 and the writing passage 42 are combined into a common passage, in which case, for example Capillaries with the smallest capillarity of the ink conductor 18 as Heil barnlasskapillaren act.
  • variable volume element such as a Balk
  • a connection port or otherwise elastic element
  • the cylindrical end portion 12 of the housing 10 is in a conically narrowing Area 80 over, which ends in a cylindrical end portion 82.
  • the cylindrical end area 82 surrounds the elongated cylindrical end portion 30 shown in FIG. 3, which is similar to FIG. 3 is rigidly connected to the movable wall 26 and together with it the opposite to FIG. 3 reduced or simplified executed operating component 24 forms.
  • a spring 86 is arranged, which biases the operating member 24 in the writing position in which the ink guide 18th is connected via the write passage 42 with the storage chamber 34.
  • a cap 88 is provided with an inner annular shoulder 90, the ink conductor 18 surrounds and rests against the free end of the end part 30.
  • the inner diameter of the cap 88 is such that it can be pushed onto the cylindrical end portion 12 of the housing 10 with fitting is.
  • FIG. 6 shows a further modified embodiment, in which the actuating component 24 together with the slider 74 and the ink guide 18 and wick from the rear end of the Housing 10 can be operated forth.
  • the slider 74 via a rod or tubular Connecting part 92 connected to a patch on the end portion of the housing 10 cap 94.
  • the connecting part 92 is sealed by the rear wall 96 of the housing 10 carried out.
  • a spring 98th arranged, which biases the actuating member 24 in its rest position.
  • the cap 94 may, for example, with an inner neck 100 in one on the outside of the Housing 10 formed, extending to the axial direction at an angle circumferential groove 102nd engage, so that upon rotation of the cap 94 relative to the housing 10, the actuating member 24 axially displaced between the rest position and the writing position.
  • the cap can also be provided with a mechanism known per se similar to a ballpoint pen be such that the actuating member 24 at a pressure on the cap 94, the writing position and with another pressure the rest position assumes.
  • the housing 10 is tapered at its front end and are At the front inner edge of the housing segment cups 104 mounted by means of springs 106 such are biased that the front edges 108 a between the segmental cups 104 existing Through hole in the write position of the actuating member 24 of the ink conductor 18 protrudes, is closed.
  • the entire arrangement is such that the ink conductor 18 in the rest position of the actuating member 24 so far as shown in FIG. 6 pulls back up, the leading edges 108 close so that the ink conductor can not dry out.
  • the front edges 108 apart and moves to the position shown in Fig. 6.
  • Typical volumes of the storage chamber 34 are, for example between 0.1 and 3 cm 3.
  • Typical volumes of the storage chamber 36 are for example between 1 and 20 cm 3 .
  • the capillary reservoir can be made of polyurethane or other compressible material of suitable capillarity or capillarity distribution, with the height of rise of a large portion of the capillaries being over 3 cm.

Landscapes

  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)
  • Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)
EP05010034A 2004-05-21 2005-05-09 Instrument d'écriture, en particulier marqueur pour vernis Active EP1598212B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL05010034T PL1598212T3 (pl) 2004-05-21 2005-05-09 Przyrząd do pisania, zwłaszcza marker lakierowy

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004025092A DE102004025092B4 (de) 2004-05-21 2004-05-21 Schreibgerät, insbesondere Lackmarker
DE102004025092 2004-05-21

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1598212A2 true EP1598212A2 (fr) 2005-11-23
EP1598212A3 EP1598212A3 (fr) 2007-10-24
EP1598212B1 EP1598212B1 (fr) 2008-10-01

Family

ID=34936283

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05010034A Active EP1598212B1 (fr) 2004-05-21 2005-05-09 Instrument d'écriture, en particulier marqueur pour vernis

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1598212B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE409599T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE102004025092B4 (fr)
DK (1) DK1598212T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2310780T3 (fr)
HK (1) HK1085700A1 (fr)
PL (1) PL1598212T3 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007030419A1 (de) 2007-06-29 2009-01-02 Edding Ag Gerät zum Schreiben, Markieren und/oder Malen
EP3102423A4 (fr) * 2014-01-22 2017-10-18 Beauty Union Global Limited Marqueur
CN107379822A (zh) * 2017-08-11 2017-11-24 宁波高新区金麦穗科技有限公司 一种记号笔

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002076763A1 (fr) * 2001-03-26 2002-10-03 Sanford L.P. Systeme a encre libre
DE20309027U1 (de) * 2003-02-08 2003-09-11 V.D. Ledermann & Co. GmbH Niederlassung Bautzen, 02625 Bautzen Gerät zum Auftragen von Schreib-, Malflüssigkeit u.dgl. auf eine Fläche

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3822456A1 (de) * 1988-07-02 1990-01-04 Faber Castell A W Vorrichtung zum auftragen von fliessfaehigen massen

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002076763A1 (fr) * 2001-03-26 2002-10-03 Sanford L.P. Systeme a encre libre
DE20309027U1 (de) * 2003-02-08 2003-09-11 V.D. Ledermann & Co. GmbH Niederlassung Bautzen, 02625 Bautzen Gerät zum Auftragen von Schreib-, Malflüssigkeit u.dgl. auf eine Fläche

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007030419A1 (de) 2007-06-29 2009-01-02 Edding Ag Gerät zum Schreiben, Markieren und/oder Malen
DE102007030419B4 (de) * 2007-06-29 2017-04-13 Edding Aktiengesellschaft Gerät zum Schreiben, Markieren und/oder Malen
EP3102423A4 (fr) * 2014-01-22 2017-10-18 Beauty Union Global Limited Marqueur
CN107379822A (zh) * 2017-08-11 2017-11-24 宁波高新区金麦穗科技有限公司 一种记号笔

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1598212B1 (fr) 2008-10-01
DE102004025092A1 (de) 2005-12-15
HK1085700A1 (en) 2006-09-01
DE502005005502D1 (de) 2008-11-13
ATE409599T1 (de) 2008-10-15
PL1598212T3 (pl) 2009-03-31
ES2310780T3 (es) 2009-01-16
EP1598212A3 (fr) 2007-10-24
DE102004025092B4 (de) 2008-11-20
DK1598212T3 (da) 2008-11-10

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