EP1589158A2 - Vorrichtung zur Befestigung von Fassadenelementen - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zur Befestigung von Fassadenelementen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1589158A2 EP1589158A2 EP04450188A EP04450188A EP1589158A2 EP 1589158 A2 EP1589158 A2 EP 1589158A2 EP 04450188 A EP04450188 A EP 04450188A EP 04450188 A EP04450188 A EP 04450188A EP 1589158 A2 EP1589158 A2 EP 1589158A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- facade elements
- rails
- facade
- projection
- support rails
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
- E04F13/083—Hooking means on the back side of the covering elements
Definitions
- the subject invention relates to a device for fastening facade elements on the wall of a building by means of a supporting structure, which at least approximately horizontally oriented mounting rails, to which the facade elements or the like. are fastened.
- the supporting structures used for this purpose are different from each other spaced vertical support rails on which by means of support brackets can be fastened to the walls of the structures.
- On the vertical mounting rails are also spaced apart horizontal support rails attached to which the facade elements are fastened.
- the mounting bracket and the Guideways are preferably made of extruded aluminum profiles. Soferne the support rails angled and or or Mocrocraig trained or should they be used as hollow sections with a e.g. formed triangular cross-section are, they have a very high strength or a high dimensional stability, whereby they meet the requirements in the production of a support structure particularly good match.
- facade elements in particular of facade panels
- the assembly of facade elements takes place in that they are provided by means of on the support structure side facing tabs and the like. be attached to the mounting rails by screws or bolts.
- the facade elements there is a need to arrange the facade elements with very small spaces, so close to each other. This requirement exists on the one hand, for technical reasons, to the entry of water, snow, dust and the like. to keep the back of the facade elements as low as possible and on the other hand for aesthetic reasons.
- this known type of attachment is disadvantageous in that the fasteners are no longer accessible after assembly of other facade elements, which is why it is not possible to remove individual facade elements of a complete panel.
- this requirement is then, if individual facade elements to be removed from the mounting rails in order to replace them, for example because they have been damaged by new facade elements can.
- the subject invention is therefore the object of a device through which it is possible, individual facade elements of a already existing cladding to remove or by other facade elements to replace.
- This is inventively achieved that at least approximated horizontally oriented mounting rails with an upwardly projecting Projection are formed and that the facade elements facing on its wall Side with a downwardly open claw or the like. are formed, in which protruding upwardly projecting projection of the mounting rails.
- the downwardly open jaw is in the assembled position of Facade elements above the lower edge of the same.
- the facade elements on their side facing the wall with vertical aligned support rails formed on which the jaws are provided.
- the retaining rails may be formed as hollow profiles, to which the Claws are attached.
- the support rails protrude in the mounted position the facade elements beyond the upper edge, where in the over the formed sloping upper edge of the facade elements projecting area could be.
- they are at least approximately horizontal aligned mounting rails on their side facing the facade elements with a protruding upward projection and with a downward protruding Formed projection, wherein the projecting upward projection in the at least a claw protrudes above a Fassendisses and on the projection projecting down the at least one retaining rail of a Fastened below facade element by means of a fastener is, wherein the fastener by the one above the other arranged facade elements available through space accessible is.
- the at the at least approximately horizontal support rails provided projection as at least approximately vertically aligned Molded bar, which protrudes from the mounting rails upwards.
- protrudes provided on the at least approximately horizontally oriented mounting rails Cut off the mounting rails both upwards and downwards.
- the mounting bracket 1 are L-shaped with a first leg 11 and formed with a second leg 12, wherein the first leg 11 is brought to the wall 10 to the plant and at this by means of screws 13, bolts or the like. is attached. Since the two legs 11 and 12 of the support bracket 1 are double-walled, the support bracket 1 a very high load-bearing capacity.
- the vertical support rails 2, which are also formed L-shaped with a first leg 21 and with one of these projecting at right angles second leg 22 are by means of the first leg 21 by screws 23, bolts or the like. attached to the second legs 12 of the mounting bracket 1. Since the two legs 21 and 22 of the vertical support rails 2 are also each double-walled, they also have a large load capacity. Between the wall 10 and the vertical support rails 2 are plates 20 made of a heat-insulating material.
- Support rails 3 By spaced from each other vertical support rails 2 and the attached to these, also spaced apart horizontal Support rails 3 is a grid-like support structure formed by means of Mounting bracket 1 is attached to the wall 10 of a building and on which facade elements 4 are fastened.
- the horizontal support rails 3 are triangular in cross-section, where they abut with their base surface on the vertical support rails 2. At her the facade elements 4 facing side, the horizontal support rails 3 with a vertically oriented plate 32 is formed, which for fastening the facade elements 4 serves.
- FIG. 1a shows a variant of the support structure according to FIG. 1, in which the vertical support rail 2a is triangular in cross-section, wherein it has two side walls 21 a and a base wall 22 a.
- the upper part 32a of the plate 32 protrudes from the horizontal Support rails 3 from above and the lower part 32 b protrudes from the horizontal Guide rails 3 downwards.
- the facade elements 4 are on their back provided with vertically aligned support rails 41, which as profile rails are formed with a rectangular cross-section. At the lower ends of the Support rails 41 are provided downwardly open jaws 42, in which the upper Parts 32 a of the plates 32 protrude.
- the upper ends of the retaining rails 41 are by means of Screws 43 or the like. attached to the lower parts 32b of the plates 32.
- the claws 42 are located above the lower edge of the facade elements 4.
- the facade elements 4 can be arranged close together which is necessary for technical and aesthetic reasons.
- each facade element 4 can be used, pivoted into the cladding, further raised and finally fastened by means of a screw 43 to the upper horizontal support rail 3.
- each cladding element 4 may be formed with a plurality of claws 42 and fastening screws 43.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Diese bekannte Art der Befestigung ist jedoch insoferne nachteilig, als die Befestigungselemente nach der Montage von weiteren Fassadenelementen nicht mehr zugänglich sind, weswegen es nicht möglich ist, einzelne Fassadenelemente einer vollständigen Verkleidung zu entfernen. Dieses Erfordernis besteht jedoch dann, soferne einzelne Fassadenelemente von den Tragschienen abgenommen werden sollen, um sie z.B. deshalb, da sie beschädigt worden sind, durch neue Fassadenelemente ersetzen zu können.
- Fig.1
- eine Tragkonstruktion mit einer erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung, in axonometrischer und teilweise aufgebrochener Darstellung;
- Fig. 1a
- eine Ausführungsvariante der Tragkonstruktion gemäß Fig.1;
- Fig.2
- die Tragkonstruktion gemäß Fig.1, in Seitenansicht, und
- Fig.3, Fig.3a
- ein Detail der Fig.2, in zwei Lagen eines Fassadenelementes bei dessen Entfernung aus einer vollständigen Fassadenverkleidung, in Seitenansicht.
Zwischen der Wand 10 und den vertikalen Tragschienen 2 befinden sich Platten 20 aus einem wärmeisolierenden Material.
Anstelle einer einzigen Klaue und einer einzigen Schraube kann jedes Fassadenelement 4 mit einer Mehrzahl von Klauen 42 und Befestigungsschrauben 43 ausgebildet sein.
Claims (9)
- Vorrichtung zur Montage von Fassadenelementen (4) an der Wand (10) eines Bauwerkes mittels einer Tragkonstruktion, welche zumindest angenähert horizontal ausgerichtete Tragschienen (3) aufweist, an welchen die Fassadenelemente (4) od.dgl. befestigbar sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Tragschienen (3) mit einem nach oben abragenden Vorsprung (32a) ausgebildet sind und dass die Fassadenelemente (4) an ihrer der Wand (10) zugewandten Seite mit mindestens einer nach unten offenen Klaue (42) od.dgl. ausgebildet sind, in welche der nach oben abragende Vorsprung (32a) der Tragschienen (3) hineinragt.
- Vorrichtung nach Patentanspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich die nach unten offene Klaue (42) in der montierten Lage der Fassadenelemente (4) oberhalb des unteren Randes derselben befindet.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der Patentansprüche 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Fassadenelemente (4) an ihrer der Wand zugewandten Seite mit mindestens einer vertikal ausgerichteten Halteschiene (41) ausgebildet sind, an welcher die Klauen (42) vorgesehen sind.
- Vorrichtung nach Patentanspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Halteschienen (41) als Hohlprofile ausgebildet sind, an welchen die Klauen (42) befestigt sind.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der Patentansprüche 2 und 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Halteschienen (41) in der montierten Lage der Fassadenelemente (4) über deren oberen Rand hinausragen.
- Vorrichtung nach Patentanspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Halteschienen (41) in dem über den oberen Rand der Fassadenelemente (4) hinausragenden Bereich abgeschrägt ausgebildet sind.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der Patentansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die horizontal ausgerichteten Tragschienen (3) an ihrer den Fassadenelementen (4) zugewandten Seite mit einem nach oben abragenden Vorsprung (32a) und mit einem nach unten abragenden Vorsprung (32b) ausgebildet sind, wobei der nach oben abragende Vorsprung (32a) in die mindestens eine Klaue (42) eines oberhalb befindlichen Fassendelementes (4) hineinragt und an dem nach unten abragenden Vorsprung (32b) die mindestens eine Halteschiene (41) eines unterhalb befindlichen Fassadenelementes (4) mittels eines Befestigungselementes (43) befestigt ist, wobei das Befestigungselementes (43) durch den zwischen den beiden übereinander angeordneten Fassadenelementen (4) befindlichen Zwischenraum (40) hindurch zugänglich ist.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der Patentansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der an den zumindest angenähert horizontalen Tragschienen (3) vorgesehene Vorsprung (32a) als zumindest angenähert vertikal ausgerichtete Leiste ausgebildet ist, welche von den Tragschienen (3) nach oben abragt.
- Vorrichtung nach Patentanspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die an den zumindest angenähert horizontal ausgerichteten Tragschienen (3) vorgesehene Leiste (32) von den Tragschienen (3) sowohl nach oben als auch nach unten abragt.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT6392004 | 2004-04-14 | ||
AT6392004 | 2004-04-14 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1589158A2 true EP1589158A2 (de) | 2005-10-26 |
EP1589158A3 EP1589158A3 (de) | 2006-04-26 |
Family
ID=34933157
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04450188A Withdrawn EP1589158A3 (de) | 2004-04-14 | 2004-10-07 | Vorrichtung zur Befestigung von Fassadenelementen |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1589158A3 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITMI20090407A1 (it) * | 2009-03-17 | 2010-09-18 | Aderma S R L | Sistema di ancoraggio e di supporto per pannelli di rivestimento di una parete ventilata e relativo metodo di montaggio |
DE202016004219U1 (de) * | 2016-07-08 | 2017-10-10 | Steffen Weiser | Fassadenunterkonstruktion |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2006641A1 (de) * | 1970-02-13 | 1971-08-19 | Rheinhold & Mahla GmbH 6800 Mann heim | Befestigungsvorrichtung fur Fassaden platten |
DE2460880A1 (de) * | 1974-12-21 | 1976-06-24 | Horst Hahn | Anker zum verbinden von bauelementen untereinander oder mit einem verankerungsgrund |
US4070835A (en) * | 1976-08-09 | 1978-01-31 | Safama | Device intended for the hooking of panels on a wall in order to constitute a covering on this wall |
CH659679A5 (en) * | 1986-04-09 | 1987-02-13 | August Braendli | Retaining device for facade claddings or internal claddings of walls and internal claddings or external claddings of ceilings |
WO1998049412A1 (de) * | 1997-04-30 | 1998-11-05 | Fischerwerke Artur Fischer Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vorrichtung zum befestigen von fassadenplatten |
JP2003328530A (ja) * | 2002-05-09 | 2003-11-19 | Ohki Corp | 板状改修材の建物外壁への取り付け装置および取付方法 |
EP1391569A1 (de) * | 2002-08-22 | 2004-02-25 | Eternit Ag | Wand- oder Dachverkleidung |
-
2004
- 2004-10-07 EP EP04450188A patent/EP1589158A3/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2006641A1 (de) * | 1970-02-13 | 1971-08-19 | Rheinhold & Mahla GmbH 6800 Mann heim | Befestigungsvorrichtung fur Fassaden platten |
DE2460880A1 (de) * | 1974-12-21 | 1976-06-24 | Horst Hahn | Anker zum verbinden von bauelementen untereinander oder mit einem verankerungsgrund |
US4070835A (en) * | 1976-08-09 | 1978-01-31 | Safama | Device intended for the hooking of panels on a wall in order to constitute a covering on this wall |
CH659679A5 (en) * | 1986-04-09 | 1987-02-13 | August Braendli | Retaining device for facade claddings or internal claddings of walls and internal claddings or external claddings of ceilings |
WO1998049412A1 (de) * | 1997-04-30 | 1998-11-05 | Fischerwerke Artur Fischer Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vorrichtung zum befestigen von fassadenplatten |
JP2003328530A (ja) * | 2002-05-09 | 2003-11-19 | Ohki Corp | 板状改修材の建物外壁への取り付け装置および取付方法 |
EP1391569A1 (de) * | 2002-08-22 | 2004-02-25 | Eternit Ag | Wand- oder Dachverkleidung |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN Bd. 2003, Nr. 12, 5. Dezember 2003 (2003-12-05) & JP 2003 328530 A (OHKI CORP; SHONAN SASH SHOKAI:KK), 19. November 2003 (2003-11-19) * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITMI20090407A1 (it) * | 2009-03-17 | 2010-09-18 | Aderma S R L | Sistema di ancoraggio e di supporto per pannelli di rivestimento di una parete ventilata e relativo metodo di montaggio |
DE202016004219U1 (de) * | 2016-07-08 | 2017-10-10 | Steffen Weiser | Fassadenunterkonstruktion |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1589158A3 (de) | 2006-04-26 |
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