EP1557635A1 - Satz von Bogenteilen für einen Sportbogen und Herstellungsverfahren für dieselben - Google Patents

Satz von Bogenteilen für einen Sportbogen und Herstellungsverfahren für dieselben Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1557635A1
EP1557635A1 EP04300783A EP04300783A EP1557635A1 EP 1557635 A1 EP1557635 A1 EP 1557635A1 EP 04300783 A EP04300783 A EP 04300783A EP 04300783 A EP04300783 A EP 04300783A EP 1557635 A1 EP1557635 A1 EP 1557635A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
arc
branches
branch
pounds
assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP04300783A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1557635B1 (de
Inventor
Roland Paillard
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Plastiques Paillard
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Plastiques Paillard
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Publication date
Application filed by Plastiques Paillard filed Critical Plastiques Paillard
Publication of EP1557635A1 publication Critical patent/EP1557635A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1557635B1 publication Critical patent/EP1557635B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41BWEAPONS FOR PROJECTING MISSILES WITHOUT USE OF EXPLOSIVE OR COMBUSTIBLE PROPELLANT CHARGE; WEAPONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F41B5/00Bows; Crossbows
    • F41B5/0005Single stave recurve bows
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41BWEAPONS FOR PROJECTING MISSILES WITHOUT USE OF EXPLOSIVE OR COMBUSTIBLE PROPELLANT CHARGE; WEAPONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F41B5/00Bows; Crossbows
    • F41B5/14Details of bows; Accessories for arc shooting
    • F41B5/1403Details of bows
    • F41B5/1438Buttons

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a set of arc branches, intended for recursive arcs.
  • the present invention also relates to a method of making bow branches and a set of bow branches.
  • a recurve arc consists of a central handle that the archer takes in hand, and at the ends of which are mounted removably, two branches on which is stretched the rope.
  • Document US Pat. No. 5,534,213 discloses a branch intended for an arc composite and an injection-molding method of an arc branch.
  • the material polymer used is a thermoplastic comprising from 30% to 60% by weight of fillers in the form of glass fibers.
  • the power is regulated by inclination of the branch, the branch with a low deformity before being energized. It is therefore an arc shorter, with a pulley system, not falling within the scope of recurve arches.
  • branches for recurve arc are made of laminated wood or of thermoplastic polymer material.
  • the branches In order to adjust the power of the bow to a given threshold, the branches have different power levels. To get these powers, the branches have different thicknesses and shapes.
  • One of the problems that the invention proposes to solve is that of adaptation the material of the arc branch to the high stresses and stresses experienced during different phases of archery.
  • a second problem is to allow the manufacture of bow branches and then a bow of very good technical characteristics, while remaining compatible with cost ranges corresponding to arcs initiation.
  • Another problem is that of adapting the material of the branches of an arc with the multiple requirements of the archer, concerning the power, trajectory of the arrow as well as the positioning of the center of gravity and the point of pivot.
  • the invention thus relates to a set of at least two arc branches.
  • a upper bow branch and a lower bow branch are selected from the branches of the assembly, so as to form a recurve-type arch by mounting at the ends of a handle.
  • Each of the bow branches is a piece of monolithic structure made of an injectable thermoplastic polymer material comprising fillers.
  • the set of arc branches is characterized in that the arc branches of the assembly have dimensions and identical geometry, and is characterized in that the polymeric material of said arc branches of the set includes a variable charge content, so that that with each content of charges corresponds a variable power for the arc.
  • the invention proposes branches for arcs easily achievable and of a cost price corresponding to those of an initiation arc, but with good better mechanical qualities.
  • the branches are single pieces whose shape is determined by a single mold and made of a single compound material variable, depending on what the manufacturer wants to offer archers.
  • the polymer materials injectable thermoplastics are used for their excellent strength properties degradation by the usual climatic or atmospheric conditions in any region of the planet and for their resistance to shocks and scratches.
  • the content of fillers can be substantially understood between 5% and 60% by weight of the polymer material, giving a power for the arc, measured according to the 26 # 1/4 Extension Standard of the Berger Button, substantially between 14 pounds and 40 pounds.
  • the polymeric material can be advantageously an aromatic polyamide.
  • This polymer can be very preferably chosen alone or as a mixture in the group comprising polyarylamides, liquid crystals (LCP) and polyamide imides (PAI).
  • the fillers can be chosen, alone or as a mixture, in the group comprising glass fibers and carbon fibers.
  • the polymeric material of the arc branches may comprise a fiber content of between 12% and 60% corresponding to a power for the arc, measured according to the Standard of 26 # 1/4 of the Button of Shepherd, approximately between 14 pounds and 36 pounds.
  • the branches may comprise at least one minus an opening at the proximal end.
  • the opening can also be a longitudinal anteroposterior through-slit. This opening allows to reduce the weight of the branch, to vary the weight distribution and the thicknesses of different zones according to the mechanical characteristics desired.
  • a set of bow branches is characterized in that it is obtained by placing of the process as presented above.
  • a recurve arc (1) comprises several parts, namely a central handle (2) with a gripping zone (3), which the archer takes into hand, and on which are mounted two branches (4 and 6).
  • a superior branch (4) extends upwards and a lower branch (6) extends downwards, the two branches (4 and 6) holding the ends of a rope (7).
  • the branches (4 and 6) of the recurve arc (1) are removably mounted on the handle (1) to allow adaptation of their length and rigidity to the morphology of the archer, as well as the evolution of his technical level. incidentally this also makes it possible to limit the size of the bow (1) and to make it easier to storage and transportation.
  • the establishment of the branches (4 and 6) of the arc (1) is carried out in a housing (not visible), provided for this purpose at both ends of the handle (2).
  • a branch (4) is in the form of a curved structure (8) comprising at one of its ends (9 and 11), at its distal end (9), means (12) of fixing the rope (7), similar to a lateral notch. From this end distal (9), the structure (8) then has a continuous groove (13) oriented towards inside when the archer holds his bow in his hand. The depth of the throat (13) goes in narrowing as the middle part of the structure converges (8), until no longer exist. This groove (13) is used for the passage of the rope (7), which lodges there.
  • a first through hole (14) is formed in the structure (8). This orifice (14) is used for fixing the branch (4) on the handle (2).
  • the opening (16) is anteroposterior, to say is oriented from the inside to the outside when the archer holds his bow in hand.
  • This opening (16) has an elongated shape along the median longitudinal plane of the structure (8).
  • This opening (16) is intended to decrease the weight of the branch (4), by removal of polymeric material. This opening (16) ensures a distribution of this weight, so as to optimize the positioning of different centers of gravity and reaction of the branch (4). Moreover, this opening (16) alleviates the arc and limits the propagation of vibrations. This opening (16) makes it possible to prevent twisting phenomena of the branch (4), when this last is first powered by the rope (7), then under very high voltage, when the archer taps his bow (1).
  • This opening (16) ensures a better distribution of the polymer material, creating two parallel blades, which avoids any heterogeneity of material and thus any risk of premature wear leading to the breakage of the branch (4). This gives a bifurcated structure which has a better module of flexion than a full body. This opening (16) finally has an aesthetic role, improving the visual and tapered appearance of the branch (4 and 6) and the arc (1) thus formed.
  • the invention relates more specifically to the design of the branches (4 and 6) which, according to the invention, are made in a monolithic piece by injection.
  • the arc branches (4 and 6) thus have the same dimensions and the same geometry set designed.
  • a complementary advantage is to have a single handle that avoids adaptation to branches of design and power different within the same family of arches.
  • the material used to the injection can be single or composite. So, among some plastics proving advantageous, we can find the marketed IXEF® and TORLON® SOLVAY, the PEEK® marketed by VICTREX and the GRIVORY GV 5H marketed by EMS.
  • the material used having given very good results is an aromatic polyamide and more specifically a polyarylamide belonging to the company's IXEF® range SOLVAY. With this material, no creep below a temperature substantially equal to 130 ° C was observed. There is no moisture recovery.
  • This polymer is loaded with glass fibers. These reinforcing fibers orient themselves naturally in the main direction of the branch thus enhancing the phenomenon stiffening.
  • the injection is carried out in a single zone located at the end proximal (11). This allows better control of the constraints during injection and to avoid the appearance of zones of fragility, by orienting the structure of the material polymer.
  • This single area may have multiple injection points.
  • the charge rate has been adapted according to the desired power. From material IXEF 1002 to 12% by weight of glass fiber, up to IXEF 1032 60% by weight of fiberglass, mixtures are made to obtain a whole compound range in increments of 5%.
  • Flexibility values that is to say deformation of the branches, have been measured. during a pull exerted by the rope. This measure corresponds to the test known in the area of the arches under the name of standard extension of 26 # 1/4 (26 inches 1 ⁇ 4 or 26.25 inches) from the Shepherd's Knob. This test measures the mass required, expressed in pounds, to obtain an extension of the rope equal to 26 1/4 inches, length measured between the corner point of the rope and the Berger point located on the handle.
  • the power obtained is of 14.2 pounds.
  • the power obtained is 22.3 pounds.
  • the power obtained is 25.2 pounds.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
EP20040300783 2004-01-21 2004-11-12 Satz von Bogenteilen für einen Sportbogen und Herstellungsverfahren für dieselben Expired - Lifetime EP1557635B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0450110 2004-01-21
FR0450110A FR2865271B1 (fr) 2004-01-21 2004-01-21 Ensemble de branches pour arc recurve et procede de fabrication

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1557635A1 true EP1557635A1 (de) 2005-07-27
EP1557635B1 EP1557635B1 (de) 2013-07-17

Family

ID=34630691

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20040300783 Expired - Lifetime EP1557635B1 (de) 2004-01-21 2004-11-12 Satz von Bogenteilen für einen Sportbogen und Herstellungsverfahren für dieselben

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1557635B1 (de)
FR (1) FR2865271B1 (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2926132A1 (fr) * 2008-01-07 2009-07-10 Plastiques Paillard Entpr Unip Arc monolithique.
EP1967812A3 (de) * 2007-03-07 2013-02-27 Prince Sports, Inc. Bogen mit mehrfacher Rohrstruktur

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3657040A (en) * 1970-02-06 1972-04-18 Samuel M Shobert Method of fabricating reinforced plastic bows having different draw weights
DE2304819A1 (de) * 1973-02-01 1974-08-08 Schroedel Ideal Sport Spiel Schiess-spielzeug mit pfeil und bogen
US4201183A (en) * 1978-05-08 1980-05-06 Bodkin Lawrence E Bow having a self held cock position
US5041258A (en) * 1989-04-28 1991-08-20 Polyplastics Co., Ltd. Injection process for long fiber-containing resin
US5534213A (en) * 1993-10-12 1996-07-09 Epling; Marvin E. Injection molded limb for compound bow
EP1070933A1 (de) * 1999-07-19 2001-01-24 Plastiques Paillard Recurve-Bogen

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3657040A (en) * 1970-02-06 1972-04-18 Samuel M Shobert Method of fabricating reinforced plastic bows having different draw weights
DE2304819A1 (de) * 1973-02-01 1974-08-08 Schroedel Ideal Sport Spiel Schiess-spielzeug mit pfeil und bogen
US4201183A (en) * 1978-05-08 1980-05-06 Bodkin Lawrence E Bow having a self held cock position
US5041258A (en) * 1989-04-28 1991-08-20 Polyplastics Co., Ltd. Injection process for long fiber-containing resin
US5534213A (en) * 1993-10-12 1996-07-09 Epling; Marvin E. Injection molded limb for compound bow
EP1070933A1 (de) * 1999-07-19 2001-01-24 Plastiques Paillard Recurve-Bogen

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1967812A3 (de) * 2007-03-07 2013-02-27 Prince Sports, Inc. Bogen mit mehrfacher Rohrstruktur
FR2926132A1 (fr) * 2008-01-07 2009-07-10 Plastiques Paillard Entpr Unip Arc monolithique.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1557635B1 (de) 2013-07-17
FR2865271B1 (fr) 2008-03-28
FR2865271A1 (fr) 2005-07-22

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