EP1553300A1 - Wechselrichter-schraubenverdichter mit variablem innenvolumen - Google Patents

Wechselrichter-schraubenverdichter mit variablem innenvolumen Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1553300A1
EP1553300A1 EP03751474A EP03751474A EP1553300A1 EP 1553300 A1 EP1553300 A1 EP 1553300A1 EP 03751474 A EP03751474 A EP 03751474A EP 03751474 A EP03751474 A EP 03751474A EP 1553300 A1 EP1553300 A1 EP 1553300A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
volume ratio
inner volume
variable
valve
capability
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP03751474A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1553300B1 (de
EP1553300A4 (de
Inventor
N. Sakai-seisakusho of Daikin Industries Ltd Gotou
K. Yodogawa Works of Daikin Indust. Ltd. Ohtsuka
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daikin Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Daikin Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daikin Industries Ltd filed Critical Daikin Industries Ltd
Publication of EP1553300A1 publication Critical patent/EP1553300A1/de
Publication of EP1553300A4 publication Critical patent/EP1553300A4/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1553300B1 publication Critical patent/EP1553300B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C28/00Control of, monitoring of, or safety arrangements for, pumps or pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C28/10Control of, monitoring of, or safety arrangements for, pumps or pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids characterised by changing the positions of the inlet or outlet openings with respect to the working chamber
    • F04C28/12Control of, monitoring of, or safety arrangements for, pumps or pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids characterised by changing the positions of the inlet or outlet openings with respect to the working chamber using sliding valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C28/00Control of, monitoring of, or safety arrangements for, pumps or pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C28/08Control of, monitoring of, or safety arrangements for, pumps or pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids characterised by varying the rotational speed
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C18/00Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C18/08Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing
    • F04C18/12Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of other than internal-axis type
    • F04C18/14Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of other than internal-axis type with toothed rotary pistons
    • F04C18/16Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of other than internal-axis type with toothed rotary pistons with helical teeth, e.g. chevron-shaped, screw type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2240/00Components
    • F04C2240/40Electric motor
    • F04C2240/403Electric motor with inverter for speed control

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a variable inner volume ratio-mode inverter screw compressor in which an inner volume ratio, the ratio between suction capacity and discharge capacity of a screw compressor, is made variable.
  • variable inner volume ratio-mode inverter screw compressor shown in Fig. 7 (for example, see JP 3159762 B2) as a variable inner volume ratio-mode inverter screw compressor in which an inner volume ratio thereof is variable.
  • variable inner volume ratio-mode inverter screw compressor when the inner volume ratio is required to be changed, a stepping motor 1 rotates a rod 2 to cause a variable VI (inner volume ratio) valve 3 to move backward, for example.
  • a capacity controlling valve 4 moves backward together with the variable VI valve 3 moving backward, and when the variable VI valve 3 is fixed at a new set position, the capacity controlling valve 4 is fixed again on contact with the variable VI valve 3.
  • a tip part of the capacity control valve 4 retreats to a position corresponding to the inner volume ratio after change to set an opening degree of a discharge port 5.
  • a pressure P d1 is detected which is generated immediately before the space which is formed by a rotor and the inner wall of a casing 7 during operation communicates with a discharge space, and the inner volume ratio is specified by giving a signal to a stepping motor 1 so as to minimize a difference ⁇ P between this detection pressure P d1 and discharge pressure P d2 .
  • the inner volume ratio is specified by trend-analyzing parameters such as inlet pressure and discharge pressure during operation with a control device 10 to estimate optimum inner volume ratio and to give the stepping motor 1 a signal which indicates this optimum inner volume ratio.
  • fluid which is sucked from an suction port 6, is compressed by male and female rotors (not shown) in the casing 7 and is then discharged via the discharge port 5 to a discharge opening 8.
  • variable VI valve 3 When the load applied to the variable inner volume ratio-mode inverter screw compressor varies in this situation so that capacity control is required, a hydraulic pressure piston 9 moves forward to make the capacity control valve 4 advance as far as a required distance based on the control command. Therefore, a gap is generated between the variable VI valve 3 and the capacity control valve 4. The fluid on the way of its compression is bypassed to the suction side through the gap between the variable VI valve 3 and the capacity control valve 4.
  • variable inner volume ratio-mode inverter screw compressor disclosed in JP 3159762 B2 has the following problems.
  • variable inner volume ratio technology for the conventional variable inner volume ratio-mode inverter screw compressor makes the inner volume ratio of the compressed gas discharged from the discharge port 5 variable to achieve the highest compressor efficiency according to the high/low pressure conditions during operation, but the setting thereof corresponds to a full-load capability condition (100% load). It is disadvantageous in that the conventional variable inner volume ratio-mode inverter screw compressor is inefficient since capability regulation (unload control) is performed under a partial load capability condition (part-load) by bypassing the fluid on the way of its compression to the suction side through the gap between the variable VI valve 3 and the capacity control valve 4.
  • valve control mechanism of the conventional variable inner volume ratio-mode inverter screw compressor is complex since the variable VI valve 3 for changing inner volume ratio and the capacity control valve 4 for controlling capacity are provided so that the controlling mechanism of the variable VI valve 3 for the time when inner volume ratio is changed and the controlling mechanism of the capacity control valve 4 for the time when capacity is controlled are required to be provided separately.
  • variable inner volume ratio-mode inverter screw compressor which constantly achieves the highest efficient operation corresponding to a load (operating condition).
  • a variable inner volume ratio-mode inverter screw compressor of the present invention comprises a variable inner volume ratio valve changing completion time of a compression step in a screw compression section to make inner volume ratio variable; an electric motor rotationally driving the screw compression section; and an inverter controlling rotational frequency of the electric motor corresponding to a load.
  • the rotational frequency of the electric motor is controlled by the inverter. Capability is thus regulated without performing unload control. And the opening degree of the variable inner volume ratio valve is controlled to set the completion time of a compression step in the screw compression section to achieve the highest compressor efficiency according to the regulated rotational frequency of the electric motor. As a result, the highest efficient operation is constantly achieved corresponding to a load.
  • a variable inner volume ratio-mode inverter screw compressor of the present invention comprises a control section controlling an opening degree of the variable inner volume ratio valve based on suction side pressure and discharge side pressure of the screw compression section and rotational frequency of the electric motor.
  • the opening degree of the variable inner volume ratio valve is controlled by the control section based on the suction side pressure and the discharge side pressure in the screw compression section and the rotational frequency of the electric motor. Therefore, the inner volume ratio is accurately and easily controlled so that the inner volume ratio achieves the highest compressor efficiency corresponding to the rotational frequency of the electric motor adjusted by the inverter by using a prescribed relation of a compression ratio, the rotational frequency of the electric motor and optimum inner volume ratio.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram showing a variable inner volume ratio-mode inverter screw compressor of this embodiment. It is to be noted that Fig. 1A shows the case when inner volume ratio is low and Fig. 1B shows the case when inner volume ratio is high.
  • reference numeral 11 denotes an electric motor, which has a stator 12 fixed on a casing (not shown) and a rotor 13 rotating and fixed on one edge side of a main shaft 14.
  • the electric motor 11 is driven by an inverter 15. Both ends of the main shaft 14 are supported by bearings 16 and 17, and a screw rotor 18 is fixed on the other edge side of the main shaft 14.
  • the screw rotor 18 rotates and suction gas is compressed by the screw groove (not shown) on the outer circumferential surface of the screw rotor.
  • a discharge port 20 of a prescribed length in an axial direction
  • a cylindrical slide valve 19 is arranged to face the outer circumferential surface of the screw rotor 18, and the gas compressed by the screw rotor 18 is discharged from the discharge port 20.
  • the other end of the respective rods 22 is fixed on one coupling plate 23.
  • a cylinder 24 is arranged at the center of the surface of the supporting plate 21 opposite the screw rotor 18 side, and the coupling plate 23 is fixed on a tip part of a piston rod 26 which is fixed on a side opposite to the screw rotor 18 side of a piston 25 contained in the cylinder 24.
  • the slide valve 19 thus moves in an axial direction through the piston rod 26, the coupling plate 23 and the rod 22 as the piston 25 moves in an axial direction.
  • Working fluid which is supplied to operating chambers located at both sides of the piston 25 in the cylinder 24, is controlled by a fluid control device 28 based on a control signal from a compression section controller 27.
  • a fluid control device 28 is constituted such that the piston 25 moves toward the screw rotor 18 as shown in Fig. 1A when inner volume ratio is reduced, whereas the piston 25 moves apart from the screw rotor 18 as shown in Fig. 1B when inner volume ratio is raised.
  • variable inner volume ratio-mode inverter screw compressor as constituted above, capability regulation to a load is performed by a revolution number control of the electric motor 11 by an inverter 15. This eliminates unload control when the capability is regulated, and preventing operational efficiency from lowering. Furthermore, a capacity control valve for capacity control is also eliminated, simplifying a valve control mechanism.
  • the position of the slide valve 19 for the variable inner volume ratio is controlled by the compression section controller 27 so as to achieve the highest compressor efficiency corresponding to operating condition.
  • a low inner volume ratio command is issued, compressed gas is quickly discharged by moving the slide valve 19 (that is, a starting position of the discharge port 20) in an axial direction toward the electric motor 11 to advance the completion time of a compression step in the compression section.
  • a high inner volume ratio command is issued, compressed gas is slowly discharged by moving the slide valve 19 (that is, the starting location of the discharge port 20) in an axial direction toward the piston 25 to delay the completion time of a compression step in the compression section.
  • the variable inner volume ratio valve is composed of the slide valve 19.
  • the suction gas sucked from a suction port is introduced to the screw rotor 18 through the electric motor 11.
  • the suction gas is then compressed by the screw groove formed on the outer circumferential surface of the screw rotor 18 to be discharged from the discharge port 20 of the slide valve 19.
  • Fig. 2 is a view showing a capability/inner volume ratio control system of this variable inner volume ratio-mode inverter screw compressor.
  • a description is given for a screw compressor 31 mounted on a refrigerator, for heating coolant by compression as an example.
  • the refrigerator is composed of a screw compressor 31, a condenser 32, an expansion valve 33 and an evaporator 34, which are annularly connected in order.
  • the high temperature-high pressure coolant discharged from the screw compressor 31 is condensed by heat exchange with cold water or air in the condenser 32, and becomes low temperature-high pressure liquid coolant to be supplied to the expansion valve 33.
  • the low temperature-low pressure liquid coolant reduced in pressure in the expansion valve 33 evaporates by heat exchange with water in the evaporator 34 and becomes low pressure gas to return to the screw compressor 31.
  • the cold water cooled in the evaporator 34 is used for cooling.
  • a temperature sensor 35 is mounted on the coolant pipe of the evaporator 34, and a detection signal, which indicates cold-water temperature Tw from the temperature sensor 35, is inputted into a revolution number output section 37 of a control device 36.
  • the revolution number output section 37 then calculates a rotational frequency Hz of the electric motor 11 to obtain freezing capability required based on the difference between the inputted detection signal i.e. cold water temperature Tw as load side information and a preset temperature for example, and outputs the result to an optimum inner volume ratio output section 38 of the control device 36 and the inverter 15.
  • the inverter 15 controls the revolution number of the electric motor 11 based on the received rotational frequency Hz. Regulating capability to a load is thus performed.
  • a low-pressure side pressure sensor 40 is mounted on the suction side of the screw compression section 39 which includes the screw rotor 18 and the slide valve 19, and a high-pressure side pressure sensor 41 is mounted on the discharge side thereof.
  • the detection signal for indicating a low pressure LP from the low-pressure side pressure sensor 40 and the detection signal for indicating a high pressure HP from the high-pressure side pressure sensor 41 are then inputted into the optimum inner volume ratio output section 38.
  • the optimum inner volume ratio output section 38 detects the operating condition after setting the revolution number of the electric motor 11, based on the low pressure LP on the suction side and the high pressure HP on the discharge side which are based on the inputted detection signals.
  • the optimum inner volume ratio output section 38 then performs arithmetic processing based on the low pressure LP, the high pressure HP and the rotational frequency Hz from the revolution number output section 37 and calculates the optimum inner volume ratio in the present rotational frequency Hz to output the result to the compression section controller 27. Consequently, the compression section controller 27 controls the operation of the fluid control device 28 based on the received inner volume ratio. The inner volume ratio control is thus performed corresponding to operating condition.
  • the position of the slide valve 19 can be detected based on the operation position of the element.
  • the detection signal indicating the position SV of the slide valve 19 and coming from the fluid control device 28 is inputted into the optimum inner volume ratio output section 38 directly or alternatively through the compression section controller 27.
  • the optimum inner volume ratio output section 38 obtains the present inner volume ratio value based on the received position SV of the slide valve 19 to feedback control the optimum inner volume ratio value. This allows the variable inner volume ratio to be controlled accurately.
  • the optimum inner volume ratio output section 38 cumulates output inner volume ratio values from startup. Feedback control is performed by taking the cumulated inner volume ratio value as the present inner volume ratio value to calculate a controlled variable ⁇ VI to optimum inner volume ratio value.
  • Fig. 3 is a view showing a capability/inner volume ratio control system which is different from the capability/inner volume ratio control system of Fig. 2. Also in Fig. 3, the screw compressor 31 is mounted on the refrigerator. A control device 51 and an inverter 54 are constituted differently from the control device and the inverter of Fig. 2. Hereinafter, a description will be given mainly for the operations of the control device 51 and the inverter 54, and the members identical to the members shown in Fig. 2 have the same reference numbers as those in Fig. 2.
  • the detection signal from a temperature sensor 35 which indicates cold-water temperature Tw is inputted into a revolution number output section 52 of the control device 51.
  • the detection signal from the low-pressure side pressure sensor 40 which indicates the low pressure LP and the detection signal from the high-pressure side pressure sensor 41 which indicates the high pressure HP are inputted into an optimum inner volume ratio output section 53 of the control device 51.
  • the revolution number output section 52 then calculates the rotational frequency Hz of the electric motor 11 to obtain required freezing capability based on cold-water temperature Tw, and the revolution number of the electric motor 11 is controlled by the inverter 54. Regulating capability to a load is thus performed.
  • the inverter 54 of this embodiment can detect the driving voltage V and driving current A (or driving power W) of the electric motor 11, and sends these detected driving voltage V and driving current A (or driving power W) back to the revolution number output section 52.
  • the calculated rotational frequency Hz and the received driving voltage V and driving current A (or driving power W) are transmitted to the optimum inner volume ratio output section 53 by the revolution number output section 52.
  • the optimum inner volume ratio output section 53 similarly to the case of Fig. 2, performs arithmetic processing based on the low pressure LP and high pressure HP from the pressure sensors 40 and 41, the rotational frequency Hz from the revolution number output section 52 and the position SV of the slide valve'19 from the fluid control device 28, to calculate the controlled variable ⁇ VI to optimum inner volume ratio and to output the result to the compression section controller 27.
  • the change transition of the driving voltage V and driving current A (or driving power W) from the revolution number output section 52 are stored in the optimum inner volume ratio output section 53. And the inner volume ratio is controlled so that the driving voltage V and driving current A (or driving power W) are minimized as the inner volume ratio control is repeated.
  • the operation of the fluid control device 28 is controlled by the compression section controller 27 based on the received controlled variable ⁇ VI to feedback control the inner volume ratio corresponding to operating condition.
  • the optimum inner volume ratio output section 53 calculates the controlled variable ⁇ VI of the optimum inner volume ratio value by taking a cumulated inner volume ratio value obtained by cumulating output inner volume ratio values from startup as the present inner volume ratio value.
  • arithmetic processing is performed to calculate controlled variable ⁇ VI to optimum inner volume ratio.
  • the low pressure LP from the low-pressure side pressure sensor 40, the high pressure Hp from the high-pressure side pressure sensor 41 and the rotational frequencies Hz from the revolution number output sections 37 and 52 are stored in a memory in order. It is also possible that low pressure LP, high pressure HP and rotational frequency Hz are compared with the low pressure LP, high pressure HP and rotational frequency Hz in the previous inner volume ratio operation so as to obtain controlled variable ⁇ VI to optimum inner volume ratio based on the change transition.
  • This relation of the compression ratio, the optimum inner volume ratio and the operation frequency Hz is obtained at each coolant to include the relation to an arithmetic expression used when arithmetic processing is performed by the optimum inner volume ratio output sections 38 and 53 shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.
  • the electric motor 11 in the screw compressor is inverter-driven by the inverter 15.
  • the position of the slide valve 19 in an axial direction specifying the starting position of discharge is controlled by controlling the working fluid supplied to the operating chamber in the cylinder 24 by the fluid control device 28 based on the control signal from the compression section controller 27.
  • Regulating of capability to a load is performed by calculating rotational frequency Hz by the revolution number output sections 37 and 52 constituting part of the control devices 36 and 51 to obtain freezing capability required for cold water temperature Tw as load side information and then by controlling so that the revolution number of the electric motor 11 becomes the rotational frequency Hz under the control of the inverter 15 and 54. Therefore, the need for unload control is eliminated when capability regulation is performed, with the result that the operational efficiency is prevented from lowering. Furthermore, a capacity control valve for capacity control is eliminated, with the result that the valve control mechanism is simplified.
  • variable inner volume ratio is obtained by performing arithmetic processing based on the low pressure LP of the suction side, the high pressure HP of the discharge side and the rotational frequency Hz by the optimum inner volume ratio output sections 38 and 53 of the control devices 36 and 51 to calculate optimum inner volume ratio (or ⁇ VI) in the present rotational frequency Hz, and to determine the starting position of discharge by setting the position of the slide valve 19 in an axial direction by the compression section controller 27 and the fluid control device 28. Therefore, inner volume ratio can be set so that compressor efficiency is maximized corresponding to the rotational frequency Hz of the electric motor 11.
  • Fig. 5 shows the relation of freezing capability and compressor efficiency.
  • the horizontal axis indicates freezing capability Q, in which the freezing capability of a conventional variable inner volume ratio-mode screw compressor using variable inner volume ratio and unload control together at a frequency of 60 Hz is expressed as 100% in percentage.
  • the vertical axis indicates compressor efficiency.
  • the above compression ratio varies from 2.1, 3.9, 5.5 to 7.9.
  • variable inner volume ratio-mode inverter screw compressor which employs the variable inner volume ratio and the inverter control of this embodiment together
  • compressor efficiency is improved at any compression ratio in the freezing capability Q equal to or lower than 100% as compared to the case of the conventional variable inner volume ratio-mode screw compressor which employs variable inner volume ratio and unload control together.
  • freezing capability is lower
  • compressor efficiency become more improved, with the result that a larger effect is gained.
  • capability regulation to a load is controlled by the inverter. Therefore, capability regulation equal to or higher than 100% can be performed.
  • a conventional screw compressor which performs capability regulation to a load by unload control, cannot naturally perform capability regulation equal to or higher than 100%.
  • Figs. 6A and 6B show the relation of inner volume and pressure in the case at a frequency of 30 Hz (Fig. 6A) and the case at a frequency of 90 Hz (Fig. 6B).
  • the broken lines in the figures are curved lines which show the relation of inner volume and pressure in the case of the fixed inner volume ratio in which inner volume ratio is fixed to the optimum inner volume ratio value for a frequency of 60 Hz. It is to be noted that the dashed lines are curved lines which show the relation of inner volume and pressure during theoretical adiabatic compression.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)
  • Control Of Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)
EP03751474.2A 2002-10-16 2003-10-14 Schraubenverdichter mit variablem innenvolumenverhältnis mit steuerung durch einen frequenzumrichter Expired - Lifetime EP1553300B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002301870 2002-10-16
JP2002301870A JP4147891B2 (ja) 2002-10-16 2002-10-16 可変vi式インバータスクリュー圧縮機
PCT/JP2003/013117 WO2004036045A1 (ja) 2002-10-16 2003-10-14 可変内部容積比式インバータスクリュー圧縮機

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1553300A1 true EP1553300A1 (de) 2005-07-13
EP1553300A4 EP1553300A4 (de) 2009-09-02
EP1553300B1 EP1553300B1 (de) 2014-09-10

Family

ID=32105031

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03751474.2A Expired - Lifetime EP1553300B1 (de) 2002-10-16 2003-10-14 Schraubenverdichter mit variablem innenvolumenverhältnis mit steuerung durch einen frequenzumrichter

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20060039805A1 (de)
EP (1) EP1553300B1 (de)
JP (1) JP4147891B2 (de)
CN (1) CN100406738C (de)
AU (1) AU2003271184A1 (de)
ES (1) ES2503716T3 (de)
TW (1) TWI230761B (de)
WO (1) WO2004036045A1 (de)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2287444A1 (de) * 2009-08-19 2011-02-23 Hanbell Precise Machinery Co., Ltd. Rotationsschraubenverdichter mit Mitteln zur verbesserten Volumenverhältnisregulierung
US8459963B2 (en) 2007-10-10 2013-06-11 Carrier Corporation Screw compressor pulsation damper
CN107525319A (zh) * 2017-09-18 2017-12-29 特灵空调系统(中国)有限公司 空调控制系统及空调控制方法
CN112325502A (zh) * 2020-09-23 2021-02-05 浙江国祥股份有限公司 一种采用变频变内容积比压缩机的蒸发冷空气源热泵及控制方法
EP3080457B1 (de) 2013-12-12 2021-07-14 GEA Refrigeration Germany GmbH Verdichter
EP3910197A4 (de) * 2019-01-09 2022-09-21 York (Wuxi) Air Conditioning And Refrigeration Co., Ltd. Schraubenverdichter und steuerungsverfahren dafür

Families Citing this family (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4702639B2 (ja) * 2005-10-31 2011-06-15 株式会社前川製作所 液噴射式スクリュー圧縮機
DK1963678T3 (da) * 2005-12-12 2011-10-31 Johnson Controls Denmark Aps Skruekompressor
JP4949768B2 (ja) * 2006-08-10 2012-06-13 日立アプライアンス株式会社 スクリュー圧縮機
JP4183021B1 (ja) * 2007-06-11 2008-11-19 ダイキン工業株式会社 圧縮機および冷凍装置
ITPR20090054A1 (it) * 2009-07-10 2011-01-11 Robuschi S P A Compressore a vite a secco
CN101726135B (zh) * 2009-11-15 2013-05-08 广东工业大学 具有两种工作模式的空调系统及其控制方法
WO2011077724A1 (ja) 2009-12-22 2011-06-30 ダイキン工業株式会社 シングルスクリュー圧縮機
JP4735757B2 (ja) * 2009-12-22 2011-07-27 ダイキン工業株式会社 シングルスクリュー圧縮機
JP2011196223A (ja) * 2010-03-18 2011-10-06 Daikin Industries Ltd シングルスクリュー圧縮機
JP4947174B2 (ja) * 2010-03-18 2012-06-06 ダイキン工業株式会社 シングルスクリュー圧縮機
EP2616686B1 (de) * 2010-09-14 2017-01-04 Johnson Controls Technology Company System und verfahren zur steuerung des volumenverhältnisses
EP2623789B1 (de) * 2010-09-30 2019-08-14 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Schraubenverdichter
TWI400415B (zh) * 2010-12-17 2013-07-01 Ind Tech Res Inst 變頻螺旋式壓縮機之可變容量與可變排氣壓力的控制方法
CN102052316B (zh) * 2011-01-20 2013-01-02 上海康可尔压缩机有限公司 外转子涡旋永磁变频螺杆压缩机系统
JP5881403B2 (ja) * 2011-12-15 2016-03-09 三菱電機株式会社 スクリュー圧縮機
JP5888997B2 (ja) * 2012-01-18 2016-03-22 三菱電機株式会社 スクリュー圧縮機
WO2015051019A1 (en) * 2013-10-01 2015-04-09 Trane International, Inc. Rotary compressors with variable speed and volume control
EP3149335B1 (de) * 2014-06-02 2020-06-24 Carrier Corporation Schraubenverdichter
CN104912805B (zh) * 2015-06-30 2016-09-21 特灵空调系统(中国)有限公司 螺杆压缩机控制方法
CN106704194B (zh) * 2015-07-23 2019-03-22 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 压缩机内压比调节机构及单螺杆压缩机
CA3003677C (en) 2015-10-30 2023-09-19 Gardner Denver, Inc. Complex screw rotors
JPWO2017094057A1 (ja) * 2015-11-30 2018-07-12 三菱電機株式会社 シングルスクリュー圧縮機および冷凍サイクル装置
CN107269530A (zh) * 2017-06-08 2017-10-20 浙江德拉戈机械有限公司 一种永磁变频螺杆二级压缩空压机
CN108278208B (zh) * 2018-02-08 2024-03-08 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 螺杆压缩机转子结构及具有其的变频螺杆压缩机
CN108332464B (zh) * 2018-02-09 2019-12-10 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 压缩机控制方法、控制装置及空调机组
US10844860B2 (en) 2018-12-21 2020-11-24 Trane International Inc. Method of improved control for variable volume ratio valve
EP3933204A4 (de) 2019-03-01 2022-03-09 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Schraubenverdichter
CN110617639B (zh) * 2019-10-25 2021-03-16 浙江国祥股份有限公司 一种带可变内容积比装置的变频螺杆冷水机组及控制方法
WO2021106061A1 (ja) * 2019-11-26 2021-06-03 三菱電機株式会社 スクリュー圧縮機
CN114109823B (zh) * 2021-09-28 2022-11-22 上海履正能源科技有限公司 一种螺杆压缩机变频和容调滑阀结合的控制方法

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59211790A (ja) * 1983-05-18 1984-11-30 Hitachi Ltd 冷凍装置

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4351160A (en) * 1980-06-16 1982-09-28 Borg-Warner Corporation Capacity control systems for screw compressor based water chillers
US4412788A (en) * 1981-04-20 1983-11-01 Durham-Bush, Inc. Control system for screw compressor
JP3159762B2 (ja) * 1992-02-20 2001-04-23 株式会社前川製作所 Vi可変スクリュー型圧縮機
JP3261430B2 (ja) * 1992-08-28 2002-03-04 株式会社日立製作所 インバータ駆動スクリュー圧縮機
JP3354705B2 (ja) * 1994-04-28 2002-12-09 株式会社日立製作所 インバータ駆動スクリュー圧縮機
JP3914713B2 (ja) * 1996-02-19 2007-05-16 株式会社日立産機システム スクリュー圧縮機の運転方法及びスクリュー圧縮機
JP4092040B2 (ja) * 1999-03-31 2008-05-28 株式会社神戸製鋼所 スクリュ圧縮機
JP2001090684A (ja) * 1999-09-22 2001-04-03 Daikin Ind Ltd スクリュー圧縮機および冷凍装置
JP4415340B2 (ja) * 2000-06-02 2010-02-17 株式会社日立産機システム スクリュー圧縮装置とその運転制御方法
US6659729B2 (en) * 2001-02-15 2003-12-09 Mayekawa Mfg. Co., Ltd. Screw compressor equipment for accommodating low compression ratio and pressure variation and the operation method thereof

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59211790A (ja) * 1983-05-18 1984-11-30 Hitachi Ltd 冷凍装置

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of WO2004036045A1 *

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8459963B2 (en) 2007-10-10 2013-06-11 Carrier Corporation Screw compressor pulsation damper
EP2287444A1 (de) * 2009-08-19 2011-02-23 Hanbell Precise Machinery Co., Ltd. Rotationsschraubenverdichter mit Mitteln zur verbesserten Volumenverhältnisregulierung
EP3080457B1 (de) 2013-12-12 2021-07-14 GEA Refrigeration Germany GmbH Verdichter
CN107525319A (zh) * 2017-09-18 2017-12-29 特灵空调系统(中国)有限公司 空调控制系统及空调控制方法
EP3910197A4 (de) * 2019-01-09 2022-09-21 York (Wuxi) Air Conditioning And Refrigeration Co., Ltd. Schraubenverdichter und steuerungsverfahren dafür
US11953006B2 (en) 2019-01-09 2024-04-09 Tyco Fire & Security Gmbh Screw compressor and control method therefor
CN112325502A (zh) * 2020-09-23 2021-02-05 浙江国祥股份有限公司 一种采用变频变内容积比压缩机的蒸发冷空气源热泵及控制方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2004036045A1 (ja) 2004-04-29
US20060039805A1 (en) 2006-02-23
ES2503716T3 (es) 2014-10-07
JP2004137934A (ja) 2004-05-13
CN100406738C (zh) 2008-07-30
EP1553300B1 (de) 2014-09-10
EP1553300A4 (de) 2009-09-02
AU2003271184A1 (en) 2004-05-04
JP4147891B2 (ja) 2008-09-10
TW200412397A (en) 2004-07-16
CN1705826A (zh) 2005-12-07
TWI230761B (en) 2005-04-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1553300B1 (de) Schraubenverdichter mit variablem innenvolumenverhältnis mit steuerung durch einen frequenzumrichter
US11852145B2 (en) Rotary compressors with variable speed and volume control
KR101191674B1 (ko) 고정식 및 가변 압축기 시스템 용량 제어
US6619062B1 (en) Scroll compressor and air conditioner
JPH0240876B2 (de)
JP4949768B2 (ja) スクリュー圧縮機
EP3356681B1 (de) Radialverdichter mit durchsatzregelung und pumpverhütung durch axiale verschiebung des laufrades
WO2013146674A1 (ja) 2段圧縮装置
JPH05187728A (ja) 空気調和又は冷凍システムのヘッド圧力制御方法と制御装置
US6659729B2 (en) Screw compressor equipment for accommodating low compression ratio and pressure variation and the operation method thereof
CN100445561C (zh) 冷冻装置用螺杆压缩机
US20050155361A1 (en) Air conditioning system and method for controlling the same
US6526772B2 (en) Apparatus and method for controlling electric compressor
US11493046B2 (en) Scroll compressor
JPH021998B2 (de)
US20230184475A1 (en) Refrigeration cycle apparatus
JP2005282986A (ja) 内燃機関駆動ヒートポンプ式空調装置
WO2018146805A1 (ja) 冷凍装置
JP2581622B2 (ja) スクリュー圧縮機の容量制御方法及び装置
US12098722B2 (en) Method for determining a discharge pressure of a rolling piston compressor
CN219299517U (zh) 涡旋压缩机及热泵空调系统
JP2003161283A (ja) 高圧シェルタイプ圧縮機の油量制御器、冷凍サイクル及び高圧シェルタイプ圧縮機の油量制御方法
KR20240098628A (ko) 냉매 압축기 및 이의 제어 방법
JP2008134024A (ja) 冷凍サイクル装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20050413

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL LT LV MK

DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
A4 Supplementary search report drawn up and despatched

Effective date: 20090804

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20091127

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: F04C 18/16 20060101AFI20140211BHEP

Ipc: F04C 28/12 20060101ALI20140211BHEP

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20140422

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: GOTOU,NOZOMI

Inventor name: OHTSUKA, KANAME

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2503716

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

Effective date: 20141007

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 686836

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20141015

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 60346734

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20141016

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140910

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140910

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141211

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: VDEP

Effective date: 20140910

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140910

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 686836

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20140910

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140910

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140910

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150112

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140910

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140910

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140910

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140910

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 60346734

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140910

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20141031

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140910

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20141031

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20141031

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20150611

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20141014

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140910

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140910

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140910

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140910

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20031014

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20141014

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 14

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 15

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 16

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20220901

Year of fee payment: 20

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20220908

Year of fee payment: 20

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20220913

Year of fee payment: 20

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20221102

Year of fee payment: 20

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20220621

Year of fee payment: 20

P01 Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered

Effective date: 20230525

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R071

Ref document number: 60346734

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20231027

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: PE20

Expiry date: 20231013

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION

Effective date: 20231013

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION

Effective date: 20231015

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION

Effective date: 20231013

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION

Effective date: 20231015