EP1547925B1 - Wrapping device with pallet locating means - Google Patents
Wrapping device with pallet locating means Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1547925B1 EP1547925B1 EP03029162A EP03029162A EP1547925B1 EP 1547925 B1 EP1547925 B1 EP 1547925B1 EP 03029162 A EP03029162 A EP 03029162A EP 03029162 A EP03029162 A EP 03029162A EP 1547925 B1 EP1547925 B1 EP 1547925B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pallet
- platform
- unwinding
- axis
- rotation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B11/00—Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
- B65B11/04—Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material the articles being rotated
- B65B11/045—Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material the articles being rotated by rotating platforms supporting the articles
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a strip feeding device for feeding a strapping machine used in the field of packaging.
- the strapping machines are associated upstream with a reeling device for unwinding the strip from a reel in the strapping machine.
- Weaving device comprising a coil mounted on a horizontal axis fixed to the upper end of a vertical pole, the strip being unrolled from top to bottom.
- the document FR2717771 proposes a strip feeding device for feeding a strapping machine comprising a horizontal plate movable in rotation about a vertical axis, able to support a pallet on which are stacked horizontally several coils centered by relative to the axis of rotation of said tray, increasing the feed capacity and avoiding frequent and manual changes of empty reels.
- the strip is unwound horizontally starting with the top coil.
- this device poses problems of maintaining the pallet supporting the coils in the centering position on the turntable for the unwinding of the strip in the strapping machine. Indeed, because of the acceleration of the plate during the rotation and its rotational inertia, the pallet slips and is off-center causing the operator to stop the machine to refocus the pallet with respect to the axis of rotation of the plateau.
- the object of the present invention is to remedy these drawbacks by proposing a reeling device enabling the pallet to be held in a centered position on the plate throughout the unwinding process of the strip in a strapping machine.
- a stop means of the centering system consists of two stops between which is inserted a ridge at right angles to the pallet.
- Each stop will preferably be in the form of a vertical plate of rectangular shape, said plates of stop means being oriented perpendicular to each other so as to bear on one of the sides of the corresponding edge of the pallet which has the effect of locking it in the centering position relative to the axis of rotation of the plate and to prevent it from slipping and being offset during startup in rotation of the plate and throughout its rotation.
- the device according to the present invention comprises a frame 1 comprising a vertical axis 10 secured to the center of a circular plate 2 rotatably mounted around the latter.
- the axis 10 is connected via a chain 11 to a geared motor 12 for driving the plate 2 in rotation.
- a pallet 3 is placed and held in a centered position on the plate 12 by means of a centering system comprising stop means 4,4 'which pallet 3 supports five coils 5 of strip 50 for feeding a strapping machine 6.
- the strapping 50 is turned 90 ° and stretched on a free roller 51 corresponding to the height of the reel 5 selected in course and which is at the top of the stack of coils 5.
- the operator after having installed the pallet supporting the coils 5 on the plate 2, with the aid of a not shown forklift, engages the end of the strip 50 of the highest spool 5 in the strapping machine 2 .
- the coils 5 of strip are connected together, end to end, by means of a weld allowing the operator to introduce only once the strip 50 in the machine.
- FIG 2 shows that the centering system of the pallet 3 on the plate 2 consists of two diametrically opposed sets of two abutments 40,40 '.
- each abutment 40,40 ' is in the form of a metal plate fixed to the turntable 12 perpendicular to the plane thereof.
- the two abutments 40, 40 'of a set of abutments are arranged and oriented so that their respective contact planes with the sides 30, 30' of the corresponding angle of the pallet 3 form between them a right angle and intersect each other.
- the distance between the two straight lines 42 of the two sets of abutments 40,40 'diametrically opposite being substantially equal to that of the diameter of the circle 43.
- the two sets of abutments 40, 40 ' make it possible to block two opposite edges of the pallet 3 after insertion of the two ridges respectively between two abutments 40, 40' and to maintain the pallet 3 in the centering position with respect to the axis of rotation. 10 of the board rotating 2 during the rotation of the latter or during its rotation.
- each abutment 40,40 ' is extended at its upper edge by a flared portion 44,44' having the function of forming a guide. This operation facilitates the insertion of two of the opposite edges of the pallet 3 between the two abutments 40, 41 'of each corresponding abutment means 4 when the pallet is placed on the plate 2.
- the establishment of the pallet 3 on the plate 2 is performed using a pallet truck by sliding two of its opposite edges along the abutments 40,41 'to its final position on the turntable 2.
- the locking effect of the pallet 3 against the stops 40,41 ' is made thanks to the inertia developed by the turntable 2 during its rotation.
- FIG. 4 shows another embodiment of an abutment 40, 40 ', namely an abutment in the form of two studs 45, preferably of round section, an abutment means intended to block an edge of the pallet 3 then comprising four studs 45, two of which bear on one of the corresponding sides 30,30 'of the edge.
- the plane including the contact faces of two pads with one of the sides 30, 30 'of the edge will be perpendicular to the plane of the two other pads, which planes will intersect on the line 42 of the circle in which is inscribed the square pallet 3.
- the unwinding device may comprise to protect the operator a vertical grid secured to the turntable by surrounding the pallet and the coils.
- the grid will be of low or high height depending on whether the unwinding device is located respectively in the area of the production line or outside the production area.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Special Conveying (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention a pour objet un dispositif de dévidage de feuillard pour l'alimentation d'une machine à cercler utilisée dans le domaine du conditionnement.The present invention relates to a strip feeding device for feeding a strapping machine used in the field of packaging.
Les produits industriels ou autres qui sont transportés sur des palettes de manutentions peuvent être déséquilibrés lors de chocs violents entraînant leur chute. Pour éviter cela on a conçu des machines permettant d'assembler et de cercler, à l'aide d'un feuillard, ces produits en formant des blocs compacts plus stables.Industrial or other products that are transported on pallets of handling can be unbalanced during violent shocks resulting in their fall. In order to avoid this, machines have been devised for assembling and strapping, using a strip, these products by forming more stable compact blocks.
Les machines de cerclage sont associées en amont à un dispositif de dévidage permettant de dérouler le feuillard à partir d'une bobine dans la machine de cerclage.The strapping machines are associated upstream with a reeling device for unwinding the strip from a reel in the strapping machine.
On connaît des dispositif de dévidage comprenant une bobine montée sur un axe horizontal fixé à l'extrémité supérieure d'un poteau vertical, le feuillard étant déroulé de haut en bas.Weaving device is known comprising a coil mounted on a horizontal axis fixed to the upper end of a vertical pole, the strip being unrolled from top to bottom.
Cependant, dans ce type de support la capacité d'alimentation est limitée et l'opérateur est obligé de retirer la bobine de son axe lorsque celle-ci est vide pour la remplacer, ce qui nécessite l'arrêt momentané de la machine nuisant à la rentabilité du processus de cerclage. En outre la réglementation actuelle sur la manutention des objets lourds interdit à un opérateur de soulever des charges excédant un certains poids.However, in this type of support the power capacity is limited and the operator is obliged to remove the coil from its axis when it is empty to replace it, which requires the momentary shutdown of the machine affecting the profitability of the strapping process. In addition, the current regulation on the handling of heavy objects prohibits an operator from lifting loads exceeding a certain weight.
Pour remédier à ces inconvénients le document FR2717771 propose un dispositif de dévidage de feuillard destiné à alimenter une machine à cercler comprenant un plateau horizontal mobile en rotation autour d'un axe vertical, apte à supporter un palette sur laquelle sont empilées horizontalement plusieurs bobines centrées par rapport à l'axe de rotation dudit plateau, augmentant la capacité d'alimentation et évitant les changements fréquents et manuel des bobines vides. Le feuillard est déroulé horizontalement en commençant par la bobine du haut.To remedy these drawbacks, the document FR2717771 proposes a strip feeding device for feeding a strapping machine comprising a horizontal plate movable in rotation about a vertical axis, able to support a pallet on which are stacked horizontally several coils centered by relative to the axis of rotation of said tray, increasing the feed capacity and avoiding frequent and manual changes of empty reels. The strip is unwound horizontally starting with the top coil.
Toutefois ce dispositif pose des problèmes de maintien de la palette supportant les bobines en position de centrage sur le plateau tournant pour le déroulement du feuillard dans la machine à cercler. En effet, du fait de l'accélération du plateau lors de la mise en rotation et de son inertie en rotation, la palette glisse et est désaxée obligeant l'opérateur à arrêter la machine pour recentrer la palette par rapport à l'axe de rotation du plateau.However, this device poses problems of maintaining the pallet supporting the coils in the centering position on the turntable for the unwinding of the strip in the strapping machine. Indeed, because of the acceleration of the plate during the rotation and its rotational inertia, the pallet slips and is off-center causing the operator to stop the machine to refocus the pallet with respect to the axis of rotation of the plateau.
La présente invention a pour but de remédier à ces inconvénients en proposant un dispositif de dévidage permettant de maintenir la palette en position centrée sur le plateau tout au long du processus de déroulement du feuillard dans une machine à cercler.The object of the present invention is to remedy these drawbacks by proposing a reeling device enabling the pallet to be held in a centered position on the plate throughout the unwinding process of the strip in a strapping machine.
Le dispositif de dévidage selon la présente invention destiné à alimenter une machine à cercler comprend un plateau horizontal mobile en rotation autour d'un axe vertical, apte à supporter une palette sur laquelle sont empilées horizontalement plusieurs bobines centrées par rapport à l'axe de rotation du plateau et se caractérise essentiellement en ce que le plateau comporte un système de centrage de la palette sur le plateau comprenant au moins deux moyens de butée disposés de manière à bloquer deux arêtes opposées de la palette afin de maintenir cette dernière en position centrée par rapport à l'axe de rotation du plateau.The unwinding device according to the present invention for feeding a strapping machine comprises a horizontal plate movable in rotation about a vertical axis, able to support a pallet on which are stacked horizontally several coils centered with respect to the axis of rotation of the plate and is essentially characterized in that the plate comprises a centering system of the pallet on the plate comprising at least two stop means arranged to block two opposite edges of the pallet to maintain the latter in a centered position relative to to the axis of rotation of the plate.
Conformément à la présente invention, un moyen de butée du système de centrage consiste en deux butées entre lesquelles est insérée une arête en angle droit de la palette. Chaque butée se présentera de préférence sous la forme d'une plaque verticale de forme rectangulaire, lesdites plaques d'un moyen de butée étant orientées perpendiculairement l'une par rapport à l'autre de manière à venir en appui sur l'un des côtés de l'arête correspondante de la palette ce qui a pour effet de la bloquer en position de centrage par rapport à l'axe de rotation du plateau et d'éviter qu'elle glisse et soit désaxée lors du démarrage en rotation du plateau et tout au long de sa rotation.According to the present invention, a stop means of the centering system consists of two stops between which is inserted a ridge at right angles to the pallet. Each stop will preferably be in the form of a vertical plate of rectangular shape, said plates of stop means being oriented perpendicular to each other so as to bear on one of the sides of the corresponding edge of the pallet which has the effect of locking it in the centering position relative to the axis of rotation of the plate and to prevent it from slipping and being offset during startup in rotation of the plate and throughout its rotation.
Dans un autre mode de réalisation des butées celles-ci se présenteront chacune sous la forme d'au moins deux plots, de préférence de section ronde.In another embodiment of the abutments these will each be in the form of at least two pads, preferably of round section.
Les avantages et les caractéristiques de la présente invention ressortiront plus clairement de la description qui suit et qui se rapporte au dessin annexé, lequel en représente plusieurs modes de réalisation non limitatifs.
- la figure 1 représente une vue de profil d'un dispositif de dévidage selon la présente invention
- la figure 2 représente une vue en plan du plateau tournant et de la palette dans un mode de réalisation préférentiel des moyens de butée du système de centrage de la palette sur ledit plateau
- la figure 3 représente une vue de profil d'une butée du plateau tournant représenté à la figure 2, dans un mode de réalisation préférentiel
- la figure 4 représente une vue de profil d'un autre mode de réalisation d'une butée
- FIG. 1 represents a side view of a reeling device according to the present invention
- FIG. 2 represents a plan view of the turntable and pallet in a preferred embodiment of the stop means of the pallet centering system on said plate.
- FIG. 3 represents a side view of a stop of the turntable shown in FIG. 2, in a preferred embodiment
- FIG. 4 represents a profile view of another embodiment of an abutment
Si on se réfère à la figure 1 on peut voir que le dispositif selon la présente invention comporte un châssis 1 comprenant un axe 10 vertical solidarisé au centre d'un plateau circulaire 2 monté en rotation autour de ce dernier.Referring to Figure 1 it can be seen that the device according to the present invention comprises a frame 1 comprising a
L'axe 10 est relié par l'intermédiaire d'une chaîne 11 à un motoréducteur 12 permettant d'entraîner le plateau 2 en rotation.The
Une palette 3 est posée et maintenue en position centrée sur le plateau 12 grâce à un système de centrage comprenant des moyens de butées 4,4' laquelle palette 3 supporte cinq bobines 5 de feuillard 50 destiné à alimenter une machine à cercler 6.A
Afin d'engager à plat dans la machine à cercler 6 le feuillard 50, celui-ci est tourné de 90° et tendu sur un galet libre 51 correspondant à la hauteur de la bobine 5 sélectionnée en déroulement et qui se trouve au sommet de la pile de bobines 5.In order to engage flat in the strapping machine 6, the strapping 50 is turned 90 ° and stretched on a free roller 51 corresponding to the height of the
L'opérateur, après avoir installé la palette supportant les bobines 5 sur le plateau 2, à l'aide d'un chariot élévateur non représenté, engage l'extrémité du feuillard 50 de la bobine 5 la plus haute dans la machine à cercler 2.The operator, after having installed the pallet supporting the
Les bobines 5 de feuillard sont reliées entre elles, bout à bout, au moyen d'une soudure permettant à l'opérateur de n'introduire qu'une seule fois le feuillard 50 dans la machine.The
Enfin, quand toutes les bobines sont vides c'est à dire après que la totalité des bobines ait été dévidé sans arrêt de la machine, la palette 3 est enlevée et remplacée par une autre supportant d'autres bobines 5, de même diamètre ou de diamètre différent, sans que l'opérateur n'ait à effectuer de réglages particuliers.Finally, when all the coils are empty, ie after all the coils have been unwound without stopping the machine, the
La figure 2 montre que le système de centrage de la palette 3 sur le plateau 2 est constitué de deux ensembles diamétralement opposés de deux butées 40,40'. On peut voir également sur la figure 3 que chaque butée 40,40' se présente sous la forme d'une plaque métallique fixée sur le plateau tournant 12 perpendiculairement au plan de ce dernier. Les deux butées 40,40' d'un ensemble de butées sont disposées et orientées de manière que leurs plans de contact respectifs avec les côtés 30,30' de l'angle correspondant de la palette 3 forment entre eux un angle droit et se coupent en une droite 42 touchant le cercle 43 dans lequel est sensiblement inscrit la palette 3 de forme carrée, la distance entre les deux droites 42 des deux ensembles de butées 40,40' diamétralement opposés étant sensiblement égale à celle du diamètre du cercle 43.Figure 2 shows that the centering system of the
Les deux ensembles de butées 40,40' permettent de bloquer deux arêtes opposées de la palette 3 après insertion des deux arêtes respectivement entre deux butées 40,40' et de maintenir la palette 3 en position de centrage par rapport à l'axe de rotation 10 du plateau tournant 2 lors de la mise en rotation de ce dernier ou durant sa rotation.The two sets of
On notera également que chaque butée 40,40' se prolonge à son bord supérieur par une partie évasée 44,44' ayant pour fonction de former un guide. Cette opération facilite l'insertion de deux des arêtes opposées de la palette 3 entre les deux butées 40,41' de chaque moyen de butée 4 correspondant lors de la pose de la palette sur le plateau 2.Note also that each
La mise en place de la palette 3 sur le plateau 2 est réalisée à l'aide d'un transpalette en faisant glisser deux de ses arêtes opposées le long des butées 40,41' jusqu'à son positionnement final sur le plateau tournant 2. L'effet de blocage de la palette 3 contre les butées 40,41' est effectué grâce à l'inertie développée par le plateau tournant 2 lors de sa mise en rotation.The establishment of the
Si on se réfère à la figure 4 on peut voir une autre forme de réalisation d'une butée 40,40' à savoir une butée se présentant sous la forme de deux plots 45, de préférence de section ronde, un moyen de butée destiné à bloquer une arête de la palette 3 comprenant alors quatre plots 45 dont deux viennent en appui sur un des côtés 30,30' correspondants de l'arête. On comprendra que le plan incluant les faces de contacts de deux plots avec l'un des côtés 30,30' de l'arête sera perpendiculaire au plan des deux autres plots, lesquels plans se couperont en la droite 42 du cercle dans lequel est inscrite la palette carrée 3.FIG. 4 shows another embodiment of an
En outre le dispositif de dévidage selon la présente invention pourra comporter pour protéger l'opérateur une grille verticale solidarisée au plateau tournant en entourant la palette et les bobines. La grille sera d'une hauteur basse ou haute selon que le dispositif de dévidage est situé respectivement dans la zone de la ligne de production ou en dehors de la zone de production.In addition, the unwinding device according to the present invention may comprise to protect the operator a vertical grid secured to the turntable by surrounding the pallet and the coils. The grid will be of low or high height depending on whether the unwinding device is located respectively in the area of the production line or outside the production area.
Claims (5)
- Device for unwinding strapping to supply a strapping machine used in the packaging field including a horizontal platform (2) that rotates around a vertical axis (10), able to support a pallet (13) on which several coils (5) are piled horizontally, centred in relation to the axis of rotation of the platform (2) characterised in that the said platform (2) includes a system for centring the pallet (3) on the said platform (2) including at least 2 stopping devices (4) positioned so as to block two opposing edges of the pallet (3) in order to maintain the latter in a centred position in relation to the axis of rotation of the platform (2).
- Device for unwinding strapping according to claim 1 characterised in that a stopping device (4) in the centring system consists of a set of 2 stoppers (40, 40'; 45) between which a right-angled edge of the pallet is inserted (3).
- Device for unwinding strapping according to claim 2 characterised in that each stopper (40, 40') takes the form of a vertical plate rectangular in shape, the said plates being arranged perpendicular to each other so as to rest against one of the sides (30, 30') of the corresponding right-angled edge of the pallet (3) maintaining the latter in a centred position in relation to the axis of rotation of the platform (2).
- Unwinding device according to claim 2 characterised in that each stopper takes the form of at least two studs (45) preferably round in cross-section, each stopper device (4) intended to block one edge of the pallet (3) then consisting of four studs (45), two studs coming into contact with one of the sides (30, 30') of the said edge.
- Unwinding device according to any one of the above claims characterised in that it includes a vertical grille integral with the rotating platform (2) surrounding the pallet and the coils (5) at a low height or a high height depending on whether the unwinding device is situated respectively within the production line area or outside the area.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE60307867T DE60307867D1 (en) | 2003-12-18 | 2003-12-18 | Wrapping device with positioning device for a pallet |
AT03029162T ATE337225T1 (en) | 2003-12-18 | 2003-12-18 | WRAPPING DEVICE WITH POSITIONING DEVICE FOR A PALLET |
ES03029162T ES2271465T3 (en) | 2003-12-18 | 2003-12-18 | DEVICE FOR WRAPPING, EQUIPPED WITH POSITIONING MEANS OF A TARIFF PLATFORM. |
EP03029162A EP1547925B1 (en) | 2003-12-18 | 2003-12-18 | Wrapping device with pallet locating means |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP03029162A EP1547925B1 (en) | 2003-12-18 | 2003-12-18 | Wrapping device with pallet locating means |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1547925A1 EP1547925A1 (en) | 2005-06-29 |
EP1547925B1 true EP1547925B1 (en) | 2006-08-23 |
Family
ID=34530678
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03029162A Expired - Lifetime EP1547925B1 (en) | 2003-12-18 | 2003-12-18 | Wrapping device with pallet locating means |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1547925B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE337225T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE60307867D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2271465T3 (en) |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1259797B (en) * | 1992-11-12 | 1996-03-26 | PLASTIC FILM WELDING GROUP USED FOR THE WRAPPING OF GROUPS OF PALLETIZED PRODUCTS. | |
CA2158601C (en) * | 1995-07-05 | 2000-12-05 | Roger V. Bettenhausen | Apparatus for wrapping a package |
WO2002028719A1 (en) * | 2000-10-05 | 2002-04-11 | Fly Srl | Control system for package wrapping machines |
-
2003
- 2003-12-18 EP EP03029162A patent/EP1547925B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-18 DE DE60307867T patent/DE60307867D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-18 ES ES03029162T patent/ES2271465T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-18 AT AT03029162T patent/ATE337225T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2271465T3 (en) | 2007-04-16 |
DE60307867D1 (en) | 2006-10-05 |
EP1547925A1 (en) | 2005-06-29 |
ATE337225T1 (en) | 2006-09-15 |
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