EP1544539A1 - Einrichtung zum Verdampfen von Wasser mittels elektrischer Beheizung - Google Patents
Einrichtung zum Verdampfen von Wasser mittels elektrischer Beheizung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1544539A1 EP1544539A1 EP04029412A EP04029412A EP1544539A1 EP 1544539 A1 EP1544539 A1 EP 1544539A1 EP 04029412 A EP04029412 A EP 04029412A EP 04029412 A EP04029412 A EP 04029412A EP 1544539 A1 EP1544539 A1 EP 1544539A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- water
- evaporator
- heating element
- supply voltage
- steam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B1/00—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method
- F22B1/28—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method in boilers heated electrically
- F22B1/287—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method in boilers heated electrically with water in sprays or in films
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for evaporating water by means of electrical Heating, for use in household electrical appliances and power tools, with the The simplest way to produce drip-free steam.
- EP 1 026 306 describes a steam generator with a pump for an iron. That's it the great design effort shown, without relying on an electrical interconnection of To enter pump and heating.
- espresso machines In espresso machines is continuously water in an evaporator made of cast aluminum for Brought cooking and evaporation.
- a disadvantage of this method is that the car heating time long is that water vapor is not available drip-free, because there are espresso machines this requirement is not, and aluminum evaporators very strong to the formation of residues tend.
- the object of the invention is a device for evaporating water by means of electrical Heating, in the simplest way and with a minimum of cost Components drip-free water vapor for use in household electrical appliances and Power tools is generated.
- the advantage of the invention is that in the simplest way with a minimum Components troplenqueer water vapor is generated and the inventive device is used as a self-contained component. Another advantage is that through the low-mass construction of the evaporator the working temperature is reached quickly and through small dead times with change of the supply voltage also an immediate change of the Steam power occurs.
- the device is by applying the supply voltage 12 to the heating element 4 am Bottom of the evaporator 2 heated.
- the regulator contact 1 Upon reaching a temperature determined by the regulator contact 1, for example 160 ° C., opens the regulator contact 1 and turns off the heating element 4 from the supply voltage 12. As a result, a large part of the supply voltage 12 at the regulator contact 1 and the Water pump 3 starts via the suction hose 5 and the connecting hose 6 water to squirt into the water nozzle 7 of the evaporator 2. The water evaporates in the heated Evaporator 2 immediately and is at the steam pipe 8 drip-free as steam with high Pressure available. In this case, the evaporator 2 cools down and when reaching a likewise by the regulator contact 1 certain temperature, for example, 120 ° C, closes the ReglerAuth 1 again, the water pump 3 receives the supply voltage 12 is no longer and the heating element 4 is heated again. This process is repeated continuously.
- a temperature determined by the regulator contact 1 for example 160 ° C.
- the supply voltage 12 is completely available when heating the heating element 4 and When water pumping on the water pump 3, a small part of this voltage falls on Heating element 4 from. But since the electrical pump resistance is much larger (about one hundred times) as the electrical resistance of the heating element 4, is when pumping after the
- the regulator contact 1 is connected in series with the thermal fuse 9 and both are located on the outside of the hottest point at the bottom of the evaporator 2. On this Place is also inside the evaporator 2, the water to be evaporated from the water pipe. 7 injected.
- the housing of the evaporator 2 made of stainless steel sheet is so massearm and has very short heating times.
- the housing has a volume of about 100 Milliliter and is very shallow.
- the diameter of the base is about ten times greater than the height.
- the shape of the evaporator 2 need not be cylindrical. That is true technologically advantageous, but other geometries are suitable.
- the evaporator 2 is at the skew angle 10 inclined to the horizontal. This angle is for example between 5 ° and 10 ° and the Slope is always such that the water on the side of the water nozzle 7, so on the in Operation hottest place, flows.
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1:
- die prinzipielle Zusammenschaltung der einzelnen Bauteile in der Seitenansicht,
- Fig. 2:
- die prinzipielle Zusammenschaltung der einzelnen Bauteile in der Ansicht von unten.
Claims (9)
- Einrichtung zum Verdampfen von Wasser mittels elektrischer Beheizung, wobei zu einem Reglerkontakt (1), der einen Verdampfer (2) abhängig von einer Temperatur an eine Versorgungsspannung (12) zu - oder von dieser abschaltet, eine Wasserpumpe (3) parallel geschaltet ist, welche nach dem Öffnen des Reglerkontaktes (1) ihre Versorgungsspannung erhält und über einen Ansaugschlauch (5) sowie einen Verbindungsschlauch (6) Wasser in einen Wasserstutzen (7) des trocken aufgeheizten Verdampfers (2) spritzt, so dass tropfenfreier Wasserdampf an einem Dampfstutzen (8) mit hohem Druck zur Verfügung steht.
- Einrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Heizelement (4) sich am Boden des Verdampfers (2) befindet.
- Einrichtung nach den Ansprüchen 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich eine Thermosicherung (9) und der Reglerkontakt (1) in dem im Betrieb heißesten Bereich des Heizelementes (4) am Boden des Verdampfers (2) befinden.
- Einrichtung nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich der Wasserstutzen (7) über dem im Betrieb heißesten Bereich des Heizelementes (4) befindet.
- Einrichtung nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Verdampfer (2) um einen Schrägstellungswinkel (10) zwischen 5° und 10° so geneigt steht, dass das Wasser in dem Verdampfer (2) auf die Seite des Anschlusses des Wasserstutzens (7) läuft.
- Einrichtung nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass im inneren Bereich des Verdampfers (2) ein Prallblech (11) den Austritt von sprudelndem Wasser am Dampfstutzen (8) verhindert.
- Einrichtung nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die erzeugte Dampfmenge über die elektrische Leistung des Heizelementes (4) durch Verändern der Versorgungsspannung (12) einstellbar ist.
- Einrichtung nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gehäuse des Verdampfers (2) massearm aus Edelstahlblech mit einem Volumen von ungefähr 100 Milliliter besteht und der Durchmesser seiner Grundfläche ungefähr zehn mal größer ist als seine Höhe.
- Einrichtung nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der elektrische Widerstand der Wasserpumpe (3) sehr viel größer ist als der elektrische Widerstand des Heizelementes (4).
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI200430672T SI1544539T1 (sl) | 2003-12-15 | 2004-12-11 | Priprava za uparjanje vode z električnim ogrevanjem |
PL04029412T PL1544539T3 (pl) | 2003-12-15 | 2004-12-11 | Urządzenie do odparowywania wody za pomocą ogrzewania elektrycznego |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10358940A DE10358940B3 (de) | 2003-12-15 | 2003-12-15 | Einrichtung zum Verdampfen von Wasser mittels elektrischer Beheizung |
DE10358940 | 2003-12-15 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1544539A1 true EP1544539A1 (de) | 2005-06-22 |
EP1544539B1 EP1544539B1 (de) | 2008-01-23 |
Family
ID=34485409
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04029412A Not-in-force EP1544539B1 (de) | 2003-12-15 | 2004-12-11 | Einrichtung zum Verdampfen von Wasser mittels elektrischer Beheizung |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1544539B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE384915T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE10358940B3 (de) |
DK (1) | DK1544539T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2300697T3 (de) |
PL (1) | PL1544539T3 (de) |
SI (1) | SI1544539T1 (de) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1905330A1 (de) * | 2006-09-28 | 2008-04-02 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Dampferzeuger und Kochgerät damit |
WO2008044180A2 (en) * | 2006-10-09 | 2008-04-17 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Steam generator having a hot surface and means for spraying water on the hot surface |
US8177936B2 (en) | 2008-05-08 | 2012-05-15 | Dietmar Berghaenel | Device for evaporating calciferous water by means of electrical heating |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202007014365U1 (de) | 2007-10-12 | 2009-02-19 | Berghänel, Dietmar, Dr.-Ing. | Einrichtung zum Verdampfen von Wasser mit Sicherheitsfunktion |
CN103697448A (zh) * | 2012-09-27 | 2014-04-02 | 高耀宗 | 家用电热式汽化转换器 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2582028A1 (fr) * | 1985-05-20 | 1986-11-21 | Brenot Claude | Appareil de repassage a evaporation directe |
DE4312793A1 (de) * | 1993-04-20 | 1994-10-27 | Devilbiss Medizinische Produkt | Vorrichtung zur Bereitstellung warmen befeuchteten Atemgases |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4309240A1 (de) * | 1993-03-23 | 1994-09-29 | Ego Elektro Blanc & Fischer | Dampferzeuger mit einer Verdampfungskammer |
IT1311200B1 (it) * | 1999-02-01 | 2002-03-04 | Euro Star Srl | Generatore di vapore per macchine pulitrici, ferri da stiro,macchine per caffe' e simili. |
FR2808579B1 (fr) * | 2000-05-05 | 2002-08-23 | Brandt Cooking | Procede de regulation de temperature dans un four vapeur |
-
2003
- 2003-12-15 DE DE10358940A patent/DE10358940B3/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-12-11 DK DK04029412T patent/DK1544539T3/da active
- 2004-12-11 ES ES04029412T patent/ES2300697T3/es active Active
- 2004-12-11 EP EP04029412A patent/EP1544539B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2004-12-11 SI SI200430672T patent/SI1544539T1/sl unknown
- 2004-12-11 AT AT04029412T patent/ATE384915T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-12-11 PL PL04029412T patent/PL1544539T3/pl unknown
- 2004-12-11 DE DE502004006032T patent/DE502004006032D1/de active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2582028A1 (fr) * | 1985-05-20 | 1986-11-21 | Brenot Claude | Appareil de repassage a evaporation directe |
DE4312793A1 (de) * | 1993-04-20 | 1994-10-27 | Devilbiss Medizinische Produkt | Vorrichtung zur Bereitstellung warmen befeuchteten Atemgases |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1905330A1 (de) * | 2006-09-28 | 2008-04-02 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Dampferzeuger und Kochgerät damit |
WO2008044180A2 (en) * | 2006-10-09 | 2008-04-17 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Steam generator having a hot surface and means for spraying water on the hot surface |
WO2008044180A3 (en) * | 2006-10-09 | 2008-06-12 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | Steam generator having a hot surface and means for spraying water on the hot surface |
US8177936B2 (en) | 2008-05-08 | 2012-05-15 | Dietmar Berghaenel | Device for evaporating calciferous water by means of electrical heating |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK1544539T3 (da) | 2008-05-26 |
SI1544539T1 (sl) | 2008-06-30 |
DE502004006032D1 (de) | 2008-03-13 |
EP1544539B1 (de) | 2008-01-23 |
ATE384915T1 (de) | 2008-02-15 |
ES2300697T3 (es) | 2008-06-16 |
PL1544539T3 (pl) | 2008-07-31 |
DE10358940B3 (de) | 2005-06-09 |
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