EP1518472B1 - Vêtement fonctionnel avec au moins une couche extérieure et une couche intérieure - Google Patents

Vêtement fonctionnel avec au moins une couche extérieure et une couche intérieure Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1518472B1
EP1518472B1 EP04022468.5A EP04022468A EP1518472B1 EP 1518472 B1 EP1518472 B1 EP 1518472B1 EP 04022468 A EP04022468 A EP 04022468A EP 1518472 B1 EP1518472 B1 EP 1518472B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
outer layer
membrane
layer
inner membrane
functional
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP04022468.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1518472A1 (fr
Inventor
Astrid Benten
Peter Brass
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Polo Motorrad und Sportswear GmbH
Original Assignee
Polo Motorrad und Sportswear GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE20314820U external-priority patent/DE20314820U1/de
Application filed by Polo Motorrad und Sportswear GmbH filed Critical Polo Motorrad und Sportswear GmbH
Priority to PL04022468T priority Critical patent/PL1518472T3/pl
Publication of EP1518472A1 publication Critical patent/EP1518472A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1518472B1 publication Critical patent/EP1518472B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D3/00—Overgarments
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
    • A41D27/28—Means for ventilation

Definitions

  • the invention relates to functional clothing with at least one outer layer and an inner membrane.
  • Modern functional clothing today combines seemingly contradictory features. On the one hand it is impermeable to water acting from the outside, for example in the form of rain, and wind, on the other hand it offers a breathability which allows water vapor to be discharged from the inside to the outside. This combination of features allows the wearer of functional clothing during physically demanding activities in adverse weather conditions remains as dry as possible and supercooling is avoided by evaporative cooling.
  • Known functional clothing especially jackets and pants, often have a closable by a zipper ventilation opening which opens by opening the zipper outer layer and inner membrane simultaneously. These openings serve to ventilate the clothing or body layers below the inner membrane.
  • a disadvantage of these continuous ventilation openings is that their cooling function is locally limited to the areas of the openings and it comes, for example, in the rain through the ventilation opening for the ingress of water. This results in a non-uniform heat balance of the body and an unpleasant feeling of the wearer caused by local cooling.
  • the function of the inner membrane is also limited.
  • the functional membrane does not develop its full effect and, for example, can dissipate water vapor to the outside.
  • US 6,070,274 shows a similarly constructed motorcycle jacket, which also has an outer layer with vents, in which the vents be spanned by a net material.
  • the invention has the object to provide a functional clothing that avoids the aforementioned disadvantages of the prior art.
  • the inventors have recognized that the breathability of a functional membrane, as described by the water vapor transmission resistance, is highly dependent on the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the membrane.
  • the invention is based on the basic idea to improve the climate within the clothing by the functional membrane is cooled below the outer layer by an air flow. As a result, the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the membrane is increased and a better water vapor transport is achieved.
  • the functional clothing according to the invention has a closable, in particular watertight, closable ventilation opening in the outer layer, which can also be opened without opening the inner membrane.
  • the inner membrane can be kept closed below the vent and a flow of air into an intermediate space between the outer layer and inner membrane are passed. This is achieved in particular when the inner membrane has no opening at all or at least in the region of the ventilation opening of the outer layer.
  • the inner membrane can also be formed with its own, independently of the outer layer openable ventilation opening. If both ventilation openings are arranged one above the other, penetration through the outer layer is possible and inner membrane, for example, to bring out objects from the inside of the functional clothing.
  • the opening of the outer layer and the inner membrane may also be advantageous when driving at low speeds, or during breaks, especially at high ambient temperatures. It is particularly advantageous if the closure means of the inner vents is accessible from the interior of the jacket.
  • the ventilation opening according to the invention is designed such that it can be both open, as well as completely closed. Completely closing the ventilation opening prevents water from passing through the ventilation opening, for example when it rains, between the outer layer and the inner membrane. This prevents that in wet outdoor conditions a cooling effect occurs.
  • the inventors have in fact recognized that water on the outside of the inner membrane leads to an increased heat transfer through the inner membrane to the outside and thus causes a cooling.
  • the functional clothing is preferably designed as a jacket or pants. However, it can also be embodied in the form of other items of clothing, for example gloves, shoes, coveralls or the like.
  • the functional clothing is preferably a motorcycle clothing, a ski clothing, a hiking or outdoor clothing or a sailing clothing.
  • the inner membrane is windproof and breathable.
  • the functional clothing preferably has a plurality of ventilation openings. These can form a flow area for an air flow between them.
  • a plurality of ventilation openings in particular in connection with correspondingly arranged courses of seams which connect the outer and inner layers with each other, special flow areas can be created which ensure the largest possible possible overflow of the membrane surface.
  • the ventilation openings are particularly preferably arranged in the region of the forearms and / or on the front and / or back of the jacket at chest height.
  • a flow around the arm area and the upper chest and back area can be achieved.
  • the air flow follows, for example, the direction of flow of the wind on a motorbike: entry through openings in the area of the forearms and chest, exit through the openings in the back area.
  • a parachute effect, due to the increased air resistance when flowing through the functional clothing can be minimized.
  • vents in the area of the chest and back for example, run from top to bottom.
  • the ventilation openings are preferably made waterproof closable. This is particularly advantageous when used in heavy rain, because penetration of water into the intermediate layer is prevented.
  • a closure in particular a zipper can be used, which may be coated in particular water repellent.
  • the zipper can have textile upper and / or lower flaps, which cover the teeth of the zipper and increase the tightness of the closed zipper.
  • a net-like material can be arranged in the ventilation openings. This net is held by seams surrounding the ventilation openings and limits the opening area of the ventilation openings.
  • the net-like material is selected such that the air flow through the ventilation openings is influenced as low as possible However, penetration of foreign bodies in the intermediate layer is effectively prevented.
  • Fig. 3 shows a ventilation opening 1 in the open state.
  • a wind-permeable mesh material 3 is arranged, which prevents the penetration of foreign bodies in the intermediate layer.
  • the opening area of the ventilation opening 1 is restricted to the desired level.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Outer Garments And Coats (AREA)
  • Details Of Garments (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Vêtement fonctionnel comprenant au moins une couche externe et une couche interne, dans lequel il est prévu, dans la couche externe, au moins une ouverture d'aération (1) refermable et ouvrable indépendamment de la couche interne, caractérisé en ce que la couche interne se présente sous la forme d'une membrane interne active au plan respiratoire, imperméable au vent, qui est en communication d'écoulement avec l'ouverture d'aération (1).
  2. Vêtement fonctionnel selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'entre la couche externe et la membrane interne entre au moins deux ouvertures d'aération (1) est formée une zone d'écoulement pour un écoulement d'air (B) entre la couche externe et la membrane interne.
  3. Vêtement fonctionnel selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que la zone d'écoulement est délimitée par des points de jonction entre la couche externe et la membrane interne.
  4. Vêtement fonctionnel selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'ouverture d'aération (1) est fermée par une fermeture Éclair (2) étanche à l'eau.
  5. Vêtement fonctionnel selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un matériau en forme de treillis (3) perméable au vent est agencé dans l'ouverture d'aération (1).
EP04022468.5A 2003-09-23 2004-09-21 Vêtement fonctionnel avec au moins une couche extérieure et une couche intérieure Expired - Lifetime EP1518472B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL04022468T PL1518472T3 (pl) 2003-09-23 2004-09-21 Odzież funkcjonalna z co najmniej jedną zewnętrzną warstwą i z wewnętrzną membraną

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20314820U 2003-09-23
DE20314820U DE20314820U1 (de) 2003-09-23 2003-09-23 Funktionsbekleidung mit mindestens einer Außenschicht und einer Innenmembran
DE102004007811 2004-02-18
DE102004007811A DE102004007811B4 (de) 2003-09-23 2004-02-18 Funktionsbekleidung mit mindestens einer Außenschicht und einer Innenmembran

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1518472A1 EP1518472A1 (fr) 2005-03-30
EP1518472B1 true EP1518472B1 (fr) 2017-11-15

Family

ID=34195912

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04022468.5A Expired - Lifetime EP1518472B1 (fr) 2003-09-23 2004-09-21 Vêtement fonctionnel avec au moins une couche extérieure et une couche intérieure

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1518472B1 (fr)
PL (1) PL1518472T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2506571B (en) 2012-05-14 2017-10-18 Berghaus Ltd Garment vent
CH707394B1 (de) * 2012-12-19 2015-09-15 Lk Internat Ag Sportjacke mit Vorrichtung zur Wärmeregulierung.
JP6030812B1 (ja) 2015-03-24 2016-11-24 株式会社アシックス 上衣

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4513451A (en) * 1983-02-22 1985-04-30 Brown Michael A Variable ventilation system for garments
US5727256A (en) * 1995-12-04 1998-03-17 Sportailor, Inc. Sunlight protecting garments having convective ventilation
US5642526A (en) * 1996-06-10 1997-07-01 Thompson; Robert E. Convertible garment having a ventilation opening and a storage pouch
US6070274A (en) * 1998-09-18 2000-06-06 Vanson Leathers, Inc. Protective garments with floating armor and reduced bulk
WO2004008895A1 (fr) * 2002-07-17 2004-01-29 George Matthews Costume global universel

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL1518472T3 (pl) 2018-04-30
EP1518472A1 (fr) 2005-03-30

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