EP1501814A1 - Semicarbazidderivate zur bekämpfung von thromboembolischen krankheiten - Google Patents
Semicarbazidderivate zur bekämpfung von thromboembolischen krankheitenInfo
- Publication number
- EP1501814A1 EP1501814A1 EP03724967A EP03724967A EP1501814A1 EP 1501814 A1 EP1501814 A1 EP 1501814A1 EP 03724967 A EP03724967 A EP 03724967A EP 03724967 A EP03724967 A EP 03724967A EP 1501814 A1 EP1501814 A1 EP 1501814A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- phenyl
- semicarbazide
- aminomethylphenyl
- oxo
- oxopiperidin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 208000001435 Thromboembolism Diseases 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 150000003349 semicarbazides Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 108010074860 Factor Xa Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- -1 COOA Chemical group 0.000 claims description 113
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000003739 carbamimidoyl group Chemical group C(N)(=N)* 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 241000251730 Chondrichthyes Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 208000007536 Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004573 morpholin-4-yl group Chemical group N1(CCOCC1)* 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004214 1-pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000587 piperidin-1-yl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002399 angioplasty Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000010125 myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 206010002383 Angina Pectoris Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010003210 Arteriosclerosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010008190 Cerebrovascular accident Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010022562 Intermittent claudication Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010027476 Metastases Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000011775 arteriosclerosis disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007327 hydrogenolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000021156 intermittent vascular claudication Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000037803 restenosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000019695 Migraine disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- ZGBOJBHQKDKYBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3-carbamimidoylanilino)-3-[3-methyl-4-(2-oxopiperidin-1-yl)phenyl]-1-phenylurea Chemical compound C=1C=C(N2C(CCCC2)=O)C(C)=CC=1NC(=O)N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)NC1=CC=CC(C(N)=N)=C1 ZGBOJBHQKDKYBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- INMIOXCKGKCKDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-(aminomethyl)anilino]-3-[3-methyl-4-(2-oxopiperidin-1-yl)phenyl]-1-phenylurea Chemical compound C=1C=C(N2C(CCCC2)=O)C(C)=CC=1NC(=O)N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)NC1=CC=CC(CN)=C1 INMIOXCKGKCKDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006297 carbonyl amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:2])C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004866 oxadiazoles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- FOERFECFLBLWEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3-cyanoanilino)-3-[4-(2-oxopiperidin-1-yl)phenyl]-1-phenylurea Chemical compound C=1C=CC(C#N)=CC=1NN(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)NC(C=C1)=CC=C1N1CCCCC1=O FOERFECFLBLWEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DMURBCZVPGVRDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(n-(3-cyanophenyl)anilino)-3-(3-methyl-4-morpholin-4-ylphenyl)urea Chemical compound C=1C=C(N2CCOCC2)C(C)=CC=1NC(=O)NN(C=1C=C(C=CC=1)C#N)C1=CC=CC=C1 DMURBCZVPGVRDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010027599 migraine Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003797 solvolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- PDHJBVGZQLPOCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3-carbamimidoylanilino)-3-[3-chloro-4-(3-oxomorpholin-4-yl)phenyl]-1-phenylurea Chemical compound NC(=N)C1=CC=CC(NN(C(=O)NC=2C=C(Cl)C(N3C(COCC3)=O)=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 PDHJBVGZQLPOCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HXQQOBJRJABECN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3-carbamimidoylanilino)-3-[4-(2-oxopiperidin-1-yl)phenyl]-1-phenylurea Chemical compound NC(=N)C1=CC=CC(NN(C(=O)NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)N2C(CCCC2)=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 HXQQOBJRJABECN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QMICLVFOVCGRIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3-cyanoanilino)-3-[3-methyl-4-(2-oxopiperidin-1-yl)phenyl]-1-phenylurea Chemical compound C=1C=C(N2C(CCCC2)=O)C(C)=CC=1NC(=O)N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)NC1=CC=CC(C#N)=C1 QMICLVFOVCGRIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- YUKSLMYLJDJBAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(n-(3-carbamimidoylphenyl)anilino)-3-[3-chloro-4-(3-oxomorpholin-4-yl)phenyl]urea Chemical compound NC(=N)C1=CC=CC(N(NC(=O)NC=2C=C(Cl)C(N3C(COCC3)=O)=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YUKSLMYLJDJBAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LNGMUOHPROUWIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(n-(3-carbamimidoylphenyl)anilino)-3-[4-(2-oxopiperidin-1-yl)phenyl]urea Chemical compound NC(=N)C1=CC=CC(N(NC(=O)NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)N2C(CCCC2)=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 LNGMUOHPROUWIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MTGRZDZDKYASMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(n-[3-(aminomethyl)phenyl]-4-fluoroanilino)-3-[3-methyl-4-(2-oxopiperidin-1-yl)phenyl]urea Chemical compound C=1C=C(N2C(CCCC2)=O)C(C)=CC=1NC(=O)NN(C=1C=C(CN)C=CC=1)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 MTGRZDZDKYASMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RZMJGKMJOQOBCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(n-[3-(aminomethyl)phenyl]-4-fluoroanilino)-3-[4-(2-oxopiperidin-1-yl)phenyl]urea Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC(N(NC(=O)NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)N2C(CCCC2)=O)C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)=C1 RZMJGKMJOQOBCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KYNDLRVWLJKHNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(n-[3-(aminomethyl)phenyl]anilino)-3-(3-chloro-4-morpholin-4-ylphenyl)urea Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC(N(NC(=O)NC=2C=C(Cl)C(N3CCOCC3)=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 KYNDLRVWLJKHNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NCHRGIDFWFAFFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(n-[3-(aminomethyl)phenyl]anilino)-3-(3-chloro-4-piperidin-1-ylphenyl)urea Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC(N(NC(=O)NC=2C=C(Cl)C(N3CCCCC3)=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 NCHRGIDFWFAFFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UQLBTBDRSFFWPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(n-[3-(aminomethyl)phenyl]anilino)-3-(3-methyl-4-morpholin-4-ylphenyl)urea Chemical compound C=1C=C(N2CCOCC2)C(C)=CC=1NC(=O)NN(C=1C=C(CN)C=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 UQLBTBDRSFFWPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZBKBBULZHWXZSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(n-[3-(aminomethyl)phenyl]anilino)-3-(3-methyl-4-piperidin-1-ylphenyl)urea Chemical compound C=1C=C(N2CCCCC2)C(C)=CC=1NC(=O)NN(C=1C=C(CN)C=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZBKBBULZHWXZSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WVNQBJWRKYDTLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(n-[3-(aminomethyl)phenyl]anilino)-3-[3-chloro-4-(3-oxomorpholin-4-yl)phenyl]urea Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC(N(NC(=O)NC=2C=C(Cl)C(N3C(COCC3)=O)=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 WVNQBJWRKYDTLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UKIKVMCMDQWMOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(n-[3-(aminomethyl)phenyl]anilino)-3-[3-methyl-4-(2-oxopiperidin-1-yl)phenyl]urea Chemical compound C=1C=C(N2C(CCCC2)=O)C(C)=CC=1NC(=O)NN(C=1C=C(CN)C=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 UKIKVMCMDQWMOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UFVKSAWSRLMHJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(n-[3-(aminomethyl)phenyl]anilino)-3-[4-(2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl)phenyl]urea Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC(N(NC(=O)NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)N2C(OCC2)=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 UFVKSAWSRLMHJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WNPBDOFEIRQDRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(n-[3-(aminomethyl)phenyl]anilino)-3-[4-(2-oxo-3-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-3-yl)phenyl]urea Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC(N(NC(=O)NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)N2C(C3CCC2CC3)=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 WNPBDOFEIRQDRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LHYRTWZBFTZBAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(n-[3-(aminomethyl)phenyl]anilino)-3-[4-(2-oxopiperidin-1-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]urea Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC(N(NC(=O)NC=2C=C(C(N3C(CCCC3)=O)=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 LHYRTWZBFTZBAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UAKAXNYKSOUSGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(n-[3-(aminomethyl)phenyl]anilino)-3-[4-(2-oxopiperidin-1-yl)phenyl]urea Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC(N(NC(=O)NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)N2C(CCCC2)=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 UAKAXNYKSOUSGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DXDSNUWRKIRPAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(n-[3-(aminomethyl)phenyl]anilino)-3-[4-(2-oxopyridin-1-yl)phenyl]urea Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC(N(NC(=O)NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)N2C(C=CC=C2)=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 DXDSNUWRKIRPAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AHCXZDOPGDDADZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(n-[3-(aminomethyl)phenyl]anilino)-3-[4-(3-oxomorpholin-4-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]urea Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC(N(NC(=O)NC=2C=C(C(N3C(COCC3)=O)=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 AHCXZDOPGDDADZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FRQMDHAHXWAZIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-(aminomethyl)-n-(2-chlorophenyl)anilino]-3-[4-(2-oxopiperidin-1-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]urea Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC(N(NC(=O)NC=2C=C(C(N3C(CCCC3)=O)=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)Cl)=C1 FRQMDHAHXWAZIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VWSYXZNQXRJSEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-(aminomethyl)-n-(2-chlorophenyl)anilino]-3-[4-(3-oxomorpholin-4-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]urea Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC(N(NC(=O)NC=2C=C(C(N3C(COCC3)=O)=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)Cl)=C1 VWSYXZNQXRJSEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IOTCKRNWEVTRAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-(aminomethyl)anilino]-1-(2-chlorophenyl)-3-[4-(2-oxopiperidin-1-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]urea Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC(NN(C(=O)NC=2C=C(C(N3C(CCCC3)=O)=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)Cl)=C1 IOTCKRNWEVTRAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZQQKPWWVAUKGOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-(aminomethyl)anilino]-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-[3-methyl-4-(2-oxopiperidin-1-yl)phenyl]urea Chemical compound C=1C=C(N2C(CCCC2)=O)C(C)=CC=1NC(=O)N(C=1C=CC(F)=CC=1)NC1=CC=CC(CN)=C1 ZQQKPWWVAUKGOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HZNZTQPNLHJVOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-(aminomethyl)anilino]-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-[3-methyl-4-(3-oxomorpholin-4-yl)phenyl]urea Chemical compound C=1C=C(N2C(COCC2)=O)C(C)=CC=1NC(=O)N(C=1C=CC(F)=CC=1)NC1=CC=CC(CN)=C1 HZNZTQPNLHJVOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UZXOVJMWMUMIEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-(aminomethyl)anilino]-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-[4-(2-oxopiperidin-1-yl)phenyl]urea Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC(NN(C(=O)NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)N2C(CCCC2)=O)C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)=C1 UZXOVJMWMUMIEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VKHUIWBCBHGMRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-(aminomethyl)anilino]-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-[4-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)phenyl]urea Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC(NN(C(=O)NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)N2C(CCC2)=O)C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)=C1 VKHUIWBCBHGMRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZOKQJPJFBUUVFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-(aminomethyl)anilino]-3-(3-chloro-4-morpholin-4-ylphenyl)-1-phenylurea Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC(NN(C(=O)NC=2C=C(Cl)C(N3CCOCC3)=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 ZOKQJPJFBUUVFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KNIIDLZFTLDQBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-(aminomethyl)anilino]-3-(3-chloro-4-piperidin-1-ylphenyl)-1-phenylurea Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC(NN(C(=O)NC=2C=C(Cl)C(N3CCCCC3)=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 KNIIDLZFTLDQBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MCMHYNDAYXEETM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-(aminomethyl)anilino]-3-(3-methyl-4-piperidin-1-ylphenyl)-1-phenylurea Chemical compound C=1C=C(N2CCCCC2)C(C)=CC=1NC(=O)N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)NC1=CC=CC(CN)=C1 MCMHYNDAYXEETM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HQJBZWQKSLGSSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-(aminomethyl)anilino]-3-[3-chloro-4-(3-oxomorpholin-4-yl)phenyl]-1-phenylurea Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC(NN(C(=O)NC=2C=C(Cl)C(N3C(COCC3)=O)=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 HQJBZWQKSLGSSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SEVZBXRSTUAVJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-(aminomethyl)anilino]-3-[3-methyl-4-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)phenyl]-1-phenylurea Chemical compound C=1C=C(N2C(CCC2)=O)C(C)=CC=1NC(=O)N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)NC1=CC=CC(CN)=C1 SEVZBXRSTUAVJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CFZYWGQOPCOJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-(aminomethyl)anilino]-3-[4-(2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl)phenyl]-1-phenylurea Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC(NN(C(=O)NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)N2C(OCC2)=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 CFZYWGQOPCOJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SAXRLLMGMZEWOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-(aminomethyl)anilino]-3-[4-(2-oxo-3-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-3-yl)phenyl]-1-phenylurea Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC(NN(C(=O)NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)N2C(C3CCC2CC3)=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 SAXRLLMGMZEWOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NSZFBKSDBKYTNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-(aminomethyl)anilino]-3-[4-(2-oxopiperidin-1-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1-phenylurea Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC(NN(C(=O)NC=2C=C(C(N3C(CCCC3)=O)=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 NSZFBKSDBKYTNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LLXHXSZAGVQRSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-(aminomethyl)anilino]-3-[4-(2-oxopiperidin-1-yl)phenyl]-1-phenylurea Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC(NN(C(=O)NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)N2C(CCCC2)=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 LLXHXSZAGVQRSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VTDGVUGQOJIWTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-(aminomethyl)anilino]-3-[4-(2-oxopyridin-1-yl)phenyl]-1-phenylurea Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC(NN(C(=O)NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)N2C(C=CC=C2)=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 VTDGVUGQOJIWTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010039209 Blood Coagulation Factors Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 102000015081 Blood Coagulation Factors Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004103 aminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003114 blood coagulation factor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- NGHYBDFEKLBKMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(n-(3-carbamimidoylphenyl)anilino)-3-(3-methyl-4-morpholin-4-ylphenyl)urea Chemical compound C=1C=C(N2CCOCC2)C(C)=CC=1NC(=O)NN(C=1C=C(C=CC=1)C(N)=N)C1=CC=CC=C1 NGHYBDFEKLBKMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SLYQFIMKTBJWPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(n-(3-carbamimidoylphenyl)anilino)-3-[3-methyl-4-(2-oxopiperidin-1-yl)phenyl]urea Chemical compound C=1C=C(N2C(CCCC2)=O)C(C)=CC=1NC(=O)NN(C=1C=C(C=CC=1)C(N)=N)C1=CC=CC=C1 SLYQFIMKTBJWPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FVMCLRKFHWSVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(n-[3-(aminomethyl)phenyl]anilino)-3-[3-methyl-4-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)phenyl]urea Chemical compound C=1C=C(N2C(CCC2)=O)C(C)=CC=1NC(=O)NN(C=1C=C(CN)C=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 FVMCLRKFHWSVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- RWTNPBWLLIMQHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N fexofenadine Chemical group C1=CC(C(C)(C(O)=O)C)=CC=C1C(O)CCCN1CCC(C(O)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 RWTNPBWLLIMQHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 21
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 19
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 108090000190 Thrombin Proteins 0.000 description 9
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229960004072 thrombin Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 239000003146 anticoagulant agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzonitrile Substances N#CC1=CC=CC=C1 JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 7
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 6
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 108010048049 Factor IXa Proteins 0.000 description 5
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 5
- 230000002785 anti-thrombosis Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229940127219 anticoagulant drug Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 230000023555 blood coagulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioacetamide Natural products CC(N)=O DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000009424 thromboembolic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003088 (fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010054265 Factor VIIa Proteins 0.000 description 3
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 3
- PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyldiimidazole Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(=O)N1C=CN=C1 PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000012154 double-distilled water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 3
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVKWVMOTHUYVKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-amino-2-methylphenyl)piperidin-2-one Chemical compound CC1=CC(N)=CC=C1N1C(=O)CCCC1 BVKWVMOTHUYVKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical group COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KNOTXXUXSBIPQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-4-morpholin-4-ylaniline Chemical compound CC1=CC(N)=CC=C1N1CCOCC1 KNOTXXUXSBIPQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon disulfide Chemical compound S=C=S QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010014173 Factor X Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229940123583 Factor Xa inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 102000009123 Fibrin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010073385 Fibrin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- BWGVNKXGVNDBDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fibrin monomer Chemical compound CNC(=O)CNC(=O)CN BWGVNKXGVNDBDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- AVKHCKXGKPAGEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenicarbazide Chemical compound NC(=O)NNC1=CC=CC=C1 AVKHCKXGKPAGEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007868 Raney catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000564 Raney nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010000499 Thromboplastin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000002262 Thromboplastin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001409 amidines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004063 butyryl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- OPQARKPSCNTWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Cu+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O OPQARKPSCNTWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003754 ethoxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 229940012414 factor viia Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000010265 fast atom bombardment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229950003499 fibrin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- TWBYWOBDOCUKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isonicotinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=NC=C1 TWBYWOBDOCUKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000014508 negative regulation of coagulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxadiazole Chemical group C1=CON=N1 WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 2
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960001206 phenicarbazide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pimelic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCC(O)=O WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002537 thrombolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetin Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC(OC(C)=O)COC(C)=O URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1.O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1 QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNISEZBAYYIQFB-PHDIDXHHSA-N (2r,3r)-2,3-diacetyloxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)O[C@@H](C(O)=O)[C@H](C(O)=O)OC(C)=O DNISEZBAYYIQFB-PHDIDXHHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JUSWZYFYLXTMLJ-JTQLQIEISA-N (2s)-1-(benzenesulfonyl)pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 JUSWZYFYLXTMLJ-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQYKQWFHJOBBAO-JTQLQIEISA-N (2s)-1-benzoylpyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RQYKQWFHJOBBAO-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- GETTZEONDQJALK-UHFFFAOYSA-N (trifluoromethyl)benzene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC=C1 GETTZEONDQJALK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005919 1,2,2-trimethylpropyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNHDAKUGFHSZEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dioxane;hydrate Chemical compound O.C1COCCO1 RNHDAKUGFHSZEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXPHUCXHEHBWKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3-cyanoanilino)-3-[3-methyl-4-(2-oxopiperidin-1-yl)phenyl]urea Chemical compound C=1C=C(N2C(CCCC2)=O)C(C)=CC=1NC(=O)NNC1=CC=CC(C#N)=C1 UXPHUCXHEHBWKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XWDUBOSLSYWJTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-aminophenyl)piperidin-2-one Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1N1C(=O)CCCC1 XWDUBOSLSYWJTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODYHIMJONXAYIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(n-[3-(aminomethyl)phenyl]-4-fluoroanilino)-3-[3-methyl-4-(3-oxomorpholin-4-yl)phenyl]urea Chemical compound C=1C=C(N2C(COCC2)=O)C(C)=CC=1NC(=O)NN(C=1C=C(CN)C=CC=1)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 ODYHIMJONXAYIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FLPOFMXZVTVPFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(n-[3-(aminomethyl)phenyl]-4-fluoroanilino)-3-[4-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)phenyl]urea Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC(N(NC(=O)NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)N2C(CCC2)=O)C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)=C1 FLPOFMXZVTVPFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LOUKYBCTVUHAAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-(aminomethyl)anilino]-1-(2-chlorophenyl)-3-[4-(3-oxomorpholin-4-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]urea Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC(NN(C(=O)NC=2C=C(C(N3C(COCC3)=O)=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)Cl)=C1 LOUKYBCTVUHAAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQACHBOJNKNLBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-(aminomethyl)anilino]-3-[4-(3-oxomorpholin-4-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1-phenylurea Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC(NN(C(=O)NC=2C=C(C(N3C(COCC3)=O)=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 WQACHBOJNKNLBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- INAYJPHGGFBRDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-anilino-1,3-diphenylurea Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NN(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 INAYJPHGGFBRDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006218 1-ethylbutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000006219 1-ethylpentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- XUCYJGMIICONES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-fluoro-2-methyl-4-nitrobenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=CC=C1F XUCYJGMIICONES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PZNPLUBHRSSFHT-RRHRGVEJSA-N 1-hexadecanoyl-2-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[C@@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC PZNPLUBHRSSFHT-RRHRGVEJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UZYQSNQJLWTICD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(n-benzoylanilino)-2,2-dinitroacetic acid Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1N(C(C(=O)O)([N+]([O-])=O)[N+]([O-])=O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 UZYQSNQJLWTICD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OXQGTIUCKGYOAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylbutanoic acid Chemical compound CCC(CC)C(O)=O OXQGTIUCKGYOAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IZXIZTKNFFYFOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Oxazolidone Chemical class O=C1NCCO1 IZXIZTKNFFYFOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMGUEILFFWDGFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzoyl-2-benzoyloxy-3-hydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C(C(C(O)=O)O)(C(O)=O)OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KMGUEILFFWDGFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006176 2-ethylbutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004493 2-methylbut-1-yl group Chemical group CC(C*)CC 0.000 description 1
- 125000005916 2-methylpentyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- NJXPYZHXZZCTNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-aminobenzonitrile Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(C#N)=C1 NJXPYZHXZZCTNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWZICGHUTPQXIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-anilinobenzonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1=CC=CC(NC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 GWZICGHUTPQXIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBOSIWQIJOMACM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydrazinylbenzonitrile Chemical compound NNC1=CC=CC(C#N)=C1 SBOSIWQIJOMACM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KVBWBCRPWVKFQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-iodobenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(I)=C1 KVBWBCRPWVKFQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STKBMPIDGFXBIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-4-piperidin-1-ylaniline Chemical compound CC1=CC(N)=CC=C1N1CCCCC1 STKBMPIDGFXBIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXGBHCCAZHQXQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-4-pyrrolidin-1-ylaniline Chemical compound CC1=CC(N)=CC=C1N1CCCC1 HXGBHCCAZHQXQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005917 3-methylpentyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- LQPUAYMERQENBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2-methyl-4-nitrophenyl)morpholine Chemical compound CC1=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=CC=C1N1CCOCC1 LQPUAYMERQENBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004217 4-methoxybenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- WRKWRSUBQVBAQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-morpholin-4-yl-3-(trifluoromethyl)aniline Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC(N)=CC=C1N1CCOCC1 WRKWRSUBQVBAQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TYEBENLBGQAVOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methoxypiperazin-2-one Chemical compound COC1CNCC(=O)N1 TYEBENLBGQAVOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KKJUPNGICOCCDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-N,N-Dimethylamino-1,2,3,4,5-pentathiocyclooctane Chemical compound CN(C)C1CSSSSSC1 KKJUPNGICOCCDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010002388 Angina unstable Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 200000000007 Arterial disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010003178 Arterial thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aspirin Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002284 Cellulose triacetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000021910 Cerebral Arterial disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010054218 Factor VIII Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000001690 Factor VIII Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010049003 Fibrinogen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000008946 Fibrinogen Human genes 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910004373 HOAc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLJMIAZQFJUAGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N NC=1C=C(C=CC1)N(NC(=O)NC1=CC(=C(C=C1)N1C(CCCC1)=O)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound NC=1C=C(C=CC1)N(NC(=O)NC1=CC(=C(C=C1)N1C(CCCC1)=O)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZLJMIAZQFJUAGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000015636 Oligopeptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010038807 Oligopeptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010061902 Pancreatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000035195 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003482 Pinner synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000015795 Platelet Membrane Glycoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010010336 Platelet Membrane Glycoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010094028 Prothrombin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100027378 Prothrombin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000010378 Pulmonary Embolism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N R-2-phenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010038563 Reocclusion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100037486 Reverse transcriptase/ribonuclease H Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010022999 Serine Proteases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000012479 Serine Proteases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108010023197 Streptokinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 108090000373 Tissue Plasminogen Activator Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108050006955 Tissue-type plasminogen activator Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000007814 Unstable Angina Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108090000435 Urokinase-type plasminogen activator Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003990 Urokinase-type plasminogen activator Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010047249 Venous thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N [(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-diacetyloxy-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-triacetyloxy-6-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-triacetyloxy-2-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O1)OC(C)=O)COC(=O)C)[C@@H]1[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001138 acetylsalicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VZTDIZULWFCMLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium formate Chemical compound [NH4+].[O-]C=O VZTDIZULWFCMLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001448 anilines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002429 anti-coagulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000259 anti-tumor effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003435 aroyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 206010003246 arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000005098 aryl alkoxy carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005161 aryl oxy carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004391 aryl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003143 atherosclerotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960000686 benzalkonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003938 benzyl alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(dimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[NH+](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001584 benzyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 229920002988 biodegradable polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004621 biodegradable polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- LHHCSNFAOIFYRV-DOVBMPENSA-N boceprevir Chemical compound O=C([C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](C2(C)C)CN1C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)NC(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)NC(C(=O)C(N)=O)CC1CCC1 LHHCSNFAOIFYRV-DOVBMPENSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- MIOPJNTWMNEORI-UHFFFAOYSA-N camphorsulfonic acid Chemical class C1CC2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)CC1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FFGPTBGBLSHEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbamazepine Chemical compound C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2N(C(=O)N)C2=CC=CC=C21 FFGPTBGBLSHEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000001589 carboacyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FZFAMSAMCHXGEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro formate Chemical compound ClOC=O FZFAMSAMCHXGEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013375 chromatographic separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004351 coronary vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WMKGGPCROCCUDY-PHEQNACWSA-N dibenzylideneacetone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1\C=C\C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WMKGGPCROCCUDY-PHEQNACWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOC SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004683 dihydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006196 drop Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCS([O-])(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940031098 ethanolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AEOCXXJPGCBFJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethionamide Chemical compound CCC1=CC(C(N)=S)=CC=N1 AEOCXXJPGCBFJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003889 eye drop Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940012356 eye drops Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000301 factor viii Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940012952 fibrinogen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013773 glyceryl triacetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001631 haemodialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000322 hemodialysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000023597 hemostasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003104 hexanoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxylamine hydrochloride Substances Cl.ON WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WCYJQVALWQMJGE-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].O[NH3+] WCYJQVALWQMJGE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000002463 imidates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000027866 inflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000004332 intermediate coronary syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004491 isohexyl group Chemical group C(CCC(C)C)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- TYQCGQRIZGCHNB-JLAZNSOCSA-N l-ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(O)=C(O)C1=O TYQCGQRIZGCHNB-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000015486 malignant pancreatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960002510 mandelic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009401 metastasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000002406 microsurgery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004784 molecular pathogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004682 monohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000031225 myocardial ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-hydroxy-2-propan-2-ylsulfonylethanimidamide Chemical compound CC(C)S(=O)(=O)CC(N)=NO LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007922 nasal spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940097496 nasal spray Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002828 nitro derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitromethane Chemical compound C[N+]([O-])=O LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000018 nitroso group Chemical group N(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940021317 other blood product in atc Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BSCHIACBONPEOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolane;hydrate Chemical compound O.C1CCOC1 BSCHIACBONPEOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003232 p-nitrobenzoyl group Chemical group [N+](=O)([O-])C1=CC=C(C(=O)*)C=C1 0.000 description 1
- 201000002528 pancreatic cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008443 pancreatic carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006340 pentafluoro ethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003538 pentan-3-yl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- DGTNSSLYPYDJGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl isocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=CC=C1 DGTNSSLYPYDJGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003884 phenylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HKOOXMFOFWEVGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylhydrazine Chemical compound NNC1=CC=CC=C1 HKOOXMFOFWEVGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ANRQGKOBLBYXFM-UHFFFAOYSA-M phenylmagnesium bromide Chemical compound Br[Mg]C1=CC=CC=C1 ANRQGKOBLBYXFM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N picric acid Chemical class OC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- XUWHAWMETYGRKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCCN1 XUWHAWMETYGRKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pivalic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(O)=O IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VKJKEPKFPUWCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium chlorate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]Cl(=O)=O VKJKEPKFPUWCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940039716 prothrombin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003548 sec-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003355 serines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008347 soybean phospholipid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000010110 spontaneous platelet aggregation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005202 streptokinase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000005931 tert-butyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(OC(*)=O)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229960000103 thrombolytic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005425 toluyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002622 triacetin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ZHXAZZQXWJJBHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylbismuthane Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1[Bi](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZHXAZZQXWJJBHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005356 urokinase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003774 valeryl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D207/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D207/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D207/18—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
- C07D207/22—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D207/24—Oxygen or sulfur atoms
- C07D207/26—2-Pyrrolidones
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/06—Antimigraine agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
- A61P35/04—Antineoplastic agents specific for metastasis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
- A61P7/02—Antithrombotic agents; Anticoagulants; Platelet aggregation inhibitors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/08—Vasodilators for multiple indications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D211/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D211/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D211/68—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
- C07D211/72—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms, with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/74—Oxygen atoms
- C07D211/76—Oxygen atoms attached in position 2 or 6
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/62—Oxygen or sulfur atoms
- C07D213/63—One oxygen atom
- C07D213/64—One oxygen atom attached in position 2 or 6
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D223/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing seven-membered rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D223/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing seven-membered rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
- C07D223/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing seven-membered rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D223/08—Oxygen atoms
- C07D223/10—Oxygen atoms attached in position 2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D237/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazine or hydrogenated 1,2-diazine rings
- C07D237/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazine or hydrogenated 1,2-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D237/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazine or hydrogenated 1,2-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D237/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazine or hydrogenated 1,2-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D237/14—Oxygen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D241/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings
- C07D241/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D241/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having one or two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D241/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having one or two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with oxygen atoms directly attached to ring carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D263/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings
- C07D263/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D263/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
- C07D263/16—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D263/18—Oxygen atoms
- C07D263/20—Oxygen atoms attached in position 2
- C07D263/22—Oxygen atoms attached in position 2 with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, directly attached to other ring carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D265/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one nitrogen atom and one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D265/28—1,4-Oxazines; Hydrogenated 1,4-oxazines
- C07D265/30—1,4-Oxazines; Hydrogenated 1,4-oxazines not condensed with other rings
- C07D265/32—1,4-Oxazines; Hydrogenated 1,4-oxazines not condensed with other rings with oxygen atoms directly attached to ring carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D295/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
- C07D295/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms
- C07D295/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly or doubly bound nitrogen atoms
- C07D295/135—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly or doubly bound nitrogen atoms with the ring nitrogen atoms and the substituent nitrogen atoms separated by carbocyclic rings or by carbon chains interrupted by carbocyclic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D453/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinuclidine or iso-quinuclidine ring systems, e.g. quinine alkaloids
- C07D453/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinuclidine or iso-quinuclidine ring systems, e.g. quinine alkaloids containing isoquinuclidine ring systems
Definitions
- the invention relates to compounds of the formula I.
- T is a mono- or dinuclear saturated or unsaturated
- Heterocycle with 1 to 4 N, O and / or S atoms which can be substituted one, two or three times by carbonyl oxygen and / or OH, shark or A, Ar unsubstituted or one, two or three times by A, OH, OA,
- the invention was based on the task of finding new compounds with valuable properties, in particular those which can be used for the production of medicaments. 0
- the compounds of the formula I and their salts have very valuable pharmacological properties with good tolerability.
- they show factor Xa inhibitory properties and can therefore be used to combat and prevent thromboembolic disorders such as thrombosis, myocardial infarction, arteriosclerosis, inflammation, apoplexy, angina pectoris, restenosis after angioplasty and intermittent claudication.
- thromboembolic disorders such as thrombosis, myocardial infarction, arteriosclerosis, inflammation, apoplexy, angina pectoris, restenosis after angioplasty and intermittent claudication.
- the compounds of the formula I according to the invention can furthermore be inhibitors of the coagulation factors factor VIIa, factor IXa and thrombin of the blood coagulation cascade. 5
- Aromatic amidine derivatives with antithrombotic activity are known, for example, from EP 0 540 051 B1, WO 98/28269, WO 00/71508, WO 00/71511, WO 00/71493, WO 00/71507, WO 00/71509, WO 00/71512, WO 00/71515 «or WO 00/71516 known.
- Cyclic guanidines for the treatment of thromboembolic diseases are described, for example, in WO 97/08165.
- Aromatic heterocycles with factor Xa inhibitory activity are known, for example, from WO 96/10022.
- N - [(aminoiminomethyl) phenylalkyl] azaheterocyclylamides are described in WO 5 96/40679.
- the antithrombotic and anticoagulant effect of the compounds according to the invention is attributed to the inhibitory effect against the activated coagulation protease, known under the name factor Xa, or to the inhibition of other activated serine proteases such as factor VIII, factor IXa or thrombin.
- Factor Xa is one of the proteases involved in the complex process of blood clotting. Factor Xa catalyzes the conversion of prothrombin to thrombin. Thrombin cleaves fibrinogen into fibrin monomers which, after cross-linking, make an elementary contribution to thrombus formation. Activation of thrombin can lead to the occurrence of thromboembolic disorders. An inhibition of thrombin can, however, in the
- Inhibit thrombus formation involved fibrin formation.
- the measurement of the inhibition of thrombin can e.g. using the method of G.F. Cousins et al. in Circulation 1996, 94, 1705-1712.
- Inhibition of factor Xa can thus prevent thrombin from being formed.
- the compounds of formula I according to the invention and their salts interfere with the blood coagulation process by inhibiting factor Xa and thus inhibit the formation of thrombi.
- the inhibition of factor Xa by the compounds according to the invention and the measurement of the anticoagulant and antithrombotic activity can be carried out according to customary in vitro or in vivo methods.
- the coagulation factor VIa initiates the extrinsic part of the coagulation cascade after binding to the tissue factor and contributes to the activation of the factor X to factor Xa. Inhibition of factor VIIa thus prevents the formation of factor Xa and thus the subsequent formation of thrombin.
- the inhibition of the Vlla factor by the compounds according to the invention and the measurement of the anticoagulant and antithrombotic activity can be determined by customary in vitro or in vivo methods.
- a common method for measuring the inhibition of factor VIIa is e.g. by H. F. Ronning et al. in
- Coagulation factor IXa is generated in the intrinsic coagulation cascade and is also involved in the activation of factor X to factor Xa. Inhibition of factor IXa can therefore otherwise prevent factor Xa from being formed.
- Activity can be determined using conventional in vitro or in vivo methods.
- a suitable method is e.g. by J. Chang et al. in Journal of Biological Chemistry 1998, 273, 12089-12094.
- the compounds according to the invention can furthermore be used for the treatment of tumors, tumor diseases and / or tumor metastases.
- the compounds of formula I can be used as active pharmaceutical ingredients in human and veterinary medicine, in particular for the treatment and prevention of thromboembolic disorders such as
- Thrombosis myocardial infarction, arteriosclerosis, inflammation, apoplexy, angina pectoris, restenosis after angioplasty, intermittent claudication, venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, arterial thrombosis, myocardial ischemia, unstable angina and thrombosis-based stroke.
- the compounds according to the invention are also used for the treatment or prophylaxis of atherosclerotic diseases such as coronary arterial disease, cerebral arterial disease or peripheral arterial pressure
- the compounds are also used in combination with other thrombolytics for myocardial infarction, furthermore for prophylaxis for reocclusion after thrombolysis, percutaneous transluminal angioplasty
- the compounds according to the invention are also used for the prevention of rethrombosis in micro surgery, furthermore as anticoagulants in connection with artificial organs or in hemodialysis.
- the compounds are also used in the cleaning of catheters and medical devices in patients in vivo, or as anticoagulants for the preservation of blood, plasma and other blood products in vitro.
- the compounds according to the invention are also used in diseases in which blood coagulation makes a decisive contribution to the course of the disease or is a source of secondary pathology, such as, for example, cancer including metastasis, inflammatory diseases including arthritis, and diabetes.
- the compounds of the invention are also used to treat migraines (F. Morales-Asin et al., Headache, 40, 2000, 45-47).
- the compounds according to the invention are also used in combination with other thrombolytically active compounds, such as e.g. with the "tissue plasminogen activator" t-PA, modified t-PA, streptokinase or urokinase.
- t-PA tissue plasminogen activator
- modified t-PA modified t-PA
- streptokinase or urokinase.
- the compounds according to the invention are administered with the other substances mentioned either simultaneously or before or after.
- the simultaneous administration with aspirin is particularly preferred
- the compounds according to the invention are also used in combination with platelet glycoprotein receptor (llb / llla) -
- Antagonists that inhibit platelet aggregation.
- the invention relates to the compounds of the formula I and their salts and to a process for the preparation of compounds of the formula according to claims 1-9 and their pharmaceutically usable derivatives, solvates and stereoisomers, characterized in that
- the invention also relates to the optically active forms (stereoisomers), the enantiomers, the racemates, the diastereomers Q and the hydrates and solvates of these compounds. Under Solvate's
- Solvates are e.g. Mono- or dihydrates or
- compositions are taken to mean, for example, the salts of the compounds according to the invention and also so-called prodrug compounds.
- Prodrug derivatives are understood with z. B. alkyl or acyl groups, sugars or oligopeptides modified compounds of formula I, which are quickly cleaved in the organism to the active compounds of the invention.
- the invention also relates to mixtures of the compounds of the formula I according to the invention, e.g. Mixtures of two diastereomers e.g. in a ratio of 1: 1, 1: 2, 1: 3, 1: 4, 1: 5, 1: 10, 1: 100 or 1: 1000. These are particularly preferably mixtures of stereoisomeric compounds.
- A means alkyl, is unbranched (linear), branched or cyclic, and has 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 or 10 carbon atoms.
- A is preferably methyl, furthermore ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl or tert-
- Butyl also pentyl, 1-, 2- or 3-methylbutyl, 1, 1-, 1, 2- or 2,2-
- Cyclic alkyl preferably means cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl or cycloheptyl.
- -COA acyl
- acyl preferably means acetyl, propionyl, but also butyryl, pentanoyl, hexanoyl or e.g. Benzoyl.
- Shark is preferably F, Cl or Br, but also I.
- the invention also relates in particular to those by -COA,
- R preferably denotes amidino, which can also be substituted by OH or CH 2 NH 2 .
- R 1 is preferably H, F, Cl or A, for example preferably CH 3 or CF 3 .
- R 1 ' is preferably H.
- Ar means e.g. unsubstituted phenyl, further preferably e.g. by A, fluorine, chlorine, hydroxy, methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy, pentyloxy, hexyloxy, nitro, cyano, formyl, acetyl, propionyl, trifluoromethyl, amino, methylamino, ethylamino, dimethylamino, diethylamino, carboxy, methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl or phenyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by aminocarbonyl.
- Ar very particularly preferably means unsubstituted or simply through
- T preferably denotes a mononuclear saturated or unsaturated heterocycle having 1 to 2 N and / or O atoms, which can be mono- or disubstituted by carbonyl oxygen, OH or OA.
- the compounds of the formula I can have one or more chiral centers and therefore exist in various stereoisomeric forms.
- Formula I encompasses all of these forms.
- the invention relates in particular to those compounds of the formula I in which at least one of the radicals mentioned has one of the preferred meanings indicated above.
- Some preferred groups of compounds can be expressed by the following sub-formulas Ia to Ij, which correspond to the formula I and in which the radicals not specified have the meaning given for the formula I, but in which
- Id T denotes a mono- or dinuclear saturated or unsaturated heterocycle having 1 to 2 N and / or O atoms, which can be mono- or disubstituted by carbonyl oxygen and / or OH, shark or A;
- le T denotes a mononuclear saturated or unsaturated heterocycle having 1 to 2 N and / or O atoms, which can be mono- or disubstituted by carbonyl oxygen;
- Ii R amidino which can also be substituted by OH, CN or CH 2 NH 2 , R 1 H, A, CF 3 or shark,
- the starting materials can also be formed in situ, so that they are not isolated from the reaction mixture, but instead are immediately reacted further to give the compounds of the formula I.
- Compounds of formula I can preferably be obtained by making compounds of formula I from one of their functional derivatives by treating with a solvolysing or hydrogenolysing agent.
- Preferred starting materials for solvolysis or hydrogenolysis are those which otherwise correspond to the formula I, but instead of one or more free amino and / or hydroxyl groups contain corresponding protected amino and / or hydroxyl groups, preferably those which instead of an H atom, which is connected to an N atom carry an amino protective group, in particular those which carry an R'-N group instead of an HN group, in which R 'represents an amino protective group, and / or those which have one instead of the H atom Hydroxy group carry a hydroxy protecting group, e.g. those which correspond to the formula I, but instead of a group -COOH carry a group -COOR "in which R" denotes a hydroxyl protective group.
- Preferred starting materials are also the oxadiazole derivatives, which can be converted into the corresponding amidino compounds.
- the release of the amidino group from its oxadiazole derivative can e.g. by treatment with hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst (e.g. Raney nickel).
- a catalyst e.g. Raney nickel
- Suitable solvents are those specified below, in particular alcohols such as methanol or
- the hydrogenolysis is generally carried out at temperatures between about 0 and 100 ° and pressures between about 1 and 200 bar, preferably at 20-30 ° (room temperature) and 1-10 bar.
- the oxadiazole group can be introduced, for example, by reacting the cyano compounds with hydroxylamine and reacting with phosgene.
- amino protecting group is generally known and refers to groups which are suitable for protecting (blocking) an amino group from chemical reactions, but which are easily removable after the desired chemical reaction has been carried out at other locations in the molecule. Unsubstituted or substituted acyl, aryl, aralkoxymethyl or aralkyl groups are particularly typical of such groups. Since the amino protective groups are removed after the desired reaction (or reaction sequence), their type and size is otherwise not critical; however, preference is given to those having 1-20, in particular 1-8, carbon atoms.
- acyl group is to be understood in the broadest sense in connection with the present process.
- acyl groups derived from aliphatic, araliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic carboxylic acids or sulfonic acids and, in particular, alkoxycarbonyl, aryloxycarbonyl and especially aralkoxycarbonyl groups.
- acyl groups are alkanoyl such as acetyl, propionyl, butyryl; Aralkanoyl such as phenylacetyl; Aroyl such as benzoyl or toluyl; Aryloxyalkanoyl such as POA; Alkoxycarbonyl such as methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, 2,2,2-trichloroethoxycarbonyl, BOC (tert-butyloxycarbonyl), 2-iodoethoxycarbonyl; Aralkyloxycarbonyl such as CBZ ("carbobenzoxy”), 4-methoxybenzyloxycarbonyl, FMOC; Arylsulfonyl such as Mtr.
- alkanoyl such as acetyl, propionyl, butyryl
- Aralkanoyl such as phenylacetyl
- Aroyl such as benzoyl or toluyl
- Aryloxyalkanoyl such as
- Preferred amino protective groups are BOC and Mtr, furthermore CBZ, Fmoc, benzyl and acetyl.
- hydroxyl protecting group is also generally known and refers to groups which are suitable for protecting a hydroxyl group against chemical reactions, but which are easily removable after the desired chemical reaction has been carried out elsewhere in the molecule. Typical of such groups are the unsubstituted or substituted aryl, aralkyl or acyl groups mentioned above, and also alkyl groups.
- the nature and size of the hydroxyl protective groups is not critical since they are removed again after the desired chemical reaction or reaction sequence; groups with 1-20, in particular 1-10, carbon atoms are preferred.
- hydroxyl protecting groups include benzyl, 4-methoxybenzyl, p-nitrobenzoyl, p-toluenesulfonyl, tert-butyl and acetyl, with benzyl and tert-butyl being particularly preferred.
- Suitable inert solvents are preferably organic, for example carboxylic acids such as acetic acid, ethers such as tetrahydrofuran or dioxane, amides such as DMF, halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, and also alcohols such as methanol, ethanol or isopropanol, and water. Mixtures of the abovementioned solvents are also suitable. TFA is preferably used in excess without the addition of another solvent, perchloric acid in the form of a mixture of acetic acid and 70% perchloric acid. acid in a ratio of 9: 1.
- the reaction temperatures for the cleavage are advantageously between about 0 and about 50 °, preferably between 15 and 30 ° (room temperature).
- the groups BOC, OBut and Mtr can e.g. B. preferably with TFA in dichloromethane or with about 3 to 5N HCl in dioxane at 15-30 °, the FMOC group with an about 5 to 50% solution of
- Hydrogenolytically removable protective groups can, for. B. by treatment with hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst (z. B. a noble metal catalyst such as palladium, advantageously on a support such as coal).
- a catalyst z. B. a noble metal catalyst such as palladium, advantageously on a support such as coal.
- Suitable solvents are the above, especially z. B. alcohols such as methanol or ethanol or amides such as DMF.
- the hydrogenolysis is generally carried out at temperatures between about 0 and 100 ° and pressures between about 1 and 200 bar, preferably at 20-30 ° and 1-10 bar.
- Hydrogenolysis of the CBZ group succeeds e.g. B. good on 5 to 10% Pd / C in methanol or with ammonium formate (instead of hydrogen) on Pd / C in methanol / DMF at 20-30 °.
- Suitable inert solvents are e.g. Hydrocarbons like hexane,
- Ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran (THF) or
- Glycol ethers such as ethylene glycol monomethyl or monoethyl ether
- ammonia can also be added to a nitrile.
- the addition is preferably carried out in several stages by, in a manner known per se, a) converting the nitrile with H 2 S into a thioamide, which is converted into the corresponding S-alkylimidothioester using an alkylating agent, for example CH 3 I, which in turn contains NH 3 reacts to form the amidine, b) the nitrile is converted into the corresponding imidoester with an alcohol, for example ethanol in the presence of HCl and treated with ammonia (Pinner synthesis), or c) the nitrile with lithium bis (trimethylsilyl) - converts amide and then hydrolyzes the product.
- an alkylating agent for example CH 3 I
- NH 3 alkylating agent
- the nitrile is converted into the corresponding imidoester with an alcohol, for example ethanol in the presence of HCl and treated with ammonia (Pinner synthesis), or c) the nitrile with lithium bis (tri
- Esters can e.g. are saponified with acetic acid or with NaOH or KOH in water, water-THF or water-dioxane at temperatures between 0 and 100 °.
- a base of the formula I can be converted into the associated acid addition salt using an acid, for example by reacting equivalent amounts of the base and the acid in an inert solvent such as ethanol and subsequent evaporation.
- acids which provide physiologically acceptable salts are suitable for this reaction.
- So inorganic acids can be used, e.g. Sulfuric acid, nitric acid, hydrohalic acids such as hydrochloric acid or hydrobromic acid, phosphoric acids such as orthophosphoric acid, sulfamic acid, and also organic acids, in particular
- aliphatic, alicyclic, araliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic mono- or polybasic carboxylic, sulfonic or sulfuric acids e.g. Formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, pivalic acid, diethylacetic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, pimelic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, 0 lactic acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, citric acid, gluconic acid, ascorbic acid, nicotinic acid, isonicotinic acid, methane or hydroxysulfonic acid, ethanesulfonic acid, Benzenesulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, naphthalene mono- and disulfonic acids, lauric sulfuric acid. Salts with physiologically unacceptable acids, e.g. Picrates can be used for the isolation and / or purification of the compounds of the formula I.
- Picrates can be used for the
- compounds of the formula I with bases can be converted into the corresponding metal, in particular alkali metal or alkaline earth metal, or into the corresponding ammonium salts.
- Molecular structure can be chiral and can accordingly occur in different enantiomeric forms. They can therefore be in racemic or optically active form.
- the pharmaceutical activity of the racemates or the stereoisomers of the compounds according to the invention can differ, it may be desirable to use the enantiomers.
- the end product or even the intermediates can be separated into enantiomeric compounds by chemical or physical measures known to the person skilled in the art or can already be used as such in the synthesis.
- diastereomers are formed from the mixture by reaction with an optically active release agent.
- Suitable release agents are e.g. optically active acids, such as the R and S forms of tartaric acid, diacetyltartaric acid, dibenzoyltartaric acid, mandelic acid,
- N-protected amino acids e.g. N-benzoylproline or N-benzenesulfonylproline
- suitable N-protected amino acids e.g. N-benzoylproline or N-benzenesulfonylproline
- optically active separating agent e.g. dinitrobenzoylphenylglycine, cellulose triacetate or other derivatives of carbohydrates or chirally derivatized methacrylate polymers fixed on silica gel
- Aqueous or alcoholic solvent mixtures such as e.g. Hexane / isopropanol / acetonitrile e.g. in the ratio 82: 15: 3.
- the invention furthermore relates to the use of the compounds of the formula I and / or their physiologically acceptable salts for the production of pharmaceutical preparations, in particular by a non-chemical route. You can do this together with at least one solid, liquid and / or semi-liquid carrier or auxiliary and, if appropriate, in combination with one or more further active ingredients are brought into a suitable dosage form.
- the invention further relates to medicaments containing at least one compound of the formula I and / or their pharmaceutically usable
- Suitable carriers are organic or inorganic substances which are suitable for enteral (e.g. oral), parenteral or topical application and do not react with the new compounds, for example water, vegetable oils, benzyl alcohols, alkylene glycols, polyethylene glycols, glycerol triacetate, gelatin, carbohydrates such as lactose or starch, magnesium stearate, talc, petroleum jelly. Tablets, pills, coated tablets,
- the new compounds can also be lyophilized and the lyophilizates obtained used, for example, for the production of injectables.
- the specified preparations can be sterilized and / or contain auxiliaries such as lubricants, preservatives, stabilizers and / or wetting agents, emulsifiers, salts for influencing the osmotic pressure, buffer substances, coloring, flavoring and / or several other active substances, for example one or more vitamins.
- auxiliaries such as lubricants, preservatives, stabilizers and / or wetting agents, emulsifiers, salts for influencing the osmotic pressure, buffer substances, coloring, flavoring and / or several other active substances, for example one or more vitamins.
- the compounds of the formula I and their physiologically acceptable salts can be used to combat and prevent thrombo-embolic diseases such as thrombosis, myocardial infarction, arteriosclerosis, inflammation, apoplexy, angina pectoris, restenosis after angioplasty and intermittent claudication, migraine, tumors, tumor diseases and / or tumor metastases can be used.
- the substances according to the invention are generally preferably administered in doses between about 1 and 500 mg, in particular between 5 and 100 mg, per dosage unit.
- the daily dosage is preferably between about 0.02 and 10 mg / kg body weight.
- the specific dose for each patient depends on a variety of factors, for example on the effectiveness of the particular compound used, on the age, body weight, general health, sex, on the diet, on the time and route of administration, on the rate of elimination, combination of drugs and severity the respective disease to which the therapy applies. Oral application is preferred.
- the invention also relates to a set (kit) consisting of separate packs of
- the set contains suitable containers, such as boxes or boxes, individual bottles, bags or ampoules.
- the set can contain, for example, separate ampoules, each containing an effective amount of one Compound of the formula I and / or its pharmaceutically usable derivatives, solvates and stereoisomers, including their mixtures in all ratios, and an effective amount of a further medicament in solution or in lyophilized form.
- the invention furthermore relates to the use of compounds of the formula I and / or their pharmaceutically usable derivatives, 0 solvates and stereoisomers, including their mixtures in all ratios, for the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of thromboses, myocardial infarction, arteriosclerosis, inflammation, apoplexy, Angina ' ⁇ pectoris, restenosis after angioplasty, intermittent claudication, migraine,
- Tumors, tumor diseases and / or tumor metastases in combination with at least one other drug ingredient.
- aniline derivatives are produced, for example, in accordance with the following scheme:
- Step a] 3.0 g (22.53 mmol) of 3-hydrazino-benzonitrile [preparation from 3-amino-benzonitrile: RM Acheson, JM Vernon J. Chem. Soc. 1962, 148-1157; O. Then et al. Annalen 1975, 160-194] are dissolved in 100 mL THF at 0 ° C under a nitrogen atmosphere and then 3.654 g (22.53 mmol) 1, 1'-carbonyldiimidazole 2 are added with stirring. Then turns 30
- Biphenyl-2-yl-dicyclohexyl-phosphate and 29.7 g (0.14 mol) of potassium phosphate are dissolved in 1000 ml of DME under inert gas and stirring at RT. 22.2 g
- step a] is carried out analogously to step a] with 4 ⁇ and 3-methyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenylamine 4 ⁇ and 1- (3-cyanophenyl) -4- [3-methyl-4- (morpholine -4-yl) -phenyl] -1 -phenyl-semicarbazide 5, mp 115-116 °,
- Example A Injection glasses
- a solution of 100 g of an active ingredient of the formula I and 5 g of disodium hydrogenphosphate is adjusted to pH 6.5 in 3 l of double-distilled water with 2N hydrochloric acid, sterile filtered, filled into injection glasses, lyophilized under sterile conditions and sealed sterile. Each injection jar contains 5 mg of active ingredient.
- a mixture of 20 g of an active ingredient of the formula I is melted with 100 g of soy lecithin and 1400 g of cocoa butter, poured into molds and allowed to cool. Each suppository contains 20 mg of active ingredient.
- a solution is prepared from 1 g of an active ingredient of the formula I, 9.38 g of NaH 2 PO 4 .2H 2 O, 28.48 g of Na 2 HPO 4 .12H 2 O and 0.1 g of benzalkonium chloride in 940 ml of double distilled water. It is adjusted to pH 6.8, made up to 1 I and sterilized by irradiation. This solution can be used in the form of eye drops.
- Example D ointment
- 500 mg of an active ingredient of the formula I are mixed with 99.5 g of petroleum jelly under aseptic conditions.
- Example E tablets A mixture of 1 kg of active ingredient of the formula I, 4 kg of lactose, 1, 2 kg of potato starch, 0.2 kg of talc and 0.1 kg of magnesium stearate is compressed into tablets in a conventional manner such that each tablet contains 10 mg of active ingredient.
- Example F coated tablets
- Example E tablets are pressed, which are then coated in a conventional manner with a coating of sucrose, potato starch, talc, tragacanth and colorant.
- Example G capsules
- each capsule contains 20 mg of the active ingredient.
- a solution of 1 kg of active ingredient of the formula I in 60 l of double-distilled water is sterile filtered, filled into ampoules, lyophilized under sterile conditions and sealed under sterile conditions. Each ampoule contains 10 mg of active ingredient.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
- Other In-Based Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Nitrogen And Oxygen As The Only Ring Hetero Atoms (AREA)
- Pyrrole Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10220048 | 2002-05-04 | ||
| DE10220048A DE10220048A1 (de) | 2002-05-04 | 2002-05-04 | Semicarbazidderivate |
| PCT/EP2003/003581 WO2003093254A1 (de) | 2002-05-04 | 2003-04-07 | Semicarbazidderivate zur bekämpung von thromboembolischen krankheiten |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1501814A1 true EP1501814A1 (de) | 2005-02-02 |
Family
ID=29225044
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP03724967A Withdrawn EP1501814A1 (de) | 2002-05-04 | 2003-04-07 | Semicarbazidderivate zur bekämpfung von thromboembolischen krankheiten |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20050171102A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1501814A1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2005530754A (de) |
| AR (1) | AR039519A1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU2003227569A1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2485065A1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE10220048A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2003093254A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004031145A2 (en) * | 2002-10-02 | 2004-04-15 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Lactam-containing diaminoalkyl, beta-aminoacids, alpha-aminoacids and derivatives thereof as factor xa inhibitors |
| DE102004004731A1 (de) * | 2004-01-30 | 2005-08-18 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Harnstoffderivate |
| GB201304526D0 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2013-04-24 | Proximagen Ltd | New compounds |
| GB201709136D0 (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-07-26 | Proximagen Ltd | New therapeutic uses of enzyme inhibitors |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20010023364A (ko) * | 1997-08-27 | 2001-03-26 | 간자와 무츠와 | 3-아미디노아닐린 유도체, 활성화 혈액응고 제 x 인자저해제 및 그것의 제조중간체 |
| DE10040783A1 (de) * | 2000-08-21 | 2002-03-07 | Merck Patent Gmbh | AZA-Aminosäurederivate (Faktor X¶a¶-Inhibitoren 15) |
-
2002
- 2002-05-04 DE DE10220048A patent/DE10220048A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2003
- 2003-04-07 AU AU2003227569A patent/AU2003227569A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-04-07 US US10/513,451 patent/US20050171102A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-04-07 EP EP03724967A patent/EP1501814A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-04-07 JP JP2004501393A patent/JP2005530754A/ja active Pending
- 2003-04-07 CA CA002485065A patent/CA2485065A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-04-07 WO PCT/EP2003/003581 patent/WO2003093254A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2003-05-02 AR ARP030101534A patent/AR039519A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO03093254A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AR039519A1 (es) | 2005-02-23 |
| WO2003093254A1 (de) | 2003-11-13 |
| JP2005530754A (ja) | 2005-10-13 |
| AU2003227569A1 (en) | 2003-11-17 |
| US20050171102A1 (en) | 2005-08-04 |
| DE10220048A1 (de) | 2003-11-13 |
| CA2485065A1 (en) | 2003-11-13 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE60127863T2 (de) | Phenylderivate | |
| EP1558247B1 (de) | Benzimidazolderivate | |
| EP1608645B1 (de) | Pyrazolidin-1,2-dicarbonsäure-1-((phenyl)-amid)-2-((phenyl)-amid) derivate als koagulationsfaktor xa inhibitoren zur behandlung von thrombosen | |
| EP1633346B1 (de) | Pyrrolidin-1,2-dicarbonsäure-1-¬(4-ethinyl-phenyl)-amid|-2-¬(phenyl)-amid| derivate als inhibitoren der koagulationsfaktoren xa und viia zur behandlung von thrombosen | |
| DE10329457A1 (de) | Ethinylprolinderivate | |
| EP1117664A1 (de) | Imidazol[4,5-c-]-pyridin-4-on-derivate mit faktor xa hemmender wirkung | |
| DE10112768A1 (de) | Phenylderivate 3 | |
| WO2000040583A2 (de) | Imidazo[4,5-c]-pyridin-4-on-derivate | |
| EP1517685A1 (de) | 2-(phenyl)-2h-pyrazol-3-carbonsäure-n-4-(thioxo-heterocyclyl)-phenyl-amid derivate und entsprechende imino-heterocyclyl derivate sowie verwandte verbindungen als inhibitoren der koagulationsfaktoren xa und/oder viia zur behandlung von thrombosen | |
| DE10315377A1 (de) | Carbonylverbindungen | |
| EP1490056B1 (de) | N-'4-(2-imino-pyrrolidin-1-yl)phenyl)-acetemid-und entsprechende piperidinderivate als faktor xa inhibitoren zur behandlung von thromboembolischen erkrankungen | |
| EP1562939A1 (de) | Carbonsäureamide | |
| EP1441726B1 (de) | Derivate des phenoxy-n-'4-(isothiazolidin-1,1-dioxid-2yl)pheny]-valerian-säureamids und andere verbindungen als inhibitoren des koagulationsfaktors xa zur behandlung von thromboembolischen erkrankungen und tumoren | |
| DE10117823A1 (de) | Oxalsäurederivate | |
| EP1414456B1 (de) | Phenylderivate als faktor xa inhibitoren | |
| EP1585730B1 (de) | Carbonsäureamidderivate und ihre verwendung als faktor xa inhibitoren | |
| EP1501814A1 (de) | Semicarbazidderivate zur bekämpfung von thromboembolischen krankheiten | |
| EP1597244B1 (de) | Ethynylderivate als faktor xa-inhibitoren | |
| DE10336570A1 (de) | Azaprolinderivate | |
| EP1107954A1 (de) | 2-OXO-$i(2H)-CHINOLINDERIVATE | |
| DE10329295A1 (de) | Carbonylverbindungen | |
| EP1480948A1 (de) | Semicarbazidderivate und ihre verwendung als antithrombotika | |
| DE10327428A1 (de) | Ethinylprolinderivate | |
| EP1399449A1 (de) | Kohlenhydratderivate |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20040910 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL LT LV MK |
|
| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: GLEITZ, JOHANNES Inventor name: BARNES, CHRISTOPHER Inventor name: DORSCH, DIETER Inventor name: CEZANNE, BERTRAM Inventor name: TSAKLAKIDIS, CHRISTOS Inventor name: MEDERSKI, WERNER |
|
| DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20071031 |