EP1496186A1 - Sas pour le controle du passage de personnes - Google Patents

Sas pour le controle du passage de personnes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1496186A1
EP1496186A1 EP03015326A EP03015326A EP1496186A1 EP 1496186 A1 EP1496186 A1 EP 1496186A1 EP 03015326 A EP03015326 A EP 03015326A EP 03015326 A EP03015326 A EP 03015326A EP 1496186 A1 EP1496186 A1 EP 1496186A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
inner door
lock
passage
escape
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP03015326A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1496186B1 (fr
Inventor
Karl Schlierenzauer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE50303203T priority Critical patent/DE50303203D1/de
Priority to EP03015326A priority patent/EP1496186B1/fr
Priority to AT03015326T priority patent/ATE325251T1/de
Publication of EP1496186A1 publication Critical patent/EP1496186A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1496186B1 publication Critical patent/EP1496186B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05G—SAFES OR STRONG-ROOMS FOR VALUABLES; BANK PROTECTION DEVICES; SAFETY TRANSACTION PARTITIONS
    • E05G5/00—Bank protection devices
    • E05G5/003—Entrance control
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/10—Movable barriers with registering means
    • G07C9/15—Movable barriers with registering means with arrangements to prevent the passage of more than one individual at a time
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/30—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/32—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check
    • G07C9/37—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
    • E05D15/54—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening both inwards and outwards
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to passage locks according to the preamble of the claim 1.
  • passage devices are used, which ensure that the passage is only possible for authorized persons.
  • Such locks with small width and length are suitable even in tight spaces. Due to the small lock interior, the two doors have to go outside, or away from the lock interior, are opened, so that in the Lock entering person close one door and then the other door can open without being in the way of the respective door.
  • the invention is based on the object to find a passage lock, the ensures secure passage control, is simple, requires little space and also fulfills the safety regulations provided for the case of fire.
  • the present invention enables the opening or pivoting of an inner Door into the lock interior as the first step of an escape process.
  • the passage lock ensures that the outer door at one in the lock interior opened inner door can be opened. This can be done at the outer door Emergency opening will be provided, which will always allow manual opening of this outer door or at least the lock provided by the controller A locked door is opened by opening the inner door into the lock interior lifted into it.
  • the innovative solution with one in the lock interior alsschwenkenden inner escape door whose opening movement is different from the movement of the first inner door for the controlled passage, makes the escape process recognizable by opening the inner escape door.
  • a passage lock may be from the opening the inner door can not be detected, whether it is the beginning of a normal Exit process or an escape process is. Besides the improvement the escape route is therefore also the control of the escape process and thus the Relief safety in the release of the outer door.
  • the inner door is a first inner door containing the Frame of a second inner door forms, with the second inner door as an escape door so stored in the first inner door is that they enter the lock interior can be swung open.
  • the second inner door is a little smaller than the first inner door, it can also be opened into a small lock interior even if its extent is perpendicular to the plane of the frame the first inner door is smaller than the width of the first inner door.
  • One in the first inner door mounted inner escape door can be designed so that it does not extend down to the bottom of the lock interior.
  • the inner door is a first inner door which, in a second inner door is arranged, wherein the second inner door as an escape door is stored on a lock or building side frame that they in the Lock interior can be swung into it. Because the second inner door slightly larger than the first inner door, can open when entering the lock interior Problems arise, for example, if the extension is vertical to the plane of the frame of the second inner door is smaller than the width of the second inner door.
  • the second inner door can be fitted with sensor mats at the bottom of the Lock interior come into conflict, so this in the bottom of the lock interior must be arranged sunk.
  • an inner escape handle can be the second inner door or the inner escape door together with the first inner door against open the lock interior.
  • an inner escape handle is optionally by the operation of the inner escape handle on the Control triggered the unlocking of the outer door.
  • the unlocking of the outer Door can also be triggered by the operation of an external escape handle become. To clear the operating handles of the two inner doors from each other to separate, these are in particular on opposite side areas the inner doors attached. This clear separation has the advantage that the accidental use of escape door are largely excluded can.
  • the second inner door and the outer door each Escape handles on the same side are the handle of the first inner door and the handle of the outer door seen from a passage direction depending on different Pages arranged. Because in case of fire, or at the beginning of the curse, it is possible that the first inner door is not locked, can thereby when opening the second inner door or the inner escape door problems arise, for example, when the first inner door against the escaping person hits. Accordingly, the first arrangement in which the inner escape door in the first inner door is arranged, preferably because when opening the inner escape door the first inner door makes no disturbing opening movement, but at most is closed.
  • the inner door is designed as a swing door, the during passage operation away from the interior and during an escape process into the interior is pivoted into it.
  • the swing door forms the first and the second inner door.
  • Swing doors have the disadvantage that they are closed Do not position along a large portion of its circumference at one Resting frame, but only in the locked state of locking elements being held. For continuous operation, opening the Swing door can be restricted in one direction away from the lock interior. For this purpose, a stop between the door and the frame would have to be activated, which would open prevented in the lock interior inside. The movement restriction by this attack would have to be eliminated during the escape process.
  • the passage device described with all From the field of isolated passage known control, recognition and Monitoring devices can be equipped to the desired safety to achieve.
  • the controller can be designed so that both the singulation operation as well as the free passage is possible. This can change the Security requirements of a secured room are taken into account.
  • at Banks can, for example, a cash or money supply area during the normal working hours are made available in the free passage. During the Time without normal work, especially at night and on weekends, is then converted to the separation operation. The escape process remains always guaranteed.
  • door is pivotable at an opening stored door should be understood.
  • the swivel bearings and the training the opening boundary or the door frame are in the different versions adapted to the respective conditions.
  • the passage lock can as Cabin with four walls and roof as well as ground trained and essentially be used as a finished unit in a building. If necessary, the Lock but by the installation of wall or frame parts in particular with Doors formed directly in the building, leaving about a part of the boundary of the interior is formed by building parts.
  • Fig. 1 and 2 show a passage lock 1 in the form of a cabin with four walls 2, a floor 3 and a ceiling 4. Of the four walls 2, two are fixed Walls 2 and 2 are designed in the form of door openings with doors. So the Space requirement of the passage lock 1 remains minimal, is the horizontal cross-section of Locks interior 1 a substantially square with one side of the one Door width corresponds.
  • the lock 1 comprises an outer door 5 and a first inner Door 6.
  • the outer door 5 faces the unsafe exterior space.
  • the first inner one Door 6 faces the secured interior or the building interior.
  • the outer one and the first inner door 5 and 6 are each about pivot bearings 5a and 6a with outer Edge regions of the walls 2 connected.
  • Both doors 5, 6 each surrounded by a minimum frame 7, wherein the frame 7 the Swivel bearing 5a and 6a are attached and can engage the latching elements.
  • Snap-in elements are both by a door handle 8, 8a actuated latch as well understood further operable closure elements.
  • Both doors 5 and 6 are around Swivel bearing 5 a, 6 a from the lock interior 1 a swung away, what by the dashed pitch circles 5b and 6b is illustrated.
  • the lock 1 shown in Fig. 1 comprises both in the outer door 5 and in the side walls glass areas 12.
  • the embodiment according to Figure 2 shows only in the outer door 5 glass areas 12.
  • a controlled entry process is from the entering person to a external input unit 9 an identification information, such as a code or biometric Data (fingerprint), entered.
  • the input unit 9 is provided with a control device or a controller connected, which preferably in the area the ceiling 4 is arranged.
  • the control device clears the authorization.
  • the Control device is also connected to an internal door monitoring, which the lock of the first inner door 6 in the closed position detectable power. With locked first inner door 6 and a person entitled to enter the outer door 5 is unlocked or an outer door handle 8 for actuating the Locking elements released.
  • the entering person pivots the outer door 5 against himself and enters the lock interior 1a. After closing the outer door 5 is checked that the outer door 5 is closed and that exactly one person is in the lock interior 1 a.
  • To control the outer door 5 is an external door monitoring with the control device connected.
  • a two-zone contact mat 10 at the bottom of the lock interior 1a be arranged, which monitors that only on an inner standing area 10a, which offers space for only one person, weighs a weight.
  • a second authorization check carried out on a second input unit 9 ' is connected to the control device.
  • the first inner door 6 of the control device unlocked or an inner door handle 8a for actuating the Locking elements released. From the lock interior 1a in the secured Room entering person pivots the inner door 6 on its own and enters the secured room. The subsequent closing of the first inner door 6 is detected with the internal door monitoring. Normally it is off For safety reasons, always the outer and / or the first inner door 5, 6 locked.
  • the first inner door 6 comprises a second inner door 11, which via escape pivot bearing 11a at the first inner door. 6 is held pivotally.
  • the second inner door 11 is slightly smaller than the first inner one Door 6 and opens according to the dashed pitch circle 11b in the lock interior 1a. This opening in the direction of escape facilitates the escape process.
  • an emergency handle 11c To the second inner door 11 to open, only an emergency handle 11c must be operated.
  • the opening of the second inner door 11 is connected by a connected to the control device Emergency detection device, in particular an escape sensor detected, so that the Control device can unlock the lock of the outer door 5.
  • the control device Emergency detection device in particular an escape sensor detected
  • this can be achieved by pressing the outer Door handle 8 open or possibly pushed open directly.
  • the escape allowed by the outer door 5 due to the lifting of the lock.
  • an alarm is triggered to prevent the opened for emergencies passage through the lock 1 for a burglary can be abused.
  • FIG 3 shows an embodiment in which the first and second inner doors 6 and 11 be formed by a swing door 6 '.
  • the first and second inner doors 6 and 11, respectively are characterized by the opening movements in opposite directions.
  • the interaction of a swing door 6 'with an on and off switchable Stop allows the first and second inner door 6, 11 by means of only one To provide door leaf. Because the first and second inner doors 6, 11 are the same Door leaf, they are the same size.
  • a self-aligning bearing 6a 'of the swing door 6' comprises a pivot bearing 6a for the door movement away from the lock and a Escape camp 11a for the movement into the lock.
  • the emergency handle 11c is different in shape and preferably also by another color from the inner door handles 8a.
  • the operation of the emergency handle 11c preferably releases the movement of the stop element 11d, the unlocking the swing door 6 ', as well as the unlocking of the outer door 5. Possibly but is the unlocking of the outer door 5 by detecting a Movement of the swing door triggered in the lock interior.
  • the unlocking but the outer door 5 can also by the operation of an outer escape handle triggered at the outer door 5. But the escape process is special easy if only the emergency handle 11c actuated for the complete escape process and on it the unlocking of the outer door 5 from the control device or control is triggered.
  • all handles can be arranged in the direction of passage on the same page which leads to a clear usage process.
  • the illustrated cabin-shaped locks 1 can with horizontal outer dimensions ensure only 1 m x 1 m of passage doors with a width of 0.91 m. It would even be possible the depth, or the extent of the lock 1 perpendicular to outer door 5, even smaller to choose without the width of the doors 5, 6 to zoom out.
  • the inventive lock 1 can at a minimum lock interior 1a ensure that only two doors open in the direction of escape during the escape Need to become.
  • the width corresponds and in particular the depth of the lock interior 1a substantially the Width of the outer door 5.
  • the width and in particular also corresponds the depth of the lock interior 1a is substantially the width of the first inner Door 6.
  • the inventive lock 1 can meet the most diverse needs be adjusted. It guarantees both a large burglary security in a confined space as well as an optimal escape route. To break in under damage to be able to detect lock walls are possibly different Damage sensors on the lock walls and on the lock ceiling arranged and connected to the control device.
  • Fig. 4 shows an embodiment in which the outer door 5 and the first inner door 6 are arranged in adjoining walls. When passing finds thus a change of direction by 90 ° instead.
  • an escape process is the second inner door 11 in the lock interior 1 a and the outer door 5 to Open outside, so that an optimal escape route is created.
  • Part of the lock boundary is formed by building walls 13.
  • For the control device is optionally provided laterally a separate control area 14.
  • For the Person and / or door monitoring can be about an optical monitoring device 15 are used.
  • control device for triggering of passage processes and preferably also a further control device arranged to set the desired operating condition.
  • control devices are connected to the control device. In doing so, the control device must can capture whether the conditions required for the desired operating mode are fulfilled.
  • the control device is preferably also with a burglar alarm system connected so that it can be ensured, for example, that the switching on of the alarm system is only possible if the passage device is in the separation plant. It goes without saying that the described Passage device with all of the area of the isolated passage known control, detection and monitoring devices are equipped can to achieve the desired security.
EP03015326A 2003-07-07 2003-07-07 Sas pour le controle du passage de personnes Expired - Lifetime EP1496186B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE50303203T DE50303203D1 (de) 2003-07-07 2003-07-07 Schleuse zum Kontrollieren des Durchtritts von Personen
EP03015326A EP1496186B1 (fr) 2003-07-07 2003-07-07 Sas pour le controle du passage de personnes
AT03015326T ATE325251T1 (de) 2003-07-07 2003-07-07 Schleuse zum kontrollieren des durchtritts von personen

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP03015326A EP1496186B1 (fr) 2003-07-07 2003-07-07 Sas pour le controle du passage de personnes

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1496186A1 true EP1496186A1 (fr) 2005-01-12
EP1496186B1 EP1496186B1 (fr) 2006-05-03

Family

ID=33442752

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03015326A Expired - Lifetime EP1496186B1 (fr) 2003-07-07 2003-07-07 Sas pour le controle du passage de personnes

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1496186B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE325251T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE50303203D1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1750231A1 (fr) * 2005-08-01 2007-02-07 Scheidt & Bachmann Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Procédé pour établir automatiquement le nombre des personnes et/ou d'objets demeurant dans un sas
WO2007068004A1 (fr) * 2005-12-08 2007-06-14 Peter Charles Booth-Jones Systeme de securite permettant ou interdisant l'acces a une zone securisee
WO2012072598A1 (fr) 2010-12-03 2012-06-07 Morpho Sas présentant un dispositif d'éclairage
FR2972477A1 (fr) * 2011-03-07 2012-09-14 France Etat Bloc-porte pour lieu d'enfermement, en particulier pour cellule de prison
GB2499191A (en) * 2012-02-01 2013-08-14 Scotia Safes Ltd Door interlock apparatus

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2822293T3 (es) 2009-01-07 2021-04-30 Magnetic Autocontrol Gmbh Dispositivo para el control del paso de personas
CN108612433A (zh) * 2018-05-08 2018-10-02 佛山市尚柏科技有限公司 一种双门式结构金融防盗安全门

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4741275A (en) * 1983-11-24 1988-05-03 Jacques Lewiner Device for controlling accesses of the security chamber
BE1006460A6 (fr) * 1992-11-19 1994-09-06 Fievet Gabriel M F G G Mecanisme de fonctionnement -en cas d'urgence- de l'ouverture d'une porte par l'inversion rapide de son sens d'utilisation normale.
FR2731462A1 (fr) * 1995-03-07 1996-09-13 Tech Et Securite Porte a battant pivotant et sas equipe de cette porte

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4741275A (en) * 1983-11-24 1988-05-03 Jacques Lewiner Device for controlling accesses of the security chamber
BE1006460A6 (fr) * 1992-11-19 1994-09-06 Fievet Gabriel M F G G Mecanisme de fonctionnement -en cas d'urgence- de l'ouverture d'une porte par l'inversion rapide de son sens d'utilisation normale.
FR2731462A1 (fr) * 1995-03-07 1996-09-13 Tech Et Securite Porte a battant pivotant et sas equipe de cette porte

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1750231A1 (fr) * 2005-08-01 2007-02-07 Scheidt & Bachmann Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Procédé pour établir automatiquement le nombre des personnes et/ou d'objets demeurant dans un sas
WO2007014753A1 (fr) * 2005-08-01 2007-02-08 Scheidt & Bachmann Gesellschaft Mit Beschränkter Haftung Procede pour determiner automatiquement le nombre de personnes et/ou d'objets se trouvant dans une porte
US7893811B2 (en) 2005-08-01 2011-02-22 Scheidt & Bachmann Gmbh Method for automatically ascertaining the number of people and/or objects present in a gate
WO2007068004A1 (fr) * 2005-12-08 2007-06-14 Peter Charles Booth-Jones Systeme de securite permettant ou interdisant l'acces a une zone securisee
US9086196B2 (en) 2010-12-03 2015-07-21 Morpho Airlock comprising a lighting device
FR2968382A1 (fr) * 2010-12-03 2012-06-08 Morpho Sas presentant un dispositif d'eclairage
CN103249996A (zh) * 2010-12-03 2013-08-14 茂福公司 具有照明装置的检查通道
WO2012072598A1 (fr) 2010-12-03 2012-06-07 Morpho Sas présentant un dispositif d'éclairage
AU2011335020B2 (en) * 2010-12-03 2015-09-10 Idemia Identity & Security France Airlock comprising a lighting device
CN103249996B (zh) * 2010-12-03 2016-04-06 茂福公司 具有照明装置的检查通道
FR2972477A1 (fr) * 2011-03-07 2012-09-14 France Etat Bloc-porte pour lieu d'enfermement, en particulier pour cellule de prison
GB2499191A (en) * 2012-02-01 2013-08-14 Scotia Safes Ltd Door interlock apparatus
GB2499191B (en) * 2012-02-01 2021-03-17 Scotia Safes Ltd Security interlock installation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE50303203D1 (de) 2006-06-08
EP1496186B1 (fr) 2006-05-03
ATE325251T1 (de) 2006-06-15

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