EP1468753A1 - Verfahren zum Reinigen von Flaschen in einer Flaschenwaschmaschine - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Reinigen von Flaschen in einer Flaschenwaschmaschine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1468753A1 EP1468753A1 EP03009002A EP03009002A EP1468753A1 EP 1468753 A1 EP1468753 A1 EP 1468753A1 EP 03009002 A EP03009002 A EP 03009002A EP 03009002 A EP03009002 A EP 03009002A EP 1468753 A1 EP1468753 A1 EP 1468753A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- cleaning solution
- metering
- dosing
- washing machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/14—Removing waste, e.g. labels, from cleaning liquid; Regenerating cleaning liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
- B08B9/28—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by splash, spray, or jet application, with or without soaking
Definitions
- Refillable beverage bottles must be used and cleaned before refilling. This happens in bottle washing machines, through which the bottles to be cleaned conveyed through and in which they are mixed with suitable aqueous Cleaning solutions to be cleaned.
- bottle washing machines there are throughputs from about 5,000 to about 150,000 bottles an hour. You can do several cleaning steps (e.g. acidic and alkaline cleaning as well Rinsing).
- the cleaning solution used in every step usually over a long period of time used. It is common for the cleaning solution to be used in a longer breaks (e.g. on weekends) from the bottle washing machine pumped into separate sedimentation tanks in which suspended matter contained in the solution settles can. This sedimentation extends the period of use the cleaning solution.
- the cleaning solution often refreshed by adding additives.
- a pump to replenish defoamer concentrate take place because of the high throughput of a bottle washing machine due to foaming easily malfunctions may occur.
- the invention has for its object a method of to create the type mentioned above, which increased operational safety having.
- the invention solves this problem in that both maintenance and shock dosing additive using the same metering pump, the shock dosing during pumping over the sedimented Cleaning solution is done in the bottle washing machine and wherein for maintenance dosing the dosing pump in partial load or intermittent operation.
- the cleaning solution is the one with solution brought into contact with cleaning bottles, e.g. can be obtained by diluting a concentrate with water can.
- a concentrate with water can.
- it can be an acidic or preferably alkaline one Act cleaning solution.
- a bottle washer can have multiple cleaning sections with different cleaning solutions (e.g. acidic and alkaline cleaning) included.
- An additive is a detergent ingredient that the cleaning solution in order to maintain the cleaning performance or other properties is metered. It can For example, act as a defoamer.
- the additive is in liquid form, usually it is a concentrate in aqueous solution.
- the maintenance dose is the current one Addition of the additive to that in the bottle washing machine cleaning solution to refresh this solution and to prevent or delay their exhaustion.
- several additives can also be added to the Cleaning solution can be dosed.
- the cleaning solution becomes longer during longer cleaning breaks let sediment.
- This term is within the scope of the invention widely understood and includes any suitable method with the suspended matter from the cleaning solution used can be removed.
- filtration or centrifugation are used. Either for performing gravimetric sedimentation or after filtration or centrifugation, the cleaning solution pumped into storage or sedimentation tanks and kept there while the bottle washer is idle ongoing. These tanks can be insulated to To minimize heat loss from the solution during the break.
- the Sedimentation can take place during sufficiently long breaks the bottle washing machine.
- two or more batches Cleaning solution that are used alternately become. While a batch of cleaning solution is being sedimented the machine with a second or another batch of cleaning solution operated. This way you can also use continuous operation of a bottle washing machine advantages of Use the inventive method.
- the cleaning solution is pumped back from the tanks into the bottle washing machine. This can take some time, especially with large bottle washing machines.
- the amount of cleaning solution to be pumped here can be, for example, 60 m 3 , the pumping time is then about one to two hours.
- the cleaning solution is frequently replenished by adding additives. In the prior art, this is usually done by adding by hand from canisters.
- a dosing pump Within the meaning of the invention, every pump is a targeted one Dispensing of specified amounts of liquid allowed.
- the dosing pump of the method according to the invention has a significantly higher one Performance than required for pure maintenance dosing. It has sufficient pumping power for the Pulse dosing.
- the pump is therefore used for maintenance dosing run in partial load or preferably in intermittent mode. The Intermittent operation is preferred since many dosing pumps do not can easily be driven in the low partial load range can.
- the invention has recognized that during sedimentation of the Cleaning solution certain additives, especially the defoamer, adsorbed on the sedimenting particles and thus depletion takes place. This is special Disadvantage because when pumping the sedimented cleaning solution back to the bottle washer due to the high Pumping power foam formation is a particular problem.
- the cleaning solution is therefore straight especially low in defoamers when he is most urgent is needed.
- the metering pump available in the prior art for defoamers can not help, since they only is designed for maintenance dosing and therefore a very has low pumping power, which is not sufficient to defoamer deficit in during sedimentation equalize the cleaning solution during pumping.
- the method according to the invention therefore selects a correspondingly more powerful one Dosing pump, the performance of which is sufficient on the one hand, the so-called shock metering during pumping to be able to perform, but on the other hand a sufficient exact dosing also for the much lower defoamer quantities demanding maintenance dose.
- Dosing pump can be, for example, a frequency-controlled metering pump act, the dosing capacity proportional to the control frequency is. At very low control frequencies, due to the then sawtooth-like conveying characteristic frequency-controlled pump from part-load operation, so to speak an interval operation.
- Interval operation is preferred based on the bottle throughput the bottle washer controlled. For example. can they rows of bottles counting through the machine and after running through a predetermined number of rows of baskets the dosing pump for a predetermined interval put into operation. Surprisingly, it has been shown that this discontinuous maintenance dosage in the cleaning company has no disadvantages and it is particularly in the dosing breaks not to undesirable effects, e.g. to a unwanted foaming comes when the additive is a defoamer is.
- the pumping capacity of the metering pump is at least a factor of 5, preferably at least a factor of 10, more preferably at least a factor of 15 greater than that required for maintenance dosing.
- Your pumping capacity is preferably at least 0.2 l / h per m 3 of cleaning solution content of the bottle washing machine.
- the pump output is preferably at least 0.4 l / h per m 3 of cleaning solution.
- a bottle washing machine with a throughput of 150,000 bottles per hour has an alkali content of 60m 3 in the so-called lye zone.
- a defoamer concentrate must be added as an additive in an amount of 1.6 l / h (maintenance dosage).
- the corresponding metering pump has this nominal output and runs for maintenance metering in continuous operation.
- a metering pump with a nominal output of 27 l / h is provided according to the invention. For maintenance dosing, this pump is operated for every two hundredth continuous bottle basket row for 15 s.
- the lye is pumped into sedimentation tanks. There, suspended matter can sediment gravimetrically. Before recommissioning, the sedimented lye is put into the Pumped back washing machine. This takes about an hour.
- the invention has now recognized that sedimentation is evident particularly depletes the defoamer in the lye, because of absorbing this anti-floating particle seems. After pumping back the lye, it can therefore start at the start of operation the washing machine in particular to undesirable Foaming come.
- the dosing pump is therefore already during pumping put into operation and defoamer additive added (Shock dosing).
- the dosing pump has sufficient performance the required amount of defoamer concentrate (e.g. 10 - 30 l) while pumping around for about an hour to meter.
- defoamer concentrate e.g. 10 - 30 l
- the dosing pump has sufficient performance the required amount of defoamer concentrate (e.g. 10 - 30 l) while pumping around for about an hour to meter.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
- Verfahren zum Reinigen von Flaschen in einer Flaschenwaschmaschine, mit den Schritten:a) Reinigen der Flaschen mit einer Reinigungslösung, wobei während des Reinigens die Reinigungslösung durch Zudosieren wenigstens eines Additivs mittels einer Dosierpumpe ergänzt wird (Unterhaltsdosierung),b) Sedimentierenlassen der Reinigungslösung während Reinigungspausen in separaten Sedimentationstanks,
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Dosierpumpe zur Unterhaltsdosierung im Intervallbetrieb gefahren wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Intervallbetrieb anhand des Flaschendurchsatzes der Flaschenwaschmaschine gesteuert wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Additiv einen Entschäumer enthält.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Pumpleistung der Dosierpumpe um wenigstens den Faktor 5, vorzugsweise wenigstens den Faktor 10, weiter vorzugsweise wenigstens den Faktor 15 größer ist als für die Unterhaltsdosierung erforderlich.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Pumpleistung der Dosierpumpe pro m3 Reinigungslösung wenigstens 0,2 l/h beträgt.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT03009002T ATE353717T1 (de) | 2003-04-17 | 2003-04-17 | Verfahren zum reinigen von flaschen in einer flaschenwaschmaschine |
EP03009002A EP1468753B1 (de) | 2003-04-17 | 2003-04-17 | Verfahren zum Reinigen von Flaschen in einer Flaschenwaschmaschine |
DE50306494T DE50306494D1 (de) | 2003-04-17 | 2003-04-17 | Verfahren zum Reinigen von Flaschen in einer Flaschenwaschmaschine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP03009002A EP1468753B1 (de) | 2003-04-17 | 2003-04-17 | Verfahren zum Reinigen von Flaschen in einer Flaschenwaschmaschine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1468753A1 true EP1468753A1 (de) | 2004-10-20 |
EP1468753B1 EP1468753B1 (de) | 2007-02-14 |
Family
ID=32892912
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03009002A Expired - Lifetime EP1468753B1 (de) | 2003-04-17 | 2003-04-17 | Verfahren zum Reinigen von Flaschen in einer Flaschenwaschmaschine |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1468753B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE353717T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE50306494D1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107469739A (zh) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-12-15 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司吉林石化分公司 | 用于氯磺化聚乙烯湿法凝聚后处理的消泡剂加入装置 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2117697A1 (de) * | 1971-04-10 | 1972-10-19 | Ortmann & Herbst, 2000 Hamburg | Flaschenreinigungsmaschine |
EP0264596A1 (de) * | 1986-10-03 | 1988-04-27 | Turbon-Tunzini Klimatechnik GmbH | Verfahren zum Entsorgen von Lauge aus Reinigungsmaschinen |
FR2680973A1 (fr) * | 1991-09-05 | 1993-03-12 | Holstaal Inox France Sarl Nle | Procede et dispositif pour le traitement bacteriologique de recipients. |
US6308719B1 (en) * | 2000-03-29 | 2001-10-30 | Honda Of America Manufacturing, Inc. | Pre-clean deluge system |
-
2003
- 2003-04-17 EP EP03009002A patent/EP1468753B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-17 AT AT03009002T patent/ATE353717T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-04-17 DE DE50306494T patent/DE50306494D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2117697A1 (de) * | 1971-04-10 | 1972-10-19 | Ortmann & Herbst, 2000 Hamburg | Flaschenreinigungsmaschine |
EP0264596A1 (de) * | 1986-10-03 | 1988-04-27 | Turbon-Tunzini Klimatechnik GmbH | Verfahren zum Entsorgen von Lauge aus Reinigungsmaschinen |
FR2680973A1 (fr) * | 1991-09-05 | 1993-03-12 | Holstaal Inox France Sarl Nle | Procede et dispositif pour le traitement bacteriologique de recipients. |
US6308719B1 (en) * | 2000-03-29 | 2001-10-30 | Honda Of America Manufacturing, Inc. | Pre-clean deluge system |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107469739A (zh) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-12-15 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司吉林石化分公司 | 用于氯磺化聚乙烯湿法凝聚后处理的消泡剂加入装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE50306494D1 (de) | 2007-03-29 |
ATE353717T1 (de) | 2007-03-15 |
EP1468753B1 (de) | 2007-02-14 |
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