EP1444918A1 - Brosse pour l'application d'un produit sur les cils ou les sourcils - Google Patents
Brosse pour l'application d'un produit sur les cils ou les sourcils Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1444918A1 EP1444918A1 EP04290270A EP04290270A EP1444918A1 EP 1444918 A1 EP1444918 A1 EP 1444918A1 EP 04290270 A EP04290270 A EP 04290270A EP 04290270 A EP04290270 A EP 04290270A EP 1444918 A1 EP1444918 A1 EP 1444918A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- brush
- bristles
- core
- curved
- brush according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D40/00—Casings or accessories specially adapted for storing or handling solid or pasty toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. shaving soaps or lipsticks
- A45D40/26—Appliances specially adapted for applying pasty paint, e.g. using roller, using a ball
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B9/00—Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
- A46B9/02—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups
- A46B9/021—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups arranged like in cosmetics brushes, e.g. mascara, nail polish, eye shadow
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46D—MANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
- A46D1/00—Bristles; Selection of materials for bristles
- A46D1/02—Bristles details
- A46D1/0253—Bristles having a shape which is not a straight line, e.g. curved, "S", hook, loop
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D40/00—Casings or accessories specially adapted for storing or handling solid or pasty toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. shaving soaps or lipsticks
- A45D40/26—Appliances specially adapted for applying pasty paint, e.g. using roller, using a ball
- A45D40/262—Appliances specially adapted for applying pasty paint, e.g. using roller, using a ball using a brush or the like
- A45D40/265—Appliances specially adapted for applying pasty paint, e.g. using roller, using a ball using a brush or the like connected to the cap of the container
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B2200/00—Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
- A46B2200/10—For human or animal care
- A46B2200/1046—Brush used for applying cosmetics
- A46B2200/1053—Cosmetics applicator specifically for mascara
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46D—MANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
- A46D1/00—Bristles; Selection of materials for bristles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S15/00—Brushing, scrubbing, and general cleaning
- Y10S15/05—Varied length bristle
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S15/00—Brushing, scrubbing, and general cleaning
- Y10S15/06—Varied composition bristle
Definitions
- the present invention relates to applicators intended for the application of a product on keratin fibers, especially eyelashes or eyebrows, and more particularly but not exclusively the mascara brushes.
- US Patent 4,561,456 describes a brush produced by injection molding of plastic material with bristles which have hook-like ends. A drawback of such a brush is to require a specific mold for its manufacture. In addition, the implantation of the bristles is quite different from that of a brush conventional, twisted core.
- the hairs curved extend with a general orientation which is defined during the manufacture of the brush, especially after the insertion of the bristles on the core, and not with an orientation general totally random or resulting only from the effect of the weight of the hairs.
- the hairs may not extend entirely in one plane.
- the curvature imparted to the hairs can be defined in two distinct planes at the minus, for example two non-parallel planes.
- the brush can be of any type comprising bristles added to the core.
- a brush according to the invention has advantages linked to the curving of bristles while being able to be produced for example with a conventional twisted core, which makes it possible to make brushes with various layouts, aiming to obtain various makeup effects, without requiring the manufacture of specific and expensive molds.
- a brush according to the invention is capable of retaining a relatively small amount important product, which allows to coat the eyelashes well.
- the brush may comprise at least a portion comprising curved bristles, oriented in the same circumferential direction around the core.
- the core When the core is twisted, it can be twisted to the left, i.e. that the branches of the soul form turns which when the brush is observed being vertical with its end fixed in the rod, i.e. its proximal end, located at the bottom and its free end, i.e. the distal end, located at the top, rise left and right.
- the bristles can be oriented, when we observe the brush along its axis from its distal end towards its end proximal, clockwise. Alternatively, the hairs could be oriented in the direction counterclockwise.
- the invention also applies to brushes comprising a twisted core with straight and those with untwisted cores, the hairs being for example fixed by mastering in the core, as described in European patent application EP-A-1 155 637, or even fixed by stapling on the core.
- the brush may comprise at least a portion comprising curved bristles generally oriented in the same axial direction, for example towards the proximal end or towards the distal end of the brush and, where appropriate, bristles oriented "obliquely" at both in the same circumferential direction and in the same axial direction.
- the portion of the brush having curved bristles extending so oriented from the core can correspond, at the limit, to the entire brush. This portion may also not correspond to the entire brush and for example match only a portion extending from one end of the brush over for example less than half the length of it or to particular regions of the brush, for example defining ridges or notches.
- the brush may contain at least 20% of its bristles which are curved, or even at least 50%, for example at least 80%, and substantially all of the bristles of the brush can be curved, possibly.
- the brush may for example have between 5 and 60 bristles per turn.
- the number of hairs per turn corresponds to the number of ends of hairs counted by a fixed observer during a 180 ° rotation of the brush around its core.
- the bristles can be made of synthetic material, being made for example in a thermoplastic material.
- the bristles may have a solid or hollow section, circular or not, the cross section being constant or not along the hairs, for example passing alternately by sections of large and small diameter, the bristles being able possibly include a flock coating.
- the bristles may also contain a filler, for example of a compound magnetic, a moisture absorbing compound, a compound intended to create on the surface roughness of the hair or to promote the sliding of the eyelashes on the hairs.
- a filler for example of a compound magnetic, a moisture absorbing compound, a compound intended to create on the surface roughness of the hair or to promote the sliding of the eyelashes on the hairs.
- the diameter of the bristles can be for example between 5/100 mm and 35/100 mm.
- diameter of a hair we mean the diameter of the circle circumscribed at the most large cross section of the hair, when it is not circular.
- the length of the bristles can be for example between 1 and 7 mm, especially between 2 and 5 mm.
- the brush may have a mixture of bristles having different lengths compared to the soul, or even different natures.
- the brush can in particular to include bristles made of materials having temperatures of different glass transition, and only the bristles made from the weakest material glass transition temperature can be curved.
- the envelope surface of the brush can have various shapes and in particular circular, oval, prismatic or other cross sections with one or more notches or notches.
- the core may or may not be centered in a cross section of the surface envelope.
- the cross section of the envelope surface can be constant over minus part of the length of the brush or not, and the brush can for example have a cross section passing through an extremum between its two ends axial, this extremum being for example a maximum or a minimum.
- the brush can thus present, in side view, a general form of hourglass or rugby ball.
- the core can be straight or not, in particular be curved, with a curvature distributed over its entire length or located only in a region close to that used to attach the brush to an applicator rod.
- the brush can, if necessary, be curved around at least two axes not coplanar.
- the invention also relates to a packaging device and of application comprising such a brush.
- This surface is preferably defined by a material having a relatively low thermal conductivity, such as for example a silicone, a polymer fluorinated, in particular a polytetrafluoroethylene, or a mineral material other than a metal, for example graphite.
- a material having a thermal conductivity relatively weak prevents hairs from sticking to the hot surface when treatment of the brush and further avoids melting the ends of the bristles, or even weld them together.
- the relative movement between the brush and the hot surface can be chosen by depending on the general orientation that one wishes to give to the hairs.
- the brush is driven in rotation about its axis, which can be used to treat at least one longitudinal portion of the brush over its entire circumference.
- the hot surface can be defined by a fixed or moved treatment unit axially during treatment, for example in one direction or with a back and forth movement.
- Moving in only one axial direction allows the hairs to be oriented by example towards the proximal end or towards the distal end of the brush.
- the rotation of the brush allows for example to orient the bristles in the same circumferential direction, which can be chosen according to the orientation of the turns of the core, in particular in the case of a twisted core brush.
- the treatment is rotated
- the brush can be fixed or also driven in rotation, for example in the same direction of rotation or in a opposite direction of rotation that of the processing unit.
- the brush can still be moved axially relative to the processing organ.
- the hot surface can have various shapes, depending on the treatment to perform.
- the hot surface may in particular have a shape such that the brush come to rest on it by a single sector of its circumference, or even come to rest by two sectors separated from its circumference, which is for example the case when the hot surface has a dihedral shape with a sufficiently small apex angle so that the bristles of the brush do not reach this one.
- the surface condition of the treatment device can be chosen according to the treatment that one wishes to carry out.
- the hot surface can thus be smooth or slightly rough, for example.
- the drive means may for example include at least one motor allowing the brush to rotate around its axis and / or to drive the processing member in rotation, and if necessary to cause the axial displacement brush and / or the treatment unit.
- the means of training can still allow move the brush closer or further away from the hot surface of the treatment device.
- the brush and the treatment element can be rotated simultaneously around with parallel axes or not.
- the brush rotation drive can be done counterclockwise around its axis when we observe the brush from the front by its distal end. We then obtains an orientation of the hairs in the circumferential direction which is favorable for a good handling of eyelashes by the bristles of the brush.
- the temperature at which the surface of the processing member intended to come in contact with the bristles of the brush is heated depends on the nature of the bristles of the brush and of the treatment that one wishes to give to the hairs. This temperature can for example be between 80 ° C and 220 ° C, and preferably be greater than or equal to about 150 ° C when the bristles of the brush are made of polyamide 6/6, 6/10, 6/12 or 11 in particular.
- the drive speed in rotation can be for example between 100 and 1200 revolutions / minute. This speed may be chosen depending in particular on the temperature of the processing member, the contact pressure between the bristles and the treatment member and the shape of the latter.
- the packaging and application device 1 represented in FIG. 1 includes a container 2 containing a product P to be applied to the eyelashes or the eyebrows, by example of mascara, and an applicator 3 comprising a rod 4 of longitudinal axis X provided at one end 4a with a brush 5 and at the opposite end with a grip 6 also serving to close the container 2.
- the latter has a neck 7 which is externally threaded, so as to allow the screwing of the gripping member 6.
- a wiping member 8 is fixed inside the neck 7 to wipe the rod 4 and the brush 5 as they exit the container.
- This wiper member 8 has a flexible lip 9 defining a circular orifice whose diameter corresponds substantially to that of the rod 4.
- the invention is not limited to the use of an organ special wiping and other wiping members can be used, for example wiping members comprising a foam block and / or defining one or more slits, flocked or not.
- the rod 4 is straight but it could be curved without departing from the scope of the present invention.
- rod 4 is shown as being fixed relative to the member grip 6 but it could be movable relative to the latter, for example thanks to an articulated link, in particular a ball joint.
- the brush 5 comprises a core 10 formed by two twisted metal strands, this core 10 being fixed at one end in a housing of the rod 4, being for example forced into this housing.
- the brush 5 also includes bristles 11 which are held by clamping between the twisted strands of the core 10, as can be seen in FIGS. 2 and 3.
- the core is shown viewed from the side with the proximal end of the brush arranged on the left side and its distal end on the right side, the brush being said "Twisted to the left".
- the brush 5 comprises at least one portion with non-straight hair, having a curved shape as can see it in Figure 2 in particular.
- the hairs 11 are generally curved in the same circumferential direction, namely counterclockwise on Figure 2. The hairs are curved, so that they are not completely straight from the point where they cease to be in contact with the soul until their free end.
- the hairs are curved so as to extend from the core in an oriented manner.
- the curved hairs can extend with a general orientation defined during of making the brush.
- the hairs are not completely general in orientation random or resulting only from the effect of the weight of the hairs.
- the curvature of the hairs can be defined in at least two separate planes.
- a hair can have at least a first curvature measured in a foreground and a second curvature measured in a second plane.
- the second plane can be for example perpendicular to the first.
- a curved hair may include, for example, a curvilinear portion and a straight portion; this straight portion may extend for example over less than the half, a third, or a quarter of the length of the portion of the hair that extends from the soul to its free end.
- a curved hair has a straight portion
- this may extend towards the core from a point located for example at a distance, measured from the free end of the hair, which is less than 3/4, 2/3, or 1/2 of the length of the portion of the hair which extends from the core to its free end.
- the hair can present along this portion a constant cross section.
- the hairs can already be kept in the core when they are treated.
- the bristles of the brush can for example extend straight from the core, with a cross section constant.
- the starting bristles can thus, for example, be bristles without waves.
- the processing member 20 extends in parallel at least at the Y axis along the entire length of the brush.
- the brush is by example rotated around the Y axis clockwise when looking at the brush along its Y axis with the distal end 5a of the brush forward, as illustrated in figure 4.
- the processing member 20 includes heating means 22, for example an electrical resistance or a circulation pipe for a heat transfer fluid, which allow to bring the surface 21 to a temperature sufficient to cause a permanent deformation of the bristles 11 of the brush after passage of the latter in contact of the processing unit 20.
- heating means 22 for example an electrical resistance or a circulation pipe for a heat transfer fluid, which allow to bring the surface 21 to a temperature sufficient to cause a permanent deformation of the bristles 11 of the brush after passage of the latter in contact of the processing unit 20.
- the surface 21 is for example brought to a temperature of the order of 150 ° C. for a brush comprising bristles of polyamide, in particular polyamide 6/6.
- the brush is for example rotated at a speed of the order of 1000 revolutions / minute in the case of polyamide bristles, in particular polyamide 6/6, for a temperature of the surface 21 of the order of 150 ° C., by means of a coupled support 30 to a motor and comprising a jaw 31 making it possible to grasp the core of the brush.
- the treatment member 20 comprises a body 23, defining the surface 21, made of a material having a relatively poor thermal conductivity, by example in silicone, which makes it easier for hairs coming into contact with the surface 21 not to adhere to the latter and in particular to the ends of the bristles to not melt or weld together. Only a surface coating of the organ of processing could still be carried out in such a material.
- FIGS. 6 and 7 illustrate the possibility for the treatment member 20 not to extend over the entire length of the brush, in order, for example, to treat only a portion l or l " only thereof. ci, the portion l ', respectively l " extending for example from the distal end of the brush, respectively its proximal end, over more or less than half of the total length of the brush.
- Figure 6 also illustrates the possibility of having relative movement in the direction of the Y axis of the brush between the latter and the processing member 20, so by example of orienting the hairs towards the proximal end or towards the distal end in addition a possible orientation in the circumferential direction.
- FIG. 8 illustrates the possibility for the processing member 20 of present a surface 21 whose radius of curvature is for example greater than the radius of the brush casing cylinder.
- a surface 21 whose radius of curvature is for example greater than the radius of the brush casing cylinder.
- the surface 21 can have various shapes and for example a shape that is not cylindrical of revolution, as illustrated in figure 9.
- the surface 21 has two flat portions 21a and 21b forming a dihedral, and the bristles of the brush 5 can come into contact with these portions 21a and 21 b, while the bristles of the brush located between these portions 21 a and 21 b do not come in contact with the surface 21.
- the treatment member 20 may comprise, if necessary, as illustrated in the FIG. 9A, at least two disjoint parts 20a and 20b, defining hot surfaces 21a and 21b respectively with which the bristles of the brush can come into contact.
- the brush can be driven in rotation about the Y axis and the processing member 20 not be rotatable.
- the processing member 20 which can be driven in rotation and the brush 5 which is fixed, in order to treat only part of the circumference of the brush which may thus have, as illustrated in FIG. 13, a set of curved hairs on a part of its circumference and a set of hairs straight across the rest of its circumference.
- the sides of the brush of figure 13B one can treat the sides of the brush of so as to orient all the hairs on the same side in the same direction, the orientation of the hairs reversing when going from one side to the next.
- the brush can be made with a mixture of long bristles 11a and bristles short 11b and be treated so that only the long hairs 11a come into contact with the heated surface 21 so as to take a curved shape, the hairs short 11b not being heated and remaining rectilinear, as illustrated in FIG. 14.
- the brush may have an envelope surface, defined by the ends free of hairs, of non-circular cross section.
- FIG. 15 shows an envelope surface of substantially prismatic cross section, for example substantially triangular.
- a brush by rotating the brush around its Y axis in contact with a surface heated, one can obtain a curved shape of the hairs, for example in the anti-clockwise direction, as shown in Figure 16.
- FIG. 17 shows a cross-sectional envelope surface substantially square.
- FIGS. 19 to 26 show other possible forms of cross sections for the envelope surface of the brush, among others.
- FIG. 19 thus represents a cross section of substantially shaped pentagonal and Figure 20 of substantially hexagonal shape.
- Figure 21 shows a cross section of substantially oval shape.
- FIG. 22 illustrates the possibility of making the brush with at least one notch 41, which can be concave outward as illustrated, this notch with a constant cross section or not when moving along the brush.
- FIG. 23 illustrates the possibility of producing at least one facet 42 substantially flat on the brush.
- Figure 24 illustrates the possibility of making the brush with at least one notch 43, in this case three.
- FIG. 25 represents an alternative embodiment of a brush comprising two notches 43 and FIG. 26 corresponds to an alternative embodiment not comprising only one.
- the core 10 can be centered or not relative to the contour of the surface envelope, when the brush is observed in cross section.
- FIG. 27 shows a brush whose core is eccentrically.
- the brush can have a constant cross section or not, and a core straight or not.
- the brush may have a cross section passing through an extremum 45, as illustrated in FIG. 27, which can be a maximum or a minimum.
- the brush may also have, as illustrated in FIG. 29, a section transverse passing through a maximum 46 and a minimum 47.
- the core can be curved so as for example to straighten an edge 48 of the brush, as shown in Figures 29 and 30.
- the brush 5 may also include a core which has an elbow 49 to near the distal end 4a of the rod 4, as illustrated in FIG. 31, the portion of the core carrying the hairs can be rectilinear.
- the brush can still be twisted to right, as shown in Figure 32.
- the bristles used may have various cross sections, other than circular.
- bristles having in cross section one shapes shown in Figures 34 to 51 schematically for example a circular shape with a flat as shown in Figure 34, flattened as shown in figure 35, star-shaped, for example in the shape of a cross as illustrated in figure 36 or three branches as illustrated in Figure 37, of U as shown in Figure 38, of H as shown in Figure 39, from T as shown in Figure 40, from V as shown in Figure 41, a hollow shape, for example circular as shown in the Figure 42 or prismatic, in particular square as shown in Figure 43, forming ramifications, for example in the form of a snowflake as illustrated in FIG. 44, a prismatic section for example triangular as illustrated in figure 45, square like shown in Figure 46 or hexagonal as shown in Figure 47, or a shape oblong, especially lenticular as shown in Figure 48 or hourglass shaped as shown in Figure 49.
- bristles having parts articulated with respect to each other. to others as shown in Figure 50. It is also possible to use bristles having minus a capillary groove 60 as illustrated in FIG. 51.
- the bristles may, if necessary if necessary, before being curved, undergo a treatment intended to form at their end a ball 61 as illustrated in FIG. 52 or forks 62 as illustrated in FIG. 53.
- the bristles can also be made with a material having properties promoting sliding.
- the bristles can be made from synthetic materials chosen by example among polyethylene, polyamides in particular PA6, PA6 / 6, PA6 / 10 or PA6 / 12, PA11, in particular RILSAN®, a HYTREL® -PEBAX® polymer and others thermoplastic polymers.
- the core can be made differently, for example using a core double, formed by two elementary cores 10 'and 10 "twisted together as illustrated in FIG. 56.
- Each elementary core 10 ′, 10 "in this figure has two strands twisted together and enclosing hairs.
- Metallic strands of circular section can be used to make the core or not, sheathed or not.
Landscapes
- Brushes (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Braiding, Manufacturing Of Bobbin-Net Or Lace, And Manufacturing Of Nets By Knotting (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- une âme,
- des poils supportés par l'âme et réalisés autrement que par moulage par
injection avec l'âme,
la brosse comportant au moins une portion comportant des poils incurvés s'étendant de manière orientée à partir de l'âme.
- incurver des poils de la brosse par contact avec une surface chaude, notamment une surface en mouvement relatif par rapport à la brosse.
- un support agencé pour supporter au moins une brosse,
- un organe de traitement d'au moins cette brosse, comportant :
- une surface agencée pour venir au contact de poils de la brosse,
- des moyens de chauffage pour chauffer cette surface, et
- des moyens pour produire un déplacement relatif du support et de l'organe de traitement afin de modifier d'une manière prédéfinie l'orientation des poils de la brosse venant au contact de la surface de l'organe de traitement.
- la figure 1 est une vue schématique en coupe axiale d'un dispositif de conditionnement et d'application comportant une brosse selon l'invention,
- la figure 2 est une vue de la brosse selon la flèche II de la figure 1, représentant de face très schématiquement l'extrémité distale de la brosse,
- la figure 3 est une vue schématique et partielle représentant des poils pris entre les branches torsadées de l'âme de la brosse de la figure 1,
- la figure 4 est une vue schématique destinée à illustrer un exemple de traitement pouvant être subi par la brosse,
- la figure 5 représente en section transversale l'organe de traitement de la figure 4,
- la figure 6 représente une variante d'organe de traitement,
- la figure 7 illustre la possibilité de ne traiter qu'une partie seulement de la longueur de la brosse,
- les figures 8, 9 et 9A représentent des variantes d'organes de traitement,
- les figures 10 à 12 illustrent différentes formes de poils susceptibles d'être obtenues, parmi d'autres,
- la figure 13 illustre la possibilité de ne traiter qu'un secteur angulaire de la brosse,
- les figures 13A et 13B illustrent la possibilité de traiter différemment au moins deux secteurs angulaires de la brosse,
- la figure 14 représente de manière schématique en coupe transversale une brosse comportant des poils rectilignes courts et des poils longs incurvés,
- la figure 15 représente de manière schématique une enveloppe de brosse de section transversale de forme sensiblement triangulaire,
- la figure 16 représente de manière très schématique en vue de face l'extrémité distale d'une brosse dont l'enveloppe présente sensiblement la section transversale correspondant à la figure 15,
- la figure 17 représente de manière schématique l'enveloppe d'une brosse de section transversale de forme générale carrée,
- la figure 18 est une vue très schématique, de face, de l'extrémité distale d'une brosse dont l'enveloppe présente sensiblement la section transversale de la figure 17,
- les figures 19 à 26 représentent de manière schématique en section transversale d'autres formes possibles pour l'enveloppe de la brosse,
- la figure 27 illustre la possibilité d'excentrer l'âme,
- les figures 28 et 29 représentent de manière schématique en vue de côté des enveloppes de brosses ayant une section transversale non constante,
- la figure 30 représente schématiquement la brosse de la figure 29 après courbure de l'âme,
- la figure 31 est un autre exemple de brosse à âme courbe,
- la figure 32 est une vue analogue à la figure 3 représentant partiellement l'âme d'une brosse torsadée à droite,
- la figure 33 est une vue analogue à la figure 3, représentant partiellement une brosse dont les poils sont incurvés à la fois dans le sens circonférentiel et dans le sens axial,
- les figures 34 à 51 représentent divers exemples de sections transversales de poils, parmi d'autres,
- les figures 52 à 55 représentent des portions d'extrémité de poils, et
- la figure 56 représente de manière schématique une âme double, les poils n'étant pas représentés.
Claims (24)
- Brosse (5) pour l'application d'un produit sur les fibres kératiniques, comportant :une âme (10),des poils (11) supportés par l'âme et réalisés autrement que par moulage par injection avec l'âme,
- Brosse selon la revendication 1, caractérisée par le fait qu'elle comporte au moins une portion comprenant des poils incurvés, généralement orientés dans le même sens circonférentiel autour de l'âme.
- Brosse selon la revendication précédente, caractérisée par le fait que l'âme est torsadée à gauche.
- Brosse selon la revendication 3, caractérisée par le fait que les poils sont orientés, lorsque l'on observe la brosse selon son axe depuis son extrémité distale vers son extrémité proximale, dans le sens horaire.
- Brosse selon la revendication 3, caractérisée par le fait que les poils sont orientés, lorsque l'on observe la brosse selon son axe depuis son extrémité distale vers son extrémité proximale, dans le sens anti-horaire.
- Brosse selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée par le fait que la brosse comporte au moins une portion comportant des poils incurvés orientés généralement dans le même sens axial.
- Brosse selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée par le fait qu'elle comporte au moins 20 % de ses poils qui sont incurvés, voire au moins 50 %, notamment au moins 80 %.
- Brosse selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée par le fait qu'elle comporte entre 5 et 60 poils par spire.
- Brosse selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée par le fait que les poils sont réalisés dans une matière thermoplastique.
- Brosse selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée par le fait que le diamètre des poils est compris entre 5/100 et 35/100 mm.
- Brosse selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée par le fait que la longueur des poils est comprise entre 1 et 7 mm, notamment entre 2 et 5 mm.
- Brosse selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée par le fait qu'elle comporte un mélange de poils ayant des longueurs différentes.
- Brosse selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée par le fait qu'elle comporte des poils ayant des natures différentes.
- Brosse selon la revendication 11, caractérisée par le fait que seuls les poils les plus longs de la brosse présentent une forme incurvée, les autres s'étendant de manière rectiligne depuis l'âme.
- Brosse selon la revendication 13, caractérisée par le fait qu'elle comporte des poils réalisés dans des matières ayant des températures de transition vitreuse différentes, seuls les poils réalisés dans la matière ayant la plus faible température de transition vitreuse étant incurvés.
- Brosse selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée par le fait que la courbure conférée aux poils incurvés se définit dans au moins deux plans distincts.
- Procédé de fabrication d'une brosse pour l'application d'un produit sur les fibres kératiniques, notamment les cils ou les sourcils, comportant l'étape suivante :incurver des poils de la brosse par contact avec une surface chaude, notamment une surface en mouvement relatif par rapport à la brosse.
- Procédé selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé par le fait que la surface (21) est de préférence définie par un matériau présentant une conductivité thermique relativement faible, notamment un silicone, un polymère fluoré, notamment un polytétrafluoroéthylène, ou une matière minérale autre qu'un métal, notamment du graphite.
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications 17 et 18, caractérisé par le fait que la brosse est entraínée en rotation autour de son axe (Y).
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 17 à 19, caractérisé par le fait que la surface chaude (21) est définie par un organe de traitement (20).
- Procédé selon la revendication 20, caractérisé par le fait que l'organe de traitement (20) est entraíné en rotation, la brosse étant fixe.
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 17 à 21, caractérisé par le fait que la surface chaude (21) est déplacée axialement durant le traitement.
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 17 à 22, caractérisé par le fait que les poils sont incurvés après leur insertion sur l'âme de la brosse.
- Machine de fabrication d'une brosse pour l'application d'un produit sur les fibres kératiniques, cette machine servant à la mise en oeuvre du procédé défini dans l'une des revendications 17 à 23, cette machine comportant :un support (30, 31) agencé pour supporter au moins une brosse (5),un organe (20) de traitement d'au moins cette brosse, comportant :une surface (21) agencée pour venir au contact de poils de la brosse,des moyens de chauffage (22) pour chauffer cette surface, etdes moyens pour produire un déplacement relatif du support et de l'organe de traitement afin de modifier d'une manière prédéfinie l'orientation des poils de la brosse venant au contact de la surface (21) de l'organe de traitement (20).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP06014214A EP1707072B1 (fr) | 2003-02-04 | 2004-02-02 | Brosse pour l'application d'un produit sur les cils ou les sourcils |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0301269A FR2850549B1 (fr) | 2003-02-04 | 2003-02-04 | Brosse pour l'application d'un produit sur les cils ou les sourcils |
FR0301269 | 2003-02-04 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06014214A Division EP1707072B1 (fr) | 2003-02-04 | 2004-02-02 | Brosse pour l'application d'un produit sur les cils ou les sourcils |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1444918A1 true EP1444918A1 (fr) | 2004-08-11 |
EP1444918B1 EP1444918B1 (fr) | 2007-02-21 |
Family
ID=32605997
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04290270A Expired - Lifetime EP1444918B1 (fr) | 2003-02-04 | 2004-02-02 | Brosse pour l'application d'un produit sur les cils ou les sourcils |
EP06014214A Expired - Lifetime EP1707072B1 (fr) | 2003-02-04 | 2004-02-02 | Brosse pour l'application d'un produit sur les cils ou les sourcils |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06014214A Expired - Lifetime EP1707072B1 (fr) | 2003-02-04 | 2004-02-02 | Brosse pour l'application d'un produit sur les cils ou les sourcils |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7654270B2 (fr) |
EP (2) | EP1444918B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP3944488B2 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR100553983B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN100403960C (fr) |
AT (2) | ATE413118T1 (fr) |
BR (1) | BRPI0400342A (fr) |
DE (2) | DE602004004822T2 (fr) |
ES (2) | ES2317372T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2850549B1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007101826A1 (fr) * | 2006-03-06 | 2007-09-13 | Nespoli Engineering Kkft | Structure de pinceau et procede de fabrication d'une structure de pinceau |
EP1836924A1 (fr) * | 2006-03-22 | 2007-09-26 | L'oreal | Brosse à mascara |
WO2010036577A2 (fr) | 2008-09-24 | 2010-04-01 | Elc Management Llc | Brosse à mascara en polymère à mémoire de forme |
FR3111774A1 (fr) | 2020-06-26 | 2021-12-31 | L'oreal | Applicateur hybride à brosse torsadée |
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FR2878130B1 (fr) * | 2004-11-25 | 2007-02-09 | Lvmh Rech | Ensemble de conditionnement et d'application d'un mascara, et son utilisation pour le maquillage |
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WO2011017715A2 (fr) * | 2009-08-07 | 2011-02-10 | Hcp Packaging Usa, Inc. (Connecticut, Usa Corp) | Brosse applicatrice rainurée multilobée pour cosmétiques |
USD616608S1 (en) | 2009-10-26 | 2010-05-25 | Mary Kay Inc. | Mascara container |
CN102113763A (zh) * | 2010-01-05 | 2011-07-06 | 苏州洽兴塑胶有限公司 | 可加热睫毛刷 |
US8568049B2 (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2013-10-29 | Geka Gmbh | Mascara brush with eyelash retaining member |
FR2958134B1 (fr) | 2010-04-06 | 2012-10-26 | Oreal | Applicateur mixte pour l'application de produit sur les cils |
CN102273806B (zh) * | 2010-06-11 | 2013-06-12 | 苏州洽兴塑胶有限公司 | 可弯折睫毛刷 |
JP2012019817A (ja) * | 2010-07-12 | 2012-02-02 | Tokyo Parts Kk | マスカラブラシ |
FR2969470B1 (fr) | 2010-12-24 | 2015-06-19 | Ile Mvr Soc Civ | Nouveau dispositif applicateur d'un fluide sur des fibres keratiniques |
JP5905200B2 (ja) * | 2011-01-20 | 2016-04-20 | 株式会社新和製作所 | 化粧用ブラシを製造する方法 |
US8434185B1 (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2013-05-07 | Charles W. Beaver, Sr. | Pipe cleaner assembly |
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FR2979807B1 (fr) | 2011-09-09 | 2015-03-27 | Oreal | Applicateur pour appliquer un produit sur les cils ou les sourcils |
DE202012002307U1 (de) * | 2012-03-09 | 2013-06-18 | Geka Gmbh | Gedrillte Bürste mit am distalen Ende parallelen Borsten |
DE102012018466A1 (de) * | 2012-09-19 | 2014-03-20 | Rusi Cosmetic Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Applikators für kosmetische Produkte |
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WO2014087534A1 (fr) * | 2012-12-07 | 2014-06-12 | 株式会社篠原 | Brosse à mascara, et procédé de fabrication de celle-ci |
JP5400984B1 (ja) * | 2013-06-18 | 2014-01-29 | 株式会社橋本ブラシ製作所 | ブラシの製造方法及びブラシ |
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FR3039382B1 (fr) | 2015-07-31 | 2017-08-11 | Montaigu Dev | Dispositif applicateur d'un produit fluide ou pateux sur des fibres keratiniques. |
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FR3070841B1 (fr) * | 2017-09-12 | 2021-07-16 | Oreal | Applicateur cosmetique |
EP3866639A4 (fr) * | 2018-10-15 | 2022-05-11 | Marisol Simard | Applicateur cosmétique à surfaces répulsives |
US20210323205A1 (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2021-10-21 | Elc Management Llc | Cosmetic lip applicator |
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- 2003-02-04 FR FR0301269A patent/FR2850549B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
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- 2004-01-30 BR BR0400342-0A patent/BRPI0400342A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-02-02 US US10/768,012 patent/US7654270B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-02-02 AT AT06014214T patent/ATE413118T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-02-02 EP EP04290270A patent/EP1444918B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-02 DE DE602004004822T patent/DE602004004822T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-02 AT AT04290270T patent/ATE354301T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-02-02 DE DE602004017647T patent/DE602004017647D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-02 EP EP06014214A patent/EP1707072B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-02 ES ES06014214T patent/ES2317372T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-02 ES ES04290270T patent/ES2282817T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-03 KR KR1020040006866A patent/KR100553983B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2004-02-04 CN CNB200410003632XA patent/CN100403960C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-02-04 JP JP2004027888A patent/JP3944488B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007101826A1 (fr) * | 2006-03-06 | 2007-09-13 | Nespoli Engineering Kkft | Structure de pinceau et procede de fabrication d'une structure de pinceau |
EP1836924A1 (fr) * | 2006-03-22 | 2007-09-26 | L'oreal | Brosse à mascara |
FR2898782A1 (fr) * | 2006-03-22 | 2007-09-28 | Oreal | Brosse a mascara |
US8091561B2 (en) | 2006-03-22 | 2012-01-10 | L'oreal S.A. | Mascara brush |
WO2010036577A2 (fr) | 2008-09-24 | 2010-04-01 | Elc Management Llc | Brosse à mascara en polymère à mémoire de forme |
EP2330940A2 (fr) * | 2008-09-24 | 2011-06-15 | ELC Management LLC | Brosse à mascara en polymère à mémoire de forme |
EP2330940A4 (fr) * | 2008-09-24 | 2013-07-17 | Elc Man Llc | Brosse à mascara en polymère à mémoire de forme |
US8578948B2 (en) | 2008-09-24 | 2013-11-12 | Elc Management Llc | Shape memory polymer cosmetic brush |
FR3111774A1 (fr) | 2020-06-26 | 2021-12-31 | L'oreal | Applicateur hybride à brosse torsadée |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2850549B1 (fr) | 2006-07-14 |
ES2317372T3 (es) | 2009-04-16 |
US20040168698A1 (en) | 2004-09-02 |
FR2850549A1 (fr) | 2004-08-06 |
DE602004004822D1 (de) | 2007-04-05 |
DE602004004822T2 (de) | 2007-11-15 |
EP1444918B1 (fr) | 2007-02-21 |
JP2004237098A (ja) | 2004-08-26 |
KR100553983B1 (ko) | 2006-02-22 |
EP1707072A1 (fr) | 2006-10-04 |
ATE354301T1 (de) | 2007-03-15 |
US20090139535A2 (en) | 2009-06-04 |
CN100403960C (zh) | 2008-07-23 |
ES2282817T3 (es) | 2007-10-16 |
DE602004017647D1 (de) | 2008-12-18 |
EP1707072B1 (fr) | 2008-11-05 |
BRPI0400342A (pt) | 2004-09-14 |
ATE413118T1 (de) | 2008-11-15 |
JP3944488B2 (ja) | 2007-07-11 |
US7654270B2 (en) | 2010-02-02 |
CN1518924A (zh) | 2004-08-11 |
KR20040071617A (ko) | 2004-08-12 |
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