EP1444243A2 - Verwendung von alkylpolyglycosiden als emulgatoren - Google Patents
Verwendung von alkylpolyglycosiden als emulgatorenInfo
- Publication number
- EP1444243A2 EP1444243A2 EP02790532A EP02790532A EP1444243A2 EP 1444243 A2 EP1444243 A2 EP 1444243A2 EP 02790532 A EP02790532 A EP 02790532A EP 02790532 A EP02790532 A EP 02790532A EP 1444243 A2 EP1444243 A2 EP 1444243A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- oil
- formula
- concentrate
- compound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N D-xylopyranose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1COC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N arabinose Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-Pyranose-Lyxose Natural products OC1COC(O)C(O)C1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007764 o/w emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
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- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007957 coemulsifier Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001118 alkylidene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006184 cosolvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012764 mineral filler Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 24
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 24
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 13
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
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- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 9
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 7
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 7
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XMSXQFUHVRWGNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane Chemical compound C[Si]1(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O1 XMSXQFUHVRWGNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229940086555 cyclomethicone Drugs 0.000 description 6
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N d-alpha-tocopherol Natural products OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- -1 jojoba oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 6
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229960000281 trometamol Drugs 0.000 description 6
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 description 6
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- 229960001631 carbomer Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentane-2,4-diol Chemical compound CC(O)CC(C)(C)O SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- INSRQEMEVAMETL-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(O)O INSRQEMEVAMETL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecahydrosqualene Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000004407 iron oxides and hydroxides Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxylatomethyl)amino]acetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 4
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000001815 DL-alpha-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
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- 229960001295 tocopherol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- BANXPJUEBPWEOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-Pentadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C BANXPJUEBPWEOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIVPNOBLHXUKDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5,5-trimethylhexyl 3,5,5-trimethylhexanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)CCOC(=O)CC(C)CC(C)(C)C UIVPNOBLHXUKDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JDRSMPFHFNXQRB-CMTNHCDUSA-N Decyl beta-D-threo-hexopyranoside Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCO[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)C(O)[C@H](O)C1O JDRSMPFHFNXQRB-CMTNHCDUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- WTFXARWRTYJXII-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);iron(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Fe+2].[Fe+3].[Fe+3] WTFXARWRTYJXII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- PYIDGJJWBIBVIA-UYTYNIKBSA-N lauryl glucoside Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O PYIDGJJWBIBVIA-UYTYNIKBSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- NSOXQYCFHDMMGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrakis(2-hydroxypropyl)ethylenediamine Chemical compound CC(O)CN(CC(C)O)CCN(CC(C)O)CC(C)O NSOXQYCFHDMMGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHEOSNUKNHRBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetramethylsqualene Natural products CC(=C)C(C)CCC(=C)C(C)CCC(C)=CCCC=C(C)CCC(C)C(=C)CCC(C)C(C)=C BHEOSNUKNHRBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 235000018936 Vitellaria paradoxa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001135917 Vitellaria paradoxa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920006322 acrylamide copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008168 almond oil Substances 0.000 description 1
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- CBTVGIZVANVGBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminomethyl propanol Chemical compound CC(C)(N)CO CBTVGIZVANVGBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021302 avocado oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008163 avocado oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- IRERQBUNZFJFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-L azure blue Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[S-]S[S-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] IRERQBUNZFJFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008271 cosmetic emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FOTKYAAJKYLFFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane-1,10-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCCCO FOTKYAAJKYLFFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940031578 diisopropyl adipate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- GTZOYNFRVVHLDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)O GTZOYNFRVVHLDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008524 evening primrose extract Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010475 evening primrose oil Substances 0.000 description 1
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- QAKXLTNAJLFSQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecyl tetradecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC QAKXLTNAJLFSQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)O ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007970 homogeneous dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- DCYOBGZUOMKFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);iron(3+);octadecacyanide Chemical compound [Fe+2].[Fe+2].[Fe+2].[Fe+3].[Fe+3].[Fe+3].[Fe+3].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-] DCYOBGZUOMKFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCDAAXRCMMPNBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(3+);oxygen(2-);titanium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4].[Ti+4].[Fe+3].[Fe+3] JCDAAXRCMMPNBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940078545 isocetyl stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VKPSKYDESGTTFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N isododecane Natural products CC(C)(C)CC(C)CC(C)(C)C VKPSKYDESGTTFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KUVMKLCGXIYSNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentadecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C KUVMKLCGXIYSNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUGNVMKQXJXZCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropyl palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C XUGNVMKQXJXZCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940119170 jojoba wax Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940031674 laureth-7 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010420 locust bean gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000711 locust bean gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004200 microcrystalline wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019808 microcrystalline wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000019713 millet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- HFWWEMPLBCKNNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[bis(hydroxyamino)methyl]hydroxylamine Chemical compound ONC(NO)NO HFWWEMPLBCKNNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEIJHBUUFURJLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane-1,8-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCO OEIJHBUUFURJLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIGMITQLXAGZTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCC IIGMITQLXAGZTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BWOROQSFKKODDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxobismuth;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[Bi]=O BWOROQSFKKODDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019809 paraffin wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940066842 petrolatum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008251 pharmaceutical emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920013639 polyalphaolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000223 polyglycerol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000244 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940068968 polysorbate 80 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940068965 polysorbates Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BFZNCPXNOGIELB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl 10-[5,6-dihexyl-2-(8-oxo-8-propan-2-yloxyoctyl)cyclohex-3-en-1-yl]dec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC1C=CC(CCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C)C(C=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C)C1CCCCCC BFZNCPXNOGIELB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPBVJRXPSXTHOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl tetradecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCC DPBVJRXPSXTHOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001944 prunus armeniaca kernel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003351 prussian blue Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013225 prussian blue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015136 pumpkin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005713 safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003813 safflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940057910 shea butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000000849 skin cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940031439 squalene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TUHBEKDERLKLEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N squalene Natural products CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC=C(/C)CCC=C(/C)CC=C(C)C)C)C)C TUHBEKDERLKLEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003445 sucroses Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002600 sunflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PJHKBYALYHRYSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N triheptanoin Chemical compound CCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCC PJHKBYALYHRYSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940118576 triisostearyl citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ICWQKCGSIHTZNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(16-methylheptadecyl) 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CC(O)(C(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C)CC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C ICWQKCGSIHTZNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012178 vegetable wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010497 wheat germ oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07H—SUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
- C07H15/00—Compounds containing hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to hetero atoms of saccharide radicals
- C07H15/02—Acyclic radicals, not substituted by cyclic structures
- C07H15/04—Acyclic radicals, not substituted by cyclic structures attached to an oxygen atom of the saccharide radical
- C07H15/10—Acyclic radicals, not substituted by cyclic structures attached to an oxygen atom of the saccharide radical containing unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/04—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K8/06—Emulsions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/04—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K8/06—Emulsions
- A61K8/062—Oil-in-water emulsions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/60—Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K8/604—Alkylpolyglycosides; Derivatives thereof, e.g. esters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q1/00—Make-up preparations; Body powders; Preparations for removing make-up
- A61Q1/02—Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q17/00—Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings
- A61Q17/04—Topical preparations for affording protection against sunlight or other radiation; Topical sun tanning preparations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07H—SUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
- C07H15/00—Compounds containing hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to hetero atoms of saccharide radicals
- C07H15/02—Acyclic radicals, not substituted by cyclic structures
- C07H15/04—Acyclic radicals, not substituted by cyclic structures attached to an oxygen atom of the saccharide radical
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
- C09K23/017—Mixtures of compounds
- C09K23/018—Mixtures of two or more different organic oxygen-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
- C09K23/56—Glucosides; Mucilage; Saponins
Definitions
- alkylpolyglycosides as emulsifiers for the preparation of oil-in-water emulsions containing inorganic fillers or pigments, and oil-in-water emulsions containing such alkylpolyglycosides
- the present invention relates to the use of particular alkylpolyglycosides as emulsifiers for the preparation of oil-in-water emulsions containing inorganic fillers or pigments.
- the invention is particularly applicable in the cosmetic and pharmaceutical field.
- fillers and pigments in particular inorganic fillers and pigments
- emulsion The formulation of fillers and pigments, in particular inorganic fillers and pigments, in emulsion is complex. Indeed, the presence of fillers or pigments brings within the emulsion electric charges that disturb this emulsion. This is difficult to stabilize, often requiring the formulator to use a complex emulsifying system, one or more stabilizers of the aqueous phase, or a dispersing surfactant to prevent the reagglomeration of charges over time.
- this reagglomeration of the charges results in a low UV protection index, or unstable and decreasing over time.
- a reagglomeration of the charges can also occur resulting in a poor homogeneity of the color in the emulsion itself or when it is applied to the skin. In these two cases the reagglomeration of the charges, if it is important, alters the texture of the emulsion which, instead of appearing smooth and shiny, becomes dull and granular.
- complex emulsifying systems which are generally based on fatty chains of length 16 and 18 carbon atoms (saturated, unsaturated or branched); - either to complex manufacturing processes; for example the mineral screens with anti-UV function are very often predispersed in the oil phase or in the water phase.
- the problem to solve is therefore to have oil-in-water emulsions containing mineral fillers or pigments, easy to prepare and stable in time, that is to say in which the pigments or charges do not reagglomerate.
- an emulsifier based on an alkylpolyglycoside structure with an alkyl chain length of 6 to 12 carbon atoms makes it easy to formulate oil emulsions. in water (hereinafter "O / W") containing fillers and / or inorganic pigments.
- O / W oil emulsions.
- short chain surfactants are not known to have good emulsifying properties.
- These emulsions have excellent dispersion of the charges without the need to add a co-emulsifier or dispersant, without it being necessary either to apply particular methods of manufacture as described above.
- the dispersion obtained with the emulsifier according to the invention is moreover stable over time, that is to say that, surprisingly, the emulsifier alone prevents the reagglomeration of the fillers and / or pigments, including in fluid emulsions such as milks.
- alkylpolyglycosides represented by the following formulas (Ia) or (Ib):
- X represents the remainder of a C5 or C6 sugar, preferably the balance of glucose or xylose; R represents an alkylene or alkylidene group having from 6 to 12 carbon atoms; r, s and t represent the average degree of polymerization of each sugar residue.
- r, s and t are more particularly between 1.005 and 1.5.
- the compounds of formula (Ia) or (Ib) according to the present invention may be prepared by reaction of a reducing sugar and an alkanediol having from 6 to 12 carbon atoms, preferably hexanediol, octanediol, decanediol or dodecanediol, in predetermined proportions desired.
- This reaction leads to either the products resulting from the acetalization of one of the two hydroxyl groups of the diol -composés (la) -if to the products resulting from the acetalization of the two hydroxyl groups of the diol-compounds (Ib), or to the mixture compounds (Ia) and (Ib).
- these compounds will preferably be prepared according to one of the two routes conventionally used for the synthesis of alkylpolyglycosides, and for example by reaction, in an acid medium, between
- a 6-to-12 carbon-aided and a reducing sugar such as glucose or xylose.
- a concentrate (C) characterized in that it consists essentially of: from 30% to 100% by weight of a mixture (M) of at least one compound of formula (IIIa)
- R 1 represents a linear or branched alkyl radical containing from 6 to 12 carbon atoms
- Xi represents the rest of the xylose
- Pi which represents the average degree of polymerization of the rest of xylose, is a decimal number greater than 1 and less than or equal to 2.5, and at least one compound of formula (IIIb)
- R 2 represents a linear or branched alkyl radical containing from 6 to 12 carbon atoms
- G represents the rest of the glucose
- n which represents the average degree of polymerization of the rest of xylose is a decimal number greater than 1 and less than or equal to 2.5
- the mixture (M) of compounds of formula (IIIa) and of formula (IIIb) consists essentially of:
- a topically acceptable solvent there is for example water, alcohols such as ethanol, propanol or isopropanol, glycols such as propylene glycol, butylene glycol or hexylene glycol, or mixtures of water / alcohol or water / glycol.
- the concentrate (C) as defined above has one or the other or certain particular characteristics:
- the concentrate (C) does not contain any solvent
- the concentrate (C) is an aqueous solution of the mixture (M);
- the mixture (M) consists essentially of: from 20% to 30% by weight of at least one compound of formula (IIIa) and from 70% to 80% by weight of at least one compound of formula (IIIb);
- n is> 1, 05 and ⁇ 2;
- the subject of the invention is the use of at least one alkylpolyglycoside of formula (Ia) or (Ib), as an emulsifying agent for the preparation of oil-in-water emulsions containing fillers and / or mineral pigments.
- the subject of the invention is the use of at least one alkylpolyglycoside, of general formula (II):
- R represents a linear or branched alkyl radical having from 6 to 11 carbon atoms
- X represents the remainder of a C5 or C6 sugar, preferably the rest of glucose or xylose; and p, which represents the average degree of polymerization of the sugar residue, is a decimal number greater than 1 and less than or equal to 5, and more particularly less than or equal to 2.5, as emulsifying agent for the preparation of oil emulsions in water containing fillers and / or inorganic pigments.
- p is more particularly between 1.005 and 1.5.
- p is more particularly between 1, 05 and 2.
- the compound of formula R-O- (X) p may be prepared according to methods well known to those skilled in the art.
- alkylpolyglycosides and the concentrate (C) according to the invention make it possible to prepare oil-in-water (O / W) emulsions containing fillers and / or inorganic pigments.
- They advantageously represent from 0.2 to 10% by weight, preferably from 0.5 to 5% by weight of the O / W emulsion.
- the fillers and / or inorganic pigments can be lamellar or spherical and without particular limitation with respect to the particle size distribution.
- inorganic fillers and pigments mention may be made in particular of titanium dioxide; zinc oxide; iron oxide (black - red - yellow); iron titanate; carbon black; chromium oxide; chromium hydroxide; zirconium oxide; cerium oxide; cobalt titanate; ultramarine; prussian blue; the micatitane; bismuth oxychloride; the essence of orient; talcum; aluminum powder; copper powder; gold powder; mica; sericite; boron nitride; photochromic pigments; interferential pigments.
- These fillers may have undergone a surface treatment or be encapsulated, for example in nylon matrices or polymers.
- These fillers and pigments generally represent from 0.5 to 40% by weight, preferably from 2 to 25% by weight of the O / W emulsion.
- the O / W emulsion also comprises from 1 to 50% by weight, preferably from 5 to 35% by weight, and more preferably from 5 to 25% by weight, of a fatty phase consisting of one or more oils. and / or one or more waxes.
- the oil is advantageously chosen from the following oils:
- - vegetable oils such as sweet almond oil, coconut oil, castor oil, jojoba oil, olive oil, rapeseed oil, lemon peanut oil, sunflower oil, wheat germ oil, corn germ oil, soybean oil, cottonseed oil, alfalfa oil, coconut oil poppy oil, pumpkin oil, evening primrose oil, millet oil, barley oil, rye oil, safflower oil, passionflower, hazelnut oil, palm oil, shea butter, apricot kernel oil, calophyilum oil, sysymbrium oil, avocado oil, oil calendula; vegetable oils and their ethoxylated methyl esters;
- oils of animal origin such as squalene, squalane
- mineral oils such as liquid paraffin, liquid petrolatum, and isoparaffins
- esters of fatty acids such as butyl myristate, propyl myristate, cetyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, butyl stearate, hexadecyl stearate, stearate, isopropyl, octyl stearate, isocetyl stearate, dodecyl oleate, hexyl laurate, propylene glycol dicaprylate, esters derived from lanolic acid, such as isopropyl lanolate, lanolate isoketyl, monoglycerides, diglycerides and triglycerides of fatty acids such as glycerol triheptanoate, alkylbenzoates, polyalphaolefins, polyolefins such as polyisobutene, synthetic isoalkanes such as isohexadecane, isododecane, perfluor
- This oil may also be chosen from fatty acids, fatty alcohols, waxes of natural or synthetic origin, and more generally any fatty substance of vegetable, animal or synthetic origin.
- the wax is advantageously chosen from fatty substances which are solid at room temperature, for example beeswax; carnauba wax; candelilla wax; ouricoury wax; wax of Japan; wax of cork fiber or sugar cane; paraffin waxes; lignite waxes; microcrystalline waxes; lanolin wax; ozokerite; polyethylene wax; hydrogenated oils; silicone waxes; vegetable waxes; fatty alcohols and solid fatty acids at room temperature; glycerides solid at room temperature.
- the O / W emulsion according to the invention may also comprise up to 10% by weight, for example from 0.1 to 10% by weight of a stabilizing system.
- the stabilizing system may consist of one or more compounds selected from magnesium silicate; aluminum silicate; sodium silicate; xanthan gum; acacia gum; carob gum; scleroglucan gum; gellan gum; alginates; cellulose and cellulose derivatives; clays; starches and starch derivatives; carbomer; polymers and copolymers of acrylic acid; polymers and copolymers of acryloyldimethyltaurate; polyvinylpyrrolidone; acrylamide polymers and copolymers; polyurethanes.
- the O / W emulsion may also contain up to 30% by weight of one or more additives usually used in cosmetics and chosen from:
- coemulsifiers for example fatty acids and fatty acid soaps; ethoxylated fatty acids; fatty acid esters; ethoxylated fatty acid esters including polysorbates; polyglycerol esters; sucrose esters; alkylpolyglycosides with chain length greater than 12 carbon atoms; ethoxylated fatty alcohols; sulphated fatty alcohols; phosphated fatty alcohols;
- preservatives usually used in cosmetics perfumes or other additives with a perfuming function (such as, in particular, essential oils and essential waxes);
- cosolvents for example glycerol; sorbitol; PEG; monopropylene glycol; butylene glycol; isoprene glycol; methyl-2-propanediol-1,3; ethanol; Hexylene glycol;
- - mineral or organic bases such as sodium hydroxide; potash; ammonia; triethanolamine; tetrahydroxypropylethylenediamine; trishydroxyaminomethane; aminomethylpropanol; acids, in particular lactic, citric, acetic and tartaric acids.
- the subject of the present invention is an oil-in-water emulsion comprising at least one alkylpolyglycoside corresponding in particular to formula (Ia), (Ib) or (II), and pigments and / or fillers.
- it relates to an oil-in-water emulsion comprising from 0.5% to 10% by weight and more particularly from 1% to 5% by weight of the concentrate (C) such as previously defined, as well as pigments and / or mineral changes.
- the O / W emulsion according to the invention may be prepared by processes known to those skilled in the art, for example a process which comprises the following steps: a) The aqueous phase containing the charges is ground using, for example, a ball mill or a stator rotor turbine apparatus of the SILVERSON type. This aqueous phase is then heated to a temperature of 70 to 85 ° C. b) At the same time, the fatty phase containing the emulsifier and the oils is heated to an identical temperature of 70 to 85 ° C. ci) The compositions according to the invention are introduced indifferently into the fatty phase or the aqueous phase.
- the two phases are then mixed and emulsified using, for example, a rotor stator emulsifier (for example a laboratory mixer of the SILVERSON type). After a few minutes of emulsification, the emulsion is cooled with moderate stirring.
- a rotor stator emulsifier for example a laboratory mixer of the SILVERSON type.
- Another exemplary method of preparing the O / W emulsion comprises the following steps: a 2) The aqueous phase is heated to 70-85 ° C. b 2 ) The fatty phase containing the fillers, the emulsifier and the oils is heated to an identical temperature of 70 to 85 ° C. c 2 )
- the compositions according to the invention are introduced indifferently into the fatty phase or the aqueous phase.
- the two phases are then mixed and emulsified using, for example, a rotor stator emulsifier (SILVERSON laboratory mixer). After a few minutes of emulsification, the emulsion is cooled with moderate stirring.
- a rotor stator emulsifier SILVERSON laboratory mixer
- the subject of the invention is a process for the preparation of an oil-in-water cosmetic or pharmaceutical emulsion for topical use, characterized in that the other constituents of said composition are mixed between 0 , 2% and 10% by weight and more particularly between 0.5% and 5% by weight of a concentrate (C) as defined above.
- a microscopic follow-up with a magnification of 40.
- a visual follow-up (macroscopic) of the stability of the emulsions with verification after 3 months of the appearance of the emulsions in the bottle: smooth or granular appearance, shiny or matte appearance, followed phase shift phenomena, release of pigments on the surface of the emulsion or of stratification of the pigments with a heterogeneous visual effect.
- the optimum criteria are a brilliant emulsion, perfectly smooth and homogeneous without phase shift or release or stratification of pigments and fillers.
- the rating is as follows: + if all the criteria are satisfactory, +/- if at least one of the criteria is unsatisfactory, 0 if none of the criteria is satisfactory.
- the protection index is evaluated according to the method described below:
- the protection index is evaluated in vitro by measuring the absorbency with respect to UVB and UVA after plating an emulsion film on a support modeling the skin surface.
- the emulsion is spread in a calibrated manner (2 mg / cm 2 ) on a previously hydrated collagen matrix, marketed under the name VITROSKIN® by the company IMS. After a 15 minute film drying period, the coated substrate is subjected to UV exposure by means of a spectrophotometer
- the solar protection factor is calculated by the software of the apparatus according to the DIFFEY formula from UV transmission in the full spectrum between 280 and 400 nm.
- UVA Given the role of UVA in the development of skin cancer, the relative importance of UVA protection is calculated by performing the ratio of the area under the absorbance curve in the UVA spectrum to the UVA spectrum. area under the absorbance curve in the UVB spectrum. A UVA / UVB ratio> 0.6 is recommended for effective protection against UVA.
- EXAMPLE 1 Preparation of an Alkylpolyxyloside of Formula (I) 908.4 g of 1.10 decanediol, sold by Cognis under the name Speziol® C10 / 2, are gradually introduced into a two-liter glass reactor. The reactor is heated to a temperature of 90 ° C so as to effectively melt the 1,10-decanediol, stirring is started and 390.0 g of xylose are dispersed in the presence of a catalytic amount of sulfuric acid. . After two hours at 80 ° C / 85 ° C under vacuum and neutralization with sodium hydroxide, the product has the following analytical characteristics:
- Example 2 The procedure of Example 1 is repeated, but 500.6 g of 1.10 decanediol is reacted with 430 g of xylose to yield a product having the following analytical characteristics:
- Titanium oxide (20 nm / dimethicone coating) 10.00%
- Carbomer®, magnesium silicate / aluminum silicate and xanthan gum are dispersed in the aqueous phase.
- the aqueous phase is heated to 70-85 ° C and then added with EDTA and tromethamine.
- the fatty phase containing the titanium oxide, the emulsifier and the C12-C15 alkyl benzoate is heated to an identical temperature of 70 to 85 ° C. Cyclomethicone and glycerin are added in this hot fatty phase.
- the two phases are then mixed and emulsified using a rotor stator emulsifier (SILVERSON laboratory mixer). After a few minutes of emulsification, the emulsion is cooled with moderate stirring.
- a rotor stator emulsifier SILVERSON laboratory mixer
- Tocopherol and preservatives are added at the end of cooling with moderate stirring.
- Example 3 The procedure of Example 3 is repeated, but using alkylpolyglucoside emulsifiers having a chain having 4 and 12 carbon atoms and ethoxylated emulsifiers. The results are shown in Table 2.
- Cetearylglucoside and dodecylglucoside give agglomerates.
- the ethoxylated nonionic surfactants are less effective than the alkylpolyglycosides according to the invention.
- EXAMPLE 4 Stability over time of the dispersion of pigments and the protection index of O / W emulsions.
- An emulsion is prepared comprising the following ingredients:
- Carbomer®, magnesium silicate / aluminum silicate and xanthan gum are dispersed in the aqueous phase.
- the aqueous phase is heated to 70-85 ° C and then added with EDTA and tromethamine.
- the fatty phase containing the titanium oxide and the zinc oxide, the emulsifier and the oil is heated to an identical temperature of 70 to 85 ° C. Cyclomethicone and glycerin are added in this hot fatty phase. The two phases are then mixed and emulsified using a rotor stator emulsifier (SILVERSON laboratory mixer). After a few minutes of emulsification, the emulsion is cooled with moderate stirring.
- a rotor stator emulsifier SILVERSON laboratory mixer
- Decylglucoside an emulsifier according to the invention, makes it possible, contrary to comparative emulsifiers, to maintain a fine and homogeneous dispersion of the charges during storage with, consequently, a visual texture which remains perfectly smooth over time and a stable protection index too. well in the UVB spectrum than in the UVA spectrum as illustrated by the value of the index and that of the UVA / UVB ratio.
- EXAMPLE 5 Preparation of an O / W Emulsion Without Heating
- SEPIGEL® 305 polyacrylamide and C11 -C13 isoparaffin and laureth-7, sold by the company SEPPIC
- the magnesium silicate / aluminum silicate and the xanthan gum are dispersed in the aqueous phase.
- the aqueous phase is added with EDTA and tromethamine.
- the fatty phase is carried out by simple mixing of the constituents without heating.
- the two phases are then mixed and emulsified using a rotor stator emulsifier (SILVERSON laboratory mixer). Tocopherol and preservatives are added with moderate agitation. The results are shown in Table 4. TABLE 4
- the pigment paste is premixed with a ball mill.
- the water is heated to 70-75 ° C, then MICROPEARL®, EDTA and pigment paste are added to the hot water phase.
- the fatty phase containing the emulsifier and the oils is heated to a temperature of 70 to 75 ° C.
- Cyclomethicone and SEPIGEL® 305 are added in this hot fatty phase.
- the two phases are then mixed and emulsified using a rotor stator emulsifier (SILVERSON laboratory mixer). After a few minutes of emulsification, the emulsion is cooled with moderate stirring.
- the fineness of the dispersion of the fillers results in an improvement of the spreading on the skin, a uniform color and a better rendering of the color on the skin: decrease of whiteness (parameter L) and an exaltation of the colored parameters a (red shade) and b (blue shade).
- the heterogeneity of the color with the comparative examples appears clearly on the standard deviation values of a and b higher than in the example according to the invention.
- the pigment paste is premixed with a ball mill.
- SIMULGEL® NS sodium acryloyldimethyltaurate / hydroxyethyl acrylate and squalane copolymer and polysorbate 80, sold by the company SEPPIC
- the aqueous phase B is added to phase A to form the gel-cream.
- the pigment paste (phase C) and then phase D are added directly into the gel-cream with moderate stirring.
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Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0113808A FR2831539B1 (fr) | 2001-10-25 | 2001-10-25 | Utilisation d'alkylpolyglycosides comme agents emulsionnants pour la preparation d'emulsion huile-dans eau contenant des charges ou pigments mineraux, et emulsions huile-dans-eau contenant de tels alkylpolyglycosides |
FR0113808 | 2001-10-25 | ||
PCT/FR2002/003609 WO2003035657A2 (fr) | 2001-10-25 | 2002-10-22 | Utilisation d'alkylpolyglycosides comme agents emulsionnants |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP1444243A2 true EP1444243A2 (de) | 2004-08-11 |
Family
ID=8868714
Family Applications (1)
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EP02790532A Withdrawn EP1444243A2 (de) | 2001-10-25 | 2002-10-22 | Verwendung von alkylpolyglycosiden als emulgatoren |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
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US (2) | US7670614B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1444243A2 (de) |
JP (2) | JP4611630B2 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1305887C (de) |
AU (1) | AU2002362981A1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2831539B1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2003035657A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (11)
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FR2883733B1 (fr) * | 2005-03-30 | 2012-02-03 | Lyofal | Produit de maquillage lyophilise, compositions et procede de fabrication correspondants |
FR2898810B1 (fr) * | 2006-03-24 | 2012-08-17 | Seppic Sa | Nouveau procede d'amelioration de la tolerance oculaire de compositions moussantes et/ou detergentes a usage cutane |
FR2900413B1 (fr) * | 2006-04-28 | 2008-06-13 | Seppic Sa | Nouveau procede d'amelioration des proprietes moussantes de formulations nettoyantes et/ou moussantes a usage topique |
FR2928376B1 (fr) * | 2008-03-06 | 2011-05-20 | Agro Ind Rech S Et Dev | Compositions detergentes a base de polyglucosides d'alkyle |
WO2009113854A1 (en) * | 2008-03-11 | 2009-09-17 | Latexfalt B.V. | USE OF A (1→3)-β-D-GLUCAN AS AN EMULSION STABILISER |
FR2959140A1 (fr) * | 2010-04-23 | 2011-10-28 | Agro Ind Rech S Et Dev Ard | Preparations facilitees de vesicules a l'aide des poly-pentosides d'alkyles et utilisations desdites preparations |
FR2981568B1 (fr) * | 2011-10-20 | 2013-12-13 | Lvmh Rech | Composition cosmetique ou dermatologique comprenant des vesicules de polypentoside d'alkyle, et son procede de preparation |
WO2013121592A1 (en) * | 2012-02-14 | 2013-08-22 | L'oreal | Cosmetic composition and process for coloring and bleaching of human keratin fibers |
JP2014091716A (ja) * | 2012-11-05 | 2014-05-19 | Kao Corp | グリコシド化合物の製造方法 |
BR112019007256B1 (pt) * | 2016-10-11 | 2022-07-19 | Dsm Ip Assets B.V | Composição cosmética compreendendo pelo menos um micropigmento inorgânico e um c8- 10 alquil poliglicosídeo |
EP3795134B1 (de) * | 2019-09-19 | 2023-05-10 | Société d'Exploitation de Produits pour les Industries Chimiques SEPPIC | Stabile duftzusammensetzungen, die gute sprüheigenschaften besitzen |
Family Cites Families (23)
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JP2652395B2 (ja) * | 1988-02-09 | 1997-09-10 | 株式会社資生堂 | 乳化組成物及び乳化化粧料 |
JP2677671B2 (ja) * | 1989-05-19 | 1997-11-17 | 花王株式会社 | フルクトシド及びその製造方法 |
DE4004884A1 (de) * | 1990-02-16 | 1991-08-22 | Basf Ag | Bisglykoside |
JP2876162B2 (ja) * | 1990-10-12 | 1999-03-31 | 川研ファインケミカル株式会社 | ω―ヒドロキシアルキル―β―ガラクトシド化合物及びその製造方法 |
JP2879985B2 (ja) * | 1991-02-06 | 1999-04-05 | 鐘紡株式会社 | 乳化型化粧料 |
DE4110506A1 (de) * | 1991-03-30 | 1992-10-01 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Emulgatoren zur herstellung von in der kosmetik oder medizin verwendbaren oel-in-wasser-emulsionen etherischer oele |
JP3486665B2 (ja) * | 1993-03-12 | 2004-01-13 | 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 | イソプリメベロシドとその製造方法、及び利用酵素 |
DE4311159A1 (de) * | 1993-04-05 | 1994-10-06 | Henkel Kgaa | Verwendung flüssiger Konzentrate zum Reinigen harter Oberflächen |
DE4326112A1 (de) * | 1993-08-04 | 1995-02-09 | Henkel Kgaa | Reinigungsmittel für harte Oberflächen |
DE4401102A1 (de) * | 1994-01-17 | 1995-07-20 | Henkel Kgaa | Pseudoceramide |
DE4404728A1 (de) * | 1994-02-16 | 1995-08-17 | Basf Ag | 1-(2'-Hydroxy- und 2'-Sulfatoalkyl)glykoside |
EP0734762B1 (de) * | 1994-10-17 | 2004-06-30 | Lion Corporation | Nichtionisches oberflächenaktives mittel, emulsionszusammensetzung, und dispersion |
JPH08224459A (ja) * | 1994-10-25 | 1996-09-03 | Lion Corp | 分散液 |
JPH08269077A (ja) * | 1995-03-30 | 1996-10-15 | Shiseido Co Ltd | β−ヒドロキシアルキルグリコシド及びそれを含有する皮膚外用剤及び洗浄剤組成物 |
FR2734496B1 (fr) * | 1995-05-24 | 1997-07-04 | Seppic Sa | Composition emulsionnante a base d'alkylpolyglycosides, et ses utilisations |
DE19632044A1 (de) * | 1996-08-08 | 1997-02-20 | Henkel Kgaa | Sonnenschutzmittel |
FR2756195B1 (fr) * | 1996-11-22 | 1999-02-12 | Seppic Sa | Nouvelles compositions a base d'alkylglycosides et d'alcools gras |
JPH11323395A (ja) * | 1998-05-20 | 1999-11-26 | Lion Corp | 洗浄剤組成物 |
FR2789330B1 (fr) * | 1999-02-10 | 2001-03-09 | Agro Ind Rech S Et Dev Ard | Emulsion stable, son procede de preparation et agent a cet effet,qui comprend un alcool gras et des polyglycosides |
JP4532618B2 (ja) * | 1999-02-25 | 2010-08-25 | 株式会社グライコメディクス | 新規糖鎖プライマー |
FR2794124B1 (fr) * | 1999-05-28 | 2003-03-21 | Seppic Sa | Nouveau latex inverse auto inversible, procede de preparation et utilisation en cosmetique |
FR2799968B1 (fr) * | 1999-10-21 | 2002-07-12 | Oreal | Emulsion eau-dans-huile et ses utilisations notamment dans le domaine cosmetique |
FR2807435B1 (fr) | 2000-04-06 | 2004-02-06 | Seppic Sa | Nouveaux derives de polyxylosides, procede pour leur preparation, composition en comportant et utilisation comme agents tensioactifs |
-
2001
- 2001-10-25 FR FR0113808A patent/FR2831539B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-10-22 AU AU2002362981A patent/AU2002362981A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-10-22 CN CNB028211499A patent/CN1305887C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-10-22 JP JP2003538172A patent/JP4611630B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-10-22 US US10/493,726 patent/US7670614B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-10-22 EP EP02790532A patent/EP1444243A2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-10-22 WO PCT/FR2002/003609 patent/WO2003035657A2/fr active Application Filing
-
2009
- 2009-07-29 US US12/511,762 patent/US20090291052A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-10-21 JP JP2009242701A patent/JP2010077132A/ja active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO03035657A2 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US7670614B2 (en) | 2010-03-02 |
JP2005514340A (ja) | 2005-05-19 |
FR2831539B1 (fr) | 2005-02-11 |
JP4611630B2 (ja) | 2011-01-12 |
US20090291052A1 (en) | 2009-11-26 |
WO2003035657A2 (fr) | 2003-05-01 |
WO2003035657A3 (fr) | 2004-01-22 |
FR2831539A1 (fr) | 2003-05-02 |
CN1575296A (zh) | 2005-02-02 |
US20040241127A1 (en) | 2004-12-02 |
AU2002362981A1 (en) | 2003-05-06 |
JP2010077132A (ja) | 2010-04-08 |
CN1305887C (zh) | 2007-03-21 |
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