EP1437800B1 - Verbinder für ein flachkabel - Google Patents

Verbinder für ein flachkabel Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1437800B1
EP1437800B1 EP01972499A EP01972499A EP1437800B1 EP 1437800 B1 EP1437800 B1 EP 1437800B1 EP 01972499 A EP01972499 A EP 01972499A EP 01972499 A EP01972499 A EP 01972499A EP 1437800 B1 EP1437800 B1 EP 1437800B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
insulator
flat cable
clamp
cable
connector
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP01972499A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1437800A1 (de
EP1437800A4 (de
Inventor
Kazuomi Japan Aviation Electronics Ind. Ltd SATO
Masahiro c/o NEC Corporation YAMAUCHI
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Japan Aviation Electronics Industry Ltd
Original Assignee
Japan Aviation Electronics Industry Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Japan Aviation Electronics Industry Ltd filed Critical Japan Aviation Electronics Industry Ltd
Publication of EP1437800A1 publication Critical patent/EP1437800A1/de
Publication of EP1437800A4 publication Critical patent/EP1437800A4/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1437800B1 publication Critical patent/EP1437800B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70—Coupling devices
    • H01R12/77—Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
    • H01R12/771—Details
    • H01R12/774—Retainers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70—Coupling devices
    • H01R12/77—Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
    • H01R12/771—Details
    • H01R12/772—Strain relieving means
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70—Coupling devices
    • H01R12/77—Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
    • H01R12/78—Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures connecting to other flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70—Coupling devices
    • H01R12/82—Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force
    • H01R12/85—Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force contact pressure producing means, contacts activated after insertion of printed circuits or like structures
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H01R13/10—Sockets for co-operation with pins or blades
    • H01R13/11—Resilient sockets
    • H01R13/112—Resilient sockets forked sockets having two legs
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/58—Means for relieving strain on wire connection, e.g. cord grip, for avoiding loosening of connections between wires and terminals within a coupling device terminating a cable
    • H01R13/582—Means for relieving strain on wire connection, e.g. cord grip, for avoiding loosening of connections between wires and terminals within a coupling device terminating a cable the cable being clamped between assembled parts of the housing
    • H01R13/5825—Means for relieving strain on wire connection, e.g. cord grip, for avoiding loosening of connections between wires and terminals within a coupling device terminating a cable the cable being clamped between assembled parts of the housing the means comprising additional parts captured between housing parts and cable

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a connector used for connecting a flat cable and, in particular, relates to a structure for retaining the flat cable by the connector.
  • a connector used for connecting a flat cable is disclosed in, for example, EP1003245 .
  • This connector comprises a contact-side insulator retaining conductive contacts, and a cable-side insulator retaining a flat cable.
  • the cable-side insulator is attachable/detachable relative to the contact-side insulator.
  • wires of the flat cable are brought into pressure contact with the contacts. In this manner, the flat cable is connected to the connector.
  • the contacts and the flat cable are securely fixed/retained relative to the contact-side insulator and the cable-side insulator, respectively.
  • the contacts can be retained relatively easily by providing mutual engagement structures between the contact-side insulator and the contacts. For example, by optionally contriving a shape of contacts, it is possible to engage the contacts with the contact-side insulator.
  • EP1003245 disloses upper and lower cover insulators clamping upper and lower coaxial cables in recesses of the upper and lower cover insulators by a spacer.
  • the first insulator may have a guide groove for guiding the cable-side insulator to be attached/detached, and the second and third insulators may have convex portions, respectively, which are inserted into the guide groove.
  • the second insulator may have a concave portion confronting the clamp, and the flat cable may be pushed into the concave portion by the clamp.
  • the flat cable may comprise a plurality of cable elements, and the second insulator and the clamp may have a function of conjointly arraying the cable elements.
  • the third insulator may be an integral body.
  • the flat cable may be formed with a generally crank-shaped convex portion, and the convex portion may be received in the concave portion of the second insulator.
  • the connector of Figs. 1 to 3 is used for connecting one flat cable 6 such as a flat ribbon cable, and comprises a first insulator 1, a second insulator 2, and a third insulator 3.
  • first insulator 1 is disposed on the left side
  • second insulator 2 is disposed roughly on the lower right side
  • third insulator 3 is disposed roughly on the upper right side.
  • the first insulator 1 fixedly retains first conductive contacts 4 divided into an upper side and a lower side and confronting each other in a vertical direction.
  • the first contacts 4 are arrayed in large numbers on the upper side and the lower side, respectively.
  • Each of the first contacts 4 comprises a contact portion 4a for obtaining electrical connection to a counterpart connector, and a generally U-shaped tuning fork portion 4b. Inside the tuning fork portion 4b, connecting portions 4c are projectingly formed.
  • the contact portions 4a of the first contacts 4 are arranged in an opening portion 1a of the first insulator 1 so as to confront each other in the vertical direction.
  • the first insulator 1 forms a contact-side insulator.
  • the second insulator 2 fixedly retains second conductive contacts 5.
  • the second contacts 5 are arrayed corresponding to the first contacts 4 on the lower side.
  • the second insulator 2 is formed with a concave portion 2a having a generally trapezoidal shape in section and confronting the third insulator 3.
  • the concave portion 2a is formed with two confronting portions 8.
  • the flat cable 6 is disposed between the second and third insulators 2 and 3. Thereupon, a generally crank-shaped portion defined by a convex portion 6a and a concave portion 6b formed in the flat cable 6 is disposed in the concave portion 2a of the second insulator 2.
  • the connector of Figs. 1 to 3 further comprises an insulating clamp 7 interposed between the third insulator 3 and the flat cable 6.
  • the clamp 7 has a portion 7a having a generally trapezoidal shape in section and confronting the concave portion 2a of the second insulator 2.
  • the generally crank-shaped portion of the flat cable 6 is sandwiched between the portion 7a having the generally trapezoidal shape in section and the confronting portions 8.
  • the second and third insulators 2 and 3 conjointly form a cable-side insulator.
  • Projecting portions 7c are formed on both left and right sides of the clamp 7.
  • Holes 2b are formed at both left and right side portions of the second insulator 2.
  • Rails 2c are formed on both left and right side surfaces of the second insulator 2.
  • the third insulator 3 is formed with several ribs 3a.
  • Rails 3b are formed on both left and right side surfaces of the third insulator 3.
  • the first insulator 1 is formed with grooves 1 b. Incidentally, wires 6c are each bent into a shape approximate to a predetermined U-shape in advance.
  • the projecting portions 7c of the clamp 7 are inserted into the holes 2b of the second insulator 2 in the state where the flat cable 6 is sandwiched as described above.
  • the ribs 3a of the third insulator 3 and the rails 3b of the third insulator 3 are mounted on an upper surface of the clamp 7 and upper surfaces of the rails 2c of the second insulator 2.
  • each rail 2c of the second insulator 2 and each rail 3b of the third insulator 3 are fitted into the groove 1b of the first insulator 1, then the first insulator 1 is slided relative to the second and third insulators 2 and 3. Then, by fitting between the rails 2c and 3b and the grooves 1b, the second and third insulators 2 and 3 are engaged with the first insulator 1 in the vertical direction so as to approach each other. As a result, the flat cable 6 is firmly sandwiched between the second insulator 2 and the clamp 7.
  • the wires 6c at the tip of the flat cable 6 are each sandwiched between the tuning fork portion 4b and a tip portion 5a of the second contact 5 so as to be reformed into the predetermined U-shape.
  • the wires 6c of the flat cable 6 and the connecting portions 4c of the first contacts 4 suitably contact with each other to be electrically connected.
  • the first insulator 1, the second insulator 2, and the third insulator 3 are fixed together by inserting anti-release pins 9 into through holes that are formed at upper and lower two portions, respectively.
  • the connector of Figs. 4 and 5 is used when connecting two flat cables 6 one over the other.
  • an insulating additional clamp 7" having the same shape and size as the clamp 7 in the connector of Figs. 1 to 3 . That is, use is made of two insulators and two clamps that are the same as the second insulator 2 and the clamp 7 in the connector of Figs. 1 to 3 . Therefore, the additional clamp 7" also has a portion 7a" having a generally trapezoidal shape in section and fitted in a concave portion 2a' of an additional insulator 2'.
  • the additional insulator 2' also fixedly retains second contacts 5.
  • the second contacts 5 of the additional insulator 2' are arrayed corresponding to the first contacts 4 on the upper side.
  • the additional insulator 2' is formed with the concave portion 2a' having a generally trapezoidal shape in section.
  • the concave portion 2a' is formed with confronting portions 8'.
  • Projecting portions 7c" are formed on both left and right sides of the additional clamp 7". Holes 2b' are formed at both left and right side portions of the additional insulator 2'. Rails 2c' are formed on both left and right side surfaces of the additional insulator 2'.
  • the flat cable is disposed between the second insulator 2 and the clamp 7, and besides, the flat cable 6 is disposed also between the additional insulator 2' and the additional clamp 7".
  • a generally crank-shaped portion defined by a convex portion 6a and a concave portion 6b formed in the flat cable 6 is disposed in the concave portion 2a' of the additional insulator 2'.
  • the additional insulator 2' When the second insulator 2 and the additional insulator 2' are mounted to the first insulator 1 following fitting between the rails 2c and 2c' and the grooves 1b, the additional insulator 2' along with the second insulator 2 is engaged with the first insulator 1 in the vertical direction to approach each other, according to the structure like the connector of Figs. 1 to 3 .
  • the flat cable 6 is firmly sandwiched between the second insulator 2 and the clamp 7, and besides, the flat cable 6 is firmly sandwiched also between the additional insulator 2' and the additional clamp 7".
  • the additional insulator 2' and the additional clamp 7" may be replaced with the third insulator 3 in the connector of Figs. 1 to 3 . In this manner, it is possible to easily carry out connection of one flat cable or connection of two flat cables by exchanging the components.
  • the connector for a flat cable of the present invention is suitable as a connection device for a flat cable used in a computer, a portable telephone, or the like.

Landscapes

  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. System zum Ausbilden eines Flachkabelverbinders, der in der Lage ist, ein oder zwei Flachkabel (6) zu verbinden, wobei das System aufweist:
    - Kontakte (4), die mit Drähten (6c) des Flachkabels verbindbar sind,
    - einen ersten Isolator (1), der die Kontakte (4) hält,
    - zwei zweite Isolatoren (2, 2'), jeweils zum Anordnen der Drähten (6c) des Flachkabels (6) und die mit einem konkaven Abschnitt (2a, 2a') zum Aufnehmen des Flachkabels (6) ausgebildet sind,
    - zwei Klammern (7, 7"), jeweils zum Zwischenlegen des Flachkabels (6) gemeinsam mit dem zweiten Isolator (2, 2'), und
    - einen dritten Isolator (3), der mit einer Rippe (3a) ausgebildet ist, um in Kontakt mit der Klammer (7) bringbar zu sein,
    wobei ein Flachkabelverbinder zum Verbinden der beiden Flachkabel (6) zwei zweite Isolatoren (2, 2") und zwei Klammern (7, 7") aufweist, wobei bewirkt ist, dass sich die zwei Klammern (7, 7") einander gegenüberstehen und der erste Isolator (1) und die beiden zweiten Isolatoren (2, 2") zusammen fixiert sind, und
    wobei ein Flachkabelverbinder zum Verbinden des einen Flachkabels (6) einen zweiten Isolator (2), eine Klammer (7) und den dritten Isolator (3) aufweist, wobei die Klammer (7) und die Rippe (3a) des dritten Isolators (3) in Kontakt miteinander gebracht sind und der erste Isolator (1), der zweite Isolator (2) und der dritte Isolator (3) zusammen fixiert sind.
  2. System gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Flachkabel (6) mit einem grundsätzlich gekröpften, konvexen Abschnitt (6a) ausgebildet ist und der konvexe Abschnitt (6a) in dem konkaven Abschnitt (2a, 2a') des zweiten Isolators (2, 2") aufgenommen ist.
  3. System gemäß Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei der konkave Abschnitt (2a, 2a') des zweiten Isolators (2, 2") mit zwei gegenüberstehenden Abschnitten (8) ausgebildet ist.
  4. System gemäß Anspruch 1, wobei der erste Isolator (1) eine Leitnut (1b) hat und der zweite bzw. dritte Isolator konvexe Abschnitte (2c, 3b) haben, die in die Leitnut (1b) eingeführt sind.
  5. System gemäß Anspruch 1, wobei das Flachkabel (6) mittels der Klammer (7, 7") in den konkaven Abschnitt (2a, 2a') gedrückt ist.
  6. System gemäß Anspruch 1, wobei das Flachkabel (6) eine Mehrzahl an Kabelelementen aufweist und der zweite Isolator (2, 2") und die Klammer (7, 7") eine Funktion zum gemeinsamen Anordnen der Kabelelemente haben.
  7. System gemäß Anspruch 1, wobei der dritte Isolator (3) ein einstückiger Körper ist.
EP01972499A 2001-09-26 2001-09-26 Verbinder für ein flachkabel Expired - Lifetime EP1437800B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2001/008363 WO2003032444A1 (fr) 2000-08-22 2001-09-26 Connecteur pour cable plat

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1437800A1 EP1437800A1 (de) 2004-07-14
EP1437800A4 EP1437800A4 (de) 2006-05-17
EP1437800B1 true EP1437800B1 (de) 2012-08-22

Family

ID=32500592

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01972499A Expired - Lifetime EP1437800B1 (de) 2001-09-26 2001-09-26 Verbinder für ein flachkabel

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1437800B1 (de)
CA (1) CA2462104C (de)
WO (1) WO2003032444A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6762329B2 (ja) * 2018-02-15 2020-09-30 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 コネクタ

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4415216A (en) * 1981-03-03 1983-11-15 Thomas & Betts Corporation Connector for mass-ground termination of multiconductor cable
US4880388A (en) * 1988-07-12 1989-11-14 Amp Incorporated Electrical connector assembly with lead frame
JP2686652B2 (ja) * 1989-06-01 1997-12-08 ヒロセ電機株式会社 多心同軸ケーブル用電気コネクタおよびその結線方法
US5272807A (en) * 1992-05-18 1993-12-28 The Whitaker Corporation Method of assembling a connector to electrical conductors
MY131437A (en) * 1993-01-29 2007-08-30 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Flexible circuit connector
JP2000150030A (ja) * 1998-11-17 2000-05-30 Japan Aviation Electronics Industry Ltd ケーブルコネクタ及びその結線方法
JP2000223189A (ja) * 1999-01-28 2000-08-11 Ryosei Electro-Circuit Systems Ltd 電気コネクタ
JP3265424B2 (ja) * 1999-03-29 2002-03-11 日本航空電子工業株式会社 ケーブルコネクタ及びその結線方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2462104C (en) 2008-08-26
WO2003032444A1 (fr) 2003-04-17
CA2462104A1 (en) 2003-04-17
EP1437800A1 (de) 2004-07-14
EP1437800A4 (de) 2006-05-17

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