EP1426325B2 - Füllorgan für Kunststoffflaschen - Google Patents
Füllorgan für Kunststoffflaschen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1426325B2 EP1426325B2 EP03027615A EP03027615A EP1426325B2 EP 1426325 B2 EP1426325 B2 EP 1426325B2 EP 03027615 A EP03027615 A EP 03027615A EP 03027615 A EP03027615 A EP 03027615A EP 1426325 B2 EP1426325 B2 EP 1426325B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- seal
- bottle
- filling device
- filling
- sealing surface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014171 carbonated beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002906 microbiologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
- B67C3/26—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks
- B67C3/2614—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks specially adapted for counter-pressure filling
Definitions
- the invention relates to a filling device for plastic bottles with a seal which can be pressed against the bottle mouth.
- a filling element according to the preamble of claim 1 is for example made US-A-3 211 192 known.
- the seal is formed by an outer conical surface of the metallic filler neck, which cooperates with the inner edge of the bottle opening. If the bottle opening is pressed with a certain pressure against the outer conical sealing surface, then a slight elastic yielding of the bottle opening and thus the desired sealing effect is brought about.
- the outer conical sealing surface has a constant cone angle and at the same time serves as a centering during insertion of the filling nozzle into the bottle opening.
- the invention is based on the object to drastically reduce the seal wear in a filling member of the type mentioned and to simplify the cleaning.
- the filling element F to Fig. 1 is for filling a carbonated drink in new disposable bottles of PET, hereinafter referred to as bottles 1, set up under counter pressure. It is fastened together with a number of identical filling elements F to a rotor R of a filling machine, not further shown, which rotates about a vertical axis.
- the filling member F has a housing 7, at the lower end of a plate-like bottom piece 3 is releasably secured.
- a cylindrical outlet 8 is formed for the liquid, which is surrounded concentrically by a rotationally symmetrical seal 2 in the form of an inner cone.
- the formation of the seal 2 will be explained in more detail below.
- a return gas pipe 9 is fixed in the housing 7, through which the bottle 1 is placed under a back pressure of, for example, 3 bar before the inlet of the beverage, and through which the tension gas flows out of the bottle 1 during running.
- the return gas pipe 9 can define the filling level or it is directly controlled by a flow meter, not shown, o. The like. The incoming volume.
- Each filling member F is assigned its own lifting member H, which is likewise fastened to the rotor R.
- the lifting member H has a lifting cylinder 10, which is mounted vertically movable on a fixed piston rod 11 and is pressed by compressed air with a force of, for example, 300 N upwards. Laterally on the lifting cylinder 10, a cam roller 12 is mounted, which cooperates with a stationary control cam 13. By the action of the control cam 13, the lifting cylinder 10 is lowered in the outlet of the filling machine against the pneumatic contact pressure and released in the inlet back up.
- the lifting member H has the task to be filled Press bottle 1 with a predetermined force of 300 N in the mouth region against the seal 2 in order to realize a gas- and liquid-tight connection between bottle 1 and filling member F.
- a horizontal, plate-shaped bottle holder 14 is fixed to the side of the lifting cylinder 10, which is provided with a U-shaped recess 15 which is open radially outwardly with respect to the axis of rotation of the rotor R.
- the recess 15 is only slightly wider than the diameter of the bottle neck below the support ring 16 of the bottle 1, so that it can be well supported on the flat top of the bottle holder 14 and transmit the contact force.
- the seal 2 is formed by acting as a stop inner conical sealing surface 4 with a cone angle W of about 60 °, which is incorporated deepened in the bottom piece 3 formed of stainless steel.
- the sealing surface 4 is concentric with the cylindrical outlet 8 and can be manufactured in a simple manner by fine turning with manual polishing, resulting in a surface roughness Ra of 0.8 .mu.m to 1.6 .mu.m.
- the gasket 2 is thus made of stainless steel and is substantially harder and more rigid than the biaxially stretched PET molded bottle 1.
- the filling element F 'after Fig. 2 differs from the filling F after Fig. 1 above all, characterized in that here the outlet 8 'is designed for the liquid as a long tube and the seal 2 is formed on a vertically mounted on the housing 7 centering bell Z.
- the lifting member H 'does not engage the support ring 16 but at the bottom of the bottle 1.
- the centering Z is made of stainless steel and has below the designed for a mouth diameter of 28 mm in-conical sealing surface 4 a larger, designed for a mouth diameter of 38 mm innenkonische sealing surface 4 'with the same cone angle of 60 °. In this way, with the filling member F 'without conversion all conventional PET bottles 1 can be filled for drinks.
- the seal between centering Z and housing 7 is carried out in a conventional manner by an elastic sealing ring 17, which does not come into contact with the bottle 1 and therefore is not subject to excessive wear.
- the invention is equally applicable to Guillutica in which the seal cooperates with the support ring 16.
- the contact pressure can be generated by lowering the Greps on the bottle of course.
Landscapes
- Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI200331789T SI1426325T2 (sl) | 2002-12-03 | 2003-12-02 | Polnilna priprava za steklenice iz umetne snovi |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE20218779U | 2002-12-03 | ||
DE20218779U DE20218779U1 (de) | 2002-12-03 | 2002-12-03 | Füllorgan für Kunststoffflaschen |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1426325A1 EP1426325A1 (de) | 2004-06-09 |
EP1426325B1 EP1426325B1 (de) | 2010-02-03 |
EP1426325B2 true EP1426325B2 (de) | 2012-08-29 |
Family
ID=31724952
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03027615A Expired - Lifetime EP1426325B2 (de) | 2002-12-03 | 2003-12-02 | Füllorgan für Kunststoffflaschen |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1426325B2 (sl) |
AT (1) | ATE457018T1 (sl) |
DE (2) | DE20218779U1 (sl) |
SI (1) | SI1426325T2 (sl) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE20218779U1 (de) † | 2002-12-03 | 2004-02-12 | Krones Ag | Füllorgan für Kunststoffflaschen |
DE102008014534A1 (de) | 2008-03-15 | 2009-09-17 | Krones Ag | Anlage und Verfahren zum Abfüllen von Getränkebehältern |
CN114988338B (zh) * | 2022-05-27 | 2024-01-05 | 合肥中辰轻工机械有限公司 | 一种等压灌装阀 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3216604A1 (de) † | 1982-05-04 | 1983-11-10 | Seitz Enzinger Noll Maschinenbau Ag, 6800 Mannheim | Fuellelement fuer gefaess-fuellmaschinen zum abfuellen stiller oder kohlensaeurehaltiger fluessigkeiten |
DE3003203C2 (de) † | 1979-06-01 | 1985-09-05 | Grove Valve and Regulator Co., Oakland, Calif. | Dichtung für ein Absperrorgan für eine Fluidleitung |
DE20218779U1 (de) † | 2002-12-03 | 2004-02-12 | Krones Ag | Füllorgan für Kunststoffflaschen |
DE602004003369T2 (de) † | 2003-05-27 | 2007-09-27 | Unilever N.V. | Mehrschichtige, durchsichtige flasche |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2536746A (en) * | 1949-06-01 | 1951-01-02 | Lawrence R Hollifield | Filling valve |
BE636953A (sl) * | 1962-09-03 | 1900-01-01 | ||
US3773092A (en) * | 1970-09-22 | 1973-11-20 | Ato Inc | Screw-down valves for filling bottles with drinks |
DD269606A1 (de) * | 1987-12-30 | 1989-07-05 | Nagema Veb K | Fuellventil zum abfuellen von fluessigkeiten in flaschen |
JPH07106759B2 (ja) * | 1988-06-24 | 1995-11-15 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 異口径容器充填装置 |
EP0994067B1 (en) * | 1998-09-21 | 2003-11-26 | Tetra Pak Plastics Limited | Method and divice for filling plastic bottles |
JP2001253414A (ja) * | 2000-03-14 | 2001-09-18 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd | 熱間充填方法及びその装置 |
-
2002
- 2002-12-03 DE DE20218779U patent/DE20218779U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-12-02 AT AT03027615T patent/ATE457018T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-12-02 SI SI200331789T patent/SI1426325T2/sl unknown
- 2003-12-02 EP EP03027615A patent/EP1426325B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-02 DE DE50312395T patent/DE50312395D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3003203C2 (de) † | 1979-06-01 | 1985-09-05 | Grove Valve and Regulator Co., Oakland, Calif. | Dichtung für ein Absperrorgan für eine Fluidleitung |
DE3216604A1 (de) † | 1982-05-04 | 1983-11-10 | Seitz Enzinger Noll Maschinenbau Ag, 6800 Mannheim | Fuellelement fuer gefaess-fuellmaschinen zum abfuellen stiller oder kohlensaeurehaltiger fluessigkeiten |
DE20218779U1 (de) † | 2002-12-03 | 2004-02-12 | Krones Ag | Füllorgan für Kunststoffflaschen |
DE602004003369T2 (de) † | 2003-05-27 | 2007-09-27 | Unilever N.V. | Mehrschichtige, durchsichtige flasche |
Non-Patent Citations (6)
Title |
---|
"Das linefill Programm ein lineares Füllsystem", ALFILL TECHNOLOGY, 1 December 2010 (2010-12-01), HAMBURG † |
"Elastizitätsmodul", WIKIPEDIA, 31 October 2011 (2011-10-31), pages 1-5 † |
ELKE LEIPOLD: "Frischer Wind", GETRÄNKEINDUSTRIE, vol. 05/2001, May 2001 (2001-05-01), pages 10-11 † |
SUSANNE BLÜML, DR. SVEN FISCHER: "Grundlagen und Praxis für das Abfüllen flüssiger Produkte", HANDBUCH DER FÜLLTECHNIK BEHR'S VERLAG, 2009, HAMBURG, pages 24-25 † |
VIEWEG&SOHN 2002: "Kraftfahrtechnisches Taschenbuch", BOSCH, 3 November 2010 (2010-11-03), BRAUNSCHWEIG, pages 312-315 † |
W.BEITZ, K.-H. KÜTTNER: "Taschenbuch für den Maschinenbau", DUBBEL, vol. 18, BERLIN, pages ABB.E3 † |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1426325A1 (de) | 2004-06-09 |
SI1426325T2 (sl) | 2012-10-30 |
DE20218779U1 (de) | 2004-02-12 |
EP1426325B1 (de) | 2010-02-03 |
SI1426325T1 (sl) | 2010-05-31 |
ATE457018T1 (de) | 2010-02-15 |
DE50312395D1 (de) | 2010-03-25 |
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