EP1409160A1 - Verfahren zum befördern von postsendungen und vorrichtung zur aufbewahrung von postsendungen - Google Patents
Verfahren zum befördern von postsendungen und vorrichtung zur aufbewahrung von postsendungenInfo
- Publication number
- EP1409160A1 EP1409160A1 EP02779138A EP02779138A EP1409160A1 EP 1409160 A1 EP1409160 A1 EP 1409160A1 EP 02779138 A EP02779138 A EP 02779138A EP 02779138 A EP02779138 A EP 02779138A EP 1409160 A1 EP1409160 A1 EP 1409160A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- transport
- mail items
- parcel
- items
- compartments
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000012384 transportation and delivery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 26
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940124447 delivery agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C3/00—Sorting according to destination
- B07C3/02—Apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
- B07C3/08—Apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution using arrangements of conveyors
- B07C3/082—In which the objects are carried by transport holders and the transport holders form part of the conveyor belts
- B07C3/087—In which the objects are carried by transport holders and the transport holders form part of the conveyor belts the objects being taken up in transport files or holders which are not part of the conveyor belts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G29/00—Supports, holders, or containers for household use, not provided for in groups A47G1/00-A47G27/00 or A47G33/00
- A47G29/14—Deposit receptacles for food, e.g. breakfast, milk, or large parcels; Similar receptacles for food or large parcels with appliances for preventing unauthorised removal of the deposited articles, i.e. food or large parcels
- A47G29/141—Deposit receptacles for food, e.g. breakfast, milk, or large parcels; Similar receptacles for food or large parcels with appliances for preventing unauthorised removal of the deposited articles, i.e. food or large parcels comprising electronically controlled locking means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G29/00—Supports, holders, or containers for household use, not provided for in groups A47G1/00-A47G27/00 or A47G33/00
- A47G29/14—Deposit receptacles for food, e.g. breakfast, milk, or large parcels; Similar receptacles for food or large parcels with appliances for preventing unauthorised removal of the deposited articles, i.e. food or large parcels
- A47G29/141—Deposit receptacles for food, e.g. breakfast, milk, or large parcels; Similar receptacles for food or large parcels with appliances for preventing unauthorised removal of the deposited articles, i.e. food or large parcels comprising electronically controlled locking means
- A47G2029/145—Deposit receptacles for food, e.g. breakfast, milk, or large parcels; Similar receptacles for food or large parcels with appliances for preventing unauthorised removal of the deposited articles, i.e. food or large parcels comprising electronically controlled locking means the receptacle comprising means for identifying a deposit; Deposits carrying identification means, e.g. a bar code
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for transporting mail items.
- the invention further relates to a device for storing mail items.
- the delivery of the known parcel compartments is carried out manually by a mail delivery agent.
- the delivery effort increases because the deliverer has to enter an authorization code in an access terminal before opening a compartment.
- the invention is based on the object of designing a method for the transport of mail items such that the mail items are delivered as specifically as possible to a location desired by the respective recipient can, and that the required material and transport costs are as low as possible.
- this object is achieved in that a method for sending mail items is carried out in such a way that it is checked whether the mail items are intended for delivery in an electronic parcel compartment system, and it is determined whether a delivery in the same parcel compartment system for several of the mail items it is provided that the mail items for which delivery in the same parcel compartment system is desired are transported together on at least part of their transport route and then distributed to individual parcel compartments.
- the invention provides a combination of different measures in order to carry out the mailing with the least possible energy and processing effort.
- Delivery attempts checking whether the mail items are intended for delivery in an electronic parcel compartment system is particularly advantageous.
- the check can be carried out in various ways, for example by capturing a note on the mailpiece and / or by comparing a shipment and / or recipient identification information with database information.
- the envisaged joint transport of mail items can take place in various ways and can be integrated into existing shipping logistics systems or be part of it without great effort of newly designed shipping logistics systems.
- mail items are sorted in such a way that mail items that are to be conveyed to an electronic parcel compartment system are sorted in such a way that they reach a common transport container.
- the transport containers are then transported to the selected electronic parcel compartment system.
- such transportation can take place in a conventional manner, for example by transportation of the transport containers with conventional vehicles.
- a particularly powerful embodiment of the invention provides that the mail items, or the transport containers containing them, are at least remotely controlled and / or controlled by a computer program.
- the invention is particularly well suited for the integration of further logistical functions.
- a particularly expedient embodiment of the method and of the shipping logistics system is characterized in that the position of the mail items is recorded at several points in the transport system and / or at several times, so that the position and / or the state of transport of the mail items can be recorded in a mail tracking system ,
- the method is expediently carried out in such a way that at least one detection of the position and / or movement of the mail items takes place by detection of the position and / or movement of the transport container transporting it.
- the invention includes a device for storing mail items.
- this device is designed such that it contains an electronic parcel compartment system and a means for recognizing an identification code of the mail items.
- Such a device is suitable for many
- this device it is particularly advantageous for this device to use the application in one of the illustrated methods according to the invention, or as a component of the shipping logistics system according to the invention.
- the invention also includes advantageous configurations of the device.
- a particularly preferred embodiment of the device is characterized in that the electronic parcel compartment system can be connected to a supply means for the mail items.
- the supply means and the electronic parcel compartment system can be connected to one another in such a way that the means for detecting the
- Postal consignments are arranged such that the postal consignments fed to the electronic parcel compartment system are detected by the feed means.
- the electronic parcel compartment system can be adapted to the ⁇ requirements of the respective shipping logistics system and the recipients using it.
- Feeding means is mounted so that it can move the mail items to different electronic package compartments.
- Another, likewise advantageous embodiment of the electronic parcel compartment system is designed in such a way that the compartments of the parcel compartment system can be moved within the parcel compartment system, and that an opening for the supply and / or removal of mail items is connected to the supply means.
- the device In order to integrate further automated transport systems into the logistics system as well as to carry out the method even faster and more effectively and / or to further improve the usability of the device, it is expedient for the device to have a stop point of a transport system for the automatic and / or remote-controlled transport of transport containers connected is.
- This embodiment is advantageously further developed in that the feed means is arranged in such a way that it can convey the mail items contained in the transport containers from the stopping point to the electronic parcel compartment system.
- the deliverer / pick-up brings the parcels, letters and goods to the logistics base himself and feeds them underground, for example via a freight elevator (analogous to today's delivery to restaurants or department stores) or
- the parcels, letters and consignments are already on site (delivery / collection takes place using an underground, remote-controlled transport system) and the logistics bases are then loaded or unloaded manually. Depending on the nature, the parcels, letters and consignments can also be in boxes, for example.
- the individual transport units are equipped with a barcode, a transponder or other data carriers to ensure precise individual routing and shipment tracking (traking & tracing).
- the parcels, letters and shipments of goods are supplied by a remote-controlled underground transport system directly to the logistics base '. Depending on the nature, the packages, letters and consignments are also in boxes.
- the individual transport units are equipped with a barcode, a transponder or other data carriers in order to ensure exact individual routing (as well as traking & tracing).
- the individual consignment units could then be introduced or removed in a fully automated manner using modular warehouse technology and IT-supported logistics bases.
- All variants can be fitted or removed with modular systems. This is preferably done by multi-loading, for example by loading with a complete row of several items.
- the transport at the semi-automatic and the fully automatic variant can be done via channel or tunnel systems.
- the modular loading and unloading units are equipped or emptied in a base (parcel centers, delivery bases or warehouses).
- the loading and unloading units can either be transported to the individual machines or other logistics bases themselves via rail or suspension railway technology, or are consolidated in larger networks and integrated into transportable systems in order to reach the individual machines (logistics bases).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
- Container Filling Or Packaging Operations (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10149618A DE10149618B4 (de) | 2001-10-09 | 2001-10-09 | Verfahren zum Befördern von Postsendungen |
DE10149618 | 2001-10-09 | ||
PCT/DE2002/003757 WO2003033176A1 (de) | 2001-10-09 | 2002-10-07 | Verfahren zum befördern von postsendungen und vorrichtung zur aufbewahrung von postsendungen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1409160A1 true EP1409160A1 (de) | 2004-04-21 |
EP1409160B1 EP1409160B1 (de) | 2004-12-08 |
Family
ID=7701810
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02779138A Expired - Lifetime EP1409160B1 (de) | 2001-10-09 | 2002-10-07 | Verfahren zum befördern von postsendungen und vorrichtung zur aufbewahrung von postsendungen |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7162330B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1409160B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2005505478A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE284278T1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK1409160T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2233869T3 (de) |
PT (1) | PT1409160E (de) |
WO (1) | WO2003033176A1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1959406A1 (de) | 2007-02-16 | 2008-08-20 | Deutsche Post AG | Schliessfachanlage, Logistiksystem und Verfahren zum Betreiben der Schliessfachanlage |
EP2026290A1 (de) | 2007-08-08 | 2009-02-18 | Deutsche Post AG | Schließfachanlage, Logistiksystem und Verfahren zum Betreiben der Schließfachanlage |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7004396B1 (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2006-02-28 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | System and method for grouping mail pieces in a sorter |
EP2369542A3 (de) | 2005-10-07 | 2011-11-16 | Deutsche Post AG | Warenauslieferungssystem, Verfahren zur Auslieferung von Waren, Versandkomponente und Ausgabestelle für Waren |
US11066186B2 (en) | 2014-01-02 | 2021-07-20 | Valqari Holdings, Llc | Receiving appliance for automated deliveries |
CN105848533B (zh) * | 2014-01-02 | 2018-04-20 | 布莱克耐特控股有限责任公司 | 用于无人机递送的着陆垫 |
DE102014105583A1 (de) * | 2014-04-11 | 2015-10-15 | Deutsche Post Ag | Anordnung zum Überbringen einer Sendung |
TR201604360A2 (tr) | 2016-04-04 | 2016-06-21 | Hayri Cihan Dayi | Mobi̇l şube si̇stemi̇ |
US10748112B2 (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2020-08-18 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Intelligent use of lockers in mailcenter package processing system |
WO2018195851A1 (zh) * | 2017-04-27 | 2018-11-01 | 刘卓鹏 | 用于楼宇的货物运输系统和方法 |
US11009886B2 (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2021-05-18 | Autonomy Squared Llc | Robot pickup method |
WO2021252385A1 (en) | 2020-06-07 | 2021-12-16 | Valqari, Llc | Security and guidance systems and methods for parcel-receiving devices |
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US1534920A (en) * | 1924-06-07 | 1925-04-21 | Charles N Cox | Mail box |
BE841279A (fr) * | 1976-03-11 | 1976-08-16 | Perfectionnements aux distributeurs automatiques d'articles individualises | |
FR2563987B1 (fr) | 1984-05-10 | 1986-10-17 | Lille Sa Distr Gde Brasserie | Boite a puce telematique |
US4636634A (en) * | 1984-08-28 | 1987-01-13 | Veeco Integrated Automation, Inc. | Apparatus with intelligent bins indicating the presence and identity of stored coded articles |
US4877121A (en) * | 1986-10-30 | 1989-10-31 | Okamura Corporation | Vertical excursion accommodation apparatus |
JPS63262337A (ja) * | 1987-04-20 | 1988-10-28 | Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd | 真空チユ−ブ式超高速搬送システムにおけるコンテナ等の列車積込み用仕分け装置 |
US4894717A (en) * | 1988-03-28 | 1990-01-16 | Kabushiki Kaisha Fulltime System | Delivered article storage control system |
FR2630412A1 (fr) * | 1988-04-22 | 1989-10-27 | Cybernetix | Procede et conteneur de manutention automatique de poignees d'objets plats |
JPH01166606U (de) * | 1988-05-17 | 1989-11-22 | ||
DE4009579A1 (de) | 1989-04-18 | 1991-09-26 | Guenther Niessen | System zur fernerkennung von gegenstandskennzeichnungen |
JP2982904B2 (ja) * | 1989-09-22 | 1999-11-29 | 日本鋼管株式会社 | ローデイング・アンローデイング装置 |
DE4233147C2 (de) | 1992-10-02 | 1994-10-06 | Komtec Gmbh Kommunikationstech | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Zielerkennung von Rohrpostbüchsen in Rohrpostanlagen |
DE4435155A1 (de) * | 1994-09-30 | 1996-04-04 | Trefon Kommunikation Gmbh | Briefkastenanlage für Wohn- und Geschäftsbauten |
CH691342A5 (de) | 1995-01-30 | 2001-07-13 | Sts Gmbh | Postverteilanlage sowie schlüsselbetätigbares Sicherheitsschloss. |
DE19641005A1 (de) | 1995-10-06 | 1998-12-10 | Phat Chon Dipl Ing Chau | Automatisierung der Post-Sonderleistungen |
JP3752021B2 (ja) * | 1996-07-11 | 2006-03-08 | 株式会社イツモ | 物品取り次ぎ用ロッカー装置 |
JPH11188315A (ja) * | 1997-12-25 | 1999-07-13 | Shibaura Mechatronics Corp | 仕分け装置 |
JP4012622B2 (ja) * | 1998-04-08 | 2007-11-21 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 電子タグを用いた貨物情報管理方法および貨物管理システム |
DE19911116C1 (de) | 1999-03-12 | 2000-05-31 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren und Anordnung zur Gangfolgesortierung von Sendungen |
WO2001000069A2 (en) * | 1999-06-16 | 2001-01-04 | Express-Pax Limited | Postal box |
US6323782B1 (en) * | 1999-06-21 | 2001-11-27 | Freight Locker, Inc. | Unattended item delivery system |
US6323452B1 (en) * | 1999-08-05 | 2001-11-27 | United Parcel Service Of America, Inc. | Feeding system and method for placing a plurality of objects on a tray of an automated sorting system |
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GB2358432A (en) * | 2000-01-24 | 2001-07-25 | James Brian Revels | Lockable receptacle for delivered goods |
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US6694217B2 (en) * | 2001-05-24 | 2004-02-17 | Breakthrough Logistics Corporation | Automated system for efficient article storage and self-service retrieval |
US6728597B2 (en) * | 2001-07-02 | 2004-04-27 | Crisplant A/S | Storage system for storing items to be distributed |
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US6845909B2 (en) * | 2002-10-31 | 2005-01-25 | United Parcel Service Of America, Inc. | Systems and methods of inventory management utilizing unattended facilities |
-
2002
- 2002-10-07 DK DK02779138T patent/DK1409160T3/da active
- 2002-10-07 PT PT02779138T patent/PT1409160E/pt unknown
- 2002-10-07 WO PCT/DE2002/003757 patent/WO2003033176A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2002-10-07 JP JP2003535955A patent/JP2005505478A/ja active Pending
- 2002-10-07 AT AT02779138T patent/ATE284278T1/de active
- 2002-10-07 ES ES02779138T patent/ES2233869T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-10-07 EP EP02779138A patent/EP1409160B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-04-08 US US10/820,688 patent/US7162330B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO03033176A1 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1959406A1 (de) | 2007-02-16 | 2008-08-20 | Deutsche Post AG | Schliessfachanlage, Logistiksystem und Verfahren zum Betreiben der Schliessfachanlage |
EP2026290A1 (de) | 2007-08-08 | 2009-02-18 | Deutsche Post AG | Schließfachanlage, Logistiksystem und Verfahren zum Betreiben der Schließfachanlage |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2233869T3 (es) | 2005-06-16 |
PT1409160E (pt) | 2005-04-29 |
WO2003033176A1 (de) | 2003-04-24 |
US7162330B2 (en) | 2007-01-09 |
DK1409160T3 (da) | 2005-03-14 |
EP1409160B1 (de) | 2004-12-08 |
JP2005505478A (ja) | 2005-02-24 |
ATE284278T1 (de) | 2004-12-15 |
US20040236464A1 (en) | 2004-11-25 |
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