EP1399632B1 - Zelt in tunnelform - Google Patents
Zelt in tunnelform Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1399632B1 EP1399632B1 EP02742903A EP02742903A EP1399632B1 EP 1399632 B1 EP1399632 B1 EP 1399632B1 EP 02742903 A EP02742903 A EP 02742903A EP 02742903 A EP02742903 A EP 02742903A EP 1399632 B1 EP1399632 B1 EP 1399632B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tent
- hoop
- ground
- distance
- tent according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000252203 Clupea harengus Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019514 herring Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
- E04H15/32—Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
- E04H15/34—Supporting means, e.g. frames
- E04H15/42—Supporting means, e.g. frames external type, e.g. frame outside cover
- E04H15/425—Flexible supporting means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
- E04H15/32—Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
- E04H15/34—Supporting means, e.g. frames
- E04H15/36—Supporting means, e.g. frames arch-shaped type
Definitions
- the invention relates to a tent in tunnel shape with at least one Sheet of elastic material, such as aluminum, plastic or the like, on which is arranged or guided by associated holding means of a tarpaulin.
- Such tents are known, see for example WO-A-8402065, which has a tent with the features of the preamble of claim 1 disclosed. They have a semi-circular cross-section. This is associated with the disadvantage that the arches and the tent wall after only a few centimeters above the floor towards the interior extend. As a result, there is a low crosswind stability and the usable interior space is low.
- Object of the present invention is a tent in tunnel shape in particular those disadvantages of known tents are avoided.
- the task is in a tent of the type mentioned in essence solved with the features of claim 1. Accordingly, the ends of a bow fixed at a first distance from each other, which is less than that Distance between two culminating points of the arc in the area of each other opposite tent sides. This will increase your resistance to Crosswind reached. In the tent interior also arises above the ground a usable width which exceeds the width of the tent footprint.
- At least second holding means are provided, soft attacks on the outside at the culmination points. This causes a further stabilization and a reproducible location of the Kuiminationshou with repeated tent erection and dismantling.
- the respective end of the sheet and a floor area located inside the sheet include an angle ⁇ which is greater than 90 °, preferably includes at least 100 °, results in a particularly stable against crosswinds Pitching.
- the bow ends can for their lateral fixation on the ground, possibly with a tapered End sections, in the ground itself or separately specified recordings intervention.
- the holding means as z. B. about a triangle descriptive guying devices are formed, which at least one belt and / or at least one plane side fixed tab have, which pick up at the culmination points.
- the respective The tension belt can be extended or shortened in use as desired.
- the tabs are characterized by particularly easy handling.
- the guying device is provided adjustable, the exercised Tensile stress according to the prevailing conditions, eg. At the Wind conditions are adjusted.
- the tension can be given at Flexibility of the sheet material help to make the bow the desired To give shape deviating from the semicircular shape.
- the height h 1 of the culmination points above the bottom surface is smaller than about 1/2 of the total tent height h 2 , preferably about 1/3 of the total tent height h 2 . This arrangement has proven to be particularly stable at high wind speeds.
- the sheets are made an elastic material, such as. Aluminum, glass fiber materials or Carbon fiber material.
- the desired curvature around an elastic curve not completely imprint with the guying device and the To simplify handling, the bow can at least be pre-bent plastically be.
- a tent 1 in tunnel form is associated with the advantage that with high wind stability, a large usable interior space is provided with low space requirement.
- An essential part of the tent 1 is a tarpaulin 2, which may be provided in principle as an inner tent or outer tent.
- the figures show a tarpaulin 2 for use as an outer tent.
- the tarpaulin 2 has on the outside holding means 3 for receiving and guiding elastic sheets 4.
- the holding means 3 may, for example, be solid, channel-like pockets or loops on the flat side into which the sheets 4 are threaded. As can be seen from Fig.
- the bow ends 6 and 7 at a first defined distance l 1 , fixed to the ground, which is less than a second defined distance l 2 between two outer Kulminationsticianen 8, 9 of the lateral bulge of the tarpaulin second Between the two culmination points 8, 9 extends the range of maximum distance l 2 (interior width).
- the maximum distance l 2 is located at the height h 1 above the bottom B.
- the distance l 1 can by means of separate holding means z. B in the form of a tensile mat 5, which forms the tent floor to be secured. Also, a tensile belt can be provided instead of or in addition to the mat 5.
- the holding means may also have a receptacle 10 fixed relative to the bottom for the respective bow end 6, 7.
- the receptacle 10 may be an eyelet, sleeve or the like, for example, into which the bow end 6, 7 can be inserted.
- the lower arched end 7 can be tapered in the form of a cone, so that it can easily be plugged into the receptacle 10 with the taper.
- a thicker part sits on an upper side of the receptacle 10.
- the located between an arc end 6, 7 and below the arch 4 Area (footprint) included angle ⁇ runs up for an improved Stability in strong wind conditions greater than 90 °, preferably at least 100 ° or more.
- the required angle> 90 ° can be achieved by a corresponding, deviating from the semicircular form of usual tunnel tents (larger) Inward curvature or inward angulation of the arch 4 in the region of Bow ends 6, 7 be realized.
- a second holding means 12 is provided, which in the region of an arc 4 in each case at the culmination points 8, 9 attacks.
- the holding means 12 is designed as a guying device, which optionally a belt 13 with an adjustable buckle 14 or not shown, attached on the plane side tensionable flap whose top point with the respective culmination point 8, 9 coincides. It is advantageous if the guying device is adjustable. This allows the to the Kulminationsticianen 8, 9 are set outward voltage. It is also possible to fix the free end of the belt 13 or the Latch a herring 15 at any distance relative to the tent wall in the To hit soil B; then the buckles 14 are on their right Length adjusted and the strap 13 or the tab in the required Way tense.
- the culmination points 8, 9 are at a height h 1 above the bottom B, which is at most about 1/2 of the total height h 2 , but preferably at about 1/3 of the total height h 2 .
- the sheets 4 made of elastic material such as. Aluminum, Fiberglass material or carbon fiber material can exist.
- the bows 4 can also be put together from several segments.
- the structure of the tent 1 is facilitated when the sheets 4 according to the desired tent shape are at least partially pre-bent and so with help holding means 12 under the required bias in shape become.
- the respective arch 4 can be used with the help of Guying device formed holding means 12, 14 also only in the final curved or angled shape are brought.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
Description
- Fig. 1
- eine Seitenansicht eines erfindungsgemäßen Zelts, und
- Fig. 2
- eine dem gegenüber etwas vergrößerte Einzelheit von Fig. 1 im Bereich der seitlichen Zeltabspannung
- 1
- Zelt
- 2
- Plane
- 3
- Haltemittel
- 4
- Bogen
- 5
- Matte
- 6
- Bogenende
- 7
- Bogenende
- 8
- Kulminationspunkt
- 9
- Kulminationspunkt
- 10
- Aufnahme
- 11
- Hülse
- 12
- Haltemittel
- 13
- Gurt
- 14
- Gurtschloss
- 15
- Hering
- α
- Winkel
- B
- Boden
- h1
- Höhe der Kulminationspunkte
- h2
- Gesamtzelthöhe
- l1
- Abstand
- l2
- Abstand
Claims (8)
- Zelt in Tunnelform, mit wenigstens einem Bogen (4), an welchem durch zugeordnete Haltemittel (3) eine Plane (2) angeordnet und ggf. geführt ist, mit einer Fixierung der Bogenenden (6, 7) in einem ersten Abstand (11) voneinander an der Bodenfläche, welcher geringer ist als ein zweiter Abstand (12) zwischen zwei Kulminationspunkten (8, 9) des Bogens (4) im Bereich der einander gegenüberliegenden Zeltseiten, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zweite Haltemittel vorgesehen sind, die mit ihrem einem Ende am Kulminationspunkt angreifen und von diesem Punkt nach außen gerichtet sind.
- Zelt nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das jeweilige Bogenende (6, 7) und eine innerhalb des Bogens (4) belegende Bodenfläche einen Winkel α einschließen, welcher größer als 90°, vorzugsweise - mindestens 100° ist.
- Zelt nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Bogenenden (6, 7) zu ihrer seitlichen Fixierung am Boden (B), ggf. mit verjüngten Endabschnitten, in den Boden (B) selbst bzw. an diesem festgelegte Aufnahmen (10) eingreifen.
- Zelt nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Haltemittel (12) als nach außen wirkende an den Kulminationspunkten (8,9) angreifende Abspannvorrichtungen ausgebildet sind.
- Zelt nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Abspannvorrichtungen wenigstens einen Gurt (13) und/oder eine planenseitig feste Lasche aufweisen.
- Zelt nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mittels der Abspannvorrichtungen die nach außen an den Kulminationspunkten (8, 9) angreifende Vorspannung einstellbar ist.
- Zelt nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kulminationspunkte (8, 9) in einer Höhe h1 über der Bodenfläche liegen, wobei h1 kleiner etwa ½ der Gesamtzelthöhe h2 ist, und h1 vorzugsweise etwa 1/3 der Gesamtzelthöhe h2 entspricht.
- Zelt nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der jeweilige Bogen (4) entsprechend der gewünschten Krümmung und/oder entsprechend dem gewünschten Winkel α wenigstens teilweise vorgebogen ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20110806U DE20110806U1 (de) | 2001-06-29 | 2001-06-29 | Zelt |
| DE20110806U | 2001-06-29 | ||
| PCT/EP2002/004253 WO2003004803A1 (de) | 2001-06-29 | 2002-04-17 | Zelt in tunnel- oder kuppelform |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1399632A1 EP1399632A1 (de) | 2004-03-24 |
| EP1399632B1 true EP1399632B1 (de) | 2004-11-03 |
Family
ID=7958721
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP02742903A Expired - Lifetime EP1399632B1 (de) | 2001-06-29 | 2002-04-17 | Zelt in tunnelform |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1399632B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP3967715B2 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE281579T1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE20110806U1 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK1399632T3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2003004803A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10227999B4 (de) * | 2002-06-22 | 2004-11-04 | JACK WOLFSKIN Ausrüstung für Draussen GmbH & Co. KGaA | Tunnelzelt |
| GB0228832D0 (en) | 2002-12-10 | 2003-01-15 | Novartis Ag | Organic compound |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1226280B (de) * | 1962-09-10 | 1966-10-06 | Eugen Hornickel | Zelt-Bogenbinder und damit errichtetes Zelt |
| US3848615A (en) * | 1973-02-01 | 1974-11-19 | G Warner | Collapsible and foldable shelter |
| US5642750A (en) * | 1995-11-15 | 1997-07-01 | Brown; Judith A. | Tent having a continuous seamless peripheral surface and containing an integral self-inflating floor |
-
2001
- 2001-06-29 DE DE20110806U patent/DE20110806U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-04-17 DE DE50201479T patent/DE50201479D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-04-17 WO PCT/EP2002/004253 patent/WO2003004803A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2002-04-17 JP JP2003510550A patent/JP3967715B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-04-17 AT AT02742903T patent/ATE281579T1/de active
- 2002-04-17 DK DK02742903T patent/DK1399632T3/da active
- 2002-04-17 EP EP02742903A patent/EP1399632B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1399632A1 (de) | 2004-03-24 |
| DE20110806U1 (de) | 2001-12-20 |
| DE50201479D1 (de) | 2004-12-09 |
| JP3967715B2 (ja) | 2007-08-29 |
| DK1399632T3 (da) | 2005-03-14 |
| WO2003004803A1 (de) | 2003-01-16 |
| JP2004533568A (ja) | 2004-11-04 |
| ATE281579T1 (de) | 2004-11-15 |
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