EP1384218B1 - Système d'information relative au transport utilisant un reseau de communication - Google Patents

Système d'information relative au transport utilisant un reseau de communication Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1384218B1
EP1384218B1 EP01955729A EP01955729A EP1384218B1 EP 1384218 B1 EP1384218 B1 EP 1384218B1 EP 01955729 A EP01955729 A EP 01955729A EP 01955729 A EP01955729 A EP 01955729A EP 1384218 B1 EP1384218 B1 EP 1384218B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
customer
information
transportation
mobile communication
communication terminal
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP01955729A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP1384218A4 (fr
EP1384218A1 (fr
Inventor
Joon-Seong Ki
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020000046323A external-priority patent/KR20000063909A/ko
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP08017469A priority Critical patent/EP2034447A3/fr
Publication of EP1384218A1 publication Critical patent/EP1384218A1/fr
Publication of EP1384218A4 publication Critical patent/EP1384218A4/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1384218B1 publication Critical patent/EP1384218B1/fr
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/20—Monitoring the location of vehicles belonging to a group, e.g. fleet of vehicles, countable or determined number of vehicles
    • G08G1/202—Dispatching vehicles on the basis of a location, e.g. taxi dispatching
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
    • G07B13/00—Taximeters
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
    • G07B15/00—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
    • G07B15/02—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points taking into account a variable factor such as distance or time, e.g. for passenger transport, parking systems or car rental systems

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a system for processing transportation information using a communication network and a method thereof, and more particularly, to a system for processing transportation information and a method thereof which can establish the connection of a customer with a transportation means rapidly and efficiently by using various communication networks, and which can deliver information about mass transportation routes rapidly and correctly through a network communication with passengers.
  • taxi services using passenger cars are generally in common use.
  • taxi services since they has no service form in which a predetermined route is regularly traveled, this causes a regular inconveniency of attracting passengers while irregularly traveling an unspecified region.
  • taxi call services have been established which are operated in a closed manner in unit of a taxi company.
  • the consultant attempts to make a wireless call to a predetermined one among taxis owned by the corresponding taxi company for establishing the connection of the customer with the taxi.
  • a customer can establish a rental reservation of a desired car by making a call to a corresponding rental service company with one of the phone numbers in a telephone directory or an advertisement.
  • the owner of the accident-occurred car can connect to the corresponding repair shop based on the phone number of the repair shop which is personally obtained by the customer regardless of the accident point of the car.
  • the customer can contact to a rental service company through a phone number obtained from an advertisement or telephone directory regardless of the position of the customer, it is disadvantageous in that it takes a long time from the request for a car rental until the practical use of the car.
  • the repair shop of the phone number obtained personally by the corresponding customer is usually used regardless of the accident point of the corresponding car.
  • a traffic jam is caused by a long time negligence of the accident-occurred car.
  • an object of the present invention to provide a system for processing transportation information using a communication network in which a customer who wants to use a transportation service is directly connected to a transportation means through various communication network, in a state that a plurality of a transportation means is managed widely as a state capable of communicating always, thereby capable of implementing a transportation service rapidly and exactly.
  • a system for processing transportation information using a communication network comprising a customer communication means for performing a direct call connection to a transportation vehicle by the operation of a customer who wants to use a transportation service through the transportation vehicle; a plurality of communication means for transportation vehicles provided with the transportation vehicle for providing a transportation service for performing a direct call connection with the customer communication means; an information database means for storing subscriber information on the plurality of transportation vehicles and communication means of transportation vehicles, connection history information of the communication means of each transportation vehicle and information on a charge as a cost for service of the customer communication means; a host server means in which when connecting the customer communication means for using the transportation service, it is operated such that the customer communication means makes a direct call connection to the communication means of the transportation vehicles sequentially according to the predetermined order based on the subscriber information and the connection history information in the information database means; and a data relay means for performing a direct call connection to the customer communication means by calling a predetermined communication means of a transportation vehicle according to the call command by the host server
  • FIG. 1 is a view illustrating the overall construction of a system for processing transportation information using a communication network according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • a host server to receive transportation services by various transportation means, such as a taxi call service, a repair shop's car transfer service for an accident-occurred car, a car rental service, a door-to-door delivery service by a delivery vehicle, when a customer attempts to make a call to the phone number assigned for the corresponding transportation service through wired/wireless telephone means or internet telephone means, a host server establishes a direct call connection to a communication means of the customer sequentially with respect to mobile communication terminals provided at a plurality of transportation means subscribed for the transportation service.
  • transportation means such as a taxi call service, a repair shop's car transfer service for an accident-occurred car, a car rental service, a door-to-door delivery service by a delivery vehicle
  • a customer mobile communication terminal MP1 is configured to make a call connection to a host server HSV1 wirelessly via a wireless communication network by dialing the phone number assigned to a transportation service by a transportation means.
  • a wired communication terminal TP1 is configured to make a call connection to the host server HSV1 by wire via a public switched telephone network (PSTN) by dialing the phone number assigned to the transportation service by the transportation means.
  • PSTN public switched telephone network
  • a network computer NC1 is provided with a wire or wireless modem for network communication and a dedicated web browser program.
  • the network computer NC1 performs a request for the transportation service by the transportation means by connecting to a web site for an internet phone service via the internet communication network or connecting to the internet phone service provided at the host server HSV1, a direct call connection to the mobile communication terminal of the predetermined transportation means is made by the host server HSV1, for thereby achieving information exchange for a transportation contract with a driver of the corresponding transportation means.
  • a gateway equipment for data exchange of the internet and a general telephone network is required in the internet communication network and in the wireless communication network formed at the mobile communication terminal of the transportation means.
  • mobile communication terminals A1 through An provided at a plurality of transportation means can exchange information for transportation contract by voice by making a direct call connection to the communication means of a predetermined customer relayed from the host server HSV1 via a wireless communication network.
  • an information database DB1 stores subscriber information on the plurality of transportation means and vehicle numbers and phone numbers for the mobile communication terminals A1 through An provided at each of the plurality of transportation means, stores connection history information of the mobile communication terminals provided at the plurality of transportation means for making a direct call connection to a customer sequentially, and stores information on a charge as a cost for receiving the transportation service by the transportation means via the communication network.
  • the host server HSV1 when the host server HSV1 makes a wire call connection to the customer mobile communication terminal MP1 via the wireless communication network, makes a wire call connection to the wired communication terminal TP1 via the public switched telephone network (PSTN), or makes a call connection to the network computer NC1 by an internet phone via the internet communication network, it is operated such that the communication means of the customer makes a direct call connection sequentially to the plurality of mobile communication terminals A1 through An based on the subscriber information on the transportation means and the connection history information in the information database DB1.
  • PSTN public switched telephone network
  • a data relay apparatus DC1 performs relay processing for a direct call connection to the communication means of the customer by calling a predetermined one of the mobile communication terminals A1 through An provided at the plurality of transportation means via the wireless communication network according to the command of the direct call connection by the host server HSV1.
  • the data relay apparatus DC1 transmits call failure information to the host server HSV1. Then, the host server HSV1 performs the calling of the mobile communication terminal of the next order of the mobile communication terminal whose calling has been failed when the call failure information is received.
  • the host server HSV1 can impose a charge for the transportation means of the customer who has made a call to the phone number assigned to the corresponding service in order to request for the transportation service by the transportation means by making a business cooperation contract with a communication service company such as Korea Telecom.
  • the plurality of mobile communication terminals A1 through An can transmit empty vehicle information representing whether there exists an empty vehicle of each transportation means or not to the host server HSV1 via the wireless communication network and the data relay apparatus DC1 by the operation of a special functional button.
  • the host server HSV1 enables a direct call connection to the customer by giving an effective function of the transportation service only to the mobile communication terminal that has transmitted the empty vehicle information among the plurality of mobile communication terminals A1 through An.
  • the first embodiment of the present invention will be described by taking an example of a taxi call service serving as a transportation service by a transportation means.
  • a customer who wants to ride a taxi connects to the host server HSV1 via a wireless communication network by dialing the phone number assigned to the taxi call service by operating the customer mobile communication terminal MP1, connects to the host server HSV1 via the public switched telephone network (PSTN) by operating the wired communication terminal TP1, or connects to the host server HSV1 according to an internet phone function via the internet communication network by operating the network computer NC1 (in step S10).
  • the host server HSV1 performs the calling of the mobile communication terminal provided at the taxi of a predetermined order by referring to subscriber information on a plurality of taxis and connection history information of the mobile communication terminals A1 through An provided at the plurality of taxis (in step S11).
  • the host server HSV1 judges whether or not a direct call connection is made by the data relay apparatus DC1 between the transportation means of the customer and the mobile communication terminal of the corresponding order(in step S12).
  • the host server HSV1 calls the mobile communication terminal provided at the taxi of the next order by referring to the information stored in the information database DB1 (in step S13). Then, the routine returns to the step S12 for repeating the step of judging whether or not a direct call connection to the transportation means of the customer is made.
  • the host server HSV1 can make a direct call connection to the transportation means of the customer effectively only with respect to the mobile communication terminal that has already transmitted the empty vehicle information among the plurality of mobile communication terminals A1 through An.
  • the host server HSV1 enables the exchange of voice calls or character data by making a direct call connection between the customer mobile communication terminal MP1, the wired communication terminal TP1 or the network computer NC1 and the mobile communication terminal of the taxi (in step S14).
  • the taxi with the corresponding mobile communication terminal performs a service of transportation to the destination of the customer, in the condition that a contract with the customer has been made via the communication network (in step S15).
  • the host server HSV1 performs the calculation of the charge for the taxi call service with respect to the customer mobile communication terminal MP1, the wireless communication terminal TP1, or the network computer NC1 (in step S16).
  • FIG. 3 is a view illustrating the overall construction of a system for processing transportation information using a communication network according to a second embodiment related to the present invention.
  • the transportation means in a state that trip position information of the transportation means detected through a GPS satellite is received from the host server, when a certain customer attempts a call connection for requesting a transportation service by the transportation means, the transportation means being on a trip in areas adjacent to the current position of the customer is detected based on the position information of the customer transmitted from the communication means of the customer.
  • the transportation means being on a trip in adjacent areas and the customer establish a direct call connection via the communication network for thereby achieving information exchange for a transportation contract.
  • the customer mobile communication terminal MP2 is provided with a function for receiving position information transmitted from the GPS satellite SAT1 and transmitting the position information of the corresponding terminal to the other party via a wireless communication network, and is configured to connect to the host server HSV2 via the wireless communication network by dialing the phone number assigned to the transportation service by the transportation means and to wirelessly transmit the customer position information of the terminal received from the GPS satellite SAT1.
  • the transportation means being on a trip in areas adjacent to the current position of the customer with the corresponding mobile communication terminal MP2 is detected based on the customer position information according to the GPS satellite SAT1 by the host server HSV2, a direct call connection to the mobile communication terminal of the transportation means is established for thereby achieving information exchange for a transportation contract.
  • the wired communication terminal TP2 is configured to connect to the host server HSV2 via the public switched telephone network by dialing the phone number assigned to the transportation service by the transportation means.
  • ARS automatic voice response service
  • the host server HSV2 can identify the current position of the wired communication terminal TP2 by referring to the addresses contained in the user information.
  • the network computer NC2 is configured to connect to the host server HSV2 via the internet communication network by dialing the phone number assigned to the transportation service by the transportation means through the internet telephone function.
  • the position information of the customer is transmitted in the form of web mail by connecting to the web site constructed at the host server HSV2, a voice call is made through the transportation means being on a trip in areas adjacent to the current position of the corresponding customer and the internet telephone function for thereby achieving information exchange for a transportation contract.
  • the information database DB2 stores subscriber information on the plurality of transportation means and vehicle numbers and phone numbers for the mobile communication terminals B1 through Bn provided at each of the plurality of transportation means, updates and stores the trip position information received from the mobile communication terminals B1 through Bn of each transportation means every predetermined periods of time, and stores information on a charge as a cost for receiving the transportation service by the transportation means via the communication network.
  • the host server HSV2 detects the current position of the customer through customer position information received from the customer mobile communication terminal MP2 by the GPS satellite SAT1 via the wireless communication terminal, the transportation means being on a trip in areas most adjacent to the current position of the customer is searched for based on the subscriber information of the information database DB2 and the trip position information on the plurality of transportation means, for thereby establishing a direct call connection between the mobile communication terminal of the transportation means being on a trip in the adjacent area and the customer mobile communication terminal.
  • the host server HSV2 receives the position information of the customer by starting the service of the automatic voice response system ARS and a direct call connection between the corresponding transportation means and the customer is established by detecting the transportation means being on a trip in areas adjacent to the current position of the customer based on the position information of the customer.
  • the host server HSV2 has the function of identifying the position of the corresponding wireless communication terminal TP2 by checking the address of the user by receiving user information on the phone number of the wireless communication terminal TP2 from the billing computer of the telephone exchange network contained in the public switched telephone network, as well as the function of inputting position information using the automatic voice response system.
  • the position information of the customer is received via the internet communication network and, at the same time, the web site having an internet phone function is constructed. Then, when the network computer NC2 transmits the position information of the customer in the form of web mail by connecting to the web site via the internet communication network, the transportation means being on a trip in areas adjacent to the current position of the customer is detected based on the position information, for thereby establishing a direct call connection between the transportation means being on a trip in the adjacent areas and the customer.
  • the data relay apparatus DC2 performs relay processing for a direct call connection with the communication means of the customer by calling the mobile communication terminal of the transportation means being on a trip in areas adjacent to the current position of the customer among those mobile communication terminals B1 through Bn provided at the plurality of transportation means via the wireless communication network according to the command of the direct call connection by the host server HSV2.
  • the data relay apparatus DC2 transmits call failure information to the host server HSV1.
  • the host server HSV2 performs the calling of the mobile communication terminal of another transportation means being on a trip in areas adjacent to the current position of the customer, in place of the transportation means having the mobile communication terminal whose calling has been failed.
  • the mobile communication terminals B1 through Bn provided at the plurality of transportation means have the function of wirelessly transmitting the position information received from the GPS satellite SAT2 via the wireless communication network, transmit the position information of the GPS satellite SAT2 serving as the trip position information of the corresponding transportation means via the wireless communication network at any time even in the state that the call is off, and enables the exchange of voice calls and data by a direct call connection to the communication means of the customer via the wireless communication network.
  • the plurality of mobile communication terminals B1 through Bn are signally connected to a plurality of trip meters D1 through Dn provided at each of the transportation means by the medium of a plurality of interface apparatuses C1 through Cn.
  • the plurality of trip meters D1 through Dn serve as taxi meters in a case that the corresponding transportation means is, for example, a taxi, and generates the value of a trip fare estimated by accumulating the distance and time of the trip in the state that the customer has got a ride into the taxi as an electrical trip signal.
  • the plurality of interface apparatuses C1 through Cn performs the processing of converting the trip signal generated from each of the trip meters D1 through Dn into data of the transmittable format.
  • the plurality of mobile communication terminals B1 through Bn receive the trip data through each of the interface apparatuses C1 through Cn according to the trip fare generated from each trip meter D1 through Dn at the point of time that the transportation of the customer is finished, and provides them to the host server HSV2 through the wireless communication terminal and the data relay apparatus DC2.
  • the host server HSV2 estimates the trip fare by analyzing the trip data of each transportation means transmitted from the plurality of mobile communication terminals B1 through Bn, and differently imposes fares of the transportation service by the transportation means of the customer according to the amount of the trip fare.
  • the plurality of mobile communication terminals B1 through Bn can transmit empty vehicle information representing whether there exists an empty vehicle of each transportation means or not to the host server HSV2 via the wireless communication network and the data relay apparatus DC2 by the operation of a special functional button.
  • the host server HSV2 enables a direct call connection to the customer by giving an effective function of the transportation service only to the mobile communication terminal that has transmitted the empty vehicle information among the plurality of mobile communication terminals B1 through Bn.
  • Each of the mobile communication terminals B1 through Bn transmits the empty vehicle information along with a specific code information representing the trip area of the transportation vehicle when transmitting the empty vehicle information to the host server HSV2.
  • a specific code information representing the Incheon area is stored in the mobile communication terminal provided at the transportation vehicle.
  • the host server HSV2 judges that the customer uses the transportation service with respect to the corresponding transportation means and then determines the trip fare received from the trip meter of the transportation means to be a charge for the transportation service.
  • the second embodiment will be described by taking an example of a taxi call service serving as a transportation service by a transportation means.
  • the host server HSV2 receives trip position information by the GPS satellite SAT2 transmitted from the mobile communication terminals B1 through Bn provided at each of a plurality of taxis through the data relay apparatus DC2 and the wireless communication network, and updates and stores them in the information database DB2 every predetermined periods of time, for example, five minutes (in step S20).
  • the host server HSV2 is provided with an effective function of the taxi call service with respect to the mobile communication terminal that transmits empty vehicle information among the plurality of mobile communication terminals B1 through Bn, for thereby enabling a direct call connection to the communication means of the customer only with respect to the corresponding mobile communication terminal.
  • a customer who wants to ride a taxi connects to the host server HSV2 via a wireless communication network by dialing the phone number assigned to the taxi call service by operating the customer mobile communication terminal MP2, connects to the host server HSV2 via the public switched telephone network (PSTN) by operating the wired communication terminal TP2, or connects to the web site constructed at the host server HSV2 via the internet communication network by operating the network computer NC2 (in step S21).
  • PSTN public switched telephone network
  • the host server HSV2 receives customer position information by the GPS satellite SAT1 transmitted from the customer mobile communication terminal MP2, receives the position information of the corresponding customer by the operation of the mobile communication terminal TP2 by operating a self-constructed automatic voice response system ARS, or receives the customer position information in the form of web mail on the web site by the network computer NC2(in step S22).
  • the host server HSV2 detects the current position of the corresponding customer through the position information transmitted from the communication means of the customer and then detects a taxi on a trip in areas adjacent to the current position of the customer based on the subscriber information and trip position information of the taxi in the information database DB2, for thereby calling the mobile communication terminal of the corresponding taxi through the data relay apparatus DC2 (in step S23).
  • the host server HSV2 judges whether or not it is possible to establish a direct call connection between the mobile communication terminal of the taxi on a trip in areas adjacent to the current position of the customer and the communication means of the customer (in step S24).
  • the host server HSV2 attempts a direct call connection to the mobile communication terminal of another taxi on a trip in areas adjacent to the current position of the customer by inquiring the information stored in the information database DB2 (in step S25).
  • the routine After the execution of the step S25, the routine returns to the step S24 and executes the step of re-judging whether a direct call connection is possible between the mobile communication terminal of the taxi that has attempted the call connection and the communication means of the customer.
  • the host server HSV2 enables the exchange of voice calls or character data by making a direct call connection between the customer mobile communication terminal MP2, the wired communication terminal TP2 or the network computer NC2 and the mobile communication terminal of the corresponding taxi (in step S26).
  • the taxi at which the exchange of information on a taxi ride is achieved by a direct call connection with the customer picks up the customer and executes a trip to a desired destination.
  • the trip meter installed at the corresponding taxi accumulates the distance and time of the trip and estimates the taxi fare (in step S27).
  • a trip signal from the trip meter is converted into data through the interface apparatus and is transmitted to the mobile communication terminal of the corresponding taxi. Then, as the trip data produced by the trip meter is transmitted to the host server HSV2 by the mobile communication terminal through the wireless communication network and the data relay, the host server HSV2 obtains the trip data from the mobile communication terminal (in step S28).
  • the host server HSV2 estimates the charge of the taxi according to the trip data received from the trip meter -through the mobile communication terminal of the taxi, and differentially calculates the charge of the taxi call service by the taxi according to the amount of the trip fare (in step S29).
  • the host server HSV2 if it is judged that the position information by the GPS satellite SAT1 transmitted from the mobile communication terminal MP2 among the communication means of the customer is identical or similar to the position information from the GPS satellite SAT2 transmitted from the mobile communication terminal of the taxi that has made a direct call connection to the mobile communication terminal MP2, it is considered that the customer has got a ride into the taxi and uses the taxi call service, for thereby processing the trip data transmitted from the trip meter of the corresponding taxi through the mobile communication terminal as an effective charge for the taxi call service.
  • FIG. 5 is a view illustrating the overall construction of a system for processing transportation information using a communication network according to a third embodiment.
  • the same reference numerals are used for the elements actually similar to those of the second embodiment as shown in Fig. 3 , and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • a direct call connection is established between the transportation means being on a trip in adjacent areas and the customer by detecting the transportation means being on a trip in areas adjacent to the current position of the customer based on the position information transmitted from the communication means of the customer, for thereby achieving information exchange for a transportation contract. Then, the information is provided such that the current position of the corresponding customer is visually displayed through a navigation apparatus installed in the transportation means based on the position information of the customer.
  • the host server HSV3 detects the current position of the customer by connecting to the customer mobile communication terminal MP2 via the wireless communication terminal and receiving the position information of the customer by the GPS satellite SAT1
  • the transportation means being on a trip in areas most adjacent to the current position of the customer is searched for based on the subscriber information of the information database DB2 and the trip position information on the plurality of transportation means, for thereby establishing a direct call connection between the mobile communication terminal of the transportation means being on a trip in the adjacent area and the customer mobile communication terminal.
  • the host server HSV3 receives the position information of the customer by starting the service of the automatic voice response system ARS and a direct call connection between the corresponding transportation means and the customer is established by detecting the transportation means being on a trip in areas adjacent to the current position of the customer based on the position information of the customer.
  • the host server HSV3 has the function of identifying the position of the corresponding wireless communication terminal TP2 by checking the address of the user by receiving user information on the phone number of the wireless communication terminal TP2 from the billing computer of the telephone exchange network contained in the public switched telephone network, as well as the function of inputting position information using the automatic voice response system.
  • the position information of the customer is received via the internet communication network and, at the same time, the web site having an internet phone function is constructed. Then, when the network computer NC2 transmits the position information of the customer in the form of web mail by connecting to the web site via the internet communication network, the transportation means being on a trip in areas adjacent to the current position of the customer is detected based on the position information, for thereby establishing a direct call connection between the transportation means being on a trip in the adjacent areas and the customer.
  • the host server HSV3 creates a map position data based on the position information of the customer detected by the communication means of the customer, and provides the map position data to the transportation means being service in areas most adjacent to the current position of the customer.
  • the information database DB3 stores subscriber information on the plurality of transportation means and vehicle numbers and phone numbers for the mobile communication terminals E1 through En provided at each of the plurality of transportation means, updates and stores the trip position information received from the mobile communication terminals E1 through En of each transportation means every predetermined periods of time, stores map information data for creating the map position data on the position information of the customer and stores information on a charge as a cost for receiving the transportation service by the transportation means via the communication network.
  • the mobile communication terminals E1 through En provided at the plurality of transportation means have the function of wirelessly transmitting the position information received from the GPS satellite SAT2 via the wireless communication network, transmit the position information of the GPS satellite SAT2 serving as the trip position information of the corresponding transportation means via the wireless communication network at any time even in the state that the call is off, and enables the exchange of voice calls and data by a direct call connection to the communication means of the customer via the wireless communication network.
  • the plurality of mobile communication terminals E1 through En are signally connected to a plurality of vehicle navigation apparatuses G1 through Gn by the medium of a plurality of data interfaces F1 through Fn, and then they receive the map position data of the customer provided from the host server HSV3 via the wireless communication terminal and converts them through the data interfaces F1 through Fn for thereby visually displaying the current position of the corresponding customer on an electronic map reproduced on a display screen of the vehicle navigation apparatuses G1 through Gn.
  • a first display symbol 2 representing the current trip position of the corresponding transportation means is visually displayed on the electronic map of the display screen based on the position information from the GPS satellite SAT2
  • a second display symbol 4 representing the current position of the customer is displayed on the electronic map of the display screen based on a coordinate information contained in the map position data of the customer received from the mobile communication terminals E1 through En by the medium of the data interfaces F1 through Fn.
  • the transportation service by the transportation means will be described by taking an example of a taxi call service by a taxi.
  • the host server HSV3 identifies the current trip position of each taxi by receiving the trip position information by the GPS satellite through the mobile communication terminals E1 through En provided at a plurality of taxis.
  • a customer who wants to ride a taxi connects to the host server HSV3 via a wireless communication network by dialing the phone number assigned to the taxi call service by operating the customer mobile communication terminal MP2, connects to the host server HSV3 via the public switched telephone network (PSTN) by operating the wired communication terminal TP2, or connects to the web site constructed at the host server HSV3 via the internet communication network by operating the network computer NC2.
  • PSTN public switched telephone network
  • the host server HSV3 receives customer position information by the GPS satellite SAT1 transmitted from the customer mobile communication terminal MP2, receives the position information of the corresponding customer by the operation of the mobile communication terminal TP2 by operating a self-constructed automatic voice response system ARS, or receives the customer position information in the form of web mail on the web site by the network computer NC2.
  • the host server HSV3 extracts information on the taxi being on a trip in areas adjacent to the current position of the customer by inquiring the information stored in the information database DB3 and then creates map position data for visually display the current position of the customer based on the position information of the customer.
  • the host server HSV3 makes the communication means of the customer and the mobile communication terminal of the taxi establish a direct call connection by calling the mobile communication terminal of the taxi being on a trip in areas adjacent to the current position of the customer, and then transmits the map position data with the position information of the customer to the mobile communication terminal of the taxi.
  • the map position data received through the mobile communication terminal of the taxi is inputted into the vehicle navigation apparatus of the taxi by the medium of the data interface and is visually displayed on the electronic map of the display screen.
  • the transportation means can identify the current position of the customer visually indicated at the vehicle navigation apparatus G1 through Gn, and can go and pick up the customer within the shortest time along the path indicated on the electronic map.
  • the host server HSV3 judges that the customer uses the transportation service with respect to the corresponding transportation means and then determines the trip fare received from the trip meter of the transportation means to be a fare serving as a cost for using the transportation service.
  • FIG. 7 is a view illustrating the overall construction of a system for processing transportation information using a communication network according to a fourth embodiment.
  • the host server identifies the current position of the customer based on the position information of the mobile communication terminal of the customer detected from the wireless communication network, and then identifies the trip position of the corresponding transportation means by detecting the position of the mobile communication terminal provided at a plurality of transportation means, for thereby establishing a direct call connection between the customer and the transportation means on a trip in areas adjacent to the current position of the customer while transmitting character data for visually indicating the position of the corresponding customer to the mobile communication terminal of the transportation means according to the position information of the customer.
  • a customer mobile communication terminal MP3 connects to the host server HSV4 via the wireless communication network by dialing the phone number assigned to the transportation service by the transportation means and makes a direct call connection to the mobile communication terminal of a predetermined transportation means called by the host server HSV4, for thereby achieving information exchange for a transportation contract.
  • a mobile communication base station 10 constituting the mobile communication network identifies the position of the corresponding customer mobile communication terminal by exchanging high frequency signals with the customer mobile communication terminal MP3 and transmits the identified position information on the customer mobile communication terminal MP3 to a mobile communication exchange14 by the medium of a mobile communication relay 12.
  • the mobile communication exchange 14 provides the position information on the customer mobile communication terminal MP3 transmitted from the mobile communication base station 10 to the host server HSV4.
  • a plurality of mobile communication terminals H1 through Hn provided at a plurality of transportation means proceeds a voice call by making a direct call connection to the customer mobile communication terminal MP3 by means of a speech call by the host server HSV4, and receives character data according to the position information of the customer transmitted from the host server HSV4 via the wireless communication terminal and visually displays them on a display unit.
  • a plurality of mobile communication relays I1 through In constituting the mobile communication network identifies the current position of a plurality of mobile communication terminal H1 through Hn by exchanging high frequency signals with each of the mobile communication terminals H1 through Hn and transmits the position information on the plurality of mobile communication terminals H1 through Hn to a mobile communication exchange 18 by the medium of a mobile communication relay 16.
  • the mobile communication exchange 18 provides the position information on each mobile communication terminal H1 through Hn received from each of the mobile communication terminals I1 through In through the mobile communication relay 16 to the host server HSV4 through the data relay apparatus DC4.
  • the host server HSV4 In a state that the host server HSV4 is connected to the customer mobile communication terminal MP3 through the mobile communication base station 10, the mobile communication relay 12 and the mobile communication exchange 14, the host server HSV4 identifies the current position of the corresponding customer based on the position information of the corresponding customer mobile communication terminal MP3 detected by the mobile communication base station 10. Then, the host server HSV4 calls the mobile communication terminal of the corresponding transportation means by extracting the information of the transportation means on a trip in areas adjacent to the current position of the customer according to the information stored in the information database DB4 and generates character data indicating the position of the corresponding customer according to the position information of the customer mobile communication terminal to thus transmit them to the mobile communication terminal of the transportation means.
  • an announcement message inquiring the corresponding customer mobile communication terminal MP3 of the permission of position detection through the mobile communication exchange 14 is transmitted in the form of character information (for example, an inquiry message "Are you going to transfer the information on your current position to a transportation vehicle?").
  • character data indicating the position of the corresponding customer is transmitted to the mobile communication terminal of the transportation means.
  • the information database DB4 stores subscriber information on the plurality of transportation means and vehicle numbers and phone numbers for the mobile communication terminals H1 through Hn provided at each of the plurality of transportation means, updates and stores the trip position information received from the mobile communication terminals H1 through Hn of each transportation means every predetermined periods of time, stores data of geographical character information for creating character data for the position information of the customer and stores information on a charge as a cost for receiving the transportation service by the transportation means via the communication network.
  • the mobile communication terminals H1 through Hn provided at the plurality of transportation means receive character data for indicating the position of the customer from the host server HSV4, as illustrated in Fig. 4 , the name of the region or building at which the customer is currently positioned is displayed on its respective display unit in the form of characters.
  • the plurality of mobile communication terminals H1 through Hn can transmit empty vehicle information representing whether there exists an empty vehicle of each transportation means or not to the host server HSV1 via the mobile communication terminals I1 through In, the mobile communication relay 16, the mobile communication exchange 18 and the data relay apparatus DC4 by the operation of a special functional button.
  • the host server HSV4 makes a direct call connection to the customer by giving an effective function of the transportation service only to the mobile communication terminal that has transmitted the empty vehicle information among the plurality of mobile communication terminals H1 through Hn.
  • the host server HSV2 judges that the customer uses the transportation service with respect to the corresponding transportation means and then imposes a charge for the transportation service.
  • the transportation service by the transportation means will be described by taking an example of the taxi call service by the taxi.
  • the plurality of mobile communication terminals I1 through In can identify the current position for each mobile communication terminal H1 at any time through Hn by the function of exchanging high frequency signals and such a position information is transmitted to the data relay apparatus DC4 through the mobile communication relay 18 and the mobile communication exchange 18.
  • the mobile communication terminal of the taxi being on a trip in an empty state for executing the taxi call service among the plurality of mobile communication terminals H1 through Hn transmits empty vehicle information to the host server HSV4 through a predetermined mobile communication base station, the mobile communication relay 16, the mobile communication exchange 18 and the data relay apparatus DC4.
  • the host server HSV4 sets a direct call connection with the customer mobile communication terminal MP3 to be effective only with respect to the mobile communication terminal that has transmitted the empty vehicle information.
  • the mobile communication relay 12 and the mobile communication exchange 14 by operating the customer mobile communication terminal MP3, the mobile communication base station 10 identifies the current position for the corresponding mobile communication terminal MP3 by exchanging high frequency signals with the customer mobile communication terminal MP3 and such a position information is transmitted to the host server HSV4 through the mobile communication relay 12 and the mobile communication exchange 14.
  • the host server HSV4 In the state that the host server HSV4 is connected to the customer mobile communication terminal HSV4 via the wireless communication network, the host server HSV4 identifies the current position of the corresponding customer through the position information on the customer mobile communication terminal MP3 received from the mobile communication base station 10, extracts the information of the taxi being on a trip in areas adjacent to the current position of the customer according to the information stored in the information database DB4, and then attempts the calling of the mobile communication terminal of the corresponding taxi through the data relay apparatus DC4.
  • the host server HSV4 generates character data indicating the position information of the customer according to the geographical character information of the information database DB4 and then transmits the character data to the mobile communication terminal of the taxi being on a trip in areas adjacent to the current position of the customer through the data relay apparatus DC4.
  • the mobile communication terminal of the taxi being on a trip in areas adjacent to the current position of the customer proceeds a voice call by making a direct call connection to the customer mobile communication terminal MP3 through the mobile communication exchange 18, the mobile communication relay 16 and the mobile communication base station according to a call attempt by the data relay apparatus DC4, and simultaneously receives character data indicating the current position of the corresponding customer to thus display them visually on a display unit.
  • the driver of the taxi can identify the current position of the corresponding customer rapidly through the character information displayed on the display unit while executing the voice call with the customer who wants to use the taxi.
  • the host server HSV4 judges that the customer has got a ride into the taxi to use the taxi call service for thereby demanding a charge for the transportation service.
  • FIG. 9 is a view illustrating the overall construction of a system for processing transportation information using a communication network according to the fifth embodiment.
  • a bi-directional radio pager is installed at the transportation means providing a predetermined transportation service, the trip position of each transportation means is identified through the bi-directional radio pager, and then a message for requesting the transportation service from the communication means of the customer is transmitted to the bi-directional radio pager, for thereby enabling a connection between the customer and the service of the transportation means.
  • the bi-direction radio pager (PG) for the customer is provided with a service call function for calling the transportation service by the transportation means, and connects to a host server HSV5 via a radio paging network to thus performs a call for requesting the use of the transportation service.
  • the radio paging network detects the current position of the customer radio pager (PG) to thus transmit the position information of the customer to the host server HSV5.
  • a customer mobile communication terminal MP4 connects to the host server HSV5 via a wireless communication network to thus transmit a message for requesting the transportation service in the form of voice.
  • the mobile communication base station provided at the wireless communication network detects the current position of the customer mobile communication terminal MP4, and a mobile communication exchange creates the position information of the customer to thus transmit them to the host server HSV5.
  • the host server HSV5 When the host server HSV5 receives the call for requesting the use of the transportation service from the customer bi-directional radio pager (PG) and receives the current position information of the customer bi-directional radio pager (PG) via the radio paging network, it searches for a bi-directional radio pager of the transportation means being on a trip in areas adjacent to the current position of the customer and informs the bi-directional radio pager of the transportation means of the transportation service request information of the customer and the current position information of the customer by a character message.
  • the host server HSV5 when the host server HSV5 receives the call for requesting the use of the transportation service from the customer mobile communication terminal MP4 and receives the current position information of the corresponding customer mobile communication terminal MP4 via the wireless communication network, it searches for a bi-directional radio pager of the transportation means being on a trip in areas adjacent to the current position of the customer and informs the bi-directional radio pager of the transportation means of the transportation service request information of the customer and the current position information of the customer by a character message.
  • the information database DB5 stores subscriber information on the plurality of transportation means and vehicle numbers and phone numbers for the bi-directional radio pagers J1 through Jn provided at each of the plurality of transportation means, updates and stores the trip position information received from the bi-directional radio pagers J1 through Jn of each transportation means every predetermined periods of time, stores data of character information for creating character data on the position information of the customer and stores information on a charge as a cost for receiving the transportation service by the transportation means via the communication network.
  • the bi-directional radio pagers J1 through Jn provided at the transportation means receives the message according to the customer's request for the use of the transportation service and the character message indicating the current position of the customer for thereby visually displaying them on each liquid display screen.
  • the plurality of bi-directional radio pagers J1 through Jn can transmit empty vehicle information representing whether there exists an empty vehicle of each transportation means or not to the host server HSv1 via the wireless communication network and the data relay apparatus DC5 by the operation of a special functional button.
  • the host server HSV1 enables a direct call connection to the customer by giving an effective function of the transportation service only to the mobile communication terminal that has transmitted the empty vehicle information among the plurality of bi-directional radio pagers J 1 through Jn.
  • the host server HSV2 judges that the customer uses the transportation service with respect to the corresponding transportation means and then imposes a charge for the transportation service.
  • Fig. 10 is a view illustrating the overall construction of a system for processing transportation information using a communication network according to a sixth embodiment.
  • the host server when a customer who wants to use a mass transportation means such as an urban bus or subway connects to the host server via the wireless communication network by using the mobile communication terminal or via the internet communication network by using the network computer and inputs a destination from the current position, the host server transmits general route guide information on mass transportation routes from the current position to the destination with respect to the customer mobile communication terminal by an automatic voice response function or character information transfer function. While the network computer provides the route guide information through a dedicated web site in the form of web information.
  • a mass transportation means such as an urban bus or subway connects to the host server via the wireless communication network by using the mobile communication terminal or via the internet communication network by using the network computer and inputs a destination from the current position
  • the host server transmits general route guide information on mass transportation routes from the current position to the destination with respect to the customer mobile communication terminal by an automatic voice response function or character information transfer function.
  • the network computer provides the route guide information through a dedicated web site in the form of web information.
  • the customer mobile communication terminal MP5 can connect to the host server HSV6 via the wireless communication network to thus receive the route guide information on the mass transportation route in the form of voice by the automatic voice response system (ARS), or in the form of character information by a character information processor TEX.
  • ARS automatic voice response system
  • TEX character information processor
  • the host server HSV6 can process short time traffic route information from the current position of the customer to the destination as voice information and transmits them to the customer mobile communication terminal MP5.
  • the character information processor TEX can be operated selectively apart from the automatic voice response system ARS by selectively operating the customer mobile communication terminal MP5, the traffic route information from the current position of the corresponding customer to the destination that are produced from the host server HSV6 are processed into character data to be transmitted to the customer mobile communication terminal.
  • the network computer NC3 is provided with a wired or wireless modem required for an internet connection and a browser program dedicated to web search, and can connect to the web sited constructed at the web server WSV via the internet communication network and then inquire the short time traffic route information on the route from the current position and destination of the customer in the form of multimedia information.
  • the web server WSV provides the traffic route information on the route from the current position and destination of the customer who owns the network computer in the form of multimedia information such as characters, images and voices.
  • an information database DB6 stores various mass transportation information including routes for transportation means such as urban buses, suburban buses, subway and the like distributed over the cities, provinces and districts of the country, a trip time, a trip fare, a time required and the like.
  • the host server HSV6 In a state that the host server HSV6 is connected to the customer mobile communication terminal MP5 via the wireless communication network or is connected to the network computer NC3 via the internet communication network, if the host server HSV6 receives the information on the route from the current position of the customer to the destination, it generates route guide information of the mass transportation means capable of moving to the destination in a short time according to the mass transportation information stored in the information database to thus provide them to the corresponding customer.
  • an announcement message requesting for inputting the current position and destination of the corresponding customer is sent in the automatic voice response method by the automatic voice response system.
  • the automatic voice response system it is possible to identify the current position and destination name of the corresponding customer by a key code signal of Hangul format combined by a selective operation of a numeric key and a functional key provided at the customer mobile communication terminal MP5.
  • the character information processor TEX processes the route guide information of the customer provided from the host server HSV6 in the form of character information, as illustrated in Fig. 11 , a bus route, subway route or a combination of bus and subway routes by which the movement from the current position of the customer to the destination is achieved within a short time are displayed in the form of characters on a display unit of the customer mobile communication terminal MP5, and also additional information such as a fare and time required for each transportation means are displayed thereon along with the guide of the mass transportation routes.
  • a customer who wants to move to a predetermined destination by using a transportation means connects to the host server HSV6 via the wireless communication network by dialing the telephone number assigned to the announcement service of the mass transportation route by operating the mobile communication terminal MP5, or connects to the web site constructed at the web server WSV via the internet network by using the network computer NC3 (in step S30).
  • the host server HSV6 requests the customer to select whether he or she is going to inquire the route guide information of a mass transportation means in the automatic voice response method or to inquire the same in the form of character information and sends an announcement message for requesting for inputting the current position and destination of the customer by voice.
  • the mobile communication terminal MP5 generates a key code signal of Hangul format combined by a selective operation of a numeric key and a functional key and then the host server HSV6 can identify the current position and destination of the customer by the key code signal from the mobile communication terminal.
  • the host server HSV6 inquires the information stored in the information database DB6 based on the information on the current position and destination of the customer and generates route guide information for guiding the best transportation service movable to the destination within a short time.
  • the host server HSV6 judges whether or not the customer executes a selective operation for inquiring the route guide information of the mass transportation routes in the automatic voice response method by the automatic voice response system ARS by using the mobile communication terminal MP5 (in step S32).
  • the host server HSV6 processes the route guide information of a mass transportation route in the form of voice information (in step S33), and then sends the same to the customer mobile information terminal MP5 via the wireless communication network (in step S34).
  • step S32 if it is detected that the customer has not executed a selective operation for requesting for route guide information in the automatic voice response method by using the mobile communication terminal MP5, it is judged whether or not the selective operation for requesting the information in the form of character information by the character information processor TEX (in step S35).
  • the route guide information is converted into character data by the character information processor TEX (in step S36), and it is sent in the form of characters on a display unit of the mobile communication terminal MP5 via the wireless communication network (in step S37).
  • the host server HSV6 processes the route guide information in the form of web information of multimedia type (in step S38) and inserts the route guide information of the web information form on the web site so that the route guide information can be inquired by the network computer NC3 (in step S39).
  • the host server HSV6 estimates a charge for the inquiry of the route guide information on the mass transportation route with respect to the network computer NC3 (in step S40).
  • FIG. 13 is a view illustrating the overall construction of a system for processing transportation information using a communication network according to a seventh embodiment.
  • the system for processing transportation information using a communication network includes: a plurality of trip meters L1 through Ln, a plurality of mobile communication terminal equipment M1 through Mn and mobile communication terminals HP1 through HPn installed at a plurality of transportation vehicles K1 through Kn such as taxis; a plurality of mobile communication base stations N1 through Nn; a mobile communication relay station 20; a mobile communication exchange 22; a gateway server 24; a host server HSV7; a geographical information processing server 26; an information database DB7; a personal computer terminal 28; and a traffic information management server.
  • the plurality of trip meters L1 through Ln are configured to estimate a trip fare by calculating the trip time and trip distance for each transportation means K1 through Kn such as a taxi, and it transmit the information on the trip time and trip distance for estimating the trip fare to each mobile communication terminal HP1 through HPn via each mobile communication terminal M1 through Mn.
  • the plurality of mobile communication terminal equipment M1 through Mn transmits the information on the trip time and trip distance from each trip meter L1 through Ln to each mobile communication terminal HP1 through HPn by connecting each trip meter L1 through Ln and the mobile communication terminal HP1 through HPn.
  • the plurality of mobile communication terminals HP1 through HPn are provided at each transportation means K1 through Kn.
  • the host server HSV7 transmits the information on the trip time and trip distance wirelessly by executing a call connection to the phone number assigned to the host server HSV7.
  • the plurality of mobile communication base stations N1 through Nn are arranged and distributed in a plurality of areas in which the transportation vehicles K1 through Kn can travel and perform information communication wirelessly with each mobile communication terminal HP1 through HPn mounted in the corresponding transportation vehicle K1 through Kn while generating position information by detecting the position of each mobile communication terminal HP1 through HPn.
  • the mobile communication relay station 20 is configured to relay information exchanged between the plurality of mobile communication base stations N1 through Nn and the mobile communication exchange 22.
  • the mobile communication exchange 22 executes a call connection to the phone number assigned to the host server HSV7 according to a call connection attempt of each mobile communication terminal HP1 through HPn and transmits the information on the trip time and trip distance for each transportation means K1 through Kn provided from each mobile communication terminal HP1 through HPn and the position information of the mobile communication terminal HP1 through HPn detected by the mobile communication base station N1 through Nn to the host server HSV7.
  • the gateway server 24 is configured to convert the protocol of information data exchanged between the mobile communication exchange 22 and the host server HSV7 via the internet communication network.
  • the host server HSV7 receives the information on the trip time and trip distance from each mobile communication terminal HP1 through HPn transmitted from the mobile communication exchange 22 and the position information of the mobile communication terminal HP1 through HPn detected by the mobile communication base station N1 through Nn in the form of internet web information.
  • the geographical information processing server 26 generates electronic map information in the form of internet web information based on the information on the trip time and trip distance based on the position information of each mobile communication terminal HP1 through HPn received from the host server HSV7 (that is, the position information for each transportation means K1 through Kn).
  • the electronic map information created by the geographical information processing server 26 are provided in the form of character/number information so that the average trip speed for vehicles in each road section and the traffic jam state for each section can be visually checked according to the position information of the mobile communication terminal HP1 through HPn and the data estimated for the trip time and distance.
  • the information database DB7 stores the position information of each transportation means K1 through Kn received through the host server HSV7 and the information on the trip time and trip distance, and stores data values of the electronic map information created based on such information.
  • the personal computer terminal 28 it is possible to connect to the map information web site of the geographical information processing server 26 via the internet communication network, to receive the web page data of the electronic map information for the traffic jam state for a desired road section from the geographical information processing server 26 and to inquire the same visually.
  • a personal user who has subscribed for a general subscriber with respect to the geographical information processing server 26 is allowed to use the personal computer terminal 28 for an inquiry of the electronic map information.
  • the traffic information management server 30 connects to the geographical information processing server 26 via the internet communication network and receives the electronic map information on the average trip speed for the plurality of transportation means K1 through Kn and on the traffic jam state, for thereby utilizing the electronic map information as information data required for the management of traffic information.
  • the geographical information processing server 26 when the information on the trip time and trip speed for the plurality of transportation vehicles K1 through Kn traveling frequently in a wide range of a road section such as taxis through the mobile communication terminals HP1 through HPn mounted in the corresponding transportation vehicle K1 through Kn and the information on the current position for each mobile communication terminal HP1 through HPn is detected, the geographical information processing server 26 generates electronic map information obtained by estimating average trip speed and for vehicles and finding a traffic jam section based on the position information on the trip time and trip distance on the plurality of transportation vehicles K1 through Kn and the position information.
  • the geographical information processing server 26 provides the electronic map information with the information on the average trip speed for the transportation vehicles K1 through Kn and a traffic jam section to a predetermined personal computer terminal 28 or traffic information management server 30 in on-line via the internet communication network, for thereby allowing the personal user to utilize the traffic information for a personal use or allowing the traffic information management server 30 to utilize the electronic map information for the traffic information management for a public use.
  • FIG. 14 is a view illustrating the overall construction of a system for processing transportation information using a communication network according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • the system for processing transportation information using a communication network includes: a trip meter LL, a mobile communication terminal equipment MM and a mobile communication terminal HPL1 mounted in a predetermined transportation vehicle; a mobile communication base station 32; a mobile communication relay station 34; a mobile communication exchange 36; a gateway server 38; a host server HSV8; an information database DB7; a data processing server 40; and a plurality of trip information management servers P1 through Pn.
  • the trip meters LL is mounted in a transportation vehicle such as a taxi and estimates a trip fare by calculating the trip time and trip distance in a state that a customer rides into the corresponding transportation vehicle or a predetermined cargo is loaded on the transportation vehicle, and transmits the information on the trip time and trip distance for estimating the trip fare to the mobile communication terminal HPL1 through the mobile communication terminal equipment MM.
  • the mobile communication terminal equipment MM transmits the information on the trip time and trip distance from the corresponding trip meter LL to the mobile communication terminal HPL by connecting the trip meter LL and the mobile communication terminal HPL1.
  • the mobile communication terminal HPL1 when the mobile communication terminal HPL1 receives the trip time and trip distance from the trip meter LL through the mobile communication terminal equipment MM, it executes a call connection to the phone number assigned to the host server HSV8 to thus transmit the information on the trip time and trip distance.
  • the mobile communication terminal HPL1 is provided with a display means (not shown) consisting of a thin display device such as LCD for visually displaying the information received through the mobile communication network.
  • a display means (not shown) consisting of a thin display device such as LCD for visually displaying the information received through the mobile communication network.
  • the display means is operated to flash repeatedly in order to visually display the receiving state of the information.
  • the mobile communication base station 32 executes information communication wirelessly with the mobile communication terminal HPL1 mounted in the transportation vehicle and generates position information by detecting the position of the corresponding mobile communication terminal HPL1.
  • the mobile communication relay station 34 relays the information exchanged between the mobile communication base station 32 and the mobile communication exchange 36.
  • the mobile communication exchange 36 executes a call connection to the telephone number assigned to the host server HSV8 according to a call connection attempt of the mobile communication terminal HPL1 and transmits the information on the trip time and trip distance of a state that the customer rides into the corresponding transportation vehicle or a predetermined cargo is loaded and the position information of the mobile communication terminal HPL1 detected by the mobile communication base station 32 to the host server HSV8.
  • the gateway server 38 is configured to convert the protocol of information data exchanged between the mobile communication terminal 36 and the host server HSV8 via the internet communication network.
  • the host server HSV8 receives the information on the trip time and trip distance from the mobile communication terminal HPL1 transmitted from the mobile communication exchange 36 and the position information of the mobile communication terminal HPL1 detected by the mobile communication base station 32 in the form of internet web information through the internet communication network.
  • the data processing server 40 generates various information data such as trip fare information, vehicle management information, information on trip rates by sections according to the information on the trip time and trip distance received from the host server HSV8, that is, the information on the trip time and trip distance in a state that the customer rides into the corresponding transportation vehicle or a predetermined cargo is loaded and the position information of the corresponding transportation vehicle and provides the related information to the post of the transportation means having the mobile communication terminal HPL1 mounted therein by on-line.
  • various information data such as trip fare information, vehicle management information, information on trip rates by sections according to the information on the trip time and trip distance received from the host server HSV8, that is, the information on the trip time and trip distance in a state that the customer rides into the corresponding transportation vehicle or a predetermined cargo is loaded and the position information of the corresponding transportation vehicle and provides the related information to the post of the transportation means having the mobile communication terminal HPL1 mounted therein by on-line.
  • a plurality of trip information management servers P1 through Pn are installed at, for example, a taxi company, a freight transportation company, a designated repair shop and the like and connects to the data processing server 40 via the internet communication network or private line network, for thereby receiving various processed information such as trip fare information on the corresponding transportation vehicle, vehicle management information, information on trip rates by sections and the like by on-line and utilizing the same as management policy information, vehicle repair management information and the like.
  • the trip meter LL calculates the trip time and trip distance of the corresponding transportation vehicle and transmits the related information to the mobile communication terminal HPL1 through the mobile communication terminal equipment MM. Then, the mobile communication terminal HPL1 transmits the information on the trip time and trip distance received from the trip meter LL wirelessly by executing an automatic call connection to the phone number assigned to the host server HSV8.
  • the mobile communication base station 32 transmits the information on the trip time and trip distance of the transportation vehicle and generates the position information obtained by detecting the position of the mobile communication terminal HPL1.
  • the mobile communication exchange 36 transmits the information on the trip time and trip distance received from the mobile communication base station 32 and the position information to the host server HSV8 through the gateway server 38.
  • the data processing server 40 generates information data such as trip fare information, vehicle management information, information on trip rates by sections according to the information on the trip time and trip distance and the position information of the corresponding transportation vehicle received from the host server HSV8.
  • Various information data generated by the data processing server 40 are transmitted to the trip information management server corresponding to the plurality of trip information management server P1 through Pn according to the characteristics of information.
  • Fig. 15 is a view illustrating the overall construction of a system for processing transportation information using a communication network according to a ninth embodiment.
  • the system for processing transportation information using a communication network includes: a customer mobile communication terminal HPL2; a host server HSV9; an information database DB9, a character recognition processing server 42, a data relay apparatus DC6 and a plurality of vehicle mobile communication terminals Q1 through Qn.
  • the customer mobile communication terminal HPL2 executes a call connection to the host server HSV9 through the wireless communication network for thereby transmitting character message information for indicating the position of the customer by the customer's key input operation.
  • the host server HSV9 receives character message information from the mobile communication terminal HPL2 via the wireless communication network. Then, when the current position of the customer mobile communication terminal HPL2 is detected by the character recognition processing server 42, the mobile communication terminal of the transportation vehicle adjacent to the position of the mobile communication terminal HPL2 among the plurality of mobile communication terminals Q1 through Qn for transportation vehicles is called for establishing a call connection to the customer.
  • the information database DB9 stores character message information received from the host server HSV9 along with phone number information of the corresponding mobile communication terminal HPL2, and stores the character message information from the mobile communication terminals Q1 through Qn for each transportation vehicle.
  • the character recognition processing server 42 detects the current position of the corresponding customer mobile communication terminal HPL2 and the trip position of the mobile communication terminals Q1 through Qn of the transportation vehicle by recognizing characters contents on the character message information received from the host server HSV9, transmits the position information detected as the result of the character recognition processing of the character recognition processing server 42 to the mobile communication terminal for a predetermined transportation vehicle via the wireless communication network, and enables a call connection with the customer mobile communication terminal HPL2.
  • the plurality of mobile communication terminals Q1 through Qn for transportation vehicles are mounted in the transportation vehicle such as a taxi, and creates character message information indicating the current trip position of each transportation vehicle to transmit the same to the host server HSV9, for thereby achieving a direct call connection with the customer mobile communication terminal HPL2.
  • the plurality of mobile communication terminals Q1 through Qn for transportation vehicles transmits the phone number of each mobile communication terminal and the local code information of the area to which each transportation vehicle belongs to (for example, a local code of the area to which a taxi company belongs) to the host server HSV9 via the wireless communication network.
  • the transportation service and route guide service is embodied by using a mobile communication terminal capable of voice call or character data exchange or an internet telephone function, and also it is possible to adapt those services to, for example, a videophone capable of call by voices, still images and dynamic images such as IMT2000.
  • the transportation service according to the above embodiments can be adapted to a taxi call service by a taxi, and also can be adapted to a vehicle transfer service by a repair shop in charge of a repair work of an accident car, or a car rental service for a sightseeing bus or small or medium sized lent car.
  • the transportation service of the present invention it is preferable to rapidly and correctly establish a direct call connection and position detection for the use of the service between a transportation means and a consignor by giving the functions of the present invention to a door-to-door delivery service by a delivery vehicle mainly used for the transportation of a small-sized cargo.
  • a call connection for the transportation service between a customer and a transportation vehicle is automatically made by a host server. If a certain telephone operator is present between the communication terminal of the corresponding customer and the host server and the telephone operator receives the current position and destination of the customer by a call operation, the telephone operator enters in character information such as the position, destination and phone number of the customer and by a call connection with the communication terminal of the transportation vehicle through the host server and the characters for the position of the customer among the character information entered by the telephone operator are recognized by the operation of the program driven by the host server. While, it is also possible to rapidly and ultimately connect the customer and the transportation vehicle by searching for the transportation vehicle adjacent to the position of the corresponding customer and transmitting the result of the search to the communication terminal of the transportation vehicle in the form of character messages.
  • the car rental service or the repair service for an accident car by a repair shop can use the transportation service of a desired transportation means by a single direct call connection without a service subscription through a consultant or a repetitive communication between both parties, a more rapid connection to the service is enabled. Furthermore, since the cost required for the employment of consultants and the repetitive call connection between the transportation means and the customer is reduced, a service of low cost can be realized.
  • a customer who wants to use mass transportation can inquire guide information for selecting an effective traffic route by the route guide service of mass traffic routes, the customer can move to a desired destination rapidly within a short time by referring to the route guide information of the mass traffic routes.

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un système de traitement d'information relative au transport qui utilise un réseau de communication. Ce système comprend un organe de communication de client permettant de réaliser une connexion d'appel directe avec un véhicule de transport par l'intervention d'un client qui souhaite utiliser un service de transport via ce véhicule de transport. Ce système comprend aussi une pluralité d'organes de communication destinés à des véhicules de transport de façon à offrir un service de transport permettant de réaliser une connexion d'appel directe avec l'organe de communication du client, une base de données d'informations destinée à stocker des informations d'abonnés sur la pluralité de véhicules de transport et sur l'organe de communication de ces véhicules, des informations relatives à l'historique des connexions de l'organe de communication de chaque véhicule de transport et des informations relatives aux frais sous la forme d'un coût du service de l'organe de communication client, un organe serveur hôte qui fonctionne de façon que l'organe de communication client puisse obtenir une connexion d'appel directe avec l'organe de communication des véhicules de transport de manière séquentielle, en fonction d'un ordre prédéterminé fondé sur des informations relatives à l'abonné et des informations relative à l'historique des connexions de la base de données d'informations, et un organe relais de données permettant de réaliser une connexion d'appel directe avec l'organe de communication client.

Claims (5)

  1. Système pour traiter une information de transport en utilisant un réseau de communication comprenant:
    un moyen de communication de client pour réaliser une connexion d'appel directe qui réalise une connexion directe sur un véhicule de transport du fait de l'actionnement d'un client qui veut utiliser un service de transport par l'intermédiaire d'un véhicule de transport;
    une pluralité de moyens de communication pour des véhicules de transport fournis avec chaque véhicule de transport pour assurer un service de transport pour réaliser une connexion d'appel directe avec le moyen de communication de client;
    un moyen de base de données d'information pour stocker une information d'abonné concernant la pluralité de véhicules de transport et de moyens de communication de véhicules de transport, une information d'historique de connexion des moyens de communication de chaque véhicule de transport et une information concernant une imputation financière tel qu'un coût pour un service du moyen de communication de client;
    un moyen de serveur hôte qui, lors d'une connexion du moyen de communication de client pour utiliser le transport, est actionné de telle sorte que le moyen de communication de client réalise une connexion d'appel directe sur le moyen de communication des véhicules de transport de façon séquentielle conformément à l'ordre prédéterminé sur la base de l'information d'abonné et de l'information d'historique de connexion dans le moyen de base de données d'information; et
    un moyen de relais de données pour réaliser une connexion d'appel directe sur le moyen de communication de client en appelant un moyen de communication prédéterminé d'un véhicule de transport conformément à la commande d'appel réalisée par le moyen de serveur hôte.
  2. Système selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le moyen de communication de client est un terminal de communication mobile pour réaliser une connexion d'appel via un réseau de communication sans fil.
  3. Système selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le moyen de communication de client est un terminal de communication câblée pour réaliser une connexion d'appel par câble via un réseau de téléphone commuté public.
  4. Système selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le moyen de communication de client comprend un ordinateur en réseau muni d'un modem filaire ou sans fil pour une communication Internet et d'un programme de navigateur web dédié pour réaliser une connexion d'appel conformément à une fonction de téléphone Internet via un réseau de communication Internet.
  5. Système selon la revendication 1, dans lequel la pluralité de moyens de communication pour des véhicules de transport est la pluralité de terminaux de communication mobile qui réalisent une connexion d'appel sans fil via le réseau de communication sans fil et qui transmettent une information de véhicule vide sans fil au moyen de serveur hôte afin d'assurer le service de transport.
EP01955729A 2000-08-10 2001-08-08 Système d'information relative au transport utilisant un reseau de communication Expired - Lifetime EP1384218B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP08017469A EP2034447A3 (fr) 2000-08-10 2001-08-08 Système de traitement d'informations de transport utilisant un réseau de communication et son procédé

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2000046323 2000-08-10
KR1020000046323A KR20000063909A (ko) 2000-08-10 2000-08-10 통신망을 이용한 운송정보 처리시스템과 그 방법
KR10-2001-0045422A KR100494525B1 (ko) 2000-08-10 2001-07-27 통신망을 이용한 운송정보 처리시스템과 그 방법
KR2001045422 2001-07-27
PCT/KR2001/001348 WO2002017270A1 (fr) 2000-08-10 2001-08-08 Information relative au transport utilisant un reseau de communication et procede a cet effet

Related Child Applications (1)

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EP08017469A Division EP2034447A3 (fr) 2000-08-10 2001-08-08 Système de traitement d'informations de transport utilisant un réseau de communication et son procédé

Publications (3)

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EP1384218A1 EP1384218A1 (fr) 2004-01-28
EP1384218A4 EP1384218A4 (fr) 2004-06-30
EP1384218B1 true EP1384218B1 (fr) 2008-10-08

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US7363569B2 (en) 2001-06-29 2008-04-22 Intel Corporation Correcting for data losses with feedback and response

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JPH06150193A (ja) * 1992-11-04 1994-05-31 Miura Senden:Kk タクシーの乗車報知方法及びそれに用いるタクシー呼出装置
EP0764384B1 (fr) * 1994-06-10 1999-02-03 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Procede pour l'etablissement d'une liaison entre un abonne appelant dans un reseau de telecommunications et un abonne destinataire mobile appele dans un reseau radiotelephonique mobile
JP3338619B2 (ja) * 1996-09-18 2002-10-28 ソニー株式会社 管理局装置及び移動局端末装置
FR2757726B1 (fr) * 1996-12-20 1999-03-19 Bannery Jacques Procede et systeme d'appel centralise pour acceder a un service, notamment pour l'appel centralise de taxis
JPH1146164A (ja) * 1997-07-29 1999-02-16 Sony Corp 移動物体呼び出しシステム
JPH11283188A (ja) * 1998-03-27 1999-10-15 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd 配車管理システム
JPH11283186A (ja) * 1998-03-27 1999-10-15 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd 配車管理システム
IL126364A0 (en) * 1998-09-25 1999-05-09 Sivanir Ltd Method and system of interlinking
JP2000222690A (ja) * 1999-02-04 2000-08-11 Toyo Commun Equip Co Ltd 配車システム
KR19990046519A (ko) * 1999-03-24 1999-07-05 최건 대규모차량군에적용가능한위치의존적차량호출방법과장치
JP2000341397A (ja) * 1999-05-25 2000-12-08 Hiroyoshi Toyokawa 携帯電話とｇｐｓを使った全国共通番号タクシー呼び出しシステム
JP2001119484A (ja) * 1999-10-19 2001-04-27 Hiroyoshi Toyokawa インターネット移動端末を使ったタクシー呼び出しシステム
GB0008084D0 (en) * 2000-04-04 2000-05-24 Healey Mark P Telecommunications system

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EP1384218A4 (fr) 2004-06-30
AU2001277796A1 (en) 2002-03-04
EP1384218A1 (fr) 2004-01-28
WO2002017270A1 (fr) 2002-02-28

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