EP1373239A1 - Derives du benzofuranne - Google Patents

Derives du benzofuranne

Info

Publication number
EP1373239A1
EP1373239A1 EP02757722A EP02757722A EP1373239A1 EP 1373239 A1 EP1373239 A1 EP 1373239A1 EP 02757722 A EP02757722 A EP 02757722A EP 02757722 A EP02757722 A EP 02757722A EP 1373239 A1 EP1373239 A1 EP 1373239A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
alkyl
group
hydroxy
halogen
hydrogen
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP02757722A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Carsten Schmeck
Ulrich Müller
Gunter Schmidt
Josef Pernerstorfer
Hilmar Bischoff
Axel Kretschmer
Verena Vöhringer
Christiane Faeste
Helmut Haning
Markus Hauswald
Delf Schmidt
Martin Zoche
Heiner Apeler
Willi Jonghaus
Peter Reinemer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bayer AG
Original Assignee
Bayer Healthcare AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayer Healthcare AG filed Critical Bayer Healthcare AG
Publication of EP1373239A1 publication Critical patent/EP1373239A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D307/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D307/77—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • C07D307/78—Benzo [b] furans; Hydrogenated benzo [b] furans
    • C07D307/82—Benzo [b] furans; Hydrogenated benzo [b] furans with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
    • C07D307/84—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen
    • C07D307/85—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen attached in position 2
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D307/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D307/77—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • C07D307/78—Benzo [b] furans; Hydrogenated benzo [b] furans
    • C07D307/79—Benzo [b] furans; Hydrogenated benzo [b] furans with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
    • C07D307/80—Radicals substituted by oxygen atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D307/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D307/77—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • C07D307/78—Benzo [b] furans; Hydrogenated benzo [b] furans
    • C07D307/82—Benzo [b] furans; Hydrogenated benzo [b] furans with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
    • C07D307/84—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen

Definitions

  • the invention relates to new benzofuran derivatives, processes for their preparation and their uses in medicaments.
  • the object of the invention is to provide new compounds with pharmaceutical effects.
  • R 8 is hydrogen or (CrG -alkyl
  • R 1 and R 2 are identical or different and represent hydrogen, halogen, cyano, (C j - C 6 ) alkyl, CF 3 , CHF 2 , CH 2 F, vinyl or (C 3 -C 7 ) cycloalkyl,
  • R 3 represents hydrogen, halogen, cyano, (C r C 6 ) alkyl or CF 3 ,
  • R 4 represents hydrogen, hydroxyl, halogen, cyano, nitro, (C1-C4) alkyl or the radical of the formula NR 9 R 10 , where R 9 and R 10 are identical or different and each represents hydrogen, phenyl, benzyl, (Ci - C 6 ) - alkyl or (C 3 -C 8 ) - cycloalkyl, which in turn are optionally one or more, identical or different, by halogen, hydroxy, amino, carboxyl, (-Q) - alkoxy, (-CC) alkoxycarbonyl, (CrC 4 ) alkoxycarbonylamino, (C1-C5) - Alkanoyloxy, a heterocycle or phenyl which is optionally substituted by halogen or hydroxy,
  • R 5 together with the two carbon atoms of the phenyl ring forms an optionally mono- or disubstituted, identically or differently substituted, saturated or unsaturated furan ring,
  • R represents hydrogen, cyano, halogen or a group of the formula
  • M represents a carbonyl group, a sulfonyl group or a methylene group
  • R 11 for hydrogen, OR 15 , NR 16 R 17 , (CC 10 ) alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 ) cycloalkyl, (C 2 -C 6 ) alkenyl, (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, (C 6 -C ⁇ o) arylmethyl or for a saturated, partially unsaturated or aromatic 5- to 10-membered heterocycle with up to four identical or different heteroatoms from the series N, O and / or S, the aforementioned radicals optionally being one, two or three identical or different substituents selected from the group halogen, hydroxy, oxo, cyano, nitro, amino, NR 18 R 19 , trifluoromethyl, (-C ⁇ alkyl, optionally substituted by R 20 (-C ⁇ ) - Alkoxy, (C 3 -C 8 ) cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, which in turn, if necessary, by halogen, (-
  • R 7 represents hydrogen or a cation or a group which can be split off under physiological conditions to form an OH function, such as preferably alkyl or acetyl,
  • Heterocycle in the context of the invention is preferably a 5- to
  • a heterocycle which can contain one or more double bonds and which is linked via a ring carbon atom or a ring nitrogen atom. Examples and preferably mentioned are: tetrahydrofuryl, pyrrolidinyl,
  • Pyrrolinyl piperidinyl, 1,2-dihydropyridinyl, 1,4-dihydropyridinyl, piperazinyl, morpholinyl, azepinyl, 1,4-diazepinyl, furanyl, pyrrolyl, thienyl, thiazolyl, oxazolyl, imidazolyl, triazolyl, tetrazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, Pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl, pyrimidinonyl, pyridazinonyl.
  • pyridyl pyrimidinyl
  • pyridazinyl pyrimidinonyl
  • pyridazinonyl pyridazinonyl
  • alkyl represents a straight-chain or branched alkyl radical having preferably 1 to 15, 1 to 12, 1 to 10, 1 to 8, 1 to 6, 1 to 4 or 1 to 3 carbon atoms.
  • a straight-chain or branched alkyl radical is preferred with 1 to 3 carbon atoms.
  • the following may be mentioned by way of example and preferably: methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-, i-, s- or t-butyl, n-pentyl and n-hexyl.
  • aryl stands for an aromatic radical having preferably 6 to 10 carbon atoms.
  • Preferred aryl radicals are phenyl and naphthyl.
  • Cycloalkyl in the context of the invention represents a cycloalkyl group with preferably 3 to 8, 3 to 7 or 3 to 6 carbon atoms. Examples and preferably mentioned are: cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl and cycloheptyl.
  • alkoxy preferably represents a straight-chain or branched alkoxy radical having 1 to 6, 1 to 4 or 1 to 3 carbon atoms.
  • a straight-chain or branched alkoxy radical having 1 to 3 carbon atoms is preferred.
  • the following may be mentioned as examples and preferably: methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, isopropoxy, t-butoxy, n-pentoxy and n-hexoxy.
  • alkoxycarbonyl preferably represents a straight-chain or branched alkoxy radical having 1 to 6 or 1 to 4 carbon atoms, which is linked via a carbonyl group.
  • a straight-chain or branched alkoxycarbonyl radical having 1 to 4 carbon atoms is preferred. Examples and preferably mentioned are: methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, n-propoxycarbonyl, isopropoxycarbonyl and t-butoxycarbonyl.
  • Alkanoyloxy in the context of the invention preferably represents a straight-chain or branched alkyl radical having 1 to 6, 1 to 5 or 1 to 3 carbon atoms, which bears a double-bonded oxygen atom in the 1 position and which is linked via a further oxygen atom in the 1 position is.
  • a straight-chain or branched alkanoyloxy radical having 1 to 3 carbon atoms is preferred. Examples and preferably mentioned are: acetoxy, propionoxy, n-butyroxy, i-butyroxy, pivaloyloxy and n-hexanoyloxy.
  • monoalkylamino represents an amino group with a straight-chain or branched alkyl substituent which preferably has 1 to 6, 1 to 4 or 1 to 2 carbon atoms.
  • a straight-chain or branched monoalkylamino radical having 1 to 4 carbon atoms is preferred.
  • the following may be mentioned as examples and preferably: methylamino, ethylamino, n-propylamino, isopropylamino, t-butylamino, n-pentylamino and n-hexylamino.
  • dialkylarnino represents an amino group with two identical or different straight-chain or branched alkyl substituents, which preferably each have 1 to 6, 1 to 4 or 1 to 2 carbon atoms.
  • Straight-chain or branched dialkylamino radicals each having 1 to 4 carbon atoms are preferred.
  • the following may be mentioned by way of example and preferably: NN-dimethylamino, NN-diethylamino, N-ethyl-N-methylamino, N-methyl-Nn-propylamino, N- isopropyl-Nn-propylamino, Nt-butyl-N-methylamino, N- Ethyl-Nn-pentylamino and Nn-hexyl-N-methylamino.
  • monoacylamino represents an amino group with a straight-chain or branched alkanoyl substituent which preferably has 1 to 6, 1 to 4 or 1 to 2 carbon atoms and is linked via the carbonyl group.
  • a monoacylamino radical having 1 to 2 carbon atoms is preferred. The following may be mentioned as examples and preferably: formamido, acetamido, propionamido, n-butyramido and pivaloylamido.
  • alkoxycarbonylamino represents an amino group with a straight-chain or branched alkoxycarbonyl substituent which preferably has 1 to 6 or 1 to 4 carbon atoms in the alkoxy radical and is linked via the carbonyl group.
  • An alkoxycarbonylamino radical having 1 to 4 carbon atoms is preferred. Examples that may be mentioned are: methoxycarbonylamino, ethoxycarbonylamino, n-propoxycarbonylamino and t-butoxycarbonylamino.
  • Halogen in the context of the invention includes fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine. Fluorine, chlorine or bromine are preferred.
  • the compounds according to the invention can be expressed in stereoisomeric forms which are either like images and mirror images
  • the invention relates both to the enantiomers or diastereomers and to their respective mixtures. Like the diastereomers, the racemic forms can be separated into the stereoisomerically uniform constituents in a known manner.
  • the compounds according to the invention can also be present as salts.
  • Physiologically acceptable salts are preferred in the context of the invention.
  • Physiologically acceptable salts can be salts of the compounds according to the invention with inorganic or organic acids.
  • Salts with inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, phosphoric acid or sulfuric acid, or salts with organic carbon or sulfonic acids such as acetic acid, propionic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, malic acid, citric acid, tartaric acid, lactic acid, benzoic acid or methanesulfonic acid, ethanesulfonic acid are preferred , Benzenesulfonic acid, toluenesulfonic acid or naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
  • Physiologically acceptable salts can also be salts of the compounds according to the invention with bases, such as, for example, metal or ammonium salts.
  • bases such as, for example, metal or ammonium salts.
  • alkali metal salts for example sodium or potassium salts
  • alkaline earth metal salts for example magnesium or calcium salts
  • ammonium salts which are are derived from ammonia or organic amines, such as, for example, ethylamine, di- or triethylamine, ethyldiisopropylamine, monoethanolamine, di- or triethanolamine, dicyclohexylamine, dimethylaminoethanol, dibenzylamine, N-methylmorpholine, dihydroabietylamine, 1-ephenamine, methylpiperidine, Arginine, lysine, ethylenediamine or 2-phenylethylamine.
  • the compounds according to the invention can also be present in the form of their solvates, in particular in the form of their hydrates.
  • Z represents O, S or CH 2 ,
  • R 1 and R 2 are the same or different and represent hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, (C r C 4 ) alkyl, CF 3 , CHF 2 , CH 2 F, vinyl or (C 3 -C 5 ) cycloalkyl .
  • R 3 represents hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, (C r C 4 ) -alkyl or CF 3 ,
  • R 4 represents hydrogen, halogen or (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl
  • R 5 together with the two carbon atoms of the phenyl ring forms an optionally mono- or disubstituted, identically or differently substituted, saturated or unsaturated furan ring,
  • R 6 represents hydrogen, cyano, halogen or a group of the formula
  • M stands in what M represents a carbonyl group, a sulfonyl group or a methylene group
  • a represents the number 0 or 1
  • R 11 for hydrogen, hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 ) alkoxy, NR 16 R 17 , (-C ⁇ -C ⁇ o) -AIky (C 3 -C 7 ) cycloalkyl, (C 2 -C 4 ) alkenyl, naphthyl , Phenyl, benzyl,
  • R 16 , R 17 , R 18 , R 19 , R 21 , R 22 , R 23 , R 24 , R 25 , R 26 , R 27 and R 28 are the same or different and each represents hydrogen, phenyl, benzyl,
  • Z represents O or CH 2 .
  • R 1 and R 2 are the same or different and represent hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine,
  • R 3 represents hydrogen or methyl
  • R 4 represents methyl, fluorine, chlorine or in particular hydrogen
  • R 5 together with the two carbon atoms of the phenyl ring forms an optionally mono- or disubstituted, identically or differently substituted, saturated or unsaturated furan ring,
  • R 6 represents hydrogen, cyano, halogen or a group of the formula
  • M represents a carbonyl group or a methylene group
  • a represents the number 0 or 1
  • R 11 for hydrogen, hydroxy, (CC 4 ) - alkyl, (-C-C 4 ) alkoxy, NR 18 R 19 , -CH (OH) -R 29 , (C 3 -C 7 ) cycloalkyl, phenyl, benzyl , Pyridyl, pyridazinyl or pyridazinonyl, the abovementioned radicals optionally being selected from the group fluorine, chlorine, bromine, hydroxyl, cyano, nitro, amino, NR 18 R 19 , trifluoromethyl, (C ⁇ .)
  • R 18 , R ⁇ y , R 1 , R, R J , R * , R ", R o , R ', R ⁇ and R y are the same or different and each represents hydrogen, phenyl, benzyl,
  • R 7 represents hydrogen
  • R 1 and R 2 are identical or different and represent hydrogen, bromine, chlorine, CF 3 or methyl, with the proviso that at least one substituent is not hydrogen,
  • R 3 represents hydrogen or methyl
  • R 4 represents hydrogen
  • R 5 together with the two carbon atoms of the phenyl ring forms an optionally mono- or disubstituted, identically or differently substituted, saturated or unsaturated furan ring,
  • R 6 represents hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, n-, i-, s- or t-butyl, or a carbonyl group or a group -CH (OH), which may be replaced by fluorine, chlorine , Cyano, nitro, trifluoromethyl, methyl,
  • R 7 represents hydrogen
  • R 5 together with the two carbon atoms of the phenyl ring form a group (Ib), (Ic) or (Id)
  • R 12 and 13 are identical or different and represent hydrogen, (d-C 6 ) alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 ) alkoxy, halogen, a group of the formula -NR 30 R 31 , in which R 30 and R 31 are identical or different and represent hydrogen, (-CC 6 ) alkyl or (C 3 - C 8 ) cycloalkyl, which are optionally substituted by amino or (dC 6 ) alkoxy, or
  • A stands for a bond
  • O, S, C (O) stands for a straight-chain or branched alkylene group with 1 to 6 carbon atoms optionally substituted by halogen, hydroxy and / or amino, or for NR 33 , in which R 33 represents hydrogen, (dC 6 ) Alkyl or (C 3 -C 8 ) cycloalkyl which are optionally substituted by amino or (d-C 6 ) alkoxy,
  • n stands for a number from 0 to 3
  • R 32 represents hydroxy, halogen, (dC 6 ) alkyl, a group -NR 30 R 31 or a group -OR 34 , in which R 30 , R 31 and R 34 have the abovementioned meaning of R 30 and R 31 and can be the same or different with them.
  • R 5 together with the two carbon atoms of the phenyl ring form a group (Ib), (Ic) or (Id)
  • R 12 and R 13 are the same or different and represent hydrogen, (d-C 4 ) alkyl, (dC) -alkoxy, halogen, or a group of the formula -NR 30 R 31 , wherein R 30 and R 31 are identical or are different and represent hydrogen, (dC 4 ) alkyl or (C 3 - C 7 ) cycloalkyl, which are optionally substituted by amino or (dC 4 ) alkoxy, or
  • R 12 and R 13 are the same or different and represent a group of the formula
  • n stands for a number of 0 or 1
  • R 32 stands for hydroxy, halogen, (-C-C 4 ) alkyl, for a group -NR 30 R 31 or for a group -OR 34 , wherein R 30 , R 31 and
  • R 34 are the same or different and represent hydrogen, (d-C 4 ) alkyl or (C 3 -C 7 ) cycloalkyl, which are optionally substituted by amino or (dC 4 ) alkoxy.
  • R 5 together with the two carbon atoms of the phenyl ring is a group
  • R 12 is methyl, ethyl, n-, i- or s-propyl, n-, i-, s- or t-butyl or for the group of the formula
  • A represents a methylene group which is optionally substituted by fluorine, chlorine, bromine, hydroxyl or amino or in particular unsubstituted,
  • R 13 has the meaning of R 12 given above and can be the same or different with it or in particular represents hydrogen.
  • radical definitions specified in detail in the respective combinations or preferred combinations of radicals are also replaced by radical definitions of other combinations, regardless of the respectively specified combinations of the radicals.
  • R 1 and R 2 are both chlorine, trifluoromethyl, ethyl, cyclopropyl and in particular methyl or bromine are particularly preferred.
  • the compounds of the general formula (I) according to the invention can be prepared by reacting reactive benzofuran derivatives of the general formula (II) with reactive phenyl derivatives of the general formula (III)
  • X and Y each represent groups of opposite reactivity, e.g. X can be an electrophilic radical which reacts with a nucleophilic Y substituent and vice versa,
  • Coupling catalysts such as Pd, Rh and / or Cu compounds may be mentioned as examples of catalysts.
  • reactive groups X and Y halogen, hydroxy, CH 2 Br, mercapto, amino, CHO, Li, magnesium, tin or boron derivatives.
  • the benzofuran derivatives of the general formula (II) which can be used according to the invention are known or can be prepared by known methods [compare e.g. Ozaki et al., Heterocycles 51, 727-731 (1999); Harvey et al, J. Chem. So ⁇ , 473 (1959); Quadbeck et al., Hoppe-Seyler's Z. Physiolog. Chem. 297, 229 (1954); Chen et al, J. Org. Chem. 59, 3738 (1994); Synthesis, 480 (1988); J. Prakt. Chem. 340, 608 (1998), Kuhn; Staab et al; Chem. Ber .; 87; 1956; 266, 270; Grinev; Jotova; Chem. Heterocycl. Compd. (Engl. Transl.); 11; 1975; 401],
  • the phenyl derivatives of the general formula (III) are also known or can be prepared by known methods [compare e.g. van de Bunt, Recl. Trav. Chim. Pays-Bas 48, 131 (1929); Valkanas, J. Chem. Soc, 5554 (1963)].
  • reaction of the starting compounds (II) with (ITT) generally takes place under normal pressure. However, it can also be carried out under increased or reduced pressure.
  • the reaction can be carried out in a temperature range from -100 ° C to 200 ° C, preferably between -78 ° C and 150 ° C in the presence of inert solvents.
  • inert solvents dimethyl sulfoxide
  • DMSO dimethylformamide
  • THF tetrahydrofuran
  • diethyl ether diethyl ether
  • dichloroethane dichloromethane etc.
  • intermediates of the formula (IV) may also be formed in the reaction of (II) and (III), in which e.g. the substituent
  • R 3 ' represents a nitro, aldehyde, cyano, carboxyl or alkoxycarbonyl group or Z 'represents a CHOH or C (O) group, which are then further reacted with or without isolation of these intermediates by conventional methods to give compounds of the formula (I).
  • Protective groups (PG) in the present application are understood to mean those groups in starting materials, intermediates and / or end products which functional groups present, such as e.g. Protect carboxyl, amino, mercapto or hydroxy groups and which are common in preparative organic chemistry. The groups protected in this way can then be converted into free functional groups in a simple manner under known conditions.
  • the compounds of the formula (I) according to the invention have a surprising and valuable spectrum of pharmacological activity and can therefore be used as versatile drugs. In particular, they can be used for all indications that can be treated with natural thyroid hormones, such as, for example and preferably, depression, goiter or thyroid cancer.
  • Arteriosclerosis, hypercholesterolemia and dyslipidemia can preferably be treated with the compounds of formula (I) according to the invention. Beyond that too Treat obesity and heart failure and achieve a postprandial reduction in triglycerides.
  • the compounds are also suitable for the treatment of certain respiratory diseases, in particular pulmonary emphysema and for the medicinal promotion of lung maturation.
  • the compounds are also suitable for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.
  • the compounds are also suitable for the treatment of osteoporosis, cardiac arrhythmias, hypothyroidisms and skin diseases.
  • the compounds can also be used to promote and regenerate hair growth and to treat diabetes.
  • the active compounds according to the invention open up a further treatment alternative and represent an enrichment of the pharmaceutical industry.
  • the compounds according to the invention show an improved spectrum of activity. They are preferably characterized by great specificity, good tolerance and fewer side effects, especially in the cardiovascular area.
  • the activity of the compounds according to the invention can e.g. Test in vitro using the T3 promoter assay cell test described below:
  • the test is carried out with a stably transfected human HepG2 hepatocarcinoma cell which expresses a luciferase gene under the control of a thyroid hormone-regulated promoter.
  • the vector used for transfection carries a minimal thymidine kinase promoter with one in front of the luciferase gene Thyroid hormone - responsive element (TRE), which consists of two inverted palindromes of 12 bp each and an 8 bp spacer.
  • TRE Thyroid hormone - responsive element
  • the cell cultures are sown in 96-well plates in Eagle's Minimal Essential Medium with the following additives: glutamine, tricine [N- (tris (hydroxymethyl) methyl) glycine], sodium pyruvate, non-essential amino acids (L- Ala, L-Asn, L-Asp, L-Pro, L-Ser, L-Glu, Gly), insulin, selenium and transferrin.
  • glutamine glutamine
  • sodium pyruvate sodium pyruvate
  • non-essential amino acids L- Ala, L-Asn, L-Asp, L-Pro, L-Ser, L-Glu, Gly
  • insulin selenium and transferrin.
  • T3, T4 serial dilutions of test substance or reference compound
  • costimulator retinoic acid costimulator retinoic acid
  • the cells are then lysed by adding a buffer containing triton and luciferin (from Promega) and immediately measured luminometrically.
  • the substances that are to be tested for their serum cholesterol-lowering effect in vivo are administered orally to male mice with a body weight between 25 and 35 g.
  • test substances are administered orally once a day for 7 days.
  • the test substances are in a solution of Solutol HS 15 + ethanol + saline solution (0.9%) in a ratio of 1 + 1 + 8 or in a solution of Solutol HS 15 + saline solution (0.9%) in a ratio of 2 + 8 solved.
  • the application of the solved solution is in a solution of Solutol HS 15 + ethanol + saline solution (0.9%) in a ratio of 1 + 1 + 8 or in a solution of Solutol HS 15 + saline solution (0.9%) in a ratio of 2 + 8 solved.
  • Substances take place in a volume of 10 ml / kg body weight with a Gavage. Animals that are treated in the same way but only receive the solvent (10 ml / kg body weight) without test substance serve as a control group.
  • Substances that reduce the serum cholesterol of the treated animals statistically significantly (p ⁇ 0.05) by at least 10% compared to that of the control group are considered to be pharmacologically active.
  • the animals are weighed and killed after the blood is drawn.
  • the hearts are removed and weighed.
  • An effect on the cardiovascular system can be seen through a significant increase in heart weight become.
  • a change in body weight can be used as a further parameter for the substance effect.
  • the cholesterol-lowering effect of the compounds according to the invention can also be checked in normocholesterolemic dogs by oral administration of the test substances for 5-7 days.
  • the mRNA of the "hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated” cation channel (HCN2) in rat hearts was carried out by real-time PCR (TaqMan-PCR; Heid et al., Genome Res. 6 (10), 986-994) , For this purpose, after preparation of the heart, the total RNA was isolated using RNaesy columns (Qiagen), digested with DNase and then rewritten into cDNA (SUPERSCRIPT- ⁇ RT cDNA synthesis kit, Gibco).
  • This assay can also be carried out in an analogous manner with mouse hearts.
  • the sequence of the "forward” and “reverse” primers in this case was 5'-CGAGGTGCTGGAGGAATACC-3 'and 5'-CTAGCCGGTCAATAGCCACAG-3', respectively, that of the fluorescent sample 5 '-6F
  • all customary application forms come into consideration, i.e. i.e. oral, parenteral, inhalative, nasal, sublingual, buccal, rectal or external, e.g. transdermally, particularly preferably orally or parenterally.
  • parenteral administration intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous administration should be mentioned in particular, e.g. as a subcutaneous depot.
  • Oral application is very particularly preferred.
  • the active ingredients can be administered alone or in the form of preparations.
  • suitable preparations include Tablets, capsules, pellets, dragees, pills, granules, solid and liquid aerosols, syrups, emulsions, suspensions and solutions.
  • the active ingredient must be present in such an amount that a therapeutic effect is achieved.
  • the active ingredient can be present in a concentration of 0.1 to 100% by weight, in particular 0.5 to 90% by weight, preferably 5 to 80% by weight.
  • the active ingredient can be present in a concentration of 0.1 to 100% by weight, in particular 0.5 to 90% by weight, preferably 5 to 80% by weight.
  • the active ingredient can be present in a concentration of 0.1 to 100% by weight, in particular 0.5 to 90% by weight, preferably 5 to 80% by weight.
  • the active ingredient can be present in a concentration of 0.1 to 100% by weight, in particular 0.5 to 90% by weight, preferably 5 to 80% by weight.
  • the active ingredient can be present in a concentration of 0.1 to 100% by
  • Concentration of the active ingredient be 0.5 to 90% by weight, ie the active ingredient should present in amounts sufficient to achieve the dosage range indicated.
  • the active ingredients can be converted into the customary preparations in a manner known per se. This is done using inert, non-toxic, pharmaceutically suitable carriers, auxiliaries, solvents, vehicles, emulsifiers and / or dispersants.
  • auxiliary substances are: water, non-toxic organic solvents such as e.g. Paraffins, vegetable oils (e.g. sesame oil), alcohols (e.g.
  • solid carriers such as natural or synthetic stone powder (e.g. talc or silicates), sugar (e.g. milk sugar), emulsifiers, dispersants (e.g. polyvinylpyrrolidone) and lubricants (e.g. magnesium sulfate).
  • tablets can of course also contain additives such as sodium citrate together with additives such as starch, gelatin and the like.
  • additives such as sodium citrate together with additives such as starch, gelatin and the like.
  • Aqueous preparations for oral administration can also be mixed with flavor enhancers or colorants.
  • doses of 0.001 to 5 mg / kg, preferably 0.001 to 3 mg / kg of body weight are preferably administered per 24 hours.
  • the new active ingredients can be used alone and, if necessary, also in combination with other active ingredients, preferably from the group CETP inhibitors, antidiabetic agents,
  • Fraction 2 is 5-hydroxy-benzofuran-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester.
  • Fraction 1 is 5-acetoxy-4,6-dibromo-benzofuran-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester.
  • Fraction 1 turns out to be 4,6-dibromo-5- (4-hydroxy-3-isopropyl-phenoxy) -benzo-furan-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester.
  • methyl is obtained by reacting methyl 4,6-dibromo-5- (3-isopropyl-4-methoxyphenoxy) -2-methyl-1-benzoftiran-3-carboxylate with AlCl 3 / ethanethiol
  • ethyl acetate and bis (3-isopropyl-4-methoxyphenyl) iodonium tetra are obtained starting from 300 mg (5-hydroxy-4,6-dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-l-benzofuran-2-yl) fluoroborate 83 mg (17%) of ethyl [5- (3-isopropyl-4-methoxyphenoxy) -4,6-dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-l-benzofuran-2-yl] acetate.
  • the compounds of Examples 15, 17, 18, 28 and 32 show in T3 promoter assay cell tert. an effect of 0.5 - 240 nm.

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Abstract

L'invention concerne des dérivés du benzofuranne substitués, leur procédé de production et leur utilisation en tant que médicaments dans le traitement de la maladie d'Alzheimer, de maladies cardio-vasculaires et du diabète. L'efficacité des composés est associée à un effet réducteur de cholestérol sérique. Les dérivés concernés sont de formule (I), dans laquelle Z représente O, S, SO, SO2, CH2, CHF, CF2 ou NR8, où R8 signifie hydrogène ou alkyle (C1-C4), R5 forme conjointement avec les deux atomes de carbone du noyau phényle un noyau furannique saturé ou insaturé, éventuellement une ou deux fois substitué de manière identique ou différente, R7 représente hydrogène ou cation ou un groupe, tel que de préférence alkyle ou acétyle, pouvant être séparé, sous certaines conditions physiologiques, lors de la formation d'une fonction OH.
EP02757722A 2001-03-29 2002-03-25 Derives du benzofuranne Withdrawn EP1373239A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10115408 2001-03-29
DE10115408A DE10115408A1 (de) 2001-03-29 2001-03-29 Benzofuran-Derivate
PCT/EP2002/003304 WO2002079181A1 (fr) 2001-03-29 2002-03-25 Derives du benzofuranne

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EP1373239A1 true EP1373239A1 (fr) 2004-01-02

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US (1) US7015246B2 (fr)
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CA (1) CA2442265A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE10115408A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2002079181A1 (fr)

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ES2353306T3 (es) * 2003-08-01 2011-03-01 Chugai Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha Compuestos heterocíclicos útiles como inhibidores de la malonil-coa-descarboxilasa.
EP2428516A1 (fr) * 2003-11-19 2012-03-14 Metabasis Therapeutics, Inc. Nouvelles substances thyromimetiques contenant du phosphore
CA2606499C (fr) 2005-05-26 2017-06-13 Metabasis Therapeutics, Inc. Composes thyromimetiques utilises pour traiter les maladies hepatiques graisseuses
MX2007014501A (es) * 2005-05-26 2008-02-07 Metabasis Therapeutics Inc Tiromimeticos novedosos que contienen acido fosfinico.
KR20090025367A (ko) * 2006-06-28 2009-03-10 가부시키가이샤산와카가쿠켄큐쇼 신규 6-5계 이환식 복소환 유도체 및 그 의약용도
UY32940A (es) 2009-10-27 2011-05-31 Bayer Cropscience Ag Amidas sustituidas con halogenoalquilo como insecticidas y acaricidas
US20140256740A1 (en) * 2011-07-29 2014-09-11 Tempero Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Compounds and methods
WO2013019682A1 (fr) * 2011-07-29 2013-02-07 Tempero Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Composés et méthodes
US20140155419A1 (en) * 2011-07-29 2014-06-05 Erkan Baloglu Compounds and methods
WO2018094265A2 (fr) 2016-11-21 2018-05-24 Viking Therapeutics, Inc. Méthodes de traitement de glycogénose
EP3634426A4 (fr) 2017-06-05 2021-04-07 Viking Therapeutics, Inc. Compositions pour le traitement d'une fibrose
JP2021518403A (ja) 2018-03-22 2021-08-02 バイキング・セラピューティクス・インコーポレイテッド 化合物の結晶形態及び化合物の結晶形態を生成する方法

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US4435422A (en) * 1982-09-15 1984-03-06 Abbott Laboratories 5-Substituted 2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-2-carboxylic acids and their use in diuretic compositions
TW199152B (fr) * 1990-11-01 1993-02-01 Takeda Pharm Industry Co Ltd
JP3130653B2 (ja) * 1992-07-02 2001-01-31 株式会社日本触媒 含フッ素無水フタル酸類の製造方法
CN1170827C (zh) * 1998-03-12 2004-10-13 帝人株式会社 苯并呋喃基吡喃酮衍生物
US6093838A (en) * 1999-08-16 2000-07-25 Allergan Sales, Inc. Amines substituted with a dihydro-benzofuranyl or with a dihydro-isobenzofuranyl group, an aryl or heteroaryl group and an alkyl group, having retinoid-like biological activity

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Title
See references of WO02079181A1 *

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US20040220415A1 (en) 2004-11-04
WO2002079181A1 (fr) 2002-10-10
US7015246B2 (en) 2006-03-21
DE10115408A1 (de) 2002-10-02
CA2442265A1 (fr) 2002-10-10

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