EP1368516A2 - Tissu a motif et son procede de production - Google Patents

Tissu a motif et son procede de production

Info

Publication number
EP1368516A2
EP1368516A2 EP02709964A EP02709964A EP1368516A2 EP 1368516 A2 EP1368516 A2 EP 1368516A2 EP 02709964 A EP02709964 A EP 02709964A EP 02709964 A EP02709964 A EP 02709964A EP 1368516 A2 EP1368516 A2 EP 1368516A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fabric
weft
warp
threads
thread
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP02709964A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1368516B1 (fr
Inventor
Francisco Speich
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Brevitex pour lExploitation de Brevets Textiles
Original Assignee
Brevitex pour lExploitation de Brevets Textiles
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Brevitex pour lExploitation de Brevets Textiles filed Critical Brevitex pour lExploitation de Brevets Textiles
Publication of EP1368516A2 publication Critical patent/EP1368516A2/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1368516B1 publication Critical patent/EP1368516B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03C—SHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
    • D03C19/00—Methods or devices concerned with designing or making patterns, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • D03C19/005—Electronic

Definitions

  • the invention relates to patterned fabric, in particular jacquard fabric according to the preamble of claim 1 and a method for its production according to the preamble of claim 11.
  • WO 00/60151 describes a patterned fabric and a method for its production in fabric technology with warp threads that form a shed and with weft threads.
  • this method at least four weft threads of different basic colors, which form a thread group, are inserted in a specific, constant order, such that a constant cell is formed together with a warp thread.
  • the weft threads are tied off by regular ties with repeat repetition so that a color cell with a certain color impression is created.
  • a weaving program is created to produce a jacquard fabric with a representation. For this purpose, the representation on a template is broken down into weavable pixels or color cells. Due to the low resolution of the human eye, the mixed colors are generated in the tissue.
  • DE 44 38 535 discloses a method for jacquard weaving a colored fabric.
  • a representation to be woven is broken down based on the locking method known from printing technology.
  • an original is transferred to a computer by scanning and displayed on the screen with a very high number of colors.
  • the colors are then reduced to a representable or desired number of colors.
  • this number of colors is broken down into halftone dots, ie into pixels with the colors red, yellow and blue as well as black and white, the halftone dot being the size of a weavable dot.
  • the weaving program is created using computer technology, with each grid point corresponding to a weaving point. These weaving points are tied using the classic jacquard process, ie regular ties with repeat repetitions are used.
  • the known method has significant disadvantages.
  • An experienced specialist with binding experience is absolutely necessary to carry out the process. It has been found that in the case of woven colored representations in the colors yellow, red and blue, the color mixture is poor, i.e. they do not have all the colors of the original. As a rule, corrections are necessary to improve the woven appearance. Such corrections can, however, only be carried out by an experienced specialist with binding experience.
  • color separation for reprography it can be assumed that a color mixture occurs in the area between the printing inks during the printing process. In other words, the printed color dots are not clearly limited, but the printing colors of the neighboring color dots partially flow into one another in the edge area.
  • the representation is broken down into grid points, which form a web point with a clear boundary. The mixing effects are to be created by the low resolution of the human eye.
  • the object of the invention is to improve the patterned fabric mentioned at the outset, in particular jacquard fabric and the process mentioned at the outset for its production. According to the invention, this is achieved by:
  • the fabric according to the invention consists of warp threads and weft threads which form a thread group and are bound with a warp thread in a cell in such a way that the cell has a certain color impression.
  • the cell is formed by ties which are irregular in the warp direction and weft direction without repeating repeat of at least two warp threads and two weft threads.
  • the irregular weave advantageously results in an improved re-production of the representation to be woven in the tissue.
  • At least one weft thread of the thread group can cross at least one warp thread above on the face side of the fabric, so that a point is represented with a color.
  • further weft threads of the thread group can be arranged above the warp thread.
  • the weft threads can also float.
  • the fabric advantageously has weft threads with different base colors.
  • the thread group can consist of weft threads in the colors black and white.
  • the thread group advantageously comprises weft threads in the basic colors red, green, blue, yellow, black and white or magenta, cyan, yellow, black and white.
  • weft threads For larger, single-color areas, it is advantageous if regular binding is provided. It is advantageous if the weft threads float over a maximum of forty-eight warp threads on the face side of the fabric, because this gives the face side of the fabric a better impression. The fact that the weft threads float over a minimum of four warp threads on the back of the fabric advantageously improves the overall impression of the fabric.
  • a file format is created from a template of the representation to be woven and the representation to be woven in pixels from at least four selected basic colors disassembled.
  • each base color is broken down into pixels with a color depth of 8 bits.
  • the pixels of the base colors are each saved on a separate bitmap and then the color depth for each base color is reduced to 2-bit.
  • the bitmaps of the basic colors are then shifted by one pixel each and then combined to form a further bitmap with the basic colors.
  • a weaving program for a jacquard weaving machine is created, which provides for the use of irregular weaves without repeat repetition of weaves and according to which the fabric is produced on the jacquard weaving machine
  • a file format is created from a specified file format, which has a high resolution and represents a reproduction of the representation in the tissue true to the original.
  • the file format is transferred to a web program and converted into a webable data format.
  • the fabric density can advantageously be improved.
  • the bindings are determined on the basis of the data in the further bitmap and a predetermined warp / weft ratio is included when the web program is created.
  • the execution of the entry device can be simplified in an advantageous manner.
  • the sequence of the base color of the weft threads can advantageously be freely selected when entering, so that the representation to be woven can be adapted to the color impression of the template.
  • a weft thread of the thread group can be tied in such a way that the weft thread crosses over a warp thread on the face of the fabric. A color point is thereby advantageously formed. Two or more weft threads can also be tied in such a way that an effect of color mixing is achieved.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an execution of a manufacturing process for a
  • Fig. 3 shows an enlarged detail A of the template of Figure 2 on a larger scale after the color decomposition of the representation in selected
  • Fig. 9 is a block diagram of a further embodiment of the inventive
  • FIG. 12 is a top view of the fabric of FIG. 11.
  • FIGS. 1 to 4. 1 shows, in the form of a block diagram, the steps required for producing a jacquard fabric with an illustration.
  • 2 shows a template with the representation to be woven, which is converted into pixels by color decomposition and represents the basis for a weaving program (FIGS. 2 and 3).
  • An embodiment of a fabric according to the invention is then produced with a jacquard weaving machine and is described below.
  • FIG. 5 shows a binding cartridge for the fabric to be produced, according to which weft threads in the basic colors red R, green G, blue B, yellow Y, black S and white W are entered in a specific order.
  • This binding cartridge regulates the insertion of the weft threads and the movement of the warp threads (up and down). The binding takes place in accordance with the pixels generated during the color separation of the representation. As shown in Fig. 5, a red and a green pixel are to be created in the tissue.
  • the warp thread K1 is in the low compartment and the other warp threads in the high shed, so that after the red weft thread has tied, the warp thread K1 and the green weft thread crosses the warp thread K2 above (Fig. 6 and 7).
  • Several weft threads with different colors can also be tied in the same way in order to obtain a color mixture or shade.
  • the weft threads 11 float on the back of the fabric. It is also possible for the weft threads 11 to float on the face of the fabric. In order to improve the fabric structure, the float length of the weft threads is limited by a minimum of four warp threads 12 on the back or a maximum of forty-eight warp threads 12 on the face side.
  • the weft threads in the fabric are tied off by a regular weave.
  • the method comprises an image preparation 1, an image decomposition 2, a weaving program creation 3 and the weaving 4.
  • image preparation image data in a TIFF file format are scanned from a template, for example a photograph a program for the Image processing read in and displayed on a screen as an image of the representation to be woven.
  • a template for example a photograph a program for the Image processing read in and displayed on a screen as an image of the representation to be woven.
  • the image that appears on the screen has several thousand colors or tones.
  • the image is broken down based on what is displayed on the screen.
  • the basic colors cyan C, magenta M, yellow Y and black S are selected, which are used for weaving.
  • the image colors are then broken down into the basic colors and stored in pixels with a color depth of 8 bits for each basic color in a separate bitmap 6.
  • the color depth is then reduced to 2 bits, which forms a square pixel.
  • the gray levels are broken down into basic colors C, M, Y, S or white 0 and thus the basic color of the pixel is determined.
  • the bitmaps of the basic colors are offset by one pixel in the weft direction and put together on a further bitmap 7.
  • the weft sequence of the weft threads in the basic colors cyan, magenta, yellow, black and white is determined at the same time. These data are read into a CAD system 8 in a TIFF file format and displayed on the screen.
  • a weaving program for the jacquard weaving machine is created from this data, which provides for the use of irregular weaves without repeating weave repeats.
  • the ties are determined on the basis of the data read in and including a warp / weft ratio.
  • the data are represented as square pixels and transferred to a sample card 9, which show the pixels as square pixels of the display to be woven on the screen.
  • the weaving map 10 is then created, on the basis of which the jacquard weaving machine is controlled.
  • weft threads 11 are inserted in the weft sequence cyan, magenta, yellow, black and white as a thread group in a weft line.
  • the weft threads are tied by warp threads 12 in a cell, which by a binding is formed by two warp threads and at least two weft threads without repeat repetition.
  • FIG. 10 shows a binding cartridge for the fabric to be produced, which is derived from the weaving program.
  • This binding cartridge regulates the insertion of the weft threads and the movement of the warp threads (up and down).
  • the binding takes place in accordance with the pixels generated during the color decomposition of the representation.
  • a pixel with the base color cyan and one with the base color magenta are to be generated in the tissue.
  • the warp thread K1 is in the deep compartment and the other warp threads are in the high compartment, so that after the weft thread with the basic color magenta has been tied, the warp thread K3 crosses above (Fig. 11 and Fig. 12).
  • Several weft threads with different colors can also be tied in the same way in order to obtain a color mixture or shade.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)
EP02709964A 2001-02-20 2002-02-14 Tissu a motif et son procede de production Expired - Lifetime EP1368516B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH2992001 2001-02-20
CH299012001 2001-02-20
CH10272001 2001-06-06
CH102701 2001-06-06
PCT/CH2002/000088 WO2002066720A2 (fr) 2001-02-20 2002-02-14 Tissu a motif et son procede de production

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1368516A2 true EP1368516A2 (fr) 2003-12-10
EP1368516B1 EP1368516B1 (fr) 2008-04-09

Family

ID=25734064

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02709964A Expired - Lifetime EP1368516B1 (fr) 2001-02-20 2002-02-14 Tissu a motif et son procede de production

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (2) US6994120B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1368516B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP4072760B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN1220804C (fr)
AT (1) ATE391799T1 (fr)
BR (1) BR0207383A (fr)
CA (1) CA2434755C (fr)
DE (1) DE50212066D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2301622T3 (fr)
HK (1) HK1063490A1 (fr)
TW (1) TWM248794U (fr)
WO (1) WO2002066720A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2399095A (en) * 2003-03-07 2004-09-08 Lee Sara Corp Electronic patterning on a knitting machine
ES2309420T3 (es) * 2004-06-15 2008-12-16 Marco Calzolai Metodo para fabricar partes de corte de un material textil.
KR100593072B1 (ko) 2004-08-10 2006-06-26 영남대학교 산학협력단 문양 직물의 제조방법
WO2006045135A1 (fr) * 2004-10-29 2006-05-04 Fibre Matrix Pty Ltd Procede pour produire des images de fibre dans des textiles
BE1016943A6 (nl) * 2006-01-13 2007-10-02 Wiele Michel Van De Nv Werkwijze voor het vermijden van mengcontouren in poolweefsels.
DE102010026609B3 (de) * 2010-07-09 2011-11-17 Lindauer Dornier Gesellschaft Mit Beschränkter Haftung Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Webmusterbildung bei Geweben mit Zusatzschusseffekten
DE102010034969B3 (de) 2010-08-20 2011-11-03 Lindauer Dornier Gesellschaft Mit Beschränkter Haftung Webblatt und Webmaschine zur Webmusterbildung bei Geweben mit Zusatzmustereffekten
CN202064102U (zh) * 2011-03-09 2011-12-07 陈义勇 具闪色效果的梭织织物
US8726701B2 (en) * 2011-03-17 2014-05-20 The Moret Group Method of making a knit apparel with a tie dyed appearance and an apparel made by the method
FR3008430B1 (fr) * 2013-07-10 2015-12-11 Numero 7 Dispositif de tissage de tissu avec motif et procede de tissage d'un tel tissu
CN103526442A (zh) * 2013-09-03 2014-01-22 李志文 色素针织法
IN2014MU00226A (fr) * 2014-01-22 2015-09-25 Akhlaque Ahmed Zahir Ahmed Ansari
AT516961B1 (de) 2015-03-30 2016-10-15 Hofstetter Kurt Aperiodisch gewebte Textilien mit höherer Zugkraft
DE102015208505B4 (de) 2015-05-07 2020-08-20 Ulrike Crodel Neue Webkonstruktion
TWM522957U (zh) * 2015-12-18 2016-06-01 Zong-Rong Wu 織布
US10294590B2 (en) * 2017-07-07 2019-05-21 Tsung-Jung Wu Woven cloth
US10995433B1 (en) * 2017-08-31 2021-05-04 Apple Inc. Custom fabric cases for electronic devices
JP7360883B2 (ja) * 2019-09-30 2023-10-13 株式会社ブリヂストン ゴム組成物、複合体、ホース、コンベヤベルト、クローラおよびタイヤ
WO2023142347A1 (fr) * 2022-01-25 2023-08-03 信泰(福建)科技有限公司 Tissu et son procédé de fabrication, empeigne et chaussure

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE639631A (fr) * 1962-11-06
US3247816A (en) * 1963-01-11 1966-04-26 Image Designs Inc Systems and methods for reproducing color patterns in carpets and other manufactured articles
DE2051572B2 (de) * 1970-10-21 1973-03-22 W. Schüller & Sohn; Carl Lüdorf & Co.; 5600 Wuppertal Webverfahren zur herstellung vielfarbiger baender und zugehoeriger schuetzenjacquardbandwebstuhl
US3814932A (en) * 1972-03-29 1974-06-04 Scient Technology Ltd Multicolor textile pattern translator
IT1246789B (it) 1991-04-16 1994-11-26 Imatex Spa Tessuto operato per arredamento, del tipo a piu' corpi di ordito ed a piu' trame, ottenuto mediante un intreccio a struttura semplificata
DE4438535A1 (de) 1994-11-02 1996-05-09 Lutz Kaiser Verfahren zum Jacquardweben eines farbigen Stoffes
SE519553C2 (sv) * 1997-01-02 2003-03-11 Linnevaeveriet I Horred Ab Sätt att väva ett flerfärgstyg, enligt detta sätt vävt flerfärgstyg samt varptrådsuppsättning härför
TW340880B (en) 1997-08-14 1998-09-21 Sumagh Textile Co Ltd The manufacturing method for Ti-flower cloth with color image
FR2782526A1 (fr) * 1998-08-19 2000-02-25 Sumagh Textile Company Limited Procede de fabrication de tissu jacquard a image en couleurs
WO2000060151A1 (fr) 1999-04-06 2000-10-12 Brevitex Etablissement Pour L'exploitation De Brevets Textiles Procede permettant de fabriquer des articles textiles plats a dessins colores, systeme permettant de mettre en oeuvre ledit procede et article textile plat ainsi fabrique

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2434755C (fr) 2007-01-09
DE50212066D1 (en) 2008-05-21
EP1368516B1 (fr) 2008-04-09
CN1514895A (zh) 2004-07-21
HK1063490A1 (en) 2004-12-31
ES2301622T3 (es) 2008-07-01
BR0207383A (pt) 2004-06-15
JP2004522870A (ja) 2004-07-29
CA2434755A1 (fr) 2002-08-29
WO2002066720A2 (fr) 2002-08-29
US6994120B2 (en) 2006-02-07
WO2002066720A3 (fr) 2003-05-30
US20040065380A1 (en) 2004-04-08
ATE391799T1 (de) 2008-04-15
TWM248794U (en) 2004-11-01
US20050241719A1 (en) 2005-11-03
CN1220804C (zh) 2005-09-28
JP4072760B2 (ja) 2008-04-09

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