EP1359642A1 - Kontaktelement mit einem Anschluss für Litzenleiter - Google Patents
Kontaktelement mit einem Anschluss für Litzenleiter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1359642A1 EP1359642A1 EP03008390A EP03008390A EP1359642A1 EP 1359642 A1 EP1359642 A1 EP 1359642A1 EP 03008390 A EP03008390 A EP 03008390A EP 03008390 A EP03008390 A EP 03008390A EP 1359642 A1 EP1359642 A1 EP 1359642A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- conical surface
- contact part
- angle
- contact
- connection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/50—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a cam, wedge, cone or ball also combined with a screw
- H01R4/5033—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a cam, wedge, cone or ball also combined with a screw using wedge or pin penetrating into the end of a wire in axial direction of the wire
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/50—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a cam, wedge, cone or ball also combined with a screw
- H01R4/5016—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a cam, wedge, cone or ball also combined with a screw using a cone
- H01R4/5025—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a cam, wedge, cone or ball also combined with a screw using a cone combined with a threaded ferrule operating in a direction parallel to the conductor
Definitions
- the invention relates to a contact element with a connection for stranded conductors, wherein the contact element consists of a clamping sleeve and a in the Clamping sleeve screwed held, thorn-like contact part is formed, wherein provided on the clamping sleeve a funnel-shaped connection opening in which the stripped stranded conductor into an inner connection chamber is insertable, and wherein the contact part with its tip and its conical surface in the stranded conductor is screwed and the strands against a Clamping shoulder to be pressed in the terminal end.
- Such a contact element is provided to high current connections mechanically firmly connected to the contact element with stranded conductor cables, even high tensile forces and vibrations do not cause unwanted separation to cause the connection.
- the disadvantage of this is that such contact elements have a relatively large volume or have no sufficiently high long-term stability with respect to the pull-out safety or vibration safety.
- the invention is therefore based on the object to form a releasable connection between a contact element of the type mentioned and a stranded conductor to the effect that the stranded wire is held in addition to optimum electrical contact properties, especially in vibration with high security in the contact element.
- the contact part a tip as well has a conical surface at an angle ( ⁇ ) to the vertical, that the Clamping shoulder on its side facing the conical surface of the contact part has a conical surface at an angle ( ⁇ ) to the vertical, and that the angle ⁇ of the conical surface of the tip of the contact part is smaller than that Angle ⁇ of the conical surface of the clamping shoulder, and that the contact part only so far in the connection chamber, or in the inserted therein stranded conductor is screwed that between the conical surface of the contact part and the Conical surface of the shoulder remains a minimum overlap.
- a high-current contact which is formed as a terminal connection with a contact element for connection for stranded conductor with a clamping sleeve and a centrally guided contact part, which is pressed axially into the center of the introduced in a connection chamber stranded conductor and is achieved by differently shaped angle of a conical surface of a clamping shoulder and the conically shaped tip of the contact part a much higher squeezing in the cone zone, as is possible in conventional constructions in which the angles of the conical surfaces are made parallel.
- FIG. 1 shows a sectional view of a contact element 1 designed for high current transmission, which is formed from a clamping sleeve 2 with a contact part 3 which can be screwed therein.
- the clamping sleeve is designed as a solid rotary part with a continuous threaded hole 6 for the contact part 3 and provided with a connection end that has a funnel-shaped connection opening 7 with a clamping shoulder 9 and a connection chamber 4.
- the funnel-shaped connection opening seen in the insertion direction of the stranded conductor, merges into a clamping shoulder 9 narrowing the cross-section, to which the connecting chamber 4, which in turn widens the cross-section, adjoins.
- a conical surface 11 is arranged following the clamping shoulder 9.
- This conical surface 11 faces a conical surface 5 of the contact part 3, with the difference to conventional constructions of this kind, that the angle of the respective conical surfaces do not run parallel, but that the angle ⁇ of the conical surface 5 is designed to be 27.5 ° smaller than the angle ⁇ of the conical surface 11 at 30 ° below the clamping shoulder 9 (in each case the entire angle).
- the contact part 3 After insertion of the stranded conductor, the contact part 3 is screwed in the direction of the stranded conductor 15, wherein the strands 17 are pressed from the clamping shoulder 9 against and between the two conical surfaces 5 and 11, so that in this area, as indicated in Fig. 3, a gas-tight connection between the conical surfaces and the stripped strands 17 is formed.
- the size ratio of a contact element 1 in relation to an arbitrary stranded conductor 15 is to be selected so that a minimum overlap 13 with a length of about 3 - 5 mm between the two conical surfaces 5, 11 is ensured. Only then is a safe and with very high pull-out forces acting, gas-tight, non-positive and positive clamping connection of the strands between the cones provided with different angles achievable.
Landscapes
- Connections Effected By Soldering, Adhesion, Or Permanent Deformation (AREA)
- Cable Accessories (AREA)
- Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
- Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Ein derartiges Kontaktelement zum Anschluss von Litzenleitern ist in der DE 89 14 460 U1 beschrieben.
Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine lösbare Verbindung zwischen einem Kontaktelement der eingangs genannten Art und einem Litzenleiter dahingehend auszubilden, dass der Litzenleiter neben optimalen elektrischen Kontakteigenschaften, insbesondere bei Vibrationseinflüssen mit einer hohen Auszugssicherheit im Kontaktelement gehalten wird.
Daraus ergibt sich wiederum eine höhere Langzeitstabilität bezüglich der elektrischen Kontaktierung, eine bessere Beständigkeit gegen ein Lösen der Klemmung bei Vibrationen und letztlich durch die hierbei erzielte gasdichte Verquetschung auch optimale elektrische Übergangswiderstände.
Weiterhin ergibt sich eine weit höhere Auszugssicherheit des Litzenleiters aus dem Kontaktelement gegenüber derartigen bereits bekannten Kontaktelementen.
Als weiteren Vorteil ergibt diese Ausführung, dass die Litzenleiter beim Festschrauben nicht mehr "mitrollen" und somit auch keine knarrenden Geräusche mehr verursachen.
- Fig. 1
- eine Schnittdarstellung des Anschlussbereiches eines Kontaktelementes mit einer Klemmhülse und einem darin geführten Kontaktteil,
- Fig. 2
- eine Schnittdarstellung des Anschlussbereiches der Klemmhülse mit einem darin eingeschobenen Litzenleiter, und
- Fig. 3
- eine montierte, gasdichte Klemmverbindung zwischen dem Kontaktelement und dem Litzenleiter.
Die Klemmhülse ist als massives Drehteil mit einer durchgehenden Gewindebohrung 6 für das Kontaktteil 3 ausgebildet und mit einem Anschlussende versehen, dass eine trichterförmige Anschlussöffnung 7 mit einer Klemmschulter 9 und einer Anschlusskammer 4 aufweist.
Dabei geht die trichterförmige Anschlussöffnung, in Steckrichtung der Litzenleiter gesehen, in eine den Querschnitt verengende Klemmschulter 9 über, an die sich die wiederum den Querschnitt erweiternde Anschlusskammer 4 anschließt.
Dieser Kegelfläche 11 steht eine Kegelfläche 5 des Kontaktteiles 3 gegenüber, mit dem Unterschied zu herkömmlichen Konstruktionen dieser Art, dass die Winkel der jeweiligen Kegelflächen nicht parallel verlaufen, sondern dass der Winkel α der Kegelfläche 5 mit 27,5° kleiner ausgeführt ist als der Winkel β der Kegelfläche 11 mit 30° unterhalb der Klemmschulter 9 (jeweils der gesamte Winkel).
Bei der Montage wird der Litzenleiter 15 mit seinen entsprechend abisolierten Litzen 17 bis zum Anschlag auf der Bodenfläche 4' in die Anschlusskammer 4 eingeschoben, wobei das Kontaktteil 3 innerhalb der Gewindebohrung 6 soweit zurückgeschraubt ist, dass lediglich die Kegelfläche 5 aus dem Bodenbereich 4' hervorragt.
Dabei ist das Größenverhältnis von einem Kontaktelement 1 im Verhältnis zu einem beliebigen Litzenleiter 15 so zu wählen, dass eine Mindestüberlappung 13 mit einer Länge von etwa 3 - 5 mm zwischen den beiden Kegelflächen 5, 11 sichergestellt ist. Nur so ist eine sichere und mit sehr hohen Auszugskräften wirkende, gasdichte, kraft- und formschlüssige Klemmverbindung der Litzen zwischen den mit unterschiedlichen Winkeln versehenen Kegelflächen erzielbar.
Claims (2)
- Kontaktelement (1) mit einem Anschluss für ein Kabel (15) mit Litzenleitern (17), wobei das Kontaktelement aus einer Klemmhülse (2) und einem in der Klemmhülse schraubbar gehaltenen, dornartigen Kontaktteil (3) gebildet ist, wobei an der Klemmhülse eine trichterförmige Anschlussöffnung (7) vorgesehen ist, in das der abisolierte Litzenleiter bis in eine innere Anschlusskammer (4) einführbar ist, und wobei das Kontaktteil (3) mit seiner Spitze (8) und seiner Kegelfläche (5) in den Litzenleiter einschraubbar ist und die Litzen (17) gegen eine Klemmschulter (9) in der Anschlussöffnung gedrückt werden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Kontaktteil (3) eine Spitze (8) sowie eine Kegelfläche (5) mit einem Winkel (α) zur Senkrechten aufweist,
dass die Klemmschulter (9) an ihrer der Kegelfläche (5) des Kontaktteiles zuweisenden Seite eine Kegelfläche (11) mit einem Winkel (β) zur Senkrechten aufweist, und
dass der Winkel (α) der Kegelfläche (5) des Kontaktteiles (3) kleiner ist als der Winkel (β) der Kegelfläche (11) der Klemmschulter (9), und dass das Kontaktteil (3) nur so weit in die Anschlusskammer (4), bzw. in den darin eingefügten Litzenleiter (15) einschraubbar ist, dass zwischen der Kegelfläche (5) des Kontaktteiles und der Kegelfläche (11) der Schulter eine Mindestüberlappung (13) verbleibt. - Kontaktelement zum Anschluss von Litzenleitern nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Differenz zwischen dem Winkel (α) der Kegelfläche (5) des Kontaktteiles und dem Winkel (β) der Kegelfläche (11) an der Klemmschulter mindestens 2,5° beträgt.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10220108A DE10220108B4 (de) | 2002-05-04 | 2002-05-04 | Kontaktelement mit einem Anschluss für Litzenleiter |
DE10220108 | 2002-05-04 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1359642A1 true EP1359642A1 (de) | 2003-11-05 |
EP1359642B1 EP1359642B1 (de) | 2005-01-05 |
Family
ID=28799016
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03008390A Expired - Lifetime EP1359642B1 (de) | 2002-05-04 | 2003-04-11 | Kontaktelement mit einem Anschluss für Litzenleiter |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6773295B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1359642B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP4373123B2 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE286629T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE10220108B4 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2235124T3 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014003833A3 (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2014-03-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Inlet funnel for cable terminal |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7121872B1 (en) * | 2005-05-31 | 2006-10-17 | Centerpin Technology Inc. | Electrical connector with interference collar |
US20080233791A1 (en) * | 2006-05-26 | 2008-09-25 | Centerpin Technology, Inc. | Compression snap electrical connector |
US20090215306A1 (en) * | 2006-05-26 | 2009-08-27 | Centerpin Technology, Inc. | Electrical connector with compression gores |
US7520772B2 (en) * | 2006-05-26 | 2009-04-21 | Centerpin Technology, Inc. | Compression snap electrical connector |
US7226308B1 (en) * | 2006-05-26 | 2007-06-05 | Centerpin Technology, Inc. | Compression snap electrical connector |
DE202008013956U1 (de) | 2008-10-18 | 2010-03-04 | Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG | Anschlussvorrichtung für feindrähtige Leiter |
US7699645B1 (en) | 2008-10-20 | 2010-04-20 | John Mezzalingua Assoc., Inc. | Connector for multistranded insulated conductor cable |
DE102010003599A1 (de) * | 2010-04-01 | 2011-10-06 | Lisa Dräxlmaier GmbH | Verfahren zur Kabelkonfektionierung sowie konfektioniertes Kabel |
CN201708260U (zh) * | 2010-04-07 | 2011-01-12 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | 线缆连接器组件 |
DE202010005735U1 (de) | 2010-04-23 | 2010-07-29 | Harting Electric Gmbh & Co. Kg | Steckverbinder für Litzenleiter |
DE102010025549A1 (de) * | 2010-06-29 | 2011-12-29 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg | Solarsteckverbindung |
DE102013101876B3 (de) * | 2013-02-26 | 2014-06-12 | Innovations- und Informationszentrum Schneiden und Fügen e.V. | Verfahren zum stoffschlüssigen Fügen eines Kabels mit einem Anschlusselement sowie konfiguriertes Kabel |
DE102013014200A1 (de) | 2013-08-24 | 2015-02-26 | Amphenol-Tuchel Electronics Gmbh | Kontaktelement mit einem klemmenden Anschluss für Litzenleiter |
EP3195420B1 (de) * | 2014-09-11 | 2020-07-15 | CommScope Technologies LLC | Koaxialkabel und verbinderanordnung |
EP2999054B1 (de) * | 2014-09-22 | 2017-07-19 | Tyco Electronics Simel S.A.S. | Klemmschraube für eine Drahtverbindungsanordnung und Drahtverbindungsanordnung |
US10003140B2 (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2018-06-19 | Ppc Broadband, Inc. | Coaxial connector having a grounding member |
DE202016102388U1 (de) | 2016-05-04 | 2016-05-23 | Amphenol-Tuchel Electronics Gmbh | Konfektionierbarer Kontakt mit axialer Verschraubung |
DE102016108315A1 (de) | 2016-05-04 | 2017-11-09 | Amphenol-Tuchel Electronics Gmbh | Konfektionierbarer Kontakt mit axialer Verschraubung |
WO2018087211A1 (de) | 2016-11-09 | 2018-05-17 | Amphenol-Tuchel Electronics Gmbh | Kontaktelement mit einem klemmenden anschluss für litzenleiter |
DE202016106269U1 (de) | 2016-11-09 | 2016-11-18 | Amphenol-Tuchel Electronics Gmbh | Kontaktelement mit einem klemmenden Anschluss für Litzenleiter |
DE102017100907A1 (de) | 2017-01-18 | 2018-07-19 | Harting Electric Gmbh & Co. Kg | Elektrisches Kontaktelement |
EP3707780B1 (de) | 2017-11-09 | 2023-09-27 | Amphenol-Tuchel Electronics GmbH | Kontaktelement mit einem klemmenden anschluss für litzenleiter |
DE102018210841A1 (de) | 2018-07-02 | 2020-01-02 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Durchführungselement sowie System aus einer Trennschicht und einem Durchführungselement |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1699825A (en) * | 1926-07-17 | 1929-01-22 | Koscherak Siphon Bottle Works | Wire-terminal connecter |
DE8914460U1 (de) * | 1989-12-08 | 1990-02-08 | Harting Elektronik Gmbh, 4992 Espelkamp | Kontaktelement zum Anschluß von Litzenleitern |
US5487679A (en) * | 1994-05-23 | 1996-01-30 | Quaintance; Laythol W. | Electric connector |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR618171A (fr) * | 1925-07-14 | 1927-03-04 | Mycromet Mfg Co | Perfectionnements aux dispositifs de serrage des conducteurs pour garnitures et appareils électriques |
US3560909A (en) * | 1968-07-10 | 1971-02-02 | James R Wyatt | Terminal connector |
DE19718004C1 (de) * | 1997-04-29 | 1998-09-17 | Harting Kgaa | 1-poliges Kontaktsystem |
ES2162613B1 (es) * | 2000-06-09 | 2002-08-01 | Casero Roberto Rincon | Molino de palas deslizantes y desplazables. |
-
2002
- 2002-05-04 DE DE10220108A patent/DE10220108B4/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-04-11 EP EP03008390A patent/EP1359642B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-11 ES ES03008390T patent/ES2235124T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-11 DE DE50300236T patent/DE50300236D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-11 AT AT03008390T patent/ATE286629T1/de active
- 2003-04-30 US US10/426,394 patent/US6773295B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-05-02 JP JP2003127459A patent/JP4373123B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1699825A (en) * | 1926-07-17 | 1929-01-22 | Koscherak Siphon Bottle Works | Wire-terminal connecter |
DE8914460U1 (de) * | 1989-12-08 | 1990-02-08 | Harting Elektronik Gmbh, 4992 Espelkamp | Kontaktelement zum Anschluß von Litzenleitern |
US5487679A (en) * | 1994-05-23 | 1996-01-30 | Quaintance; Laythol W. | Electric connector |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014003833A3 (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2014-03-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Inlet funnel for cable terminal |
US9502877B2 (en) | 2012-06-26 | 2016-11-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Inlet funnel for cable terminal |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20030207610A1 (en) | 2003-11-06 |
JP4373123B2 (ja) | 2009-11-25 |
DE10220108B4 (de) | 2004-07-08 |
ATE286629T1 (de) | 2005-01-15 |
JP2003331943A (ja) | 2003-11-21 |
ES2235124T3 (es) | 2005-07-01 |
US6773295B2 (en) | 2004-08-10 |
DE50300236D1 (de) | 2005-02-10 |
DE10220108A1 (de) | 2003-11-20 |
EP1359642B1 (de) | 2005-01-05 |
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