EP1344579B1 - Appareil de nettoyage de bouteilles ou de caisses pour bouteilles - Google Patents

Appareil de nettoyage de bouteilles ou de caisses pour bouteilles Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1344579B1
EP1344579B1 EP03003809A EP03003809A EP1344579B1 EP 1344579 B1 EP1344579 B1 EP 1344579B1 EP 03003809 A EP03003809 A EP 03003809A EP 03003809 A EP03003809 A EP 03003809A EP 1344579 B1 EP1344579 B1 EP 1344579B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
immersion bath
cleaning
collecting
collecting chamber
cleaning agent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP03003809A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP1344579A1 (fr
Inventor
Ludwig Bohrer
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Publication of EP1344579A1 publication Critical patent/EP1344579A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1344579B1 publication Critical patent/EP1344579B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/20Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
    • B08B9/22Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by soaking alone
    • B08B9/24Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by soaking alone and having conveyors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/0861Cleaning crates, boxes or the like

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device according to claim 1.
  • a device of this type for cleaning crates is known ( DE 44 00 871 A1 ).
  • DE-A-44 00 871 comprises a device according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the known device is a part of the conveyor line on which the bottle crates are moved during cleaning, formed by a dip bath, which is flowed through by a liquid cleaning medium in circulation.
  • a dirt discharge device is provided, with which foreign matter or solids are removed from the cleaning medium Despite this dirt discharge device, it is necessary to clean the device or the dipping bath of muddy foreign substances, for which in the known case a shutdown of the machine and draining the entire cleaning liquid of the immersion bath are necessary.
  • a device for cleaning bottles ( US 3,302,655 ), which are moved for this purpose with a wheel-like feed through an ultrasonically charged immersion bath and then to spray nozzles over.
  • the cleaning liquid for the spray nozzles is removed at the bottom of the dip bath at a local extension or depression via a filter and fed via a pump to the spray nozzles.
  • a device for cleaning bottles with a cylindrical housing, which is oriented with its cylinder axis in the horizontal direction and in which are provided around this axis surrounding bottle carrier, so arranged on the bottle carriers bottles for cleaning, for example, several times alternately by one of a Immersion bath formed under the lower part of the housing and then, after a turning and emptying, are moved past spray nozzles provided in an upper region of the housing.
  • a discharge opening is provided at the bottom of the housing portion forming the immersion bath, which is closed during normal operation, can be opened for discharging solids or the soiled cleaning medium.
  • US-A-1 906 548 in a device of this type to provide the discharge opening with a sieve.
  • a device for cleaning or sterilizing containers US1,853,335
  • the containers are moved on a transport path through a treatment space formed in the interior of a housing, in which the containers are treated by means of a cleaning medium discharged from nozzles.
  • the latter is collected again in a trough arranged below the conveyor line and conveyed back to the spray nozzles via a circulating pump.
  • the tub is covered by a sieve.
  • a dip is not provided in this known device.
  • devices for cleaning bottles ( GB-A-159.826 ), in which the bottles for handling with a liquid cleaning medium on a transport path to spray stations are moved past. Below the transport path and below a sieve provided there are trough-like or funnel-like collecting trays for the liquid treatment medium,
  • the object of the invention is to develop a device of the type mentioned in such a way that removal of muddy foreign matter is possible during operation and without an interruption.
  • a device according to the patent claim 1 is formed.
  • mud-like foreign substances collect in the collecting space of the at least one collecting device.
  • the valve associated with this collecting space or, respectively, a discharge pipe is opened at short notice, so that together with a small amount of cleaning liquid, for example with 50 liters of cleaning liquid per collecting device, a complete discharge the foreign matter or the foreign matter sludge from the respective collection space takes place.
  • the valve assigned to the collecting space is opened, for example, via an automatic controller at predetermined time intervals, for example, at short notice, to discharge the foreign matter sludge.
  • the illustrated in the figures and generally designated 1 machine is used to clean bottle crates 2 and consists essentially of an elongated housing 3, which is formed widened in the region of its housing base and limits a treatment or interior space 4.
  • this interior 4 several cleaning and transport routes are formed one above the other in the vertical direction, each extending in the longitudinal direction of the machine 1, namely a lower, trained as a dip cleaning section 5, an overlying middle cleaning section 6 and an upper cleaning section 7.
  • Die Cleaning sections 5 and 6 or 6 and 7 are connected to each other via an up-turning conveyor 8 or 9 (jaw conveyor).
  • the bottle crates 2 to be cleaned are designed as an immersion bath cleaning section 5 directed with its bottom of the box down at an inlet 10, which is provided on a narrow side 3 'of the housing 3.
  • the crates 2 are moved in the horizontal conveying direction A through the cleaning section 5.
  • a stream of the immersion bath forming cleaning liquid (water and / or alkali) is directed and is generated by a circulating pump 11 and associated outlet nozzle 12.
  • the nozzle 12 provided at the outlet of the circulating pump 11 is located in the vicinity of the inlet 10 in the immersion bath.
  • the inlet of the circulating pump 11 is connected via a laterally provided by the cleaning section 5 in the housing 3 feedback to the inlet 10 opposite the end of the cleaning section 5, in the flow direction behind a Schmutzaustragsvorraum 14.
  • This has a rotating screen belt 16, which during the operation of the cleaning machine 1 in the cleaning liquid of the immersion bath entrained foreign substances removed from the flowing back to the circulation pump 11 cleaning liquid.
  • a continuous guide 16 formed, for example, by a guide rail or a tube profile, which ensures that the bottle crates 2 or their trays moved along the cleaning section 5 have a minimum distance from the cleaning section 5 or the immersion bath have the bottom of the machine final bottom 17 of the housing 3.
  • the crates 2 then reach the likewise horizontal cleaning section 6 and are further conveyed there in the conveying direction A opposite conveying direction B and arrive via the turning conveyor 9 to the cleaning section 7 with the horizontal conveying direction C opposite to the conveying direction B.
  • the cleaned Bottle crates 2 finally leave the machine 1 at the outlet 18, which is provided on the front side 3 'opposite end side 3 "of the housing 3.
  • the usual treatment of the bottle crates is done by spraying with cleaning fluid (eg lye) as well as the final spraying and cleaning with fresh water.
  • each collecting device consists essentially of a collecting space 21, which is formed below the inner surface or the level of the bottom 17 and open to the dip bath 5.
  • the collecting space 22 which narrows down like a funnel, is formed rectangular in the illustrated embodiment and lies with its greater width perpendicular or transverse to the conveying direction A of the cleaning section 5.
  • the width of the opening of the collecting space 22 is only slightly narrower than the width of the Cleaning section 5.
  • a grid plate 23 with a plurality of openings.
  • the grid plate 23 is located with its top approximately level with the top of the bottom 17.
  • a pipe 25 is connected with its one open end.
  • the tube 25 is guided below the bottom 17 to a longitudinal side of the machine 1, in such a way that all tubes 25 protrude over a common longitudinal side of the machine 1, each having the same length ( FIG. 2 ).
  • An electrically operable valve 26 (spool valve) is each Tube 25 connected to a common for all collecting devices 19 - 21 drain pipe 27.
  • the mode of operation of the machine 1 or the collecting device 19-21 can be described as follows:
  • the valves 26 are normally closed.
  • the collecting chambers 22 form for the flow of the cleaning medium through the cleaning section 5 or by the immersion Srömungstotsammlung, ie spaces where virtually no flow exists, so that in the cleaning medium entrained fine components, such as paper sludge, etc. through the respective grid or screen plate 23 passes through in the respective collection space 22.
  • the valves 26 are briefly opened for emptying the collecting chambers 22, so that the solids collected in the collecting space 22 are flushed out or discharged via the collecting pipe 27 with the cleaning liquid flowing through the respective collecting space.
  • the opening time of the valves 26 is limited for example by a timer. Of course, a manual opening and closing of the valves 26 is possible.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Appareil pour nettoyer des caisses de bouteilles (2), avec au moins une voie de transport formée à l'intérieur d'un logement (3) sur laquelle les caisses de bouteilles à traiter avec au moins un produit de nettoyage liquide peuvent être déplacées, avec un bain d'immersion (5) formant au moins une partie de la voie de transport, à travers lequel les caisses de bouteilles peuvent être déplacées dans une direction de transport horizontale (A) ainsi qu'avec un dispositif (11, 12) destiné à générer un courant du produit de nettoyage à travers le bain d'immersion dans la direction de transport (A),
    caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu, dans la direction de transport (A), plusieurs dispositifs collecteurs (19, 20, 21) qui présentent respectivement un espace collecteur formé par une dépression dans le fond (17) du bain d'immersion (5) qui est approprié pour le dépôt de matières solides ou de boues de fond entraînées avec le courant du produit de nettoyage ainsi qu'une vanne (26) destinée à ouvrir l'espace collecteur pour la vidange des matières solides et des boues de fond qui y sont collectées.
  2. Appareil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'espace collecteur (22) en question se rétrécit à la manière d'un entonnoir en direction d'un côté inférieur.
  3. Appareil selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce qu'un morceau de tuyau comprenant la vanne (26) débouche sur le fond de l'espace collecteur (22) en question.
  4. Appareil selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif (11, 12) destiné à générer un courant du produit de nettoyage dans le bain d'immersion (5) est formé par une pompe de circulation (11) qui est en communication par son admission avec une extrémité du bain d'immersion et qui est raccordé par son évacuation à une buse (12) prévue à l'autre extrémité du bain d'immersion.
  5. Appareil selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'espace collecteur (22) en question est recouvert sur un côté débouchant dans le bain d'immersion par un tôle perforée ou tôle de criblage.
  6. Appareil selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que la tôle perforée ou tôle de criblage est au même niveau que le fond (17) du bain d'immersion (5).
  7. Appareil selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'espace collecteur (22) en question se rétrécit à la manière d'un entonnoir en direction d'un côté inférieur.
  8. Appareil selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un morceau de tuyau comprenant la vanne (26) débouche sur le fond de l'espace collecteur (22) en question.
  9. Appareil selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que, quand il y a plusieurs dispositifs collecteurs (19, 20, 21), les tuyaux de vidange (25) comprenant les vannes (26) débouchent dans un tuyau collecteur commun (27).
  10. Appareil selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que dans le bain d'immersion (5), il est prévu au moins un guidage (16) pour les caisses de bouteilles (2) et, en fait, à distance de la surface intérieure du fond (17).
  11. Appareil selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par un dispositif d'évacuation de détritus (14) au niveau d'une étendue centrale de nettoyage du bain d'immersion (5), une dispositif collecteur (21) supplémentaire étant prévu dans la direction d'écoulement du produit de nettoyage à la suite du dispositif d'évacuation de détritus (14).
EP03003809A 2002-03-12 2003-02-20 Appareil de nettoyage de bouteilles ou de caisses pour bouteilles Expired - Lifetime EP1344579B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20203889U 2002-03-12
DE20203889U DE20203889U1 (de) 2002-03-12 2002-03-12 Vorrichtung zum Reinigen von Flaschen oder Flaschenkästen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1344579A1 EP1344579A1 (fr) 2003-09-17
EP1344579B1 true EP1344579B1 (fr) 2008-11-26

Family

ID=7968828

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03003809A Expired - Lifetime EP1344579B1 (fr) 2002-03-12 2003-02-20 Appareil de nettoyage de bouteilles ou de caisses pour bouteilles

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1344579B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE415210T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE20203889U1 (fr)
DK (1) DK1344579T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102004058150C5 (de) * 2004-11-22 2014-04-17 Ludwig Bohrer Vorrichtung zum Waschen bzw. Reinigen von Behältern, insbesondere Flaschenkästen
DE102007011957B4 (de) * 2007-03-09 2012-04-26 Ludwig Bohrer Maschinenbau Gmbh Flaschenkastenreiniger
CN104998824A (zh) * 2015-07-18 2015-10-28 镇江市顶智微电子科技有限公司 一种医药化学生物试剂瓶涮洗筛选方法
DE102023104619A1 (de) 2023-02-24 2024-08-29 Krones Aktiengesellschaft Vorrichtung zum Reinigen von Behältnissen und Verfahren zum Betreiben der Vorrichtung

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB159826A (en) * 1919-08-07 1921-10-26 George Craig Thomson Improvements in and relating to tanks and the like of bottle washing machines
US1853335A (en) * 1929-09-14 1932-04-12 Charles B Cook Apparatus for sterilizing containers
US1906548A (en) * 1930-04-16 1933-05-02 Alfred J Davis Bottle-washing apparatus
US3302655A (en) * 1963-12-30 1967-02-07 Nibon Seikosho Kk Apparatus for spraying and ultrasonic washing of bottles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE50310821D1 (de) 2009-01-08
DK1344579T3 (da) 2009-03-30
EP1344579A1 (fr) 2003-09-17
DE20203889U1 (de) 2002-08-08
ATE415210T1 (de) 2008-12-15

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