EP1344277B1 - Antenne, en particulier antenne radio mobile - Google Patents
Antenne, en particulier antenne radio mobile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1344277B1 EP1344277B1 EP01271671A EP01271671A EP1344277B1 EP 1344277 B1 EP1344277 B1 EP 1344277B1 EP 01271671 A EP01271671 A EP 01271671A EP 01271671 A EP01271671 A EP 01271671A EP 1344277 B1 EP1344277 B1 EP 1344277B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- dielectric body
- reflector
- distance
- antenna according
- plane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012811 non-conductive material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q21/00—Antenna arrays or systems
- H01Q21/24—Combinations of antenna units polarised in different directions for transmitting or receiving circularly and elliptically polarised waves or waves linearly polarised in any direction
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
- H01Q1/241—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
- H01Q1/246—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for base stations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/40—Radiating elements coated with or embedded in protective material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q19/00—Combinations of primary active antenna elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the antenna a desired directional characteristic
- H01Q19/06—Combinations of primary active antenna elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the antenna a desired directional characteristic using refracting or diffracting devices, e.g. lens
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q21/00—Antenna arrays or systems
- H01Q21/06—Arrays of individually energised antenna units similarly polarised and spaced apart
- H01Q21/08—Arrays of individually energised antenna units similarly polarised and spaced apart the units being spaced along or adjacent to a rectilinear path
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q19/00—Combinations of primary active antenna elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the antenna a desired directional characteristic
- H01Q19/02—Details
- H01Q19/021—Means for reducing undesirable effects
- H01Q19/028—Means for reducing undesirable effects for reducing the cross polarisation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q9/00—Electrically-short antennas having dimensions not more than twice the operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
- H01Q9/04—Resonant antennas
- H01Q9/16—Resonant antennas with feed intermediate between the extremities of the antenna, e.g. centre-fed dipole
- H01Q9/28—Conical, cylindrical, cage, strip, gauze, or like elements having an extended radiating surface; Elements comprising two conical surfaces having collinear axes and adjacent apices and fed by two-conductor transmission lines
- H01Q9/285—Planar dipole
Definitions
- the invention relates to an antenna, in particular mobile radio antenna, according to claims 1-4.
- Mobile radio antennas for mobile radio base stations are usually constructed so that a plurality of radiator arrangements are provided in front of a reflector plane in the vertical direction one above the other.
- these radiator arrangements can consist of a multiplicity of dipole radiators, for example also in the form of crossed dipoles, in the form of a dipole square, etc., that is to say in the form of radiator types having a dipole structure.
- antennas are known as so-called patch radiators.
- GSM 900 network of the 900 MHz frequency range for example, for the so-called GSM 1,800 network of the 1,800 MHz range or for example also the 1,900 MHz frequency range, as is customary in the USA and used in a large number of other states.
- GSM 1,800 network of the 1,800 MHz range for example also the 1,900 MHz frequency range, as is customary in the USA and used in a large number of other states.
- the UMTS network has a frequency range around 2,000 MHz.
- Such mobile radio antennas at least as dual-band antennas, whereby triple-band antennas (for example for the 900 for the 1,800 and the 1,900 or for example the 2,000 MHz band) are also suitable.
- the antennas are preferably designed as dual-polarized antennas for operation with a polarization of + 45 ° and -45 °. It is also customary to protect such antennas by a plastic hood against the weather. However, this so-called radome has mainly to perform mechanical tasks and envelops all the radiant antenna parts equally.
- Such an antenna for operation in at least two mutually offset frequency bands has become known for example from DE 198 23 749 A1.
- a dual-band antenna array is known from WO 99/59233 A.
- This antenna array comprises patch antenna elements, above which dipole radiators are arranged in the form of cross dipoles.
- the cross dipoles are arranged above a conductive plate, which serves as a parasitic element for the patch antenna and as a reflector for the cross dipoles.
- the mentioned dielectric body in plan view be designed n-polygonal. It may, for example, extend above a dipole radiator arrangement, for example in the form of a crossed dipole, for example using crossed dipoles, dipole squares or using patch radiators.
- the dielectric body according to the invention which is also referred to below as a dielectric tuning plate in plan view, be designed symmetrically in plan view, in particular at least have sections which are formed and arranged symmetrically with respect to a single radiator arrangement.
- the dielectric bodies according to the invention can be made of suitable plastic material, for example Polystyrene, fiberglass (GRP) etc. exist.
- suitable plastic material for example Polystyrene, fiberglass (GRP) etc. exist.
- a material is used for the dielectric body whose dielectric does not have a high dissipation factor.
- the invention has a particularly favorable effect, for example, in the frequency range from 800 to 1000 MHz and from 1700 to 2200 MHz.
- the dielectric body is designed plate-shaped and extends in a parallel plane in front of the reflector.
- it may be provided with existing of the same material fasteners or feet (generally spacers, etc.) to arrange it in a predetermined, considered favorable for distance in front of the reflector sheet.
- the extension height is lower than ⁇ / 2.
- the mobile radio antennas are set to have a half width of 65 °.
- this 65 ° half-width can usually not be set completely identically for the at least two frequency bands, especially if they are very broadband. Therefore, a deviation with respect to the at least two provided frequency bands of, for example, 65 ° ⁇ 10 ° (or at least ⁇ 7 °) is common in the prior art. According to the invention, this deviation can now be improved to 65 ° ⁇ 5 ° (or even only ⁇ 4 ° and less).
- the antennas are often adjusted so that they radiate each in a horizontal 120 'sector angle. This is also called sector. As a result, three sectors are formed per antenna mast. In the sector boundaries, therefore, a corresponding mobile radio antenna radiates at an angle of + 60 ° or -60 °, the suppression of the cross-polar component, in particular at the sector boundaries according to the prior art, especially in broadband antennas having poor values.
- a ratio of 10 dB or even better with respect to the suppression of the cross-polar component can be realized here even in the sector boundaries at ⁇ 60 °.
- the decoupling can likewise be significantly improved in this case.
- the required decoupling has a magnitude of more than 30 dB. This is a very big problem, especially with broadband antennas or antennas with electrically adjustable lowering. In the case of the antenna according to the invention, this value is significantly exceeded, especially when the antennas are broadband and additionally electrically adjustable.
- the antenna 1 comprises five individual radiators, namely two first radiators 4a offset in the vertical direction for a first lower frequency range and three vertically offset second radiators 4b for a higher frequency range.
- the first radiators 4a are dipole radiators 7, which are arranged in the manner of a dipole square 13 and held by so-called symmetries 7 ', which run at least partially to their common center, and are fastened to an electrically conductive reflector 11.
- the second radiators 4b arranged within these first radiators 4a are formed in the manner of a crossed dipole 15 with two dipoles perpendicular to one another.
- the middle radiator device 4b which is also provided for the group of the second radiators 4b and is provided between the first radiators 4a, again consists in this embodiment of a dipole square 17 formed of four dipoles 16, which in principle is comparable and similar to the large dipole squares of the first radiators 4a ,
- the mentioned radiators are arranged in front of the vertically oriented reflector 11, wherein the reflector 11 may be formed, for example, from a reflector plate 11 ', with two edge sections 12' set up at its vertical sides 12 from the reflector plane in the emission direction.
- a dielectric body 21 is furthermore provided which, in the exemplary embodiment shown, is plate-shaped and extends at least substantially parallel to the reflector plane. It is preferably located at a distance in front of the reflector plane that is smaller than ⁇ / 2 of the highest transmitted frequency range or smaller than ⁇ / 2 of the associated center frequency of the highest frequency range.
- the thickness of the dielectric body can be chosen differently within wide ranges. Good values are between 2% to 30%, in particular 5% to 10%, of the distance of the radiator elements of the first radiators 4a from the associated reflector 11.
- the dielectric body 21 has at least one extension component 22 which runs parallel to the plane of the reflector 11 that is greater than its thickness and / or is greater than the distance between its center plane to the reflector 11 level and / or greater than the distance between the radiator elements 4b, 15 of the radiator elements provided for the upper frequency range to the associated plane of the reflector 11th
- the non-protective dielectric body is provided so as to extend in parallel at least partially above parts of the radiator assembly at a distance in front of the reflector 11.
- the dielectric body 21 extending parallel to the reflector 11 can have an areal dimension which is greater than the planar extension dimension of possible spacers, feet or other elements belonging to the dielectric body 21 that is parallel to the plane of the reflector 11 or with this connected or the reflector 11 extending fasteners.
- the dielectric body is arranged completely or at least with a section at a distance in front of the reflector 11, and above the radiator arrangement provided for the upper frequency range. It also proves to be advantageous if the dielectric body is located entirely or at least with a section below the radiator arrangement provided for the lower frequency range. Both of the aforementioned conditions should preferably be fulfilled simultaneously, the effect being particularly favorable when the dielectric body 21 is thus located entirely or with at least one section above the radiator arrangement provided for the upper frequency range and at the same time below the radiator arrangement provided for the lower frequency range and extends completely or substantially parallel to the reflector.
- the effect is particularly advantageous when the dielectric body 21 is related to its total volume and / or Total weight is at least sufficiently in this position, ie, for example, with more than at least 30%, 40%, 50% or especially more than 60%, 70%, 80% or 90% of its total weight and / or volume specified area is located.
- the at least one dielectric body 21 in the projection perpendicular to the reflector 11 located therebelow is smaller than the reflector sheet.
- the dielectric body may also have a size that ultimately corresponds to the size of the reflector 11.
- the dielectric body 21 is arranged with a first portion symmetrically within the first radiator 4a and thus above the second radiator 4b therein, in the embodiment shown - since the first radiator 4a are formed from a dipole square - in a square shape.
- the dielectric body 21 formed in this way is provided in the exemplary embodiment shown with a central vertical section 21b which connects the sections 21a in the region of the dipole squares 13 of the two first radiator arrangements 4a offset in the illustrated embodiment.
- the dielectric tuning plate 21 thus formed is designed in one piece.
- it could also consist of several parts which correspond at least approximately to the reproduced in Figure 1 form, so for example, comprise two sections 21a, which are square and arranged according to the dipole square 13 each concentric with this parallel to the reflector plane. Between these two sections 21a, the longer connecting section 21b could then be provided running.
- the half-width, the value for the suppression of the cross-polar component, the decoupling, as well as the bandwidth increase can be improved in an advantageous manner.
- Adverse influences for the lower frequency range or the low frequency bands are virtually undetectable.
- the dielectric body is preferably mechanically attached to the radiators, for example at their symmetries.
- the embodiment according to FIGS. 4 to 6 differs from that according to FIGS. 1 to 3 in that patch emitters 27 are used for the second emitters 4b (instead of the cross emitters 15), ie surface emitters, for example in the form of a square emitter element, which have a suitable spacing height in front of the reflector 11 are aligned centrally and symmetrically with the same polarization orientation to the first radiators 4a.
- patch emitters 27 are used for the second emitters 4b (instead of the cross emitters 15), ie surface emitters, for example in the form of a square emitter element, which have a suitable spacing height in front of the reflector 11 are aligned centrally and symmetrically with the same polarization orientation to the first radiators 4a.
- the middle which may lie at a different height, as is apparent in particular from the longitudinal side view according to FIG. 5 and the frontal view according to FIG.
- the remaining first, formed in the manner of a dipole square dipole radiator 4a could also be replaced by patch
- a corresponding dielectric body 21 is provided as a dielectric tuning element or as a dielectric tuning plate 21, as can be seen from the illustrations.
- the dielectric body 21 can be anchored and held by suitable means, for example, to the symmetries 7 'of the individual radiator elements. He may also be provided with feet, for example, also made of dielectric or metal, so also be conductive.
- the dielectric body 21 does not have to be formed integrally. It may also consist of several separate separate sections, which are then joined together to a desired shape quasi, it is harmless if the individual elements from which the dielectric body 21 may be formed in the mounting direction not together over the entire surface, but for example in one schematic top view of Figure 7 between the individual elements gap gaps 31 remain.
- the dielectric tuning element or body may also be provided with spacers for attachment to the reflector 21, wherein the spacers 41 may be separate spacers or of the same material can exist, as the dielectric body 21 itself. Where and in what size the spacers or spacers are formed, can be varied in wide ranges arbitrarily.
- the shape may differ widely.
- the shape can be changed so that the desired advantageous antenna properties can be set and realized.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Aerials With Secondary Devices (AREA)
- Details Of Aerials (AREA)
- Support Of Aerials (AREA)
- Waveguide Aerials (AREA)
- Variable-Direction Aerials And Aerial Arrays (AREA)
Claims (17)
- Antenne pour le fonctionnement dans au moins deux plages de fréquences, présentant les éléments suivants :- l'antenne est pourvue d'un capot protecteur en matériau non conducteur,- les éléments de rayonnement de l'antenne sont agencés au-dessous du capot protecteur et en avant du réflecteur (11),- les éléments de rayonnement (4a, 13) pour une plage de fréquences inférieure sont agencés à une première distance ou dans une première zone de distance en avant du réflecteur (11),- les éléments de rayonnement (4b, 15) pour la plage de fréquences plus élevée sont par contre agencés à une seconde distance ou dans une seconde zone de distance en avant du réflecteur (11) en étant plus proches de celui-ci ;caractérisée par les autres éléments suivants :- il est prévu au moins un corps diélectrique (21) qui ne forme pas le capot protecteur ;- ledit au moins un corps diélectrique (21) est agencé à raison de plus de 30 % de son volume et/ou à raison de plus de 30 % de son poids dans la zone entre le réflecteur (11) et la première distance ou la première zone de distance des éléments de rayonnement (4a, 13) pour la plage de fréquences inférieure ; et- ledit au moins un corps diélectrique (21) est agencé à raison de plus de 30 % de son volume et/ou à raison de plus de 30 % de son poids au-dessus de la seconde distance ou de la seconde zone de distance des éléments de rayonnement (4b, 15) prévus pour la plage de fréquences supérieure, en observant ledit corps depuis le réflecteur (11).
- Antenne selon le préambule de la revendication 1, caractérisée par les autres éléments suivants :- il est prévu au moins un corps diélectrique (21) qui ne forme pas le capot protecteur ; et- le corps diélectrique (21) est agencé au moins partiellement dans l'espace représentant la distance qui s'étend parallèlement au réflecteur (11) et qui est prévu par les éléments de rayonnement (4a, 13) pour la plage de fréquences inférieure et par les éléments de rayonnement (4b, 15) pour la plage de fréquences supérieure ; et- le corps diélectrique (21) comprend en outre une composante d'extension (22) qui s'étend parallèlement au plan du réflecteur (11) et qui est plus grande que son épaisseur perpendiculaire au plan du réflecteur (11) et/ou plus grande que la distance du plan médian du corps diélectrique (21) par rapport au plan du réflecteur (11) et/ou plus grande que la distance des éléments de rayonnement (4b, 15) prévus pour la plage de fréquences supérieure par rapport au plan associé du réflecteur (11).
- Antenne selon le préambule de la revendication 1, caractérisée par les autres éléments suivants :a) il est prévu au moins un corps diélectrique (21) qui ne forme pas le capot protecteur ; etb) le corps diélectrique (21) est, en vue de dessus perpendiculairement sur le réflecteur (11), agencé de telle sorte que- le corps diélectrique (21) se trouve à la hauteur d'un carré de dipôles (13, 17) ou d'un agencement de rayonnement similaire à un carré de dipôles et est agencé à l'intérieur du carré de dipôles (13, 17) ou de l'agencement de rayonnement similaire à un carré de dipôles, et/ou- le corps diélectrique (21) est agencé au-dessus d'un élément de rayonnement dipolaire et/ou d'un élément de rayonnement en croix (15) ou d'un élément de rayonnement composite (patch) et ainsi plus loin du réflecteur (11) par rapport à ces éléments de rayonnement,c) la surface totale du corps diélectrique (21) ou au moins la taille de la surface du corps diélectrique (21), qui résulte en projection perpendiculaire sur le plan du réflecteur (11) est supérieure au carré de la valeur résultant de la distance entre le plan du réflecteur (11) et- le corps diélectrique (21), ou- de la distance entre le plan du réflecteur (11) et un plan médian passant par le corps diélectrique (21), ou- de la distance entre le plan du réflecteur (11) et la surface de délimitation extérieure, détournée du plan de réflecteur (11), du corps diélectrique (21).
- Antenne selon le préambule de la revendication 1, caractérisée par les autres éléments suivants :- il est prévu au moins un corps diélectrique (21) qui ne forme pas le capot protecteur, et- le corps diélectrique (21) s'étend au moins partiellement au-dessus de parties des agencements de rayonnement (4a, 13 ; 4b, 15) à distance en avant du réflecteur (11),- le corps diélectrique (21) s'étend parallèlement au réflecteur (11), et- le corps diélectrique (21) présente, en vue de dessus perpendiculaire sur le réflecteur, une valeur d'extension surfacique qui est plus grande que la valeur d'extension surfacique, résultant parallèlement au plan du réflecteur (11), d'éventuels éléments écarteurs, pieds ou autres éléments de fixation faisant partie du corps diélectrique (21) ou reliés à celui-ci et s'étendant vers le réflecteur (11).
- Antenne selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que ledit au moins un corps diélectrique (21) est, en projection perpendiculaire au réflecteur (11), plus petit que le réflecteur (11) situé au-dessous.
- Antenne selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que ledit au moins un corps diélectrique (21) est, en projection perpendiculaire au réflecteur (11), aussi grand que le réflecteur (11) situé au-dessous.
- Antenne selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisée en ce que le corps diélectrique (21) est fixé mécaniquement sur les éléments de rayonnement (4a, 13 ; 4b, 15).
- Antenne selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisée en ce que ledit au moins un corps diélectrique (21) est réalisé, en vue de dessus, sous la forme d'un polygone à n côtés.
- Antenne selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisée en ce que ledit au moins un corps diélectrique (21) est réalisé au moins sensiblement en forme de panneau.
- Antenne selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisée en ce que le corps diélectrique (21) ou au moins des parties de celui-ci est/sont réalisé(es) à symétrie par rapport à un élément de rayonnement donné (4a, 4b).
- Antenne selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisée en ce que le corps diélectrique (21) est agencé de manière à se retrouver à raison de plus de 50 % au-dessous d'une distance λ/2 du plan du réflecteur (11) par rapport à la plage de fréquences plus élevée ou par rapport à la plage de fréquences moyenne.
- Antenne selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisée en ce que le corps diélectrique (21) s'étend au moins par ses parties essentielles dans une zone qui vient se retrouver au-dessus de l'agencement de rayonnement pour la plage de fréquences la plus élevée.
- Antenne selon l'une des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisée en ce que le corps diélectrique (21) est constitué en matière plastique, en polystyrène, en ABS ou en matière plastique renforcée de fibres de verre.
- Antenne selon l'une des revendications 1 à 13, caractérisée en ce que concernant le matériau le corps diélectrique (21) est choisi de manière à présenter un facteur de perte diélectrique faible, de préférence de l'ordre de grandeur de 10-3 ou moins, en particulier inférieur à 10-4, en particulier à 10-5.
- Antenne selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisée en ce que le corps diélectrique (21) est utilisé en particulier pour des antennes radiotéléphoniques mobiles pour la bande de 900 MHz, de 1800 MHz et/ou de 2000 MHz.
- Antenne selon l'une des revendications 1 à 15, caractérisée par les autres éléments suivants :- ledit au moins un corps diélectrique (21) est agencé à raison de plus de 50 % de son volume et/ou à raison de plus de 50 % de son poids dans la zone entre le réflecteur (11) et la première distance ou la première zone de distance des éléments de rayonnement (4a, 13) pour la plage de fréquences inférieure ; et- ledit au moins un corps diélectrique (21) est agencé à raison de plus de 50 % de son volume et/ou à raison de plus de 50 % de son poids au-dessus de la seconde distance ou de la seconde zone de distance des éléments de rayonnement (4b, 15) prévus pour la plage de fréquences supérieure, en observant ledit corps depuis le réflecteur (11).
- Antenne selon l'une des revendications 1 à 16, caractérisée par les autres éléments suivants :- ledit au moins un corps diélectrique (21) est agencé à raison de plus de 70 % de son volume et/ou à raison de plus de 70 % de son poids dans la zone entre le réflecteur (11) et la première distance ou la première zone de distance des éléments de rayonnement (4a, 13) pour la plage de fréquences inférieure ; et- ledit au moins un corps diélectrique (21) est agencé à raison de plus de 70 % de son volume et/ou à raison de plus de 70 % de son poids au-dessus de la seconde distance ou de la seconde zone de distance des éléments de rayonnement (4b, 15) prévus pour la plage de fréquences supérieure, en observant ledit corps depuis le réflecteur (11).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10064129 | 2000-12-21 | ||
DE10064129A DE10064129B4 (de) | 2000-12-21 | 2000-12-21 | Antenne, insbesondere Mobilfunkantenne |
PCT/EP2001/014711 WO2002050945A1 (fr) | 2000-12-21 | 2001-12-13 | Antenne, en particulier antenne radio mobile |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1344277A1 EP1344277A1 (fr) | 2003-09-17 |
EP1344277B1 true EP1344277B1 (fr) | 2006-04-26 |
Family
ID=7668354
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01271671A Expired - Lifetime EP1344277B1 (fr) | 2000-12-21 | 2001-12-13 | Antenne, en particulier antenne radio mobile |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6831615B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1344277B1 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR100604770B1 (fr) |
CN (2) | CN2496138Y (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE324678T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2002216110A1 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR0108326A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2430105C (fr) |
DE (2) | DE10064129B4 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2261336T3 (fr) |
NZ (1) | NZ525698A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2002050945A1 (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA200207281B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (44)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DK1227545T3 (da) * | 1999-10-26 | 2003-10-27 | Fractus Sa | Interlacede flerbåndsantennearrangementer |
US7405710B2 (en) | 2002-03-26 | 2008-07-29 | Andrew Corporation | Multiband dual polarized adjustable beamtilt base station antenna |
FR2842025B1 (fr) * | 2002-07-02 | 2006-07-28 | Jacquelot Technologies | Dispositif rayonnant bi-bande a polarisations coplanaires |
US7692601B2 (en) * | 2002-12-13 | 2010-04-06 | Andrew Llc | Dipole antennas and coaxial to microstrip transitions |
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-
2000
- 2000-12-21 DE DE10064129A patent/DE10064129B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-05-26 CN CN01222371U patent/CN2496138Y/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-13 DE DE50109647T patent/DE50109647D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-13 ES ES01271671T patent/ES2261336T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-13 BR BR0108326-0A patent/BR0108326A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-13 CN CNB018053203A patent/CN1227772C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-13 NZ NZ525698A patent/NZ525698A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-13 AT AT01271671T patent/ATE324678T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-13 US US10/204,214 patent/US6831615B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-13 WO PCT/EP2001/014711 patent/WO2002050945A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 2001-12-13 AU AU2002216110A patent/AU2002216110A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-12-13 EP EP01271671A patent/EP1344277B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-13 CA CA002430105A patent/CA2430105C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-12-13 KR KR1020027010358A patent/KR100604770B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20030011529A1 (en) | 2003-01-16 |
CN1404639A (zh) | 2003-03-19 |
ES2261336T3 (es) | 2006-11-16 |
CA2430105A1 (fr) | 2002-06-27 |
CN1227772C (zh) | 2005-11-16 |
DE10064129A1 (de) | 2002-07-18 |
CA2430105C (fr) | 2008-06-10 |
US6831615B2 (en) | 2004-12-14 |
NZ525698A (en) | 2004-02-27 |
ATE324678T1 (de) | 2006-05-15 |
KR100604770B1 (ko) | 2006-07-26 |
DE50109647D1 (de) | 2006-06-01 |
WO2002050945A1 (fr) | 2002-06-27 |
AU2002216110A1 (en) | 2002-07-01 |
DE10064129B4 (de) | 2006-04-20 |
BR0108326A (pt) | 2003-03-11 |
CN2496138Y (zh) | 2002-06-19 |
WO2002050945A8 (fr) | 2003-04-10 |
KR20020073212A (ko) | 2002-09-19 |
ZA200207281B (en) | 2003-01-14 |
EP1344277A1 (fr) | 2003-09-17 |
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