EP1329414B1 - Materialumschlaggerät - Google Patents
Materialumschlaggerät Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1329414B1 EP1329414B1 EP03000803A EP03000803A EP1329414B1 EP 1329414 B1 EP1329414 B1 EP 1329414B1 EP 03000803 A EP03000803 A EP 03000803A EP 03000803 A EP03000803 A EP 03000803A EP 1329414 B1 EP1329414 B1 EP 1329414B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- boom
- material handling
- pivot point
- lifting cylinder
- pivot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 21
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007103 stamina Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C23/00—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
- B66C23/62—Constructional features or details
- B66C23/82—Luffing gear
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C23/00—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
- B66C23/62—Constructional features or details
- B66C23/64—Jibs
- B66C23/68—Jibs foldable or otherwise adjustable in configuration
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/28—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
- E02F3/30—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets with a dipper-arm pivoted on a cantilever beam, i.e. boom
- E02F3/302—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets with a dipper-arm pivoted on a cantilever beam, i.e. boom with an additional link
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/28—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
- E02F3/36—Component parts
- E02F3/42—Drives for dippers, buckets, dipper-arms or bucket-arms
- E02F3/425—Drive systems for dipper-arms, backhoes or the like
Definitions
- the invention relates to a material handling device according to the preamble of the claim 1.
- a construction crane is known as loading aid for flatbed vehicles, containing the features of the preamble of claim 1.
- This construction crane contains for adjusting a luffing jib up to a first Wipplager a first hydraulic cylinder pair, while for adjusting the boom after below a second Wipplager a second pair of hydraulic cylinders is necessary.
- the object of the invention is therefore, the generic material handling device in such a way that on the one hand in addition to the usual industrial use optionally also a performance-optimized use during unloading and loading of Ships is possible, the structure of the material handling equipment as possible should be easy to do.
- this object is based on the generic material handling device by the combination with the characteristic features of claim 1. Accordingly, at the turntable and / or on the boom foot provided at least one additional pivot point for the boom, so that the articulation point of the boom is optionally changeable. Furthermore, in the boom or in a joint plate provided on the boom at least one additional Anchoring point provided so that the pivot point of the at least one Lifting cylinder is optionally changeable. This will make better load capacity with long range and depth on the one hand in the usual industrial application and on the other hand when handling goods during loading and unloading, for example from Ships.
- the articulation points provided in the turntable holes be, with the boom pivoting about suitable in the bores with bolts the turntable is fastened. Due to this structural design of the Invention, the boom by simply bolting to the selected use be adapted to the material handling device.
- At least one lifting cylinder for lifting and lowering the Jib on the one hand on the revolving stage and on the other hand on a boom provided hinged joint plate is on the hinge plate at least one additional articulation point is provided in addition to the usual articulation point, so that the articulation point of the lifting cylinder is optionally changeable. This also allows the angle of attack of the boom, in which the maximum Moment is reached, but changing the overall swing angle of the boom can stay constant.
- a particularly advantageous embodiment of the invention results from the fact that the first and second articulation point for the boom and the articulation point for the at least one lifting cylinder in a connectable with the turntable bearing block are provided.
- modular-type bearing blocks be provided of different lengths, so that the respective pivot points respectively by choosing a bearing block in their position opposite the revolving stage be varied. This results in any kinematic variation possibilities.
- the use of these bearing blocks is especially for the handling operation advantageous in the loading and unloading of ships, as a result, for example a higher articulation of the boom and thus a flatter angular position to Schiffswand is achieved.
- arms and stems can be shorter and lighter be executed.
- Corresponding raised bearing blocks can also be used for the Advantageously use scrap shear feed.
- FIG. 1 shows a part of a handling device which has a turntable 12 has, to which a boom 14 is articulated.
- the boom 14 is shown here Embodiment composed of two cantilever arms 16 and 18, which in turn are hinged together about a pivot point 20, wherein the two arms via a hydraulic cylinder arrangement, not shown here are mutually pivotable.
- the boom 16 is over a Bolt in a bore 22 in the turntable 12 pivotally fixed.
- a lifting cylinder 24 is shown in FIG.
- the one shown here variant has two parallel lifting cylinder on.
- Figure 1 the usual industrial kinematics is shown in which the maximum Moment of the lifting cylinder 24 at a steeper angle of attack of the boom 16 is achieved.
- the boom 16 is about its connecting bolt with a bore 32nd connected in the revolving stage 12, said bore higher and relative to the Fulcrum of the revolving stage is arranged further forward.
- This bore 32 of the Revolving platform 12 is hereinafter referred to as "ship bore”, while the bore 22 is referred to as "industrial bore”.
- Kinematics i. the same initial and final angle of the boom 16 of the Cylinder 24 at an offset in the bearing plate 30 arranged articulation point 34th hinged.
- the maximum torque of the lifting cylinder 24 at achieved a relatively shallow angle of attack of the boom that means that Material handling device with comparatively longer ranges and also under reason can absorb higher loads.
- the boom 16 is also in the ship bore 32 of the revolving stage 12th hinged.
- the lifting cylinder 24 in the same bore 28 on Anschblech 30 hinged, as in the embodiment of Figure 1 of the case was.
- the angle of attack of the boom of the maximum torque is thus between the steep and flat angle of the previous kinematics, but results from this a different total swivel angle.
- FIG. 4 shows the undercarriage 35 of the material handling device. On this is shown on a turntable 36, the revolving stage.
- the revolving stage 12 is in here illustrated embodiment variant equipped with a separate bracket 38, to the holes 32 and 22 for the boom 16 (not shown here) are provided and the bore 26 for the or the lifting cylinder 24th
- the revolving stage 12 is isolated shown with two bearing blocks 38 and 39 of different geometry.
- the Bearing blocks 38 and 39 are releasably connected to the revolving stage 12th connected.
- the bearing blocks 38 and 39 have a different height.
- These bearing blocks shown here are only exemplary embodiments of a Modular box, which allows the articulation points 32, 22 and 26 in a desired Position to position the turntable 12.
- FIG. 5 shows a handling device without a bearing block elevation.
- the boom not to collide with the ship's wall, and on the other hand, the entire To unload the ship's bottom is a relatively long boom and a long handle required.
- FIG. 6 shows a handling device with bearing block elevation.
- Boom and stick can be shorter and thus made lighter.
- the entire ship's floor is accessible from the envelope tool, so here is a capture of the unloaded material at any point of the ship's bottom is possible without problems.
- the bearing block is located within the device tilting edge and thus provides additional for a stamina increase.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Jib Cranes (AREA)
Description
- Figur 1:
- eine schematische Darstellung eines an einer Drehbühne angelenkten Auslegers in unterschiedlichen Stellungen gemäß einer ersten Ausführungsform der vorliegenden Erfindung,
- Figur 2:
- eine der Figur 1 entsprechende Darstellung, bei welcher der Ausleger eine andere Kinematik aufweist,
- Figur 3:
- eine der Figur 1 bzw. Figur 2 entsprechende Darstellung des Auslegers, bei dem dieser eine wiederum unterschiedliche Kinematik aufweist,
- Figur 4:
- eine Seitenansicht eines Unterwagens eines erfindungsgemäßen Materialumschlaggeräts mit auf diesem aufgesetzter Drehbühne, sowie auseinandergezogene Teile der Drehbühne,
- Figur 5:
- eine schematische Darstellung eines Materialumschlaggeräts im Einsatz mit unterschiedlichen Positionen des Auslegers und
- Figur 6:
- eine der Figur 5 entsprechende Darstellung eines Materialumschlaggeräts der vorliegenden Erfindung.
Claims (3)
- Materialumschlaggerät mit einem Unterwagen und einer über einen Drehkranz (36) mit diesem verbundenen Drehbühne (12), an die ein über mindestens einen Hubzylinder (24) verschwenkbarer Ausleger (14) schwenkbar angelenkt ist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der zumindest eine Hubzylinder (24) an einem ersten Anlenkpunkt (26) an der Drehbühne (12) befestigt und über einen zweiten Anlenkpunkt (28) mit dem Ausleger (14) verbunden ist,
dass der Ausleger über einen ersten Anlenkpunkt (22) mit der Drehbühne (12) verbunden ist,
dass an der Drehbühne (12) und/oder am Auslegerfuß mindestens ein zweiter, zusätzlicher Anlenkpunkt (32) für den Auslegerfuß vorgesehen ist,
dass im Ausleger (14) bzw. in einem am Ausleger (14) vorgesehenen Anlenkblech (30) mindestens ein dritter, zusätzlicher Anlenkpunkt (34) für den zumindest einen Hubzylinder (24) vorgesehen ist,
sodass der zumindest eine Hubzylinder (24) wahlweise an dem zweiten Anlenkpunkt (28) oder an dem zusätzlich dritten Anlenkpunkt (34) befestigt und mit dem Ausleger (14) verbunden werden kann. - Materialumschlaggerät nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Anlenkpunkte in der Drehbühne (12) bzw. im Auslegerfuß vorgesehene Bohrungen sind und dass der Ausleger (14) über in die Bohrungen passende Bolzen schwenkbar befestigt ist.
- Materialumschlaggerät nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die mindestens zwei Anlenkpunkte (22, 32) für den Ausleger (14) und der erste Anlenkpunkt (26) für den mindestens einen Hubzylinder (22) in einem mit der Drehbühne (12) verbindbaren Lagerbock (38, 39) vorgesehen sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10201673 | 2002-01-17 | ||
| DE10201673A DE10201673B4 (de) | 2002-01-17 | 2002-01-17 | Materialumschlaggerät |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1329414A1 EP1329414A1 (de) | 2003-07-23 |
| EP1329414B1 true EP1329414B1 (de) | 2005-03-30 |
Family
ID=7712411
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP03000803A Expired - Lifetime EP1329414B1 (de) | 2002-01-17 | 2003-01-14 | Materialumschlaggerät |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7163112B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1329414B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE10201673B4 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202008013896U1 (de) * | 2008-10-17 | 2010-03-11 | Liebherr-Hydraulikbagger Gmbh | Verfahrbares Arbeitsgerät |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NO332220B1 (no) * | 2008-07-02 | 2012-07-30 | Prezioso Linjebygg As | Apparater for operasjoner i skvalpesonen |
| DE102011109080A1 (de) * | 2011-07-27 | 2013-01-31 | Liebherr-Hydraulikbagger Gmbh | Drehbühnenelement für eine Baumaschine |
| CN103010979B (zh) * | 2012-12-20 | 2015-03-18 | 中联重科物料输送设备有限公司 | 俯仰组件及其拆装方法和工程机械设备 |
| FI125917B (fi) * | 2014-08-26 | 2016-04-15 | Ponsse Oyj | Sovitelma puomistossa |
| NL2021228B1 (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2020-01-08 | Stertil Bv | Mobile lifting column, lifting system comprising one or more of such lifting columns, and method for lifting a vehicle |
Family Cites Families (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2397271A (en) * | 1945-04-12 | 1946-03-26 | Otto Ladwig & Sons Inc | Hoist |
| US2759616A (en) * | 1950-03-23 | 1956-08-21 | Weyhausen Hinrich | Grab loader |
| US2675209A (en) * | 1951-11-29 | 1954-04-13 | John O Freed | Hydraulic floor crane |
| US3279621A (en) * | 1964-05-18 | 1966-10-18 | Tacoma Boatbuilding Co Inc | Mobile level-luffing crane |
| US3385014A (en) * | 1964-10-05 | 1968-05-28 | Raymond Int Inc | Portable derricks |
| US3365077A (en) * | 1965-12-10 | 1968-01-23 | Bucyrus Erie Co | Slidable boom foot lug for crane |
| US3392855A (en) * | 1966-04-04 | 1968-07-16 | Warner Swasey Co | Material handling machine |
| GB1202279A (en) * | 1966-11-18 | 1970-08-12 | Massey Ferguson Services Nv | Improvements in material handling devices which include a pivotable boom |
| US3571956A (en) * | 1968-04-16 | 1971-03-23 | Robert C Heiberg | Cable plow draft linkage |
| US3811576A (en) * | 1973-02-14 | 1974-05-21 | J Fagen | Universal engine head lift |
| FR2258496B1 (de) * | 1974-01-21 | 1976-06-25 | Poclain Sa | |
| US4029225A (en) * | 1976-04-16 | 1977-06-14 | Caterpillar Tractor Co. | Boom-stick adapter for two-piece boom |
| CA1050754A (en) * | 1977-01-02 | 1979-03-20 | Louis Scodeller | Earth planer |
| US4235567A (en) * | 1979-04-11 | 1980-11-25 | Ware Machine Service, Inc. | Material handling machine with adjustable speed-power relationship for boom movement |
| DD224012A1 (de) * | 1984-04-23 | 1985-06-26 | Schwermasch Kirow Veb K | Wippwerk fuer auslegerkrane, insbesondere mit teleskopausleger |
| CA1232898A (en) * | 1985-02-19 | 1988-02-16 | Leon V. Jankowski | Slant service rig |
| US5048172A (en) * | 1986-12-19 | 1991-09-17 | Reco Crane Company, Inc. | Method for converting a "backhoe" to a "crane" using a "true free fall" hydraulic winch system |
| DD262005A1 (de) * | 1987-07-08 | 1988-11-16 | Schwermasch Kirow Veb K | Auslegersystem fuer krane, insbesondere fuer mobile krane |
| US5011364A (en) * | 1989-11-30 | 1991-04-30 | Anderson John E | Portable article handling/supporting apparatus |
| FI88322C (fi) * | 1991-10-08 | 1993-04-26 | Raunisto Airi | Med ledbommar foersedd arbetsmaskin |
| US5538149A (en) * | 1993-08-09 | 1996-07-23 | Altec Industries, Inc. | Control systems for the lifting moment of vehicle mounted booms |
| EP0713839A1 (de) * | 1994-11-25 | 1996-05-29 | Becker-Prünte Maschinen- und Anlagenbau GmbH | Aufbaukran |
| DE19909356A1 (de) * | 1999-03-03 | 2000-09-14 | Erich Sennebogen | Materialumschlaggerät |
-
2002
- 2002-01-17 DE DE10201673A patent/DE10201673B4/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-01-14 EP EP03000803A patent/EP1329414B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-01-17 US US10/347,011 patent/US7163112B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202008013896U1 (de) * | 2008-10-17 | 2010-03-11 | Liebherr-Hydraulikbagger Gmbh | Verfahrbares Arbeitsgerät |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1329414A1 (de) | 2003-07-23 |
| US20030234233A1 (en) | 2003-12-25 |
| DE10201673A1 (de) | 2003-08-07 |
| DE10201673B4 (de) | 2008-04-17 |
| US7163112B2 (en) | 2007-01-16 |
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