EP1320152B1 - Bestrahlungsanordnung und Energieübertragung für solche Anordnung - Google Patents
Bestrahlungsanordnung und Energieübertragung für solche Anordnung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1320152B1 EP1320152B1 EP02024015A EP02024015A EP1320152B1 EP 1320152 B1 EP1320152 B1 EP 1320152B1 EP 02024015 A EP02024015 A EP 02024015A EP 02024015 A EP02024015 A EP 02024015A EP 1320152 B1 EP1320152 B1 EP 1320152B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- socket
- receptacle
- electrical conductor
- radiation source
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21K—TECHNIQUES FOR HANDLING PARTICLES OR IONISING RADIATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; IRRADIATION DEVICES; GAMMA RAY OR X-RAY MICROSCOPES
- G21K5/00—Irradiation devices
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for storage of an opposite end faces each having a base elongated radiation source and for transmission electrical energy on a led out of each socket electrical connection cable.
- the device be designed so that the energy on at least one Transfer base contact of the elongated radiation source becomes.
- the invention relates to an arrangement for irradiation of objects with particular ultraviolet and / or infrared and / or visible electromagnetic radiation with one on opposite end faces one each Pedestal having elongate radiation source.
- Such arrangements are for example for curing of printing inks, adhesives and coatings as well used for sterilization and medical irradiation.
- the radiation sources are gas discharge lamps, in which by the evaporation of metals a plasma is generated.
- the lamps consist essentially of a tubular elongated glass body, two electrodes, two Folieneinschmelzept and two sockets, each of which a connection cable exits or have a base contact.
- the connection cable or the socket contacts are with voltage-carrying lines of a voltage source connected.
- the operating temperatures are at the glass body between 700 ° C and 900 ° C.
- the sockets held radiation source is from a critical electrical energy combined with a critical one Length of the temperature of the vitreous body so high that all known radiation sources with gravity deform.
- the deformation can affect the vitreous of the Destroy radiation source.
- the radiation source is in the arrangement according to the invention rotatable about its longitudinal axis arranged.
- the rotation of the radiation source about its longitudinal axis balances the influence of gravity on the creep processes in the material of the radiation source.
- the rotation of the Radiation source is with regular change of direction performed, wherein the rotation angle in opposite Direction to balance.
- the direction of rotation of the radiation source each after a partial rotation of the radiation source changed by at least 180 °, so learns every point the body of the radiation source the attacking gravity once as positive and once as negative force vector in approximately the same size.
- the at a slow rotation occurring deformations of the radiation source are so again and again.
- Advantageous speeds of Radiation source are in the range of 0.1 to 0.2 r / s (Revolution per second).
- the Drive for the rotation of the radiation sources for example pneumatically, electrically or manually. at short radiation sources up to about 2 m in length, however, it is sufficient if the drive only attacks at one end.
- a transmission slip rings is disadvantageous because the slip rings due to wear regularly have to be changed and build quite large due to the power to be transmitted. Finally, there is the desired reversing the rotatable radiation source the risk that the sliding contacts Weld with the rotating disc of the slip ring.
- US 3,950,650 A discloses a UV irradiation device for drying printed paper.
- the cylindrical lamp body by means of a Kolbenverformatantriebs arranged rotatably in the housing.
- the light exit opening of the UV emitter from the paper web sideways by 90 degrees swung away and thereby avoided overheating.
- Appropriate means will prevent the individual UV emitters can not be twisted more than 90 degrees.
- No. 3,950,650 A there are no indications, such as Cable guide is executed.
- the invention is therefore the further object of a Device for storing the radiation source and for transmission electrical energy on their connection cable or To propose socket contacts, which is a rotation of the radiation source with regular change of direction,
- socket contacts which is a rotation of the radiation source with regular change of direction
- the maximum angle of rotation of Wave and the radiation source connected to it through the recording in one direction of rotation is determined by the number and determines the initial diameter of the turns of the spiral cable.
- the energy transfer by means of the spiral cable is almost wear.
- the sensitive ones are subject Connecting cable of the radiation source no alternating stress, there between the particular frictionally engaged in the Recording held base of the radiation source and the detachable Contact of the rotatably mounted on the shaft connector no relative movement during rotation of the shaft occurs.
- the frontally arranged on the shaft recording may be integrally formed with the shaft. From production engineering Reasons are recording and wave, however preferably made in two parts and then fixed connected with each other.
- the spiral cable allows the transmission of very high power with little space required.
- the invention Device cheaper than an energy transfer by means of a slip ring.
- the connection cable and the connector decouple the heat transfer from the radiation source on the spiral cable.
- the shaft is at least partially in a fixed, is arranged in particular insulating housing, which is a Implementation for the one connected to the live line End of the electrical conductor owns, the electrical conductors and the connection cable from damage protected.
- the electrical connection between the two contacts of the Connector can in one embodiment of the invention be prepared by the connecting piece of a electrically conductive material, such as copper.
- the shaft on the recording opposite end receives the connector and in the axial direction through the shaft a passage extends for the connection cable, on the one hand in the receptacle on the other hand leads to the detachable contact.
- An embodiment of the releasable contact of the connector as a clamp contact supports a simple replacement of the Connecting cable and thus the radiation source.
- a high mechanical Stability with good electrical contact is achieved if the releasable contact than with the passage for the connecting cable aligned, hollow cylindrical opening executed That is an internal thread with a clamping screw penetrates.
- the shell can at the same time the insulation of the conductor or additionally the isolation of the conductor preferably surrounded by a spiral cable executed conductor. Furthermore, it is advantageous, although the rotatable shaft and / or the receptacle is made of an insulating material, to avoid unwanted voltage breakdowns.
- the replacement of the radiation source is further simplified, if between the rotary actuator and the shaft or the connector a clutch is arranged.
- each base and the hollow cylindrical surrounding the base Recording an elastic body made of heat-resistant Material arranged, in particular one on the pedestal applied ring, attached to the inner wall of the recording frictionally engaged.
- the elastic ring resembles the Misalignment in a wide range, without critical Exert bending forces on the radiation source.
- the heat resistant material the heat transfer from the radiation source on the device for storage and Energy transfer and serves as a positive driver of the pedestal.
- the socket and the receptacle form-fitting releasably connect with each other.
- a clamping bracket into consideration, the by a longitudinal slot in the receptacle around an at least one-sided flattened base engages. At least one thigh of the clamp is due to the flattening.
- Figure 1 shows the total designated 1 arrangement for Irradiation of objects with ultraviolet electromagnetic Radiation with an elongated radiation source 2, which at their opposite end faces one each Base 3a, 3b has.
- the radiation source 1 is to a gas discharge lamp, from their sockets 3a, 3b respectively a connection cable 4a, 4b emerges.
- devices are on both sockets 6a, 6b for the storage of the radiation source and the Energy transfer to the two connection cable 4 is arranged.
- the structure of the devices 6a, 6b is particular explained in more detail with reference to FIG.
- the device 6b consists of a means of a holder 7 arranged on a plate 8 housing 9.
- the holder. 7 is designed as a clamp bracket to a simple change to allow the radiation source.
- the inner ring of a Bearing 12 sits firmly on a shaft 11, while the outer ring is supported against the inner wall of the housing 9.
- the recording 13 as a separate, but firmly with the To perform shaft connected component.
- a Connecting piece 14 which is non-rotatable with the shaft 11, for example, connected by a press fit.
- the Connector 14 is made of copper and has 2 contacts on.
- the contacts are as hollow cylindrical openings 15, 16 each having an internal thread with a clamping screw penetrates.
- the opening 15 takes the connection cable 4b, which is fixed by the clamping screw 17.
- the further opening 16 is the end of a spiral the Wave 11 surrounding electrical conductor 18, the other End via a recognizable in Figure 2 implementation 19 to a immediately adjacent to the device arranged terminal box 21st to be led.
- the terminal box 21 is the electric Head 18 with a terminal 20 with a live Line connected to the voltage source.
- a clutch 22 is arranged, via which the shaft 11 with a rotary drive, not shown in the figures, for example, a pneumatic drive for a Reversier ses the shaft can be connected by + - 360 °.
- each base 3a, 3b To the introduced by the drive in the shaft 11 torque to transmit to the radiation source 2, is located between each base 3a, 3b and the base surrounding the base hollow cylindrical receptacle 13 a on the base 3a, 3b on provided elastic ring 24 made of heat-resistant, insulating Material.
- the elastic ring 24 compensates misalignment the base 3a, 3b, partly due to production, but also as a result of the strong described above Heat development in the elongated radiation sources 2 occur.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)
- Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
Description
- dass ein biegsamer elektrischer Leiter eine drehbar gelagerte Welle spiralig umgibt,
- dass die Welle stirnseitig eine Aufnahme für einen der beiden Sockel aufweist,
- dass ein Verbindungsstück mit zwei Kontakten drehfest mit der Welle verbunden ist und die beiden Kontakte elektrisch leitend miteinander verbunden sind,
- wobei einer der Kontakte als lösbarer Kontakt zur Aufnahme des Anschlusskabels ausgestaltet ist, der andere Kontakt mit einem Ende des elektrischen Leiters verbunden ist und
- das andere Ende des elektrischen Leiters mit einer spannungsführenden Leitung einer Spannungsquelle verbunden ist, insbesondere mittels einer stationären elektrischen Klemme.
- dass ein biegsamer elektrischer Leiter eine drehbar gelagerte Welle spiralig umgibt,
- dass die Welle stirnseitig eine Aufnahme mit mindestens einer Kontaktfläche für einen der Sockelkontakte aufweist,
- dass jede Kontaktfläche elektrisch leitend mit einem Ende des elektrischen Leiters verbunden ist und
- das andere Ende des elektrischen Leiters mit einer spannungsführenden Leitung einer Spannungsquelle verbunden ist.
- Fig. 1
- eine perspektivische Gesamtansicht einer Anordnung zur Bestrahlung von Objekten mit einer langgestreckten Strahlungsquelle
- Fig. 2
- eine Aufsicht auf eine Anordnung nach Figur 1
- Fig. 3
- einen Schnitt längs der Linie A-A nach Figur 2 sowie
- Fig. 4
- eine vergrößerte Darstellung der Einzelheit B nach Figur 3.
Bezugszeichenliste | |
Nr. | Bezeichnung |
1. | Anordnung |
2. | Strahlungsquelle |
3. a,b | Sockel |
4. a,b | Anschlusskabel |
5. | Achse |
6. a,b | Vorrichtungen zur Lagerung und Energieübertragung |
7. | Halterung |
8. | Platte |
9. | Gehäuse |
10. | - |
11. | Welle |
12. | Lager |
13. | Aufnahme |
14. | Verbindungsstück |
15. | Hohlzylindrische Öffnung |
16. | Hohlzylindrische Öffnung |
17. | Klemmschraube |
18. | Elektrischer Leiter |
19. a,b. | Durchführung |
20. a,b | Klemme |
21. a,b. | Klemmkasten |
22. | Kupplung |
23. | Mitnehmer |
24. | Ring |
Claims (15)
- Vorrichtung zur Lagerung einer an gegenüberliegenden Stirnseiten jeweils einen Sockel aufweisenden langgestreckten Strahlungsquelle sowie zur Übertragung elektrischer Energie auf ein aus jedem Sockel herausgeführtes elektrisches Anschlusskabel, dadurch gekennzeichnet,dass ein biegsamer elektrischer Leiter (18) eine drehbar gelagerte Welle (11) spiralig umgibt,dass die Welle (11) stirnseitig eine Aufnahme (13) für einen der beiden Sockel (3a, 3b) aufweist,dass ein Verbindungsstück (14) mit zwei Kontakten drehfest mit der Welle (11) verbunden ist und die beiden Kontakte elektrisch leitend miteinander verbunden sind,wobei einer der Kontakte als lösbarer Kontakt zur Aufnahme des Anschlusskabels (4a, 4b) ausgestaltet ist, der andere Kontakt mit einem Ende des elektrischen Leiters (18) verbunden ist unddas andere Ende des elektrischen Leiters (18) mit einer spannungsführenden Leitung einer Spannungsquelle verbunden ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Welle (11) zumindest teilweise in einem Gehäuse (9) angeordnet ist, das eine Durchführung (19a, 19b) für das mit der spannungsführenden Leitung verbundene Ende des elektrischen Leiters (18) besitzt.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zumindest der lösbare Kontakt des Verbindungsstücks (14) als Klemmkontakt ausgeführt ist.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Verbindungsstück (14) aus einem elektrisch leitenden Material besteht.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Welle (11) an der der Aufnahme (13) gegenüberliegenden Stirnseite das Verbindungsstück (14) aufnimmt und sich in Achsrichtung durch die Welle ein Durchgang für das Anschlusskabel (4a, 4b) erstreckt, der einerseits in der Aufnahme (13) mündet und andererseits zu dem lösbaren Kontakt führt.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der lösbare Kontakt als mit dem Durchgang für das Anschlusskabel (4a,4b) fluchtende, hohlzylindrische Öffnung (15) ausgeführt ist, die ein Innengewinde mit einer Klemmschraube (17) durchdringt.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine elektrisch isolierende Hülle den elektrischen Leiter (18) zumindest im Bereich der spiraligen Windungen umgibt und/oder die Welle (11) und/oder die Aufnahme (13) aus elektrisch isolierendem Material besteht.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die drehbare Welle (11) mit einem Drehantrieb verbunden ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwischen dem Drehantrieb und der Welle (11) oder dem Verbindungsstück (14) eine Kupplung (22) angeordnet ist.
- Vorrichtung zur Lagerung einer an gegenüberliegenden Stirnseiten jeweils einen Sockel aufweisenden langgestreckten Strahlungsquelle sowie zur Übertragung elektrischer Energie auf mindestens einen Sockelkontakt, dadurch gekennzeichnet,dass ein biegsamer elektrischer Leiter eine drehbar gelagerte Welle spiralig umgibt,dass die Welle stirnseitig eine Aufnahme mit mindestens einer Kontaktfläche für einen der Sockelkontakte aufweist,dass jede Kontaktfläche elektrisch leitend mit einem Ende des elektrischen Leiters verbunden ist unddas andere Ende des elektrischen Leiters mit einer spannungsführenden Leitung einer Spannungsquelle verbunden ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Welle zumindest teilweise in einem Gehäuse angeordnet ist, das eine Durchführung für das mit der spannungsführenden Leitung verbundene Ende des elektrischen Leiters besitzt.
- Anordnung zur Bestrahlung von Objekten mit insbesondere ultravioletter und/oder infraroter und/oder sichtbarer elektromagnetischer Strahlung mit einer an gegenüberliegenden Stirnseiten jeweils einen Sockel aufweisenden langgestreckten Strahlungsquelle, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Strahlungsquelle (2) um ihre Längsachse (5) drehbar angeordnet ist und jeder Sockel (3a, 3b) der drehbaren Strahlungsquelle (2) in einer Aufnahme (13a, 13b) einer Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9 oder 10 - 11 gehalten wird.
- Anordnung nach Anspruch 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwischen jedem Sockel (3a, 3b) und der den Sockel umgebenden hohlzylindrischen Aufnahme (13a, 13b) ein elastischer Körper aus wärmebeständigem Material angeordnet ist.
- Anordnung nach Anspruch 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der elastische Körper ein auf den Sockel (3a, 3b) aufgebrachter Ring (24) ist, der an der Innenwandung der Aufnahme reibschlüssig anliegt.
- Anordnung nach einem der Ansprüche 12 bis 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwischen jedem Sockel (3a, 3b) und der den Sockel umgebenden Aufnahme (13a, 13b) Mittel zur Drehmomentübertragung angeordnet sind, die den Sockel und die Aufnahme formschlüssig lösbar miteinander verbinden.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10161705A DE10161705C2 (de) | 2001-12-15 | 2001-12-15 | Anordnung zur Bestrahlung von Objekten mit einer langgestreckten Strahlungsquelle sowie Vorrichtung zu deren Lagerung und Energieübertragung |
DE10161705 | 2001-12-15 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1320152A2 EP1320152A2 (de) | 2003-06-18 |
EP1320152A3 EP1320152A3 (de) | 2004-01-14 |
EP1320152B1 true EP1320152B1 (de) | 2005-10-05 |
Family
ID=7709364
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02024015A Expired - Lifetime EP1320152B1 (de) | 2001-12-15 | 2002-10-28 | Bestrahlungsanordnung und Energieübertragung für solche Anordnung |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1320152B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE306131T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE10161705C2 (de) |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3950650A (en) * | 1974-03-25 | 1976-04-13 | Thermogenics Of New York, Inc. | Ink curing and drying apparatus |
FR2667458B1 (fr) * | 1990-09-27 | 1995-05-24 | Jaeger | Dispositif de transmission de signaux entre deux pieces susceptibles de deplacement relatif a rotation. |
DE9414996U1 (de) * | 1994-09-15 | 1996-01-25 | Thomas & Betts Corp | Vorrichtung zum elektrischen Verbinden eines sich drehenden Stromverbrauchers mit einer ortsfesten Stromquelle |
US5781692A (en) * | 1997-06-04 | 1998-07-14 | Trw Inc. | Quartz lamp heater assembly for thin film deposition apparatus |
DE19810455C2 (de) * | 1998-03-11 | 2000-02-24 | Michael Bisges | Kaltlicht-UV-Bestrahlungsvorrichtung |
-
2001
- 2001-12-15 DE DE10161705A patent/DE10161705C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-10-28 EP EP02024015A patent/EP1320152B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-10-28 DE DE50204460T patent/DE50204460D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-10-28 AT AT02024015T patent/ATE306131T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1320152A2 (de) | 2003-06-18 |
DE50204460D1 (de) | 2006-02-16 |
DE10161705C2 (de) | 2003-10-30 |
DE10161705A1 (de) | 2003-07-03 |
ATE306131T1 (de) | 2005-10-15 |
EP1320152A3 (de) | 2004-01-14 |
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