EP1296826A1 - Verbundsystem aus trägermaterial und mindestens einer eine barriere- sowie ein proteinmaterial enthaltenden schicht - Google Patents
Verbundsystem aus trägermaterial und mindestens einer eine barriere- sowie ein proteinmaterial enthaltenden schichtInfo
- Publication number
- EP1296826A1 EP1296826A1 EP01969329A EP01969329A EP1296826A1 EP 1296826 A1 EP1296826 A1 EP 1296826A1 EP 01969329 A EP01969329 A EP 01969329A EP 01969329 A EP01969329 A EP 01969329A EP 1296826 A1 EP1296826 A1 EP 1296826A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- composite system
- cfl
- oxides
- protein
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
Definitions
- the invention relates to a composite system composed of carrier material and at least two layers arranged on the carrier material, one layer being a protein layer and the other layer being a layer made of an inorganic material and / or an organic monomer.
- metals e.g. aluminum and tinplate
- glass e.g. EVOH or PVDC
- polymers e.g. EVOH or PVDC
- polymers coated with thin metallic or oxide layers or corresponding metal combinations are mostly used as barrier materials.
- the barrier effect against the permeation of gases, water vapor, Flavors and chemicals are very high and can be improved by up to four orders of magnitude compared to the raw materials.
- the barrier effect is achieved by applying barrier layers.
- only high-quality surfaces, ie with low surface roughness, are suitable for the coating.
- rough surfaces of plastic films are smoothed by acrylic coatings. Vacuum-technical coatings with inorganic materials, wet coatings and laminations are used as coating processes.
- plastic films are mainly vapor-coated with 10-100 n thick aluminum, silicon oxides or aluminum oxide layers and then laminated against other plastic films with conventional laminating adhesives.
- the thickness of the adhesive layer is usually a few micrometers.
- At least one barrier layer comprises an inorganic organic ULTRASONIC hybrid polymer (ORMOCER ® layer) and at least a further layer of a substrate or other barrier material is ,
- ORMOCER ® layer an inorganic organic ULTRASONIC hybrid polymer
- the oxygen barrier is below the measuring limit of the oxygen permeability measuring devices of 0.05 cm 3 / m 2 -d-bar, measured at 23 ° C and 50% rel. Humidity (U. Mooshei- mer, H. -C Langowski, A. Melzer of the 13 th International Conference on Vacuum Web Coating "Permeation Through Process Vacuum Web Coated film," Proc., Arlington, 1999. Bakish Material Cooperation, Englewood, p. 102, 1999).
- At least one layer system is applied to the carrier material, which consists of at least one protein layer and one layer which contain inorganic materials and / or organic monomer.
- the invention is based on the structural, physical modification of the native protein structure by a water-based formulation of the protein-containing barrier layer in the form of a gel-like structure.
- water vapor-stabilized ' multilayer packaging material based on biopolymers can thus be obtained without the basic properties of biodegradability being permanently reduced.
- the invention thus represents an inexpensive and biodegradable barrier coating which, in conjunction with, for example, biodegradable layers (polylactic acid, cellophane, polycaprolactone, biodegradable polyester) and preferably vacuum-vapor-deposited layers of the metals, oxides, semiconductors even for the production of biodegradable High barrier materials are excellent.
- biodegradable layers polylactic acid, cellophane, polycaprolactone, biodegradable polyester
- vacuum-vapor-deposited layers of the metals, oxides, semiconductors even for the production of biodegradable High barrier materials are excellent.
- the advantage of protein coating is that the cost of the protein layer is very low (less than 0.02 DM / m 2 ) and that there is an approval under food law.
- the layer can also be processed without organic solvents (water-based). It should also be emphasized that the coating thus consists of renewable raw materials that are biodegradable and self-adhesive or adhesive.
- the coating is water soluble, whereby the removal of the coating from the support and purification thereof particularly easy to implement '. In this way, the recyclability of the carrier is technically simplified.
- the composite system described above has proven particularly useful for application to three-dimensional bodies, such as hollow bodies, bottles made of polyethylene or PET.
- PET bottles With the composite system according to the invention, it is possible to coat PET bottles and to produce a barrier effect against oxygen, CO 2 and aroma substances, so that beverages such as beer, soft drinks and wine can also be filled in such bottles.
- PET film rolls (12 ⁇ m) and BOPP film rolls (20 ⁇ m) with different application quantities of vegetable protein formulation based on protein isolates from oilseeds (eg rapeseed, lupine, soy) or animal origin (eg milk casein) were processed on a laminating machine. , coated by smooth roller application (40 ° C).
- oilseeds eg rapeseed, lupine, soy
- animal origin eg milk casein
- distilled water was used as the solvent.
- the pH of the protein solutions was adjusted with NaOH for the alkaline range (pH> 9) and with glacial acetic acid for the acid range (pH ⁇ 4).
- FIG. 1 shows schematically the structure of the high barrier against gases (oxygen, water vapor, aroma substances) found. Paper substrates or Al / SiO x layer in FIG. 1 also offer light protection (UV), for example for products sensitive to oxidation.
- Fig. 2 the protein coating is used as a barrier coating or lamination.
- the oxygen permeability is determined on a 100 ⁇ m thick protein layer using the standard method. This can be calculated from the measured oxygen permeability values in conjunction with the measured application weight and results in an oxygen permeability of less than 1 cm 3 / m 2 d bar, based on a layer thickness of 100 ⁇ m, which corresponds to the barrier of the high barrier lacquer ORMOCER ® according to EP 0 792 846.
- the oxygen barrier of a protein coating (here lupine protein) of SiO x- coated PET films corresponds to that of a SiO x- coated film with ORMOCER ® coating.
- the protein coatings are characterized by freedom from solvents, hot-water solubility, biodegradability and low manufacturing costs.
- the following table shows a comparison of the oxygen permeability of differently coated PET films (doctor blade, 40 ⁇ m coating), whereby only those of vegetable origin were used as proteins.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10032361 | 2000-07-04 | ||
DE2000132361 DE10032361A1 (de) | 2000-07-04 | 2000-07-04 | Verbundsystem aus Trägermaterial und mindestens einer eine Barrierematerial enthaltenden Schicht |
PCT/EP2001/007523 WO2002002315A1 (de) | 2000-07-04 | 2001-07-02 | Verbundsystem aus trägermaterial und mindestens einer eine barrierematerial enthaltenden schicht |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1296826A1 true EP1296826A1 (de) | 2003-04-02 |
Family
ID=7647668
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01969329A Withdrawn EP1296826A1 (de) | 2000-07-04 | 2001-07-02 | Verbundsystem aus trägermaterial und mindestens einer eine barriere- sowie ein proteinmaterial enthaltenden schicht |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1296826A1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2413740A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE10032361A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2002002315A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102006037931B4 (de) * | 2006-08-11 | 2008-10-09 | Institut für Oberflächenmodifizierung e.V. | Barriereverbund |
EP2161350B1 (de) | 2008-04-04 | 2012-09-12 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Verfahren zum Abscheiden von Barriereschichten auf einem Kunststoffsubstrat, Beschichtungsvorrichtung dafür und Schichtensystem |
WO2009121685A1 (en) | 2008-04-04 | 2009-10-08 | Applied Materials Inc., A Corporation Of The State Of Delaware | Method for depositing of barrier layers on a plastic substrate as well as coating device therefor and a layer system |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2836944B2 (ja) * | 1990-09-28 | 1998-12-14 | 株式会社クラレ | 生分解性組成物、成形物および多層構造体 |
DE4328767C2 (de) * | 1993-08-26 | 1995-08-31 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Folienverbunden und die mit diesen Verfahren hergestellten Verbunde |
DE19518247A1 (de) * | 1995-05-18 | 1996-11-21 | Stoess & Co Gelatine | Wasserresistentes Barrierematerial |
FR2745182B1 (fr) * | 1996-02-22 | 1998-06-19 | Sederma Sa | Compositions cosmetiques ou dermopharmaceutiques contenant un extrait de solanum lycocarpum |
ES2225907T3 (es) * | 1996-02-28 | 2005-03-16 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft Zur Forderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V. | Capas barrera. |
JPH1034807A (ja) * | 1996-07-29 | 1998-02-10 | Toyo Ink Mfg Co Ltd | バリヤー性を有する生分解性プラスチック |
NL1008410C2 (nl) * | 1998-02-25 | 1999-08-26 | Campina Melkunie B V Kaasgroep | Biologisch afbreekbaar laminaat en verpakkingsfolie die een dergelijk laminaat omvat. |
NL1009405C2 (nl) * | 1998-06-15 | 1999-12-16 | Dsm Nv | Object omvattende een drager en een zich op de drager bevindende laag. |
-
2000
- 2000-07-04 DE DE2000132361 patent/DE10032361A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-07-02 WO PCT/EP2001/007523 patent/WO2002002315A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-07-02 CA CA002413740A patent/CA2413740A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-07-02 EP EP01969329A patent/EP1296826A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO0202315A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE10032361A1 (de) | 2002-01-24 |
CA2413740A1 (en) | 2003-01-02 |
WO2002002315A1 (de) | 2002-01-10 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20021220 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR |
|
RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: KIPPENHAHN, ROLF Inventor name: KLEINHEINS, SILKE Inventor name: MOOSHEIMER, ULRICH Inventor name: WAESCHE, ANDREAS Inventor name: LUCK, THOMAS Inventor name: BORCHERDING, AXEL |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20030716 |
|
RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FOERDERUNG DERANGEWAND |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20031127 |