EP1288418B1 - Ferrure pour une fenêtre basculante ou oscillo-battante - Google Patents

Ferrure pour une fenêtre basculante ou oscillo-battante Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1288418B1
EP1288418B1 EP02019334A EP02019334A EP1288418B1 EP 1288418 B1 EP1288418 B1 EP 1288418B1 EP 02019334 A EP02019334 A EP 02019334A EP 02019334 A EP02019334 A EP 02019334A EP 1288418 B1 EP1288418 B1 EP 1288418B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fitting unit
unit according
sash
tilting
rack
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Revoked
Application number
EP02019334A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1288418A3 (fr
EP1288418A2 (fr
Inventor
Heinrich Schlüter
Eitel-Friedrich Höcker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schueco International KG
Original Assignee
Schueco International KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by Schueco International KG filed Critical Schueco International KG
Publication of EP1288418A2 publication Critical patent/EP1288418A2/fr
Publication of EP1288418A3 publication Critical patent/EP1288418A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1288418B1 publication Critical patent/EP1288418B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Revoked legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/48Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
    • E05D15/52Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis
    • E05D15/5205Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis with horizontally-extending checks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/28Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in horizontal plane
    • E05D15/30Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in horizontal plane with pivoted arms and sliding guides
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F11/00Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening
    • E05F11/02Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for wings in general, e.g. fanlights
    • E05F11/08Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for wings in general, e.g. fanlights with longitudinally-moving bars guided, e.g. by pivoted links, in or on the frame
    • E05F11/12Mechanisms by which the bar shifts the wing
    • E05F11/24Mechanisms by which the bar shifts the wing shifting the wing by pivotally-connected members (moving) in a plane parallel to the pivot axis of the wing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/611Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
    • E05F15/63Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by swinging arms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/611Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
    • E05F15/616Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by push-pull mechanisms
    • E05F15/619Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by push-pull mechanisms using flexible or rigid rack-and-pinion arrangements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/40Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/43Motors
    • E05Y2201/434Electromotors; Details thereof
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/40Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
    • E05Y2600/46Mounting location; Visibility of the elements in or on the wing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148Windows

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a fitting unit for a tilt or tilt and turn window with a building side fixable frame and a relative to the frame movable sash between which at least one drivable tilt shears for continuous adjustment of the sash opening width is provided, the tilting scissors one with the frame and the sash having connected main link and a main link mounted on the auxiliary link.
  • the tilting ventilation position is driven by a motor.
  • the tilting movement and the unlocking or locking the window sash can be done by separate motors, the tilting movement itself is accomplished by means of chain drives.
  • tilt and turn windows are known in which the locking and unlocking and the tilting movement of the window sash is effected by a drive, wherein the tilting movement takes place in that control cams are arranged in the additional link of a Drehkippscherenbeschlages, in which engages a guide element which is linearly guided in the sash ,
  • This solution has the disadvantage of a very complex control curve and a fairly limited ventilation opening.
  • An opening device for windows, doors or the like which comprises a stay and a support arm. Via a driven actuator, the support arm and thus the extension arm is moved to bring the wing in an open or closed position.
  • the additional link is driven on its axis mounted on the sash for forced movement of the tilting shears, opening and closing of the sash can be done automatically via a forced movement, with the lever ratios of the main link and the additional link also relatively large opening widths for the sash can be achieved.
  • the additional link is driven only on the axle mounted on the sash, so that the number of movable components can be kept low and hardly any wear occurs because of the moving components.
  • the drive can be done via one or more engines as well as manually via a shift linkage.
  • the auxiliary link on the axle mounted on the casement teeth for engagement with a pinion, a rack or a worm wheel, or the auxiliary link is connected to a pinion mounted on the axle.
  • a torque can be applied to the auxiliary link so that it opens the window sash after a Entriegelvorgang or closes again.
  • locking means are provided on the casement, which are unlocked prior to movement by the tilting shears.
  • window locking means such as locking pins in corresponding receptacles to prevent violent opening of the sash.
  • separate drive means are provided for the movement of the locking means of the movement of the sash so that with one drive means the opening and closing of the sash is achieved, while with the other drive means takes place unlocking and locking.
  • a coupling element may be provided for coupling a shift linkage with a rack for driving the additional link, which first allows a certain movement of the shift linkage for unlocking, only then causes a lock between the shift linkage and rack to the window sash to open over the tilting scissors.
  • the coupling element may be formed by a drive bolt attached to the shift rod and the rack have a receiving bore.
  • the coupling element is preferably designed so that a coupling or decoupling between the shift linkage and rack can be done.
  • the coupling element may be formed such that a locking lever rotatably mounted on the shift linkage via a bearing pin is latched with a latching lug formed on the rack and a start-up part is provided for releasing the coupling.
  • a friction clutch is provided between the auxiliary link and the attached gear.
  • locking positions can be mounted in the fitting, handle or a motor.
  • thrust piece and rack locking means in the form of a spring-loaded bolt, which ensures locking dents and the wing from adjustment, may be provided.
  • fitting unit is mounted on a frame 1, a main link 2 a tilting scissors articulated. On its opposite side of the main link 2 is held via a pin 22 in a slot 23 on a sash 3.
  • an additional link 5 is also articulated to an axle 24.
  • the additional link 5 is rotatable on its axis 60 mounted on the casement 3, so that by moving the additional link 5 the main link 2 and thus the wing frame 3 is moved into a tilted position.
  • a shift linkage 8 is provided that is either manually operated via a rotary handle or via a motor.
  • the shift linkage 8 is connected via a coupling element 9 with a rack 7.
  • the rack 7 engages in a ring gear 6 on the auxiliary link 5, so that by a movement of the rack 7 of the additional link 5 is pivoted about the axis 60.
  • FIG. 2 shows a section through the axis of rotation 60 of the additional link 5.
  • a shift linkage 8 and the steel strip 4 is added.
  • the additional link 5 is held by a rivet 20.
  • the integrally formed on the additional link 5 ring gear 6 is guided between two discs 13.
  • the rack 7 meshes with the ring gear 6 of the additional link 5, wherein the rack 7 is guided in a plastic guide 14.
  • FIG. 3 is the coupling element 9 is shown, which is coupled to a rotatably mounted on the shift linkage 8 via a bearing pin 10 locking lever 11 which cooperates with a molded-on to the rack 7 locking lug.
  • a clearance of the rack 7 takes place when the locking lever 11 runs on a casserole part 16 attached to the sash frame 3 or the steel band 4.
  • a latching device 17 in the form of a spring-loaded pin 18 is provided, which locks in latching dents 19 To secure the sash 3 in different ventilation positions against an adjustment.
  • the coupling element 9 ensures that on the shift linkage 8 initially a lock or unlocking of locking means on the tilt or tilt and turn window is achieved before the sash 3 moves becomes. Only when the locking lug 15 engages the rotatably mounted locking lever 11, a movement of the rack 7.
  • the locking lever 11 is rotatably mounted about a driving pin 10, wherein by a movement of a projection 25 on the ramp part 16 of the locking lever 11 is rotated to the Release latch 15 on the rack 7.
  • the latching lug 15 is again fixed to the latching lever 11, wherein the latching lever 11 is spring-loaded about the driving pin 10.
  • FIG. 4 a second embodiment of the fitting unit is shown, wherein the same components are designated by the same reference numerals.
  • the additional link 5 is not driven via a rack but via a worm 71.
  • the rotational movement for pivoting the auxiliary link 5 can be introduced from a drive without conversion into a linear movement.
  • an electric motor in the sash 3 can thus be dispensed with a further deflection.
  • the screw 71 By turning the screw 71, the casement 3 is brought into a tilted position.
  • the worm 71 in this case has grooves which interact with the teeth of the toothed wheel 6 on the additional link 5.
  • the additional link 5 is provided in the area of the sash 3 again with a gear 6 which meshes with a spur gear 72.
  • this spur gear 72 can be introduced from a drive without conversion into a linear movement, the rotational movement in the auxiliary link 5.
  • the spur gear can be mounted directly on an output shaft of an engine.
  • FIG. 7 is initially the embodiment of FIG. 6 shown in another view.
  • a non-inventive embodiment is shown schematically, in which an output shaft 73 of a drive is coupled directly to a bearing shaft 20 of the additional link 5. This eliminates the need for mechanical transmission means, so that opening and closing of the sash 3 can be done with an extremely small number of components. On a spur gear 72 can also be dispensed with.
  • only one drive for locking and unlocking of locking means and for moving the sash is provided, wherein the wing frame a corresponding coupling element 9 converts a movement of the shift linkage 8 only in a certain position in a movement of the tilting shears.
  • a first drive for a movement of the tilting shears and a second drive for unlocking or locking the sash in a timed manner provide.
  • a sprocket 6 is formed in each case on the additional link 5. It is also possible to support the additional link 5 together with a pinion on an axle 60, and then to move the pinion via various mechanical drives, so that the additional link 5 is pivoted only indirectly via the pinion. As a result, the stability requirements for the additional link 5 can be lowered.
  • the fitting unit is suitable both for manual operation, in which by means of a rotary handle, the shift linkage is actuated, as well as for an automatic operation in which via electric motors, a corresponding movement is achieved.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Unité de ferrure pour une fenêtre basculante ou oscillo-battante avec un dormant (1) pouvant être fixé côté bâtiment et un cadre de battant (3) mobile par rapport au dormant (1) et avec au moins un élément extensible basculant entraînable entre le dormant et le cadre de battant pour le réglage en continu de la largeur d'ouverture de battant, dans laquelle l'élément extensible basculant présente un bras oscillant principal (2) relié au dormant (1) et au cadre de battant (3) et un bras oscillant supplémentaire (5) logé de manière articulée sur le bras oscillant principal (2), dans laquelle le bras oscillant supplémentaire (5) est d'un seul tenant et peut être entraîné sur son axe (60) logé sur le cadre de battant (3) pour un mouvement forcé de l'élément extensible basculant, caractérisée en ce que le bras oscillant supplémentaire (5) présente sur l'axe (60) logé sur le cadre de battant (3) des dents pour l'engagement avec un pignon (72), une crémaillère (7) ou une roue à vis (71) ou le bras oscillant supplémentaire (5) est relié à un pignon logé sur l'axe (60).
  2. Unité de ferrure selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que des moyens de verrouillage sont prévus sur le cadre de battant (3), lesquels peuvent être déverrouillés avant un mouvement par l'élément extensible basculant.
  3. Unité de ferrure selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que pour le mouvement des moyens de verrouillage, des moyens d'entraînement séparés du mouvement du cadre de battant (3) sont prévus.
  4. Unité de ferrure selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que le verrouillage et le déverrouillage des moyens de verrouillage ainsi que les mouvements d'ouverture et de fermeture du cadre de battant (3) sont effectués par un seul entraînement.
  5. Unité de ferrure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que l'entraînement est effectué par une crémaillère (7) qui est mobile par le biais d'un élément d'accouplement (9).
  6. Unité de ferrure selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que l'élément d'accouplement (9) est un boulon d'entraînement (10) fixé sur la tringle de sélection (8) et la crémaillère (7) présente un perçage de réception.
  7. Unité de ferrure selon la revendication 5 ou 6, caractérisée en ce que l'élément d'accouplement (9) est construit de sorte qu'un accouplement ou un désaccouplement puisse être effectué entre une tringle de sélection (8) et la crémaillère (7).
  8. Unité de ferrure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 5 à 7, caractérisée en ce que l'élément d'accouplement est conçu de sorte qu'un levier d'encliquetage (11) logé à rotation sur la tringle de sélection (8) par un axe de palier (10) soit encliqueté avec un nez d'encliquetage (15) formé sur la crémaillère (7) et une partie d'attaque (16) soit prévue pour la libération de l'accouplement.
  9. Unité de ferrure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 5 à 8, caractérisée en ce qu'un accouplement à friction est prévu entre le bras oscillant supplémentaire (5) et une roue dentée (6) posée.
  10. Unité de ferrure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 5 à 9, caractérisée en ce que pour la protection des positions d'aération dans la ferrure, la poignée ou un mécanisme motorisé, des moyens d'encliquetage sont montés pour le réglage de positions d'encliquetage.
  11. Unité de ferrure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 5 à 10, caractérisée en ce que pour la protection d'une position d'aération entre la pièce de butée (16) et la crémaillère (7), un dispositif d'encliquetage (17) sous forme de boulon (18) sollicité par ressort qui s'encliquète dans des déformations d'encliquetage (19) et protège le battant (3) de tout réglage, est prévu.
  12. Unité de ferrure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 5 à 11, caractérisée en ce que des encliquetages et des zones, dans lesquelles l'accouplement à friction est déconnecté, sont prévus entre le bras oscillant principal (5) et la roue dentée (6) posée dans l'accouplement à friction.
EP02019334A 2001-09-03 2002-08-29 Ferrure pour une fenêtre basculante ou oscillo-battante Revoked EP1288418B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10143133 2001-09-03
DE10143133A DE10143133A1 (de) 2001-09-03 2001-09-03 Zwangsbewegte Kippscheere für ein Kipp- oder Drehkippfenster

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1288418A2 EP1288418A2 (fr) 2003-03-05
EP1288418A3 EP1288418A3 (fr) 2005-12-28
EP1288418B1 true EP1288418B1 (fr) 2009-07-08

Family

ID=7697550

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02019334A Revoked EP1288418B1 (fr) 2001-09-03 2002-08-29 Ferrure pour une fenêtre basculante ou oscillo-battante

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1288418B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE435957T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE10143133A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10237492B3 (de) * 2002-08-16 2004-01-22 Esco Metallbausysteme Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Öffnen und/oder Schließen eines Flügels relativ zu einem Rahmenstock
DE102004044416A1 (de) * 2004-09-14 2006-03-30 Veka Ag Vorrichtung zum Steuern der Bewegungen eines Fenster- oder Türflügels
DE102008032750B4 (de) 2008-07-11 2011-05-05 Josef Gartner Gmbh Parallelausstellfenster
FR2958315B1 (fr) * 2010-04-01 2012-03-30 Francis Coin Equipement, notamment ferrure, destine a permettre la commande, a l'ouverture d'un chassis, d'un ouvrant de fenetre par rapport au chassis d'un dormant
CN110670996B (zh) * 2019-09-26 2021-11-05 润海智能科技扬州有限公司 一种智能窗户

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1111061B (de) * 1956-09-01 1961-07-13 Wilhelm Weber Beschlag fuer Kipp-Schwenk-Fluegel von Fenstern, Tueren od. dgl.
US5226256A (en) * 1989-05-12 1993-07-13 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co., Kg Window system for a building
DE19515708A1 (de) * 1995-04-28 1996-10-31 Winkhaus Fa August Ausstellvorrichtung für Fenster, Türen oder dergleichen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1288418A3 (fr) 2005-12-28
DE50213663D1 (de) 2009-08-20
EP1288418A2 (fr) 2003-03-05
ATE435957T1 (de) 2009-07-15
DE10143133A1 (de) 2003-03-20

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