EP1275790A1 - Composite roof tile made of wood or plastic and metal - Google Patents

Composite roof tile made of wood or plastic and metal Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1275790A1
EP1275790A1 EP02354104A EP02354104A EP1275790A1 EP 1275790 A1 EP1275790 A1 EP 1275790A1 EP 02354104 A EP02354104 A EP 02354104A EP 02354104 A EP02354104 A EP 02354104A EP 1275790 A1 EP1275790 A1 EP 1275790A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
core
tavaillon
cuff
facing surface
wood
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Granted
Application number
EP02354104A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1275790B1 (en
Inventor
Jacques Bessat
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Individual
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Individual
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/28—Roofing elements comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/12—Roofing elements shaped as plain tiles or shingles, i.e. with flat outer surface
    • E04D1/20—Roofing elements shaped as plain tiles or shingles, i.e. with flat outer surface of plastics; of asphalt; of fibrous materials
    • E04D1/205—Roofing elements shaped as plain tiles or shingles, i.e. with flat outer surface of plastics; of asphalt; of fibrous materials of wood
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/12—Roofing elements shaped as plain tiles or shingles, i.e. with flat outer surface
    • E04D1/23—Roofing elements shaped as plain tiles or shingles, i.e. with flat outer surface with tapered thickness
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/002—Provisions for preventing vegetational growth, e.g. fungi, algae or moss

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a tavaillon for making the roof covering.
  • the tavaillon consists of a wooden board, intended to be placed at partial covering to cover a roof.
  • the manufacture of tavaillons is often artisanal, and is operated by making slits in a wooden log, followed by a burst by means of wedges pressed into each bleeding.
  • the boards obtained reveal the surface wood fibers that are not cut during bursting. Rainwater trickles along these fibers without penetrating inside the wood.
  • the surface apparent of these boards is often irregular, which complicates the installation in quiconce. Artisanal bursting generates a certain number of waste.
  • the document FR 2712620 relates to a device for coating a roof imitating slate or shingle covers. Placing the plates is carried out by sliding and nesting the returns inside the return continued. The base of the latter rests against returns, so as to ensure positioning in the direction of the slope. There are no gaps in ventilation with adjacent elements.
  • Document DE 3628188 describes a cover plate composed of a rectangular sheet added to an offset part of the support core.
  • the object of the invention is to produce a tavaillon whose outer face has a long-lasting aesthetic structure and anti-foam properties and fireproof.
  • the facing surface is equipped with a peripheral frame intended to be threaded in a groove of the wooden soul.
  • the cuff has two peripheral hems extending in the longitudinal direction to constitute said means of positioning.
  • the cuff is preferably welded to the surface of facing.
  • the core has a profile parallelepiped with large parallel side faces in the shape of dihedrons, the cuff extending from the side of the minimum thickness opposite to bleeding.
  • the wooden core is autoclaved to be rot-proof, and can be made by fir, spruce, or pine.
  • the core can also be made of plastic.
  • the metal envelope can be either copper, zinc, or steel stainless.
  • a tavaillon 10 is composed a rectangular wooden core 12 and a metallic envelope 14 superficial.
  • the core 12 is formed by a cut wooden plank, having undergone in an autoclave, a pressure impregnation treatment to be rot.
  • Autoclaved wood can be, for example, spruce, fir or pine.
  • the upper surface 16 of the core 12 is smooth, and is of preferably inclined relative to the plane of the base 18, so as to constitute a thickness decreasing towards the terminal edge 20.
  • the two big faces side 22, 24 opposite of the core 12 extend parallel in the longitudinal direction xy of tavaillon 10, and each have a profile of dihedron.
  • the transverse edge 26 located opposite the edge 20 we makes a horizontal groove 28 which partially extends along the lateral faces 22, 24 opposite to the middle part of the core 12.
  • the groove 28 is obtained by sawing to a thickness of the order of 1 mm.
  • the metal envelope 14 constitutes a yoke which partially covers the wooden core 12.
  • This screed has a facing surface 30 on which is welded a cuff 32 equipped with two hems 34, 36 peripheral devices.
  • the envelope 14 can be produced by cutting and folding a sheet metal, especially copper, zinc or stainless steel. Three of four edges of the facing surface 30 are folded into a U, so as to form a frame 38 which fits into the groove 28 by bearing against the edge 26 and the side faces 22, 24. The presence of the frame 38 prevents the envelope 14 metal to slide on the wooden core 12 in the direction of the edge 20.
  • the fourth edge 40 of the facing surface 30 is rectilinear, extending transversely in the middle of the upper surface 16 of the core 12 according to a direction parallel to the edge 20.
  • the sleeve 32 has a width less than that of the core 12, and is directed in the longitudinal direction xy, being perpendicular to the fourth edge 40. It is welded to the surface of facing 30 with a predetermined overlap distance. The other end 42 of the cuff 32 is set back relative to the edge 20.
  • the two peripheral hems 34, 36 of the cuff 32 constitute hooks directed towards each other, so as to form a channel for recovering runoff water.
  • a plurality of tavaillons 10 are overlapped in partial overlap to form the roof covering.
  • a transverse space 44 is formed between two adjacent tavaillons 10 of a same row, so that it is positioned just above a cuff 32 from the bottom row. The runoff water is thus channeled through the set of cuffs 32 over the entire surface of the roof.
  • the opposite ends of the tavaillons 10 of each row are supported on the hems 34, 36 of the cuffs 32 of the lower row to form ventilation gaps 46 between the different rows.
  • the interstices 46 are coplanar at the level of each row, while the spaces 44 transversely separate the tavaillons 10 in the same row. This results in a natural circulation of air according to the arrows F ( Figure 5) to prevent moisture inside the cover.
  • the fire-retardant property of the metal exterior surface of the roof according to the invention is also an advantage over a roof covered with classic wooden tavaillons. Any falling embers escaping through the the chimney is thus incapable of causing a fire to start.
  • the core 12 can also be made of plastic.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The shingle (10) consists of a core (12) of a wood such as pine or spruce, treated to make it rot proof, or plastic, and a covering layer (14) of sheet metal, such as copper, zinc or stainless steel. The metal layer has turned-down edges (38) to fit over the exposed part of the shingle when laid, while its covered part of has a strip (32) with curled edges (36) to shed rainwater and ensure the required spacing between shingles for ventilation. The strip is welded to the end of the metal covering layer.

Description

Domaine technique de l'inventionTechnical field of the invention

L'invention est relative à un tavaillon pour réaliser la couverture d'un toit.The invention relates to a tavaillon for making the roof covering.

Etat de la techniqueState of the art

La tavaillon est constitué par une planchette de bois, destinée à être posée à recouvrement partiel pour réaliser la couverture d'un toit. La fabrication des tavaillons est souvent artisanale, et est opérée en pratiquant des saignées dans une bille de bois, suivi d'un éclatement au moyen de coins enfoncés dans chaque saignée. Les planchettes obtenues laissent apparaítre en surface les fibres du bois qui ne sont pas coupées lors de l'éclatement. L'eau de pluie ruisselle le long de ces fibres sans pénétrer à l'intérieur du bois. La surface apparente de ces planchettes est souvent irrégulière, ce qui complique la pose en quiconce. Le découpage artisanal par éclatement génère un certain nombre de déchets.The tavaillon consists of a wooden board, intended to be placed at partial covering to cover a roof. The manufacture of tavaillons is often artisanal, and is operated by making slits in a wooden log, followed by a burst by means of wedges pressed into each bleeding. The boards obtained reveal the surface wood fibers that are not cut during bursting. Rainwater trickles along these fibers without penetrating inside the wood. The surface apparent of these boards is often irregular, which complicates the installation in quiconce. Artisanal bursting generates a certain number of waste.

Les couvertures en tavaillons classiques ne sont conformes aux normes anti-feu, car l'échappement de braises par le conduit de cheminée peut provoquer un début d'incendie dans certaines conditions.The covers in traditional tavaillons do not comply with fire standards, because escaping embers through the flue can cause a fire started under certain conditions.

La surface rugeuse extérieure des tavaillons peut également favoriser la formation de mousse qui favorise le pourissement et la décomposition du bois. Il est alors nécessaire d'effectuer des traitements spéciaux onéreux pour éviter ou enlever ces mousses. The rugged exterior surface of tavaillons can also promote formation of foam which promotes rotting and decomposition of the wood. It is then necessary to carry out expensive special treatments to avoid or remove these mosses.

Le document FR 2712620 concerne un dispositif de revêtement d'une toiture imitant les couvertures en ardoises ou bardeaux. La mise en place des plaques s'effectue par coulissement et emboítement des retours à l'intérieur du retour continu. La base de ce dernier s'appuie contre les retours, de manière à assurer le positionnement dans le sens de la pente. II n'y a pas d'interstices de ventilation avec les éléments adjacents.The document FR 2712620 relates to a device for coating a roof imitating slate or shingle covers. Placing the plates is carried out by sliding and nesting the returns inside the return continued. The base of the latter rests against returns, so as to ensure positioning in the direction of the slope. There are no gaps in ventilation with adjacent elements.

Le document DE 3628188 décrit une plaque de recouvrement composée d'une tôle rectangulaire rapportée sur une partie décalée de l'âme de support.Document DE 3628188 describes a cover plate composed of a rectangular sheet added to an offset part of the support core.

Objet de l'inventionSubject of the invention

L'objet de l'invention consiste à réaliser un tavaillon dont la face extérieure possède une structure esthétique de grande longévité, et des propriétés anti-mousse et anti-feu.The object of the invention is to produce a tavaillon whose outer face has a long-lasting aesthetic structure and anti-foam properties and fireproof.

Le dispositif selon l'invention est caractérisé en ce qu'une qu'une enveloppe métallique est conformée en chape sur l'âme, ladite enveloppe comportant:

  • une surface de parement recouvrant partiellement l'âme dans la direction longitudinale du tavaillon,
  • et une manchette solidarisée à la surface de parement pour réaliser à la fois un canal de récupération de l'eau de ruissellement, et des moyens de positionnement pour constituer des interstices de ventilation avec les tavaillons adjacents, ladite manchette possédant une largeur inférieure à celle de l'âme, et présentant une distance de recouvrement prédéterminée sur la surface de parement.
The device according to the invention is characterized in that a metal envelope is shaped as a yoke on the core, said envelope comprising:
  • a facing surface partially covering the core in the longitudinal direction of the tavaillon,
  • and a cuff secured to the facing surface to provide both a runoff recovery channel and positioning means for forming ventilation gaps with the adjacent tavaillons, said cuff having a width less than that of the core, and having a predetermined overlap distance on the facing surface.

Selon un mode de réalisation préférentiel de l'invention, la surface de parement est équipée d'un cadre périphérique destiné à être enfilé dans une saignée de l'âme en bois. La manchette est dotée de deux ourlets périphériques s'étendant dans la direction longitudinale pour constituer lesdits moyens de positionnement. La manchette est de préférence soudée sur la surface de parement. According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the facing surface is equipped with a peripheral frame intended to be threaded in a groove of the wooden soul. The cuff has two peripheral hems extending in the longitudinal direction to constitute said means of positioning. The cuff is preferably welded to the surface of facing.

Selon une caractéristique de l'invention, l'âme comporte un profil parallélépipédique avec des grandes faces latérales parallèles en formes de dièdres, la manchette s'étendant du côté de l'épaisseur minimum à l'opposé de la saignée.According to a characteristic of the invention, the core has a profile parallelepiped with large parallel side faces in the shape of dihedrons, the cuff extending from the side of the minimum thickness opposite to bleeding.

L'âme en bois est autoclavée pour être imputrescible, et peut être constituée par du sapin, épicéa, ou pin. L'âme peut également être en matière plastique.The wooden core is autoclaved to be rot-proof, and can be made by fir, spruce, or pine. The core can also be made of plastic.

L'enveloppe métallique peut être soit en cuivre, soit en zinc, ou en acier inoxydable.The metal envelope can be either copper, zinc, or steel stainless.

Description sommaire des dessinsBrief description of the drawings

D'autres avantages et caractéristiques ressortiront plus clairement de la description qui va suivre d'un mode de réalisation de l'invention donné à titre d'exemple non limitatif, et représenté aux dessins annexés, dans lesquels:

  • la figure 1 est une vue en perspective de l'âme en bois du tavaillon selon l'invention;
  • la figure 2 est une vue de profil selon la flèche 2 de l'âme en bois de la figure 1;
  • la figure 3 représente une vue en perspective du tavaillon à structure mixte bois et métal;
  • la figure 4 montre plusieurs tavaillons selon l'invention, montés à recouvrement partiel lors de la pose de la couverture.
Other advantages and characteristics will emerge more clearly from the description which follows of an embodiment of the invention given by way of nonlimiting example, and represented in the appended drawings, in which:
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of the wooden core of the tavaillon according to the invention;
  • Figure 2 is a side view along arrow 2 of the wooden core of Figure 1;
  • FIG. 3 represents a perspective view of the tavaillon with a mixed wood and metal structure;
  • Figure 4 shows several tavaillons according to the invention, mounted with partial overlap during the installation of the cover.

Description d'un mode de réalisation préférentiel.Description of a preferred embodiment.

En référence aux figures 1 à 3, un tavaillon 10 selon l'invention est composé d'une âme 12 rectangulaire en bois et d'une enveloppe 14 métallique superficielle. L'âme 12 est formée par une planchette de bois découpée, ayant subi dans un autoclave, un traitement d'imprégnation sous pression pour être imputrescible. Le bois autoclavé peut être à titre d'exemple, de l'épicéa, du sapin ou du pin. La surface supérieure 16 de l'âme 12 est lisse, et est de préférence inclinée par rapport au plan de la base 18, de manière à constituer une épaisseur décroissante vers l'arête 20 terminale. Les deux grandes faces latérales 22, 24 opposées de l'âme 12 s'étendent parallèlement dans la direction longitudinale xy du tavaillon 10, et présentent chacune un profil de dièdre.Referring to Figures 1 to 3, a tavaillon 10 according to the invention is composed a rectangular wooden core 12 and a metallic envelope 14 superficial. The core 12 is formed by a cut wooden plank, having undergone in an autoclave, a pressure impregnation treatment to be rot. Autoclaved wood can be, for example, spruce, fir or pine. The upper surface 16 of the core 12 is smooth, and is of preferably inclined relative to the plane of the base 18, so as to constitute a thickness decreasing towards the terminal edge 20. The two big faces side 22, 24 opposite of the core 12 extend parallel in the longitudinal direction xy of tavaillon 10, and each have a profile of dihedron.

Dans l'épaisseur du chant 26 transversal situé à l'opposé de l'arête 20, on réalise une saignée 28 horizontale qui se prolonge partiellement le long des faces latérales 22, 24 opposées jusqu'à la partie médiane de l'âme 12. La saignée 28 est obtenue par sciage jusqu'à une épaisseur de l'ordre de 1 mm.In the thickness of the transverse edge 26 located opposite the edge 20, we makes a horizontal groove 28 which partially extends along the lateral faces 22, 24 opposite to the middle part of the core 12. The groove 28 is obtained by sawing to a thickness of the order of 1 mm.

L' enveloppe 14 métallique constitue une chape qui recouvre partiellement l'âme 12 en bois. Cette chape comporte une surface de parement 30 sur laquelle est soudée une manchette 32 équipée de deux ourlets 34, 36 périphériques. L'enveloppe 14 peut être réalisée par découpe et pliage d'une tôle métallique, notamment en cuivre, zinc ou acier inoxydable. Trois des quatre bords de la surface de parement 30 sont pliés en U, de manière à former un cadre 38 qui s'intègre dans la saignée 28 en prenant appui contre le chant 26 et les faces latérales 22, 24. La présence du cadre 38 empêche l'enveloppe 14 métallique de glisser sur l'âme 12 en bois en direction de l'arête 20.The metal envelope 14 constitutes a yoke which partially covers the wooden core 12. This screed has a facing surface 30 on which is welded a cuff 32 equipped with two hems 34, 36 peripheral devices. The envelope 14 can be produced by cutting and folding a sheet metal, especially copper, zinc or stainless steel. Three of four edges of the facing surface 30 are folded into a U, so as to form a frame 38 which fits into the groove 28 by bearing against the edge 26 and the side faces 22, 24. The presence of the frame 38 prevents the envelope 14 metal to slide on the wooden core 12 in the direction of the edge 20.

Le quatrième bord 40 de la surface de parement 30 est rectiligne en s'étendant transversalement au milieu de la surface supérieure 16 de l'âme 12 selon une direction parallèle à l'arête 20. La manchette 32 a une largeur inférieure à celle de l'âme 12, et est dirigée dans la direction longitudinale xy, en étant perpendiculaire au quatrième bord 40. Elle est soudée sur la surface de parement 30 avec une distance de recouvrement d prédéterminée. L'autre extrémité 42 de la manchette 32 est positionnée en retrait par rapport à l'arête 20.The fourth edge 40 of the facing surface 30 is rectilinear, extending transversely in the middle of the upper surface 16 of the core 12 according to a direction parallel to the edge 20. The sleeve 32 has a width less than that of the core 12, and is directed in the longitudinal direction xy, being perpendicular to the fourth edge 40. It is welded to the surface of facing 30 with a predetermined overlap distance. The other end 42 of the cuff 32 is set back relative to the edge 20.

Les deux ourlets 34, 36 périphériques de la manchette 32 constituent des crochets dirigés l'un vers l'autre, de manière à former un canal de récupération de l'eau de ruissellement.The two peripheral hems 34, 36 of the cuff 32 constitute hooks directed towards each other, so as to form a channel for recovering runoff water.

En référence aux figures 4 et 5, une pluralité de tavaillons 10 selon l'invention, sont superposés en recouvrement partiel pour former la couverture d'un toit. Un espace 44 transversal est ménagé entre deux tavaillons 10 adjacents d'une même rangée, de manière à être positionné juste au-dessus d'une manchette 32 de la rangée inférieure. L'eau de ruissellement est ainsi canalisée par l'ensemble des manchettes 32 sur la totalité de la surface du toit.With reference to FIGS. 4 and 5, a plurality of tavaillons 10 according to the invention, are overlapped in partial overlap to form the roof covering. A transverse space 44 is formed between two adjacent tavaillons 10 of a same row, so that it is positioned just above a cuff 32 from the bottom row. The runoff water is thus channeled through the set of cuffs 32 over the entire surface of the roof.

Du fait de la disposition en quinconce, les extrémités opposées des tavaillons 10 de chaque rangée prennent appui sur les ourlets 34, 36 des manchettes 32 de la rangée inférieure pour former des interstices 46 de ventilation entre les différentes rangées. Les interstices 46 sont coplanaires au niveau de chaque rangée, tandis que les espaces 44 séparent transversalement les tavaillons 10 d'une même rangée. Il en résulte une circulation naturelle d'air selon les flèches F (figure 5) pour empêcher toute humidité à l'intérieur de la couverture.Due to the staggered arrangement, the opposite ends of the tavaillons 10 of each row are supported on the hems 34, 36 of the cuffs 32 of the lower row to form ventilation gaps 46 between the different rows. The interstices 46 are coplanar at the level of each row, while the spaces 44 transversely separate the tavaillons 10 in the same row. This results in a natural circulation of air according to the arrows F (Figure 5) to prevent moisture inside the cover.

Seules les surfaces de parement 30 métalliques sont visibles sur la couverture, avec une partie des chants des âmes 12 en bois. Le poseur commence la couverture par le bas, de manière à superposer les tavaillons 10 exclusivement sur leurs chapes métalliques. Les manchettes 32 sont dirigées vers le haut par rapport à leurs surfaces de parement 30 respectives. La pose des tavaillons s"effectue d'une manière classique par clouage sur des lambourdes (non représentées).Only the metal facing surfaces are visible on the cover, with part of the songs of souls 12 in wood. The installer begins the cover from below, so as to overlap the tavaillons 10 exclusively on their metallic yokes. The cuffs 32 are directed upwards by relative to their respective facing surfaces 30. The installation of tavaillons s "is carried out in a conventional manner by nailing on joists (not shown).

Toute formation de mousse est empêchée sur une telle surface métallique, ce qui constitue un avantage par rapport à une couverture classique en tuiles ou bardeaux.Any foaming is prevented on such a metallic surface, this which is an advantage compared to a traditional roofing in tiles or shingles.

La propriété anti-feu de la surface extérieure métallique de la couverture selon l'invention est également un avantage par rapport à un toit recouvert de tavaillons en bois classiques. Toute retombée de braise s'échappant par la cheminée est ainsi incapable de provoquer un début d'incendie.The fire-retardant property of the metal exterior surface of the roof according to the invention is also an advantage over a roof covered with classic wooden tavaillons. Any falling embers escaping through the the chimney is thus incapable of causing a fire to start.

Il est clair que le profil des âmes 12 en bois peut être différent de celui indiqué sur les figures 1 à 5.It is clear that the profile of the wooden cores 12 may be different from that indicated in Figures 1 to 5.

L'âme 12 peut également être réalisée en matière plastique.The core 12 can also be made of plastic.

Claims (8)

Tavaillon pour la couverture d'un toit, comprenant une âme (12) en bois ou plastique, caractérisé en ce qu'une enveloppe (14) métallique est conformée en chape sur l'âme (12), ladite enveloppe comportant: une surface de parement (30) recouvrant partiellement l'âme (12) dans la direction longitudinale (xy) du tavaillon (10), et une manchette (32) solidarisée à la surface de parement (30) pour réaliser à la fois un canal de récupération de l'eau de ruissellement, et des moyens de positionnement pour constituer des interstices de ventilation (46) avec les tavaillons adjacents, ladite manchette (32) possédant une largeur inférieure à celle de l'âme (12), et présentant une distance de recouvrement (d) prédéterminée sur la surface de parement (30). Tavaillon for covering a roof, comprising a wooden or plastic core (12), characterized in that a metal casing (14) is shaped as a yoke on the core (12), said casing comprising: a facing surface (30) partially covering the core (12) in the longitudinal direction (xy) of the tavaillon (10), and a cuff (32) secured to the facing surface (30) to produce both a channel for recovering runoff water, and positioning means for constituting ventilation gaps (46) with the adjacent tavaillons, said cuff (32) having a width less than that of the core (12), and having a predetermined overlap distance (d) on the facing surface (30). Tavaillon selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la surface de parement (30) est équipée d'un cadre (38) périphérique destiné à être enfilé dans une saignée (28) de l'âme (12).Tavaillon according to claim 1, characterized in that the facing surface (30) is equipped with a peripheral frame (38) intended to be threaded in a groove (28) of the core (12). Tavaillon selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la manchette (32) est dotée de deux ourlets (34, 36) périphériques s'étendant dans la direction longitudinale.Tavaillon according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the cuff (32) is provided with two peripheral hems (34, 36) extending in the longitudinal direction. Tavaillon selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la manchette (32) est soudée sur la surface de parement (30).Tavaillon according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the cuff (32) is welded to the facing surface (30). Tavaillon selon l'une des revendications 2 à 4, caractérisé en ce que l'âme (12) comporte un profil parallélépipédique avec des grandes faces latérales (22, 24) parallèles en formes de dièdres, la manchette (32) s'étendant du côté de l'épaisseur minimum à l'opposé de la saignée (28). Tavaillon according to one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that the core (12) has a parallelepiped profile with large lateral faces (22, 24) parallel in the form of dihedrons, the cuff (32) extending from the side of the minimum thickness opposite the groove (28). Tavaillon selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que l'âme (12) en bois est autoclavée pour être imputrescible.Tavaillon according to claim 5, characterized in that the wooden core (12) is autoclaved to be rot-proof. Tavaillon selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'enveloppe (14) métallique est en cuivre, ou zinc, ou en acier inoxydable.Tavaillon according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the metal casing (14) is made of copper, or zinc, or of stainless steel. Tavaillon selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le bois de l'âme (12) peut être du sapin, épicéa, ou pin.Tavaillon according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the wood of the core (12) can be fir, spruce, or pine.
EP02354104A 2001-07-10 2002-07-03 Composite roof tile made of wood or plastic and metal Expired - Lifetime EP1275790B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0109160 2001-07-10
FR0109160A FR2827324B1 (en) 2001-07-10 2001-07-10 WOOD OR PLASTIC AND METAL MIXED STRAP

Publications (2)

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EP1275790A1 true EP1275790A1 (en) 2003-01-15
EP1275790B1 EP1275790B1 (en) 2008-01-02

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EP02354104A Expired - Lifetime EP1275790B1 (en) 2001-07-10 2002-07-03 Composite roof tile made of wood or plastic and metal

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EP (1) EP1275790B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE382752T1 (en)
DE (1) DE60224327D1 (en)
FR (1) FR2827324B1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110206232A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-09-06 湖北名望世家装饰材料股份有限公司 A kind of high molecular finial watt of high-weatherability

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2231008A (en) * 1937-10-11 1941-02-11 Bakelite Building Prod Co Inc Surface covering and assembly thereof
US3811240A (en) * 1972-05-30 1974-05-21 A Horny Reinforced aluminum shingle
US4120132A (en) * 1976-03-03 1978-10-17 Kendrick John W Metal roofing shingle and holding strip therefor
DE3628188A1 (en) * 1986-08-20 1988-02-25 Eugen Feil Roof panel for a finished roof covering with simultaneous insulation
FR2712620A1 (en) * 1993-11-18 1995-05-24 Mecatechnix Sarl Roof tiling or wall facing panel for building

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2231008A (en) * 1937-10-11 1941-02-11 Bakelite Building Prod Co Inc Surface covering and assembly thereof
US3811240A (en) * 1972-05-30 1974-05-21 A Horny Reinforced aluminum shingle
US4120132A (en) * 1976-03-03 1978-10-17 Kendrick John W Metal roofing shingle and holding strip therefor
DE3628188A1 (en) * 1986-08-20 1988-02-25 Eugen Feil Roof panel for a finished roof covering with simultaneous insulation
FR2712620A1 (en) * 1993-11-18 1995-05-24 Mecatechnix Sarl Roof tiling or wall facing panel for building

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110206232A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-09-06 湖北名望世家装饰材料股份有限公司 A kind of high molecular finial watt of high-weatherability

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2827324B1 (en) 2004-06-25
EP1275790B1 (en) 2008-01-02
ATE382752T1 (en) 2008-01-15
FR2827324A1 (en) 2003-01-17
DE60224327D1 (en) 2008-02-14

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