FR2622617A1 - Prefabricated panel with timber frame for a house wall - Google Patents

Prefabricated panel with timber frame for a house wall Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2622617A1
FR2622617A1 FR8715512A FR8715512A FR2622617A1 FR 2622617 A1 FR2622617 A1 FR 2622617A1 FR 8715512 A FR8715512 A FR 8715512A FR 8715512 A FR8715512 A FR 8715512A FR 2622617 A1 FR2622617 A1 FR 2622617A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
prefabricated panel
panel according
wooden
wooden strip
prefabricated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
FR8715512A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Maurice Lombardo
Jean-Louis Bouyssounnouse
Jean-Pierre Huet
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BOUYSSOUNNOUSE JEAN LOUIS
Original Assignee
BOUYSSOUNNOUSE JEAN LOUIS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BOUYSSOUNNOUSE JEAN LOUIS filed Critical BOUYSSOUNNOUSE JEAN LOUIS
Priority to FR8715512A priority Critical patent/FR2622617A1/en
Publication of FR2622617A1 publication Critical patent/FR2622617A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/38Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels
    • E04C2/386Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels with a frame of unreconstituted or laminated wood

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)

Abstract

A prefabricated panel comprising principally a vertical timber sheet 5 which is held between a bottom rail 3 and top rail 16 which spread the vertical loads onto vertical beams 7 which are positioned in staggered fashion on either side of the said timber sheet. Thermal insulation is placed between the vertical beams 7.

Description

PANNEAU PREFABRIQUE A OSSATURE
BOIS POUR MUR DE MAISON
Monsieur Maurice LOMBARDO
Monsieur Jean-Louis BOUYSSOUNNOUSE
Monsieur Jean-Pierre HUET
L'invention concerne un panneau préfabriqué ossature bois pour mur de maison, comportant des éléments d'isolations, des lames d'air, dont les deux faces dudit panneau sont habillées traditionnellement.
PREFABRICATED FRAME PANEL
WOOD FOR HOUSE WALL
Mr. Maurice LOMBARDO
Mr. Jean-Louis BOUYSSOUNNOUSE
Mr Jean-Pierre HUET
The invention relates to a prefabricated wooden frame panel for a house wall, comprising insulation elements, air knives, the two sides of which are traditionally dressed.

On connaît déjà des panneaux préfabriqués pour mur extérieur de maison, lesquels sont trds lourds ce qui ne permet pas des longueurs importantes. Aussi le coté d'un mur est constitué de plusieurs panneaux assemblés, à trame régulière ce qui provoque entre chaque panneau des déperditions thermiques.  Prefabricated panels for the exterior wall of a house are already known, which are very heavy which does not allow significant lengths. Also the side of a wall is made up of several assembled panels, with regular grid which causes between each panel heat losses.

La présente invention a pour but de remédier à cet inconvénient en ce qu'elle se rapporte à un panneau relativement léger permettant d'obtenir en une seule pièce un côté de la maison. The object of the present invention is to remedy this drawback in that it relates to a relatively light panel allowing one side of the house to be obtained in one piece.

Telle qu'elle est caractérisée dans les revendications, l'invention résout les problèmes des panneaux connus et comprend principalement une lame en bois centrale positionnée sur le plan vertical, laquelle lame en bois est pleine et rigide de faible épaisseur reprenant les efforts de contreventement, laquelle lame en bois est prise entre une lisse basse et une lisse haute qui répartissent les charges verticales sur des poutres verticales qui sont positionnées en quinconce de part et d'autre de ladite lame en bois. As characterized in the claims, the invention solves the problems of known panels and mainly comprises a central wooden blade positioned on the vertical plane, which wooden blade is full and rigid of small thickness taking up the bracing forces, which wooden blade is taken between a low rail and a high rail which distribute the vertical loads on vertical beams which are positioned in staggered rows on either side of said wooden blade.

Entre les poutres verticales sont placés des isolants thermiques qui forment de part et d'autre de la lame de bois un espace vide, et entre l'isolant thermique et l'habillage extérieur est constituée une lame d'air ventilée. Between the vertical beams are placed thermal insulators which form an empty space on either side of the wooden strip, and between the thermal insulator and the outer covering is a ventilated air layer.

L'invention est exposée ci-après plus en détail à l'aide de dessins représentant seulement un mode d'exécution, à titre d'exemple. The invention is set out below in more detail with the aid of drawings representing only one embodiment, by way of example.

La figure 1 représente une coupe horizontale d'un panneau constituant un mur de maison, vue de dessus. Figure 1 shows a horizontal section of a panel constituting a house wall, seen from above.

La figure 2 représente, en élévation, une coupe verticale d'un panneau selon l'axe AA porté sur la figure 1. FIG. 2 represents, in elevation, a vertical section of a panel along the axis AA shown in FIG. 1.

La figure 3 représente une coupe horizontale d'un panneau de mur extérieur associé à un mur de refend. FIG. 3 represents a horizontal section of an exterior wall panel associated with a cross wall.

La figure 4 représente, à une autre échelle, une coupe horizontale de la jonction de deux panneaux de mur extérieur en angle. Figure 4 shows, on another scale, a horizontal section of the junction of two exterior wall panels at an angle.

La figure 5 représente succintement, en perspective la structure bois d'un panneau.  FIG. 5 shows briefly, in perspective, the wooden structure of a panel.

Les figures représentent un panneau préfabriqué comprenant une structure en bois qui repose de manière usuelle sur une dalle 1 de béton laquelle structure renferme des éléments d'isolation thermique et porte un habillage extérieur et intérieur. The figures represent a prefabricated panel comprising a wooden structure which usually rests on a concrete slab 1 which structure encloses thermal insulation elements and carries an exterior and interior covering.

La structure en bois est constitué d'une première lisse basse 3 longitudinale dont la largeur est égale à l'épaisseur du panneau, laquelle lisse basse 3 comporte une rainure 4 sur toute sa longueur dans laquelle est placée une lame en bois 5 verticale qui divise le panneau sensiblement en deux parties égales et joue le rôle de contreventement central. The wooden structure consists of a first longitudinal bottom rail 3 whose width is equal to the thickness of the panel, which bottom rail 3 has a groove 4 over its entire length in which is placed a vertical wooden blade 5 which divides the panel substantially in two equal parts and plays the role of central bracing.

De part et d'autre de la lame en bois 5, sur la première lisse basse 3, est positionnée une deuxième rangée de lisses basses 6 sur laquelle sont placées en quinconce des poutres verticales 7-qui sont maintenues en partie supFrieure de la meme manière que la partie inférieure avec des lisses hautes 11 séparées par la lame de bois 5 et superposées d'une lisse 16. On either side of the wooden blade 5, on the first low beam 3, is positioned a second row of low beams 6 on which are placed staggered vertical beams 7-which are held in the upper part in the same way than the lower part with high rails 11 separated by the wooden blade 5 and superimposed on a rail 16.

Les éléments de la structure bois sont solidarisés ensemble par tous les moyens usuels connus tels que pointage, vissage-, connecteurs métalliques, etc
Entre les poutres verticales 7 sont placés des isolants thermiques 8 qui forment de part et d'autre de la lame en bois 5 un vide statique 9.
The elements of the wooden structure are joined together by all the usual known means such as pointing, screwing, metal connectors, etc.
Between the vertical beams 7 are placed thermal insulators 8 which form on either side of the wooden strip 5 a static vacuum 9.

Les isolants thermiques 8 sont couverts, sur leur face opposée à la lame en bois 5, par un film pare-vapeur 10. The thermal insulators 8 are covered, on their face opposite to the wooden strip 5, by a vapor barrier film 10.

Le côté extérieur du panneau reçoit ensuite des liteaux 12 de manière appropriée pour permettre le clouage d'un grillage 13 pour recevoir une finition en enduit 14 projeté. The outer side of the panel then receives battens 12 appropriately to allow the nailing of a mesh 13 to receive a finish of sprayed plaster 14.

Une lame d'air 15 ventilée en partie basse et éventuellement haute est formée par l'épaisseur des liteaux 12, sur toute la longueur du panneau, entre l'isolant 8 et l'habillage extérieur.  An air space 15 ventilated at the bottom and possibly at the top is formed by the thickness of the battens 12, over the entire length of the panel, between the insulation 8 and the outer covering.

Le côté intérieur du panneau est habillé de préférence avec des cloisons sèches 17, lesquelles sont fixées au moyen de vis sur les poutres verticales 7 et sur les lisses basses et hautes. The inner side of the panel is preferably clad with drywall 17, which is fixed by means of screws on the vertical beams 7 and on the low and high rails.

A la préfabrication, les menuiseries sont incorporées aux panneaux selon les techniques usuelles. In prefabrication, the joinery is incorporated into the panels according to the usual techniques.

Les panneaux objet de l'invention sont conçus plus particulierement pour la construction de maisons individuelles.  The panels which are the subject of the invention are designed more particularly for the construction of individual houses.

Claims (8)

REVENDICATIONS 1) Panneau préfabriqué à ossature bois pour mur de maison, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend une lisse basse (3) qui possède une rainure (4) sur toute sa longueur, dans laquelle rainure repose une lame de bois (5) verticale qui divise le panneau en deux parties, et de part et d'autre de ladite lame de bois (5) est placée une deuxième lisse basse (6) sur laquelle sont positionnées des poutres verticales reliées en partie supérieure de manière identique à la partie inférieure avec des lisses hautes (11) et (16) superposées, entre lesquelles poutres (7) sont logés des isolants thermiques.1) Prefabricated wooden frame panel for a house wall, characterized in that it comprises a bottom rail (3) which has a groove (4) over its entire length, in which groove rests a vertical wooden strip (5) which divides the panel into two parts, and on either side of said wooden strip (5) is placed a second low beam (6) on which are positioned vertical beams connected in the upper part identically to the lower part with high beams (11) and (16) superimposed, between which beams (7) are housed thermal insulators. 2) Panneau préfabriqué selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la lame de bois (5) est prise entre une lisse basse (3) et une lisse haute (16).2) Prefabricated panel according to claim 1, characterized in that the wooden strip (5) is taken between a low rail (3) and a high rail (16). 3) Panneau préfabriqué selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les poutres (7) verticales sont positionnées en quinconce de part et d'autre de la lame de bois (5).3) Prefabricated panel according to claim 1, characterized in that the vertical beams (7) are positioned in staggered rows on either side of the wooden strip (5). 4) Panneau préfabriqué selon les recendications 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce que les isolants thermiques sont placés de telle manière qu'ils forment un vide statique (9) de part et d'autre de la lame de bois (5).4) Prefabricated panel according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the thermal insulators are placed in such a way that they form a static vacuum (9) on either side of the wooden strip (5). 5) Panneau préfabriqué selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les faces intérieure et extérieure sont habillées avec des matériaux traditionnels.5) Prefabricated panel according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner and outer faces are dressed with traditional materials. 6) Panneau préfabriqué selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que sur le côté extérieur entre l'isolant thermique et l'habillage est constituée une lame d'air ventilée par le bas et éventuellement le haut.6) Prefabricated panel according to claim 1, characterized in that on the outer side between the thermal insulator and the covering is formed an air gap ventilated from the bottom and possibly the top. 7) Panneau préfabriqué selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la lame de bois (5) peut être discontinue.7) Prefabricated panel according to claim 1, characterized in that the wooden strip (5) can be discontinuous. 8) Panneau préfabriqué selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il est constitué d'un seul élément sur tout le pan de mur. 8) Prefabricated panel according to claim 1, characterized in that it consists of a single element over the entire wall.
FR8715512A 1987-10-30 1987-10-30 Prefabricated panel with timber frame for a house wall Withdrawn FR2622617A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8715512A FR2622617A1 (en) 1987-10-30 1987-10-30 Prefabricated panel with timber frame for a house wall

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8715512A FR2622617A1 (en) 1987-10-30 1987-10-30 Prefabricated panel with timber frame for a house wall

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2622617A1 true FR2622617A1 (en) 1989-05-05

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Family Applications (1)

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FR8715512A Withdrawn FR2622617A1 (en) 1987-10-30 1987-10-30 Prefabricated panel with timber frame for a house wall

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FR (1) FR2622617A1 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5228249A (en) * 1991-04-12 1993-07-20 Campbell Carl W Wooden foundation wall and method
DE9419703U1 (en) * 1994-12-08 1995-02-16 Fürstlich Löwenstein-Wertheim-Freudenberg'sche Domänenverwaltung, 97877 Wertheim Wooden building element
EP0985779A2 (en) * 1998-09-09 2000-03-15 Thomas Wolf Loadbearing wall element for wooden framework constructions
WO2019043405A1 (en) * 2017-09-01 2019-03-07 Innovaré Systems Limited. Multifunctional construction panel
EP3763893A4 (en) * 2018-03-04 2021-11-24 Yoshino Gypsum Co., Ltd. Partition wall structure and method for constructing same

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB138847A (en) * 1919-02-13 1920-10-11 Russisk Norsk Skogindustri As Method and apparatus for the manufacture of building sections for the construction of houses, barracks and other buildings
DE1194551B (en) * 1963-05-22 1965-06-10 Wilhelm Kempf Wall construction made of prefabricated parts
FR1419385A (en) * 1964-12-31 1965-11-26 Construction panel in particular for the realization of old type buildings
DE1908610A1 (en) * 1969-02-21 1970-09-03 Potzolli Dipl Ing Egon R Prefabricated foam-filled wall panel
DE2010120A1 (en) * 1970-03-04 1971-11-18 Zeeb, Rolf, 7000 Stuttgart Kit for movable office space, rooms and workshop walls
FR2534297A1 (en) * 1982-10-12 1984-04-13 Rubat Jacques Profiled article for construction work and construction using this profiled article.

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB138847A (en) * 1919-02-13 1920-10-11 Russisk Norsk Skogindustri As Method and apparatus for the manufacture of building sections for the construction of houses, barracks and other buildings
DE1194551B (en) * 1963-05-22 1965-06-10 Wilhelm Kempf Wall construction made of prefabricated parts
FR1419385A (en) * 1964-12-31 1965-11-26 Construction panel in particular for the realization of old type buildings
DE1908610A1 (en) * 1969-02-21 1970-09-03 Potzolli Dipl Ing Egon R Prefabricated foam-filled wall panel
DE2010120A1 (en) * 1970-03-04 1971-11-18 Zeeb, Rolf, 7000 Stuttgart Kit for movable office space, rooms and workshop walls
FR2534297A1 (en) * 1982-10-12 1984-04-13 Rubat Jacques Profiled article for construction work and construction using this profiled article.

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5228249A (en) * 1991-04-12 1993-07-20 Campbell Carl W Wooden foundation wall and method
DE9419703U1 (en) * 1994-12-08 1995-02-16 Fürstlich Löwenstein-Wertheim-Freudenberg'sche Domänenverwaltung, 97877 Wertheim Wooden building element
EP0985779A2 (en) * 1998-09-09 2000-03-15 Thomas Wolf Loadbearing wall element for wooden framework constructions
EP0985779A3 (en) * 1998-09-09 2001-08-29 Thomas Wolf Loadbearing wall element for wooden framework constructions
WO2019043405A1 (en) * 2017-09-01 2019-03-07 Innovaré Systems Limited. Multifunctional construction panel
EP3763893A4 (en) * 2018-03-04 2021-11-24 Yoshino Gypsum Co., Ltd. Partition wall structure and method for constructing same
US11492802B2 (en) * 2018-03-04 2022-11-08 Yoshino Gypsum Co., Ltd. Partition wall structure and method for constructing same

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